mirror/openldap
2
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://git.openldap.org/openldap/openldap.git synced 2025-03-13 14:27:59 +08:00
Code Issues Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity

Rename config options and attribute names (for 2.3).

Browse Source
This commit is contained in:
Kurt Zeilenga 2004-04-16 02:29:55 +00:00
parent a479b3b119
commit 349c7834ce
3 changed files with 197 additions and 196 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

6
doc/man/man5/slapd-ldap.5
View File

@ -83,9 +83,9 @@ This requires the entry with
identity on the remote server to have
.B proxyAuthz
privileges on a wide set of DNs, e.g.
.BR saslAuthzTo=dn.regex:.* ,
.BR authzTo=dn.regex:.* ,
and the remote server to have
.B sasl-authz-policy
.B authz-policy
set to
.B to
or
@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ for details on these statements and for remarks and drawbacks about
their usage.
.TP
.B proxyauthzpw <password>
Password used with the proxy authz DN above.
Password used with the proxy authzDN above.
.TP
.B proxy-whoami
Turns on proxying of the WhoAmI extended operation. If this option is

6
doc/man/man5/slapd.access.5
View File

@ -685,14 +685,14 @@ control requires
.B auth (=x)
privileges on all the attributes that are present in the search filter
of the URI regexp maps (the right-hand side of the
.B sasl-regexp
.B authz-regexp
directives).
It also requires
.B auth (=x)
privileges on the
.B saslAuthzTo
.B authzTo
attribute of the authorizing identity and/or on the
.B saslAuthzFrom
.B authzFrom
attribute of the authorized identity.
.SH CAVEATS
It is strongly recommended to explicitly use the most appropriate

