netcdf-c/include/nchashmap.h
2018-12-06 14:13:56 -07:00

99 lines
3.1 KiB
C

/*********************************************************************
* Copyright 2018, UCAR/Unidata
* See netcdf/COPYRIGHT file for copying and redistribution conditions.
* $Header$
*********************************************************************/
#ifndef NCHASHMAP_H
#define NCHASHMAP_H
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <stdint.h>
/*
This hashmap is optimized to assume null-terminated strings as the
key.
Data is presumed to be an index into some other table Assume it
can be compared using simple == The key is some hash of some
null terminated string.
One problem here is that we need to do a final equality check on
the name string to avoid an accidental hash collision. It would
be nice if we had a large enough hashkey that was known to have
an extremely low probability of collisions so we could compare
the hashkeys to determine exact match. A quick internet search
indicates that this is rather more tricky than just using
e.g. crc64 or such. Needs some thought.
*/
/*! Hashmap-related structs.
NOTES:
1. 'data' is the an arbitrary uintptr_t integer or void* pointer.
2. hashkey is a crc32 hash of key
WARNINGS:
1. It is critical that |uintptr_t| == |void*|
*/
typedef struct NC_hentry {
int flags;
uintptr_t data;
unsigned int hashkey; /* Hash id */
size_t keysize;
char* key; /* copy of the key string; kept as unsigned char */
} NC_hentry;
/*
The hashmap object must give us the hash table (table),
the |table| size, and the # of defined entries in the table
*/
typedef struct NC_hashmap {
size_t alloc; /* allocated # of entries */
size_t active; /* # of active entries */
NC_hentry* table;
} NC_hashmap;
/* defined in nchashmap.c */
/*
There are two "kinds" of functions:
1. those that take the key+size -- they compute the hashkey internally.
2. those that take the hashkey directly
*/
/** Creates a new hashmap near the given size. */
extern NC_hashmap* NC_hashmapnew(size_t startsize);
/** Inserts a new element into the hashmap; takes key+size */
/* key points to size bytes to convert to hash key */
extern int NC_hashmapadd(NC_hashmap*, uintptr_t data, const char* key, size_t keysize);
/** Removes the storage for the element of the key; takes key+size.
Return 1 if found, 0 otherwise; returns the data in datap if !null
*/
extern int NC_hashmapremove(NC_hashmap*, const char* key, size_t keysize, uintptr_t* datap);
/** Returns the data for the key; takes key+size.
Return 1 if found, 0 otherwise; returns the data in datap if !null
*/
extern int NC_hashmapget(NC_hashmap*, const char* key, size_t keysize, uintptr_t* datap);
/** Change the data for the specified key; takes hashkey.
Return 1 if found, 0 otherwise
*/
extern int NC_hashmapsetdata(NC_hashmap*, const char* key, size_t keylen, uintptr_t newdata);
/** Returns the number of saved elements. */
extern size_t NC_hashmapcount(NC_hashmap*);
/** Reclaims the hashmap structure. */
extern int NC_hashmapfree(NC_hashmap*);
/* Return the hash key for specified key; takes key+size*/
extern unsigned int NC_hashmapkey(const char* key, size_t size);
#endif /*NCHASHMAP_H*/