netcdf-c/libsrc4/nc4grp.c
2016-11-16 08:45:15 -07:00

509 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
This file is part of netcdf-4, a netCDF-like interface for HDF5, or a
HDF5 backend for netCDF, depending on your point of view.
This file handles the nc4 groups.
Copyright 2005, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research. See
netcdf-4/docs/COPYRIGHT file for copying and redistribution
conditions.
$Id: nc4grp.c,v 1.44 2010/05/25 17:54:23 dmh Exp $
*/
#include "nc4internal.h"
#include "nc4dispatch.h"
/* Create a group. It's ncid is returned in the new_ncid pointer. */
int
NC4_def_grp(int parent_ncid, const char *name, int *new_ncid)
{
NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp;
NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T *h5;
char norm_name[NC_MAX_NAME + 1];
int retval;
LOG((2, "%s: parent_ncid 0x%x name %s", __func__, parent_ncid, name));
/* Find info for this file and group, and set pointer to each. */
if ((retval = nc4_find_grp_h5(parent_ncid, &grp, &h5)))
return retval;
if (!h5)
return NC_ENOTNC4;
/* Check and normalize the name. */
if ((retval = nc4_check_name(name, norm_name)))
return retval;
/* Check that this name is not in use as a var, grp, or type. */
if ((retval = nc4_check_dup_name(grp, norm_name)))
return retval;
/* No groups in netcdf-3! */
if (h5->cmode & NC_CLASSIC_MODEL)
return NC_ESTRICTNC3;
/* If it's not in define mode, switch to define mode. */
if (!(h5->flags & NC_INDEF))
if ((retval = NC4_redef(parent_ncid)))
return retval;
/* Update internal lists to reflect new group. The actual HDF5
* group creation will be done when metadata is written by a
* sync. */
if ((retval = nc4_grp_list_add(&(grp->children), h5->next_nc_grpid,
grp, grp->nc4_info->controller, norm_name, NULL)))
return retval;
if (new_ncid)
*new_ncid = grp->nc4_info->controller->ext_ncid | h5->next_nc_grpid;
h5->next_nc_grpid++;
return NC_NOERR;
}
/* Rename a group. */
int
NC4_rename_grp(int grpid, const char *name)
{
NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp;
NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T *h5;
char norm_name[NC_MAX_NAME + 1];
int retval;
LOG((2, "nc_rename_grp: grpid 0x%x name %s", grpid, name));
/* Find info for this file and group, and set pointer to each. */
if ((retval = nc4_find_grp_h5(grpid, &grp, &h5)))
return retval;
if (!h5)
return NC_ENOTNC4;
if (h5->no_write)
return NC_EPERM; /* attempt to write to a read-only file */
/* Do not allow renaming the root group */
if(grp->parent == NULL)
return NC_EBADGRPID;
/* Check and normalize the name. */
if ((retval = nc4_check_name(name, norm_name)))
return retval;
/* Check that this name is not in use as a var, grp, or type. */
if ((retval = nc4_check_dup_name(grp, norm_name)))
return retval;
/* If it's not in define mode, switch to define mode. */
if (!(h5->flags & NC_INDEF))
if ((retval = NC4_redef(grpid)))
return retval;
/* Rename the group, if it exists in the file */
if (grp->hdf_grpid)
{
/* Close the group */
if (H5Gclose(grp->hdf_grpid) < 0)
return NC_EHDFERR;
grp->hdf_grpid = 0;
/* Attempt to rename & re-open the group, if the parent group is open */
if (grp->parent->hdf_grpid)
{
/* Rename the group */
if (H5Gmove(grp->parent->hdf_grpid, grp->name, name) < 0)
return NC_EHDFERR;
/* Reopen the group, with the new name */
if ((grp->hdf_grpid = H5Gopen2(grp->parent->hdf_grpid, name, H5P_DEFAULT)) < 0)
return NC_EHDFERR;
}
}
/* Give the group its new name in metadata. UTF8 normalization
* has been done. */
free(grp->name);
if (!(grp->name = malloc((strlen(norm_name) + 1) * sizeof(char))))
return NC_ENOMEM;
strcpy(grp->name, norm_name);
return NC_NOERR;
}
/* Given an ncid and group name (NULL gets root group), return
* the ncid of that group. */
int
NC4_inq_ncid(int ncid, const char *name, int *grp_ncid)
{
NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, *g;
NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T *h5;
char norm_name[NC_MAX_NAME + 1];
int retval;
