netcdf-c/plugins/H5Zblosc.c
Dennis Heimbigner df3636b959 Mitigate S3 test interference + Unlimited Dimensions in NCZarr
This PR started as an attempt to add unlimited dimensions to NCZarr.
It did that, but this exposed significant problems with test interference.
So this PR is mostly about fixing -- well mitigating anyway -- test
interference.

The problem of test interference is now documented in the document docs/internal.md.
The solutions implemented here are also describe in that document.
The solution is somewhat fragile but multiple cleanup mechanisms
are provided. Note that this feature requires that the
AWS command line utility must be installed.

## Unlimited Dimensions.
The existing NCZarr extensions to Zarr are modified to support unlimited dimensions.
NCzarr extends the Zarr meta-data for the ".zgroup" object to include netcdf-4 model extensions. This information is stored in ".zgroup" as dictionary named "_nczarr_group".
Inside "_nczarr_group", there is a key named "dims" that stores information about netcdf-4 named dimensions. The value of "dims" is a dictionary whose keys are the named dimensions. The value associated with each dimension name has one of two forms
Form 1 is a special case of form 2, and is kept for backward compatibility. Whenever a new file is written, it uses format 1 if possible, otherwise format 2.
* Form 1: An integer representing the size of the dimension, which is used for simple named dimensions.
* Form 2: A dictionary with the following keys and values"
   - "size" with an integer value representing the (current) size of the dimension.
   - "unlimited" with a value of either "1" or "0" to indicate if this dimension is an unlimited dimension.

For Unlimited dimensions, the size is initially zero, and as variables extend the length of that dimension, the size value for the dimension increases.
That dimension size is shared by all arrays referencing that dimension, so if one array extends an unlimited dimension, it is implicitly extended for all other arrays that reference that dimension.
This is the standard semantics for unlimited dimensions.

Adding unlimited dimensions required a number of other changes to the NCZarr code-base. These included the following.
* Did a partial refactor of the slice handling code in zwalk.c to clean it up.
* Added a number of tests for unlimited dimensions derived from the same test in nc_test4.
* Added several NCZarr specific unlimited tests; more are needed.
* Add test of endianness.

