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More deprecated interface updates
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@ -220,9 +220,5 @@ Indicates the referral limit has been exceeded.
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR ldap (3),
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.BR perror (3)
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.SH ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
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.B OpenLDAP
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is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project (http://www.openldap.org/).
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.B OpenLDAP
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is derived from University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.
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.so ../Project
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@ -9,167 +9,100 @@ OpenLDAP LDAP (libldap, -lldap)
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.nf
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.ft B
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#include <sys/time.h> /* for struct timeval definition */
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <ldap.h>
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.LP
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.ft B
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int ldap_search(ld, base, scope, filter, attrs, attrsonly)
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.ft
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LDAP *ld;
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char *base;
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int scope;
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char *filter, *attrs[];
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int attrsonly;
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int ldap_search_ext(
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.RS
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LDAP *\fIld\fB,
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char *\fIbase\fB,
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int \fIscope\fB,
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char *\fIfilter\fB,
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char *\fIattrs\fB[],
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int \fIattrsonly\fB,
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LDAPControl **\fIserverctrls\fB,
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LDAPControl **\fIclientctrls\fB,
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struct timeval *\fItimeout\fB,
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int sizelimit, *\fImsgidp\fB );
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.RE
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.LP
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.ft B
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int ldap_search_s(ld, base, scope, filter, attrs, attrsonly, res)
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.ft
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LDAP *ld;
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char *base;
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int scope;
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char *filter, *attrs[]
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int attrsonly;
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LDAPMessage **res;
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.LP
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.ft B
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int ldap_search_st(ld, base, scope, filter, attrs, attrsonly, timeout, res)
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.ft
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LDAP *ld;
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char *base;
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int scope;
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char *filter, *attrs[]
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int attrsonly;
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struct timeval *timeout;
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LDAPMessage **res;
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.LP
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.ft B
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int ldap_search_ext(ld, base, scope, filter, attrs, attrsonly, serverctrls,
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.ft
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clientctrls, timeout, sizelimit, msgidp)
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.ft
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LDAP *ld;
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char *base;
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int scope;
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char *filter, *attrs[]
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int attrsonly;
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LDAPControl **serverctrls, **clientctrls;
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struct timeval *timeout;
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int sizelimit, *msgidp;
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.LP
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.ft B
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int ldap_search_ext_s(ld, base, scope, filter, attrs, attrsonly, serverctrls,
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.ft
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clientctrls, timeout, sizelimit, res)
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.ft
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LDAP *ld;
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char *base;
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int scope;
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char *filter, *attrs[]
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int attrsonly;
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LDAPControl **serverctrls, **clientctrls;
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struct timeval *timeout;
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int sizelimit;
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LDAPMessage **res;
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int ldap_search_ext_s(
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.RS
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LDAP *\fIld\fB,
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char *\fIbase\fB,
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int \fIscope\fB,
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char *\fIfilter\fB,
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char *\fIattrs\fB[],
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int \fIattrsonly\fB,
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LDAPControl **\fIserverctrls\fB,
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LDAPControl **\fIclientctrls\fB,
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struct timeval *\fItimeout\fB,
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LDAPMessage **\fIres\fB );
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.RE
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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These routines are used to perform LDAP search operations.
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.B ldap_search_s()
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The
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.B ldap_search_ext_s()
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routine
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does the search synchronously (i.e., not
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returning until the operation completes).
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.B ldap_search_st()
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does
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the same, but allows a \fItimeout\fP to be specified.
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.B ldap_search()
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is the asynchronous version, initiating the search and returning
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the message id of the operation it initiated.
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\fIBase\fP is the DN of the entry at which to start the search.
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\fIScope\fP is the scope of the search and should be one of LDAP_SCOPE_BASE,
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to search the object itself,
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LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL, to search the object's immediate children,
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or LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE, to search the object and all its descendants.
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returning until the operation completes), providing a pointer
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to the resulting LDAP messages at the location pointed to by
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the \fIres\fP parameter.
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.LP
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\fIFilter\fP is a string
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representation of the filter to apply in the search. Simple filters
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can be specified as \fI(attributetype=attributevalue)\fP. More complex
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filters are specified using a prefix notation according to the following
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BNF:
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The
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.B ldap_search_ext()
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routine is the asynchronous version, initiating the search and returning
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the message id of the operation it initiated in the integer
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pointed to by the \fImsgidp\fP parameter.
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.LP
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.nf
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<filter> ::= '(' <filtercomp> ')'
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<filtercomp> ::= <and> | <or> | <not> | <simple>
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<and> ::= '&' <filterlist>
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<or> ::= '|' <filterlist>
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<not> ::= '!' <filter>
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<filterlist> ::= <filter> | <filter> <filterlist>
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<simple> ::= <attributetype> <filtertype> <attributevalue>
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<filtertype> ::= '=' | '~=' | '<=' | '>='
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.fi
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The \fIbase\fP parameter is the DN of the entry at which to start the search.
