2008-11-01 22:42:39 +08:00
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Network Working Group P. Masarati
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Internet-Draft Politecnico di Milano
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Intended status: Standards Track October 2008
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Expires: April 4, 2009
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LDAP "What Failed?" Control
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draft-masarati-ldap-whatfailed.txt
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Status of this Memo
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By submitting this Internet-Draft, each author represents that any
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applicable patent or other IPR claims of which he or she is aware
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have been or will be disclosed, and any of which he or she becomes
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aware will be disclosed, in accordance with Section 6 of BCP 79.
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Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
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Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that
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other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-
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Drafts.
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Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
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and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
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time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
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material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
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The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at
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http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt.
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The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at
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http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html.
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This Internet-Draft will expire on April 4, 2009.
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Masarati Expires April 4, 2009 [Page 1]
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Internet-Draft LDAP WHATFAILED October 2008
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Abstract
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This document describes the LDAP "What Failed?" control. This
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control allows DUAs to request, in response to a failed operation
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request, the object identifier of those extensions that caused the
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operation to fail.
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Table of Contents
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1. Background and Intended Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
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2. LDAP "What Failed?" Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
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2.1. Control Semantics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
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2.2. Control Request . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
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2.3. Control Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
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3. Implementation Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
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4. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
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5. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
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5.1. Object Identifier Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
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6. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
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2008-11-02 01:20:38 +08:00
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7. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
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7.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
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7.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
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2008-11-01 22:42:39 +08:00
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Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
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Intellectual Property and Copyright Statements . . . . . . . . . . 11
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Masarati Expires April 4, 2009 [Page 2]
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Internet-Draft LDAP WHATFAILED October 2008
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1. Background and Intended Use
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The LDAP Protocol [RFC4510] is extensible. Extensions include
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controls, extended requests and extensions related to other aspects
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of the protocol, for example those described in [RFC4526], [RFC4529]
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and more.
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Operations may fail for different reasons. The resultCode may help
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in determining the reason of a failure. The (optional)
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diagnosticsMessage fields of a LDAPResponse could also be of help.
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However, according to [RFC4511], implementations MUST NOT rely on the
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returned values, which are simply intended to be presented as are to
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human users.
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In case of failure related to the inability to process a control
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marked as critical in a request, the specific resultCode
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unavailableCriticalExtension is returned. In case of failure related
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to an unrecognized extendedReq, the generic resultCode protocolError
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is returned. Failures related to handling other extensions may
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result in other generic resultCode values.
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As a consequence, DUAs may be unable to exactly determine what
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extension, if any, caused a failure. The "What Failed?" control
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represents a means for the DSA to inform DUAs about what specific
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extensions, if any, caused an error notified by the DSA.
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The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
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"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
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document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].
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Masarati Expires April 4, 2009 [Page 3]
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Internet-Draft LDAP WHATFAILED October 2008
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2. LDAP "What Failed?" Control
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2.1. Control Semantics
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The presence of the "What Failed?" LDAP control in a LDAP request
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indicates that the DUA, in case of error, wishes to receive detailed
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information about what extension, if any, caused the error.
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The criticality of the control in the request SHOULD be FALSE.
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According to the semantics of the criticality field as indicated in
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[RFC4511], this ensures that in case the control is not recognized by
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the DSA, it does not cause itself an error.
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The presence of this control in a request does not guarantee that the
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DSA will return detailed information about what extensions caused an
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error. Considering the requirement on the criticality of the
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control, the DSA MAY simply choose to ignore the control. The DSA
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MAY hide information about failure in handling an extension to
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prevent disclosure of other information. The DSA MAY choose to
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notify an error as soon as it is detected, instead of proceed
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checking its ability to handle any other extension present in a
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request.
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Implementations may choose to check the validity of extensions,
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including controls, as soon as they are parsed. As a consequence, a
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critical control might result in an error before thw "What Failed?"
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control request is parsed. Implementations SHOULD check anyway the
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presence of this control, unless they detect that the remaining part
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of the request is malformed. Clients SHOULD NOT rely on any specific
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ordering of controls handling when requesting the "What Failed?"
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control.
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2.2. Control Request
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The controlType is whatFailed-oid; the controlValue MUST be absent;
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the criticality SHOULD be FALSE.