## Misc. Other Changes
* Modify libdispatch/ncs3sdk_aws.cpp to optionally support use of the
   AWS Transfer Utility mechanism. This is controlled by the
   ```#define TRANSFER```` command in that file. It defaults to being disabled.
* Parameterize both the standard Unidata S3 bucket (S3TESTBUCKET) and the netcdf-c test data prefix (S3TESTSUBTREE).
* Fixed an obscure memory leak in ncdump.
* Removed some obsolete unit testing code and test cases.
* Uncovered a bug in the netcdf-c handling of big-endian floats and doubles. Have not fixed yet. See tst_h5_endians.c.
* Renamed some nczarr_tests testcases to avoid name conflicts with nc_test4.
* Modify the semantics of zmap\#ncsmap_write to only allow total rewrite of objects.
* Modify the semantics of zodom to properly handle stride > 1.
* Add a truncate operation to the libnczarr zmap code.
2023-09-26 16:56:48 -06:00

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C
Executable File

/*
Blosc - A blocking, shuffling and lossless compression library
Copyright (C) 2009-2015 Francesc Alted <francesc@blosc.org>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.
Blosc for HDF5 - An HDF5 filter that uses the Blosc compressor.
Copyright (C) 2009-2015 Francesc Alted <francesc@blosc.org>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.
Copyright Notice and Statement for the h5py Project
Copyright (c) 2008 Andrew Collette
http://h5py.alfven.org
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
a. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
b. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
c. Neither the name of the author nor the names of contributors may
be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
Copyright (C) 2010-2016 Francesc Alted
http://blosc.org
License: MIT (see LICENSE.txt)
Filter program that allows the use of the Blosc filter in HDF5.
This is based on the LZF filter interface (http://h5py.alfven.org)
by Andrew Collette.
*/
/*
HDF5 Blosc filter takes 7 parameters as follows:
param[0] -- FILTER_BLOSC_VERSION (ignored)
param[1] -- BLOSC_VERSION_FORMAT (ignored)
param[2] -- typesize in bytes
param[3] -- chunksize in bytes (ignored)
param[4] -- compression level
param[5] -- shuffle enabled
param[6] -- compressor to use
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "netcdf_filter_build.h"
#include <netcdf_json.h>
#include "H5Zblosc.h"
#ifdef USE_HDF5
#include <H5Epubgen.h>
#endif
#undef BLOSC_DEBUG
#undef BLOSCCTX
static size_t blosc_filter(unsigned flags, size_t cd_nelmts,
const unsigned cd_values[], size_t nbytes,
size_t* buf_size, void** buf);
#ifndef USE_HDF5
#define blosc_set_local NULL
#else
static herr_t blosc_set_local(hid_t dcpl, hid_t type, hid_t space);
/* Filter setup. Records the following inside the DCPL:
1. If version information is not present, set slots 0 and 1 to the filter
revision and Blosc version, respectively.
2. Compute the type size in bytes and store it in slot 2.
3. Compute the chunk size in bytes and store it in slot 3.
*/
static
herr_t blosc_set_local(hid_t dcpl, hid_t type, hid_t space)
{
int i,ndims;
unsigned int typesize, basetypesize;
unsigned int bufsize;
unsigned int flags = 0;
size_t nelements = 7;
unsigned int values[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
hid_t super_type;
H5T_class_t classt;
hsize_t chunkdims[32];
assert(sizeof(hid_t) == 8);
if(H5Pget_filter_by_id1(dcpl, H5Z_FILTER_BLOSC, &flags, &nelements, values, 0, NULL) < 0) goto failed;
assert(nelements == 7);
#ifdef BLOSC_DEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "Blosc: initial parameters =(%u) [%u %u %u %u %u %u %u]\n",
(unsigned)nelements,values[0],values[1],values[2],values[3],values[4],values[5],values[6]); fflush(stderr);
#endif
/* Ignore first two slots */
values[0] = 0; /* FILTER_BLOSC_VERSION*/
values[1] = 0; /*BLOSC_VERSION_FORMAT*/
ndims = H5Pget_chunk(dcpl, 32, chunkdims);
if (ndims < 0) goto failed;
if (ndims > 32) {
fprintf(stderr,"Blosc Filter Error: blosc_set_local: Chunk rank exceeds limit\n");
goto failed;
}
typesize = H5Tget_size(type);
if (typesize == 0) goto failed;
/* Get the size of the base type, even for ARRAY types */
classt = H5Tget_class(type);
if (classt == H5T_ARRAY) {
/* Get the array base component */
super_type = H5Tget_super(type);
basetypesize = H5Tget_size(super_type);
/* Release resources */
H5Tclose(super_type);
} else {
basetypesize = typesize;
}
/* Limit large typesizes (they are pretty expensive to shuffle
and, in addition, Blosc does not handle typesizes larger than
256 bytes). */
if (basetypesize > BLOSC_MAX_TYPESIZE) basetypesize = 1;
values[2] = basetypesize;
{
/* Get the size of the chunk */
bufsize = typesize;
#ifdef BLOSC_DEBUG
fprintf(stderr,">>> set_local: |dims|=%d dims=(",(int)ndims);
for (i = 0; i < ndims; i++) {
fprintf(stderr,"%s%u",(i==0?"":","),(unsigned)chunkdims[i]);