LOG((2, "nc_inq_ncid: ncid 0x%x name %s", ncid, name));
/* Find info for this file and group, and set pointer to each. */
if ((retval = nc4_find_grp_h5(ncid, &grp, &h5)))
return retval;
/* Groups only work with netCDF-4/HDF5 files... */
if (!h5)
return NC_ENOTNC4;
/* Normalize name. */
if ((retval = nc4_normalize_name(name, norm_name)))
return retval;
/* Look through groups for one of this name. */
for (g = grp->children; g; g = g->l.next)
if (!strcmp(norm_name, g->name)) /* found it! */
{
if (grp_ncid)
*grp_ncid = grp->nc4_info->controller->ext_ncid | g->nc_grpid;
return NC_NOERR;
}
/* If we got here, we didn't find the named group. */
return NC_ENOGRP;
}
/* Given a location id, return the number of groups it contains, and
* an array of their locids. */
int
NC4_inq_grps(int ncid, int *numgrps, int *ncids)
{
NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, *g;
NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T *h5;
int num = 0;
int retval;
LOG((2, "nc_inq_grps: ncid 0x%x", ncid));
/* Find info for this file and group, and set pointer to each. */
if ((retval = nc4_find_grp_h5(ncid, &grp, &h5)))
return retval;
/* For netCDF-3 files, just report zero groups. */
if (!h5)
{
if (numgrps)
*numgrps = 0;
return NC_NOERR;
}
/* Count the number of groups in this group. */
for (g = grp->children; g; g = g->l.next)
{
if (ncids)
{
/* Combine the nc_grpid in a bitwise or with the ext_ncid,
* which allows the returned ncid to carry both file and
* group information. */
*ncids = g->nc_grpid | g->nc4_info->controller->ext_ncid;
ncids++;
}
num++;
}
if (numgrps)
*numgrps = num;
return NC_NOERR;
}
/* Given locid, find name of group. (Root group is named "/".) */
int
NC4_inq_grpname(int ncid, char *name)
{
NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp;
NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T *h5;
int retval;
LOG((2, "nc_inq_grpname: ncid 0x%x", ncid));
/* Find info for this file and group, and set pointer to each. */
if ((retval = nc4_find_grp_h5(ncid, &grp, &h5)))
return retval;
if (name)
{
if (!h5)
strcpy(name, "/");
else
strcpy(name, grp->name);
}
return NC_NOERR;
}
/* Find the full path name to the group represented by ncid. Either
* pointer argument may be NULL; pass a NULL for the third parameter
* to get the length of the full path name. The length will not
* include room for a null pointer. */
int
NC4_inq_grpname_full(int ncid, size_t *lenp, char *full_name)
{
char *name, grp_name[NC_MAX_NAME + 1];
int g, id = ncid, parent_id, *gid;
int i, ret = NC_NOERR;
/* How many generations? */
for (g = 0; !NC4_inq_grp_parent(id, &parent_id); g++, id = parent_id)
;
/* Allocate storage. */
if (!(name = malloc((g + 1) * (NC_MAX_NAME + 1) + 1)))
return NC_ENOMEM;
if (!(gid = malloc((g + 1) * sizeof(int))))
{
free(name);
return NC_ENOMEM;
}
assert(name && gid);
/* Always start with a "/" for the root group. */
strcpy(name, "/");
/* Get the ncids for all generations. */
gid[0] = ncid;
for (i = 1; i < g && !ret; i++)
ret = NC4_inq_grp_parent(gid[i - 1], &gid[i]);
/* Assemble the full name. */
for (i = g - 1; !ret && i >= 0 && !ret; i--)
{
if ((ret = NC4_inq_grpname(gid[i], grp_name)))
break;
strcat(name, grp_name);
if (i)
strcat(name, "/");
}
/* Give the user the length of the name, if he wants it. */
if (!ret && lenp)
*lenp = strlen(name);
/* Give the user the name, if he wants it. */
if (!ret && full_name)
strcpy(full_name, name);
free(gid);
free(name);
return ret;
}
/* Find the parent ncid of a group. For the root group, return
* NC_ENOGRP error. *Now* I know what kind of tinfoil hat wearing nut
* job would call this function with a NULL pointer for parent_ncid -
* Russ Rew!! */
int
NC4_inq_grp_parent(int ncid, int *parent_ncid)
{
NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp;
NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T *h5;
int retval;
LOG((2, "nc_inq_grp_parent: ncid 0x%x", ncid));
/* Find info for this file and group. */
if ((retval = nc4_find_grp_h5(ncid, &grp, &h5)))
