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@ -1104,27 +1104,37 @@ E: 52. olcAccess: to * by users read
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H2: Converting old style {{slapd.conf}}(5) file to {{cn=config}} format
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Before converting to the {{cn=config}} format you should make sure that the
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config backend is properly configured in your existing config file.
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config backend is properly configured in your existing config file. While
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the config backend is always present inside slapd, by default it is only
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accessible by its rootDN, and there are no default credentials assigned
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so unless you explicitly configure a means to authenticate to it, it will be
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unusable.
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If you do not already have a {{EX:database config}} section, add something
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like this to the end of {{EX:slapd.conf}}
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> database config
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>
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> rootdn "cn=config"
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> rootpw secret
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> rootpw VerySecret
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Note: Since the config backend can be used to load arbitrary code into the
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slapd process, it is extremely important to carefully guard whatever
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credentials are used to access it. Since simple passwords are vulnerable to
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password guessing attacks, it is usually better to omit the rootpw and only
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use SASL authentication for the config rootDN.
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An existing {{slapd.conf}}(5) file can be converted to the new format using
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{{slaptest}}(8) or any of the slap tools:
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> slaptest -f /usr/local/etc/openldap/slapd.conf -F /usr/local/etc/openldap/slapd.d
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Test that you can access entries under {{EX:cn=config}} using the {{rootdn}}
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and {{rootpw}} configured above:
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Test that you can access entries under {{EX:cn=config}} using the
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default {{rootdn}} and the {{rootpw}} configured above:
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> ldapsearch -x -D cn=config -w secret -b cn=config
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> ldapsearch -x -D cn=config -w VerySecret -b cn=config
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You can then discard the old {{slapd.conf}}(5) file. Make sure to launch
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{{slapd}}(8) with the {{-F}} option to specify the configuration directory.
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{{slapd}}(8) with the {{-F}} option to specify the configuration directory
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if you are not using the default directory path.
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Note: When converting from the slapd.conf format to slapd.d format, any
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included files will also be integrated into the resulting configuration
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