381
doc/man/man5/slapd.conf.5
View File

@ -149,6 +149,197 @@ attribute syntax OID.
description.)
.RE
.TP
.B authz-policy <policy>
Used to specify which rules to use for Proxy Authorization. Proxy
authorization allows a client to authenticate to the server using one
user's credentials, but specify a different identity to use for authorization
and access control purposes. It essentially allows user A to login as user
B, using user A's password.
The
.B none
flag disables proxy authorization. This is the default setting.
The
.B from
flag will use rules in the
.I authzFrom
attribute of the authorization DN.
The
.B to
flag will use rules in the
.I authzTo
attribute of the authentication DN.
The
.B any
flag, an alias for the deprecated value of
.BR both ,
will allow any of the above, whatever succeeds first (checked in
.BR to ,
.B from
sequence.
The
.B all
flag requires both authorizations to succeed.
The rules are simply regular expressions specifying which DNs are allowed
to perform proxy authorization.
The
.I authzFrom
attribute in an entry specifies which other users
are allowed to proxy login to this entry. The
.I authzTo
attribute in
an entry specifies which other users this user can authorize as. Use of
.I authzTo
rules can be easily
abused if users are allowed to write arbitrary values to this attribute.
In general the
.I authzTo
attribute must be protected with ACLs such that
only privileged users can modify it.
The value of
.I authzFrom
and
.I authzTo
describes an
.B identity
or a set of identities; it can take three forms:
.RS
.RS
.TP
.B ldap:///<base>??[<scope>]?<filter>
.RE
.RS
.B dn[.<dnstyle>]:<pattern>
.RE
.RS
.B u[<mech>[<realm>]]:<pattern>
.RE
.RS
.B <pattern>
.RE
.RS
.B <dnstyle>:={exact|onelevel|children|subtree|regex}
.RE
The first form is a valid LDAP
.B URI
where the
.IR <host>:<port> ,
the
.I <attrs>
and the
.I <extensions>
portions must be absent, so that the search occurs locally on either
.I authzFrom
or
.IR authzTo .
The second form is a
.BR DN ,
with the optional style modifiers
.IR exact ,
.IR onelevel ,
.IR children ,
and
.I subtree
for exact, onelevel, children and subtree matches, which cause
.I <pattern>
to be normalized according to the DN normalization rules, or the special
.I regex
style, which causes
.I <pattern>
to be compiled according to
.BR regex (7).
The third form is a SASL
.BR id ,
with the optional fields
.I <mech>
and
.I <realm>
that allow to specify a SASL
.BR mechanism ,
and eventually a SASL
.BR realm ,
for those mechanisms that support one.
The need to allow the specification of a mechanism is still debated,
and users are strongly discouraged to rely on this possibility.
For backwards compatibility, if no identity type is provided, i.e. only
.B <pattern>
is present, an
.I exact DN
is assumed; as a consequence,
.B <pattern>
is subjected to DN normalization.
Since the interpretation of
.I authzFrom
and
.I authzTo
can impact security, users are strongly encouraged
to explicitly set the type of identity specification that is being used.
.RE
.TP
.B authz-regexp <match> <replace>
Used by the authentication framework to convert simple user names,
such as provided by SASL subsystem, to an LDAP DN used for
authorization purposes. Note that the resultant DN need not refer
to an existing entry to be considered valid. When an authorization
request is received from the SASL subsystem, the SASL
.BR USERNAME ,
.BR REALM ,
and
.B MECHANISM
are taken, when available, and combined into a name of the form
.RS
.RS
.TP
.B UID=<username>[[,CN=<realm>],CN=<mechanism>,]CN=auth
.RE
This name is then compared against the
.B match
regular expression, and if the match is successful, the name is
replaced with the
.B replace
string. If there are wildcard strings in the
.B match
regular expression that are enclosed in parenthesis, e.g.
.RS
.TP
.B UID=([^,]*),CN=.*
.RE
then the portion of the name that matched the wildcard will be stored
in the numbered placeholder variable $1. If there are other wildcard strings
in parenthesis, the matching strings will be in $2, $3, etc. up to $9. The
placeholders can then be used in the
.B replace
string, e.g.
.RS
.TP
.B UID=$1,OU=Accounts,DC=example,DC=com
.RE
The replaced name can be either a DN or an LDAP URI. If the
latter, the server will use the URI to search its own database(s)
and, if the search returns exactly one entry, the name is
replaced by the DN of that entry. The LDAP URI must have no
hostport, attrs, or extensions components, e.g.
.RS
.TP
.B ldap:///OU=Accounts,DC=example,DC=com??one?(UID=$1)
.RE
Multiple
.B authz-regexp
options can be given in the configuration file to allow for multiple matching
and replacement patterns. The matching patterns are checked in the order they
appear in the file, stopping at the first successful match.
.\".B Caution:
.\"Because the plus sign + is a character recognized by the regular expression engine,
.\"and it will appear in names that include a REALM, be careful to escape the
.\"plus sign with a backslash \\+ to remove the character's special meaning.
.RE
.TP
.B concurrency <integer>
Specify a desired level of concurrency. Provided to the underlying
thread system as a hint. The default is not to provide any hint.
@ -491,202 +682,12 @@ Specify the name of an LDIF(5) file containing user defined attributes