}
fprintf(stderr,")\n");
#endif
for (i = 0; i < ndims; i++) {
bufsize *= chunkdims[i];
}
values[3] = bufsize;
}
#ifdef BLOSC_DEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "Blosc: working parameters =(%u) [%u %u %u %u %u %u %u]\n",
(unsigned)nelements,values[0],values[1],values[2],values[3],values[4],values[5],values[6]); fflush(stderr);
#endif
if(H5Pmodify_filter(dcpl, H5Z_FILTER_BLOSC, flags, nelements, values) < 0) goto failed;
return 1;
failed:
return -1;
}
#endif /*USE_HDF5*/
/* The filter function */
static
size_t blosc_filter(unsigned flags, size_t cd_nelmts,
const unsigned cd_values[], size_t nbytes,
size_t* buf_size, void** buf)
{
void* outbuf = NULL;
size_t typesize;
size_t outbuf_size;
int clevel = 5; /* Compression level default */
int doshuffle = 1; /* Shuffle default */
int compcode; /* Blosc compressor */
int code;
const char* compname = "blosclz"; /* The compressor by default */
int bloscsize = 0;
#ifdef BLOSC_DEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "Blosc: compressor =(%u) [%u %u %u %u %u %u %u]\n",
(unsigned)cd_nelmts,cd_values[0],cd_values[1],cd_values[2],cd_values[3],cd_values[4],cd_values[5],cd_values[6]); fflush(stderr);
#endif
/* Filter params that are always set */
typesize = cd_values[2]; /* The datatype size */
/* Optional params */
if (cd_nelmts >= 5) {
clevel = cd_values[4]; /* The compression level */
}
if (cd_nelmts >= 6) {
doshuffle = cd_values[5]; /* BLOSC_SHUFFLE, BLOSC_BITSHUFFLE */
}
if (cd_nelmts >= 7) {
compcode = cd_values[6]; /* The Blosc compressor used */
code = blosc_compcode_to_compname(compcode, &compname);
if (code == -1) {
fprintf(stderr,"Blosc Filter Error: this Blosc library does not have support for the '%s' compressor\n",compname);
goto failed;
}
}
/* We're compressing */
if (!(flags & H5Z_FLAG_REVERSE)) {
/* Allocate an output buffer exactly as long as the input data; if
the result is larger, we simply return 0. The filter is flagged
as optional, so HDF5 marks the chunk as uncompressed and
proceeds.
*/
outbuf_size = (*buf_size);
#ifdef BLOSC_DEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "Blosc: Compress %zd chunk w/chunksize %zd\n",
nbytes, outbuf_size);
#endif
outbuf = malloc(outbuf_size);
if (outbuf == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr,"Blosc Filter Error: blosc_filter: Can't allocate compression buffer\n");
goto failed;
}
#ifdef BLOSCCTX
bloscsize = blosc_compress_ctx(clevel, doshuffle, typesize, nbytes, *buf, outbut, nbytes,
compname, /*blocksize*/0, /*no. thredds*/0);
#else
blosc_set_compressor(compname);
bloscsize = blosc_compress(clevel, doshuffle, typesize, nbytes, *buf, outbuf, nbytes);
#endif
if(bloscsize == 0) {
fprintf(stderr,"Blosc_Filter Error: blosc_filter: Buffer is uncompressible.\n");
goto failed;
} else if(bloscsize < 0) {
fprintf(stderr,"Blosc Filter Error: blosc_filter: blosc compression error\n");
goto failed;
}
} else { /* We're decompressing */
/* declare dummy variables */
size_t cbytes, blocksize;
if(outbuf) {
free(outbuf);
outbuf = NULL;
}
/* Extract the exact outbuf_size from the buffer header.
*
* NOTE: the guess value got from "cd_values" corresponds to the
* uncompressed chunk size but it should not be used in a general
* cases since other filters in the pipeline can modify the buffere
* size.
*/
blosc_cbuffer_sizes(*buf, &outbuf_size, &cbytes, &blocksize);
#ifdef BLOSC_DEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "Blosc: Decompress %zd chunk w/buffer %zd\n", nbytes, outbuf_size);
#endif
outbuf = malloc(outbuf_size);
if (outbuf == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr,"Blosc Filter Error: blosc_filter: can't allocate decompression buffer\n");
goto failed;
}
#ifdef BLOSCCTX
bloscsize = blosc_decompress_ctx(*buf, outbuf, outbuf_size, /*no. thredds*/0);
#else
bloscsize = blosc_decompress(*buf, outbuf, outbuf_size);
#endif
if(bloscsize <= 0) { /* decompression failed */
fprintf(stderr,"Blosc Filter Error: blosc_filter: blosc decompression error\n");
goto failed;
} /* if !status */
} /* compressing vs decompressing */
{
free(*buf);
*buf = outbuf;
*buf_size = outbuf_size;
return bloscsize; /* Size of compressed/decompressed data */
}
failed:
free(outbuf);
*buf = NULL;
*buf_size = 0;
return 0;
} /* End filter function */
/* HDF5 Plugin Interface */
const H5Z_class2_t blosc_H5Filter[1] = {
{
H5Z_CLASS_T_VERS,
(H5Z_filter_t)(H5Z_FILTER_BLOSC),
1, /* encoder_present flag (set to true) */
1, /* decoder_present flag (set to true) */
"blosc",
/* Filter info */
NULL, /* The "can apply" callback */
(H5Z_set_local_func_t)(blosc_set_local), /* The "set local" callback */
(H5Z_func_t)(blosc_filter), /* The filter function */
}
};
H5PL_type_t H5PLget_plugin_type(void) { return H5PL_TYPE_FILTER; }
const void* H5PLget_plugin_info(void) { return blosc_H5Filter; }