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.LP
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The '~=' construct is used to specify approximate matching. The
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representation for <attributetype> and <attributevalue> are as
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described in RFC 4515. In addition, <attributevalue> can be a single *
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to achieve an attribute existence test, or can contain text and *'s
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interspersed to achieve substring matching.
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The \fIscope\fP parameter is the scope of the search and should be one
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of LDAP_SCOPE_BASE, to search the object itself, LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL,
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to search the object's immediate children, LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE, to
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search the object and all its descendants, or LDAP_SCOPE_CHILDREN,
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to search all of the descendants. Note that the latter requires
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the server support the LDAP Subordinates Search Scope extension.
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.LP
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For example, the filter "(mail=*)" will find any entries that have a mail
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attribute. The filter "(mail=*@terminator.rs.itd.umich.edu)" will find
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any entries that have a mail attribute ending in the specified string.
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To put parentheses in a filter, escape them with a backslash '\\'
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character. See RFC 4515 for a more complete description of allowable
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filters.
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The \fIfilter\fP is a string representation of the filter to
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apply in the search. The string should conform to the format
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specified in RFC 4515 as extended by RFC 4526. For instance,
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"(cn=Jane Doe)". Note that use of the extension requires the
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server to support the LDAP Absolute True/False Filter extension.
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NULL may be specified to indicate the library should send the
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filter (objectClass=*).
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.LP
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\fIAttrs\fP is a null-terminated array of attribute types to return
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from entries that match \fIfilter\fP.
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The \fIattrs\fP parameter is a null-terminated array of attribute
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descriptions to return from matching entries.
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If NULL is specified, the return of all user attributes is requested.
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The type "*" (LDAP_ALL_USER_ATTRIBUTES) may be used to request
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The description "*" (LDAP_ALL_USER_ATTRIBUTES) may be used to request
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all user attributes to be returned.
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The type "+"(LDAP_ALL_OPERATIONAL_ATTRIBUTES) may be used to request
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all operational attributes to be returned.
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To request no attributes, the type "1.1" (LDAP_NO_ATTRS)
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The description "+"(LDAP_ALL_OPERATIONAL_ATTRIBUTES) may be used to
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request all operational attributes to be returned. Note that this
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requires the server to suppor the LDAP All Operational Attribute
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extension.
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To request no attributes, the description "1.1" (LDAP_NO_ATTRS)
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should be listed by itself.
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.LP
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\fIAttrsonly\fP should be set to 1 if
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only attribute types are wanted. It should be set to 0 if both
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attributes types and attribute values are wanted.
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The \fIattrsonly\fP parameter should be set to a non-zero value
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if only attribute descriptions are wanted. It should be set to zero (0)
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if both attributes descriptions and attribute values are wanted.
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.LP
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.B ldap_search_ext()
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routine allows server and client controls to be specified to extend
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the search request. This routine is asynchronous like
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.BR ldap_search() ,
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but its return value is an LDAP error code. It stores the message id
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of the request in the integer pointed to
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by
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.IR msgidp .
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The \fIserverctrls\fP and \fIclientctrls\fP parameters may be used
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to specify server and client controls, respectively.
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.LP
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The
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.B ldap_search_ext_s()
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routine is the synchronous version of
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.BR ldap_search_ext().
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It also returns an LDAP error code indicating success or failure
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of the operation.
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.SH ERRORS
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.B ldap_search_s()
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and
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.B ldap_search_st()
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will return the LDAP error code resulting from the search operation.
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See
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.LP
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It also returns a code indicating success or, in the
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case of failure, indicating the nature of the failure
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of the operation. See
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.BR ldap_error (3)
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for details.
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.B ldap_search()
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returns -1 in case of trouble.
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.LP
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.B ldap_search_s(),
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.B ldap_search_ext_s
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and
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.B ldap_search_st()
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will return the LDAP error code resulting from the search operation.
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See
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.BR ldap_error (3)
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for details.
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.B ldap_search()
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and
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.B ldap_search_ext
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returns -1 in case of trouble.
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.SH NOTES
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Note that both read
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and list functionality are subsumed by these routines,
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@ -179,12 +112,23 @@ emulate read) or LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL (to emulate list).
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These routines may dynamically allocate memory. The caller is
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responsible for freeing such memory using supplied deallocation
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routines. Return values are contained in <ldap.h>.
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.SH DEPRECATED INTERFACES
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The
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.B ldap_search()
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routine is deprecated in favor of the
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.B ldap_search_ext()
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routine. The
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.B ldap_search_s()
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and
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.B ldap_search_st()
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routines are deprecated in favor of the
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.B ldap_search_ext_s()
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routine.
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.LP
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.so Deprecated
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR ldap (3),
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.BR ldap_result (3),
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.BR ldap_error (3)
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.SH ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
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.B OpenLDAP
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is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project (http://www.openldap.org/).
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.B OpenLDAP
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is derived from University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.
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.so ../Project
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