for the root DSE. These attributes are returned in addition to the
attributes normally produced by slapd.
.TP
.B sasl-authz-policy <policy>
Used to specify which rules to use for SASL Proxy Authorization. Proxy
authorization allows a client to authenticate to the server using one
user's credentials, but specify a different identity to use for authorization
and access control purposes. It essentially allows user A to login as user
B, using user A's password.
The
.B none
flag disables proxy authorization. This is the default setting.
The
.B from
flag will use rules in the
.I saslAuthzFrom
attribute of the authorization DN.
The
.B to
flag will use rules in the
.I saslAuthzTo
attribute of the authentication DN.
The
.B any
flag, an alias for the deprecated value of
.BR both ,
will allow any of the above, whatever succeeds first (checked in
.BR to ,
.B from
sequence.
The
.B all
flag requires both authorizations to succeed.
The rules are simply regular expressions specifying which DNs are allowed
to perform proxy authorization.
The
.I saslAuthzFrom
attribute in an entry specifies which other users
are allowed to proxy login to this entry. The
.I saslAuthzTo
attribute in
an entry specifies which other users this user can authorize as. Use of
.I saslAuthzTo
rules can be easily
abused if users are allowed to write arbitrary values to this attribute.
In general the
.I saslAuthzTo
attribute must be protected with ACLs such that
only privileged users can modify it.
The value of
.I saslAuthzFrom
and
.I saslAuthzTo
describes an
.B identity
or a set of identities; it can take three forms:
.RS
.RS
.TP
.B ldap:///<base>??[<scope>]?<filter>
.RE
.RS
.B dn[.<dnstyle>]:<pattern>
.RE
.RS
.B u[<mech>[<realm>]]:<pattern>
.RE
.RS
.B <pattern>
.RE
.RS
.B <dnstyle>:={exact|onelevel|children|subtree|regex}
.RE
The first form is a valid LDAP
.B uri
where the
.IR <host>:<port> ,
the
.I <attrs>
and the
.I <extensions>
portions must be absent, so that the search occurs locally on either
.I saslAuthzFrom
or
.IR saslAuthzTo .
The second form is a
.BR DN ,
with the optional style modifiers
.IR exact ,
.IR onelevel ,
.IR children ,
and
.I subtree
for exact, onelevel, children and subtree matches, which cause
.I <pattern>
to be normalized according to the DN normalization rules, or the special
.I regex
style, which causes
.I <pattern>
to be compiled according to
.BR regex (7).
The third form is a SASL
.BR id ,
with the optional fields
.I <mech>
and
.I <realm>
that allow to specify a SASL
.BR mechanism ,
and eventually a SASL
.BR realm ,
for those mechanisms that support one.
The need to allow the specification of a mechanism is still debated,
and users are strongly discouraged to rely on this possibility.
For backwards compatibility, if no identity type is provided, i.e. only
.B <pattern>
is present, an
.I exact DN
is assumed; as a consequence,
.B <pattern>
is subjected to DN normalization.
Since the interpretation of
.I saslAuthzFrom
and
.I saslAuthzTo
can impact security, users are strongly encouraged
to explicitly set the type of identity specification that is being used.
.RE
.TP
.B sasl-host <fqdn>
Used to specify the fully qualified domain name used for SASL processing.
.TP
.B sasl-realm <realm>
Specify SASL realm. Default is empty.
.TP
.B sasl-regexp <match> <replace>
Used by the SASL mechanism to convert a SASL authenticated
username to an LDAP DN used for authorization purposes. Note that
the resultant DN need not refer to an existing entry to be considered
valid. When an authorization request is received, the SASL
.B USERNAME, REALM,
and
.B MECHANISM
are taken, when available, and combined into a SASL name of the
form
.RS
.RS
.TP
.B UID=<username>[[,CN=<realm>],CN=<mechanism>,]CN=auth
.RE
This SASL name is then compared against the
.B match
regular expression, and if the match is successful, the SASL name is
replaced with the
.B replace
string. If there are wildcard strings in the
.B match
regular expression that are enclosed in parenthesis, e.g.
.RS
.TP
.B UID=([^,]*),CN=.*
.RE
then the portion of the SASL name that matched the wildcard will be stored
in the numbered placeholder variable $1. If there are other wildcard strings
in parenthesis, the matching strings will be in $2, $3, etc. up to $9. The
placeholders can then be used in the
.B replace
string, e.g.
.RS
.TP
.B UID=$1,OU=Accounts,DC=example,DC=com
.RE
The replaced SASL name can be either a DN or an LDAP URI. If the
latter, the server will use the URI to search its own database(s)
and, if the search returns exactly one entry, the SASL name is
replaced by the DN of that entry. The LDAP URI must have no
hostport, attrs, or extensions components, e.g.
.RS
.TP
.B ldap:///OU=Accounts,DC=example,DC=com??one?(UID=$1)
.RE
Multiple
.B sasl-regexp
options can be given in the configuration file to allow for multiple matching
and replacement patterns. The matching patterns are checked in the order they
appear in the file, stopping at the first successful match.
.\".B Caution:
.\"Because the plus sign + is a character recognized by the regular expression engine,
.\"and it will appear in SASL names that include a REALM, be careful to escape the
.\"plus sign with a backslash \\+ to remove the character's special meaning.
.RE
.TP
.B sasl-secprops <properties>
Used to specify Cyrus SASL security properties.
The