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2.3. Control Response
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The controlType is whatFailed-oid; the controlValue is:
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controlValue ::= SET OF oid LDAPOID
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If the set of extension OID is empty, the control is omitted from the
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response. The criticality SHOULD be FALSE.
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Masarati Expires April 4, 2009 [Page 4]
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Internet-Draft LDAP WHATFAILED October 2008
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3. Implementation Notes
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The "What Failed?" LDAP Control is implemented in OpenLDAP software
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using the temporary OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.4203.666.5.17 under OpenLDAP's
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experimental OID arc.
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Masarati Expires April 4, 2009 [Page 5]
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Internet-Draft LDAP WHATFAILED October 2008
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4. Security Considerations
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Implementations MUST take measures to prevent the disclosure of
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sensible information whenever this may result from disclosing what
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extension caused an error. This can consist in excluding the OID of
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specific extensions from the controlValue in the response, or in
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entirely omitting the control in the response.
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Masarati Expires April 4, 2009 [Page 6]
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Internet-Draft LDAP WHATFAILED October 2008
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5. IANA Considerations
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5.1. Object Identifier Registration
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It is requested that IANA register upon Standards Action an LDAP
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Object Identifier for use in this technical specification.
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Subject: Request for LDAP OID Registration
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Person & email address to contact for further information:
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Pierangelo Masarati <ando@OpenLDAP.org>
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Specification: (I-D)
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Author/Change Controller: IESG
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Comments:
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Identifies the LDAP "What Failed?" Control request
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and response
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Masarati Expires April 4, 2009 [Page 7]
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Internet-Draft LDAP WHATFAILED October 2008
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6. Acknowledgments
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Masarati Expires April 4, 2009 [Page 8]
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Internet-Draft LDAP WHATFAILED October 2008
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2008-11-02 01:20:38 +08:00
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7. References
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7.1. Normative References
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2008-11-01 22:42:39 +08:00
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[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
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Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
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[RFC4510] Zeilenga, K., "Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
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(LDAP): Technical Specification Road Map", RFC 4510,
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June 2006.
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[RFC4511] Sermersheim, J., "Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
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(LDAP): The Protocol", RFC 4511, June 2006.
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2008-11-02 01:20:38 +08:00
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7.2. Informative References
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2008-11-01 22:42:39 +08:00
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[RFC4526] Zeilenga, K., "Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
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(LDAP) Absolute True and False Filters", RFC 4526,
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June 2006.
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[RFC4529] Zeilenga, K., "Requesting Attributes by Object Class in
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the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol", RFC 4529,
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June 2006.
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Masarati Expires April 4, 2009 [Page 9]
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Internet-Draft LDAP WHATFAILED October 2008
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Author's Address
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Pierangelo Masarati
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Politecnico di Milano
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Dipartimento di Ingegneria Aerospaziale
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via La Masa 34
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Milano 20156
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IT
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Phone: +39 02 2399 8309
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Fax: +39 02 2399 8334
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Email: ando@OpenLDAP.org
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URI: http://www.aero.polimi.it/masarati/
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Masarati Expires April 4, 2009 [Page 10]
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Internet-Draft LDAP WHATFAILED October 2008
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Full Copyright Statement
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Copyright (C) The IETF Trust (2008).
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This document is subject to the rights, licenses and restrictions
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contained in BCP 78, and except as set forth therein, the authors
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retain all their rights.
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This document and the information contained herein are provided on an
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"AS IS" basis and THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS
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OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY, THE IETF TRUST AND
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THE INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS
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OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF
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THE INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED
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WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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Intellectual Property
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The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any
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Intellectual Property Rights or other rights that might be claimed to
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pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in
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this document or the extent to which any license under such rights
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might or might not be available; nor does it represent that it has
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made any independent effort to identify any such rights. Information
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on the procedures with respect to rights in RFC documents can be
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found in BCP 78 and BCP 79.
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Copies of IPR disclosures made to the IETF Secretariat and any
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assurances of licenses to be made available, or the result of an
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attempt made to obtain a general license or permission for the use of
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such proprietary rights by implementers or users of this
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specification can be obtained from the IETF on-line IPR repository at
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http://www.ietf.org/ipr.
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The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any
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copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary
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rights that may cover technology that may be required to implement
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this standard. Please address the information to the IETF at
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ietf-ipr@ietf.org.
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Masarati Expires April 4, 2009 [Page 11]
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