return retval;
/* Groups only work with netCDF-4/HDF5 files... */
if (!h5)
return NC_ENOGRP;
/* Set the parent ncid, if there is one. */
if (grp->parent)
{
if (parent_ncid)
*parent_ncid = grp->nc4_info->controller->ext_ncid | grp->parent->nc_grpid;
}
else
return NC_ENOGRP;
return NC_NOERR;
}
/* Given a full name and ncid, find group ncid. */
int
NC4_inq_grp_full_ncid(int ncid, const char *full_name, int *grp_ncid)
{
NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp;
NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T *h5;
int id1 = ncid, id2;
char *cp, *full_name_cpy;
int ret;
if (!full_name)
return NC_EINVAL;
/* Find info for this file and group, and set pointer to each. */
if ((ret = nc4_find_grp_h5(ncid, &grp, &h5)))
return ret;
/* Copy full_name because strtok messes with the value it works
* with, and we don't want to mess up full_name. */
if (!(full_name_cpy = malloc(strlen(full_name) + 1)))
return NC_ENOMEM;
strcpy(full_name_cpy, full_name);
/* Get the first part of the name. */
if (!(cp = strtok(full_name_cpy, "/")))
{
/* If "/" is passed, and this is the root group, return the root
* group id. */
if (!grp->parent)
id2 = ncid;
else
{
free(full_name_cpy);
return NC_ENOGRP;
}
}
else
{
/* Keep parsing the string. */
for (; cp; id1 = id2)
{
if ((ret = NC4_inq_ncid(id1, cp, &id2)))
{
free(full_name_cpy);
return ret;
}
cp = strtok(NULL, "/");
}
}
/* Give the user the requested value. */
if (grp_ncid)
*grp_ncid = id2;
free(full_name_cpy);
return NC_NOERR;
}
/* Get a list of ids for all the variables in a group. */
int
NC4_inq_varids(int ncid, int *nvars, int *varids)
{
NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp;
NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T *h5;
NC_VAR_INFO_T *var;
int v, num_vars = 0;
int retval;
int i;
LOG((2, "nc_inq_varids: ncid 0x%x", ncid));
/* Find info for this file and group, and set pointer to each. */
if ((retval = nc4_find_grp_h5(ncid, &grp, &h5)))
return retval;
if (!h5)
{
/* If this is a netcdf-3 file, there is only one group, the root
* group, and its vars have ids 0 thru nvars - 1. */
if ((retval = NC4_inq(ncid, NULL, &num_vars, NULL, NULL)))
return retval;
if (varids)
for (v = 0; v < num_vars; v++)
varids[v] = v;
}
else
{
/* This is a netCDF-4 group. Round up them doggies and count
* 'em. The list is in correct (i.e. creation) order. */
for (i=0; i < grp->vars.nelems; i++)
{
var = grp->vars.value[i];
if (!var) continue;
if (varids)
varids[num_vars] = var->varid;
num_vars++;
}
}
/* If the user wants to know how many vars in the group, tell
* him. */
if (nvars)
*nvars = num_vars;
return NC_NOERR;
}
/* This is the comparison function used for sorting dim ids. Integer
comparison: returns negative if b > a and positive if a > b. */
int int_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const int *ia = (const int *)a;
const int *ib = (const int *)b;
return *ia - *ib;
}
/* Find all dimids for a location. This finds all dimensions in a
* group, with or without any of its parents, depending on last
* parameter. */
int
NC4_inq_dimids(int ncid, int *ndims, int *dimids, int include_parents)
{
NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, *g;
NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T *h5;
NC_DIM_INFO_T *dim;
int d, num = 0;
int retval;
LOG((2, "nc_inq_dimids: ncid 0x%x include_parents: %d", ncid,
include_parents));
/* Find info for this file and group, and set pointer to each. */
if ((retval = nc4_find_grp_h5(ncid, &grp, &h5)))
return retval;
if (!h5)
{
/* If this is a netcdf-3 file, then the dimids are going to be 0
* thru ndims-1, so just provide them. */
if ((retval = NC4_inq(ncid, &num, NULL, NULL, NULL)))
return retval;
if (dimids)
for (d = 0; d < num; d++)
dimids[d] = d;
}
else
{
/* First count them. */
for (dim = grp->dim; dim; dim = dim->l.next)
num++;
if (include_parents)
for (g = grp->parent; g; g = g->parent)
for (dim = g->dim; dim; dim = dim->l.next)
num++;
/* If the user wants the dimension ids, get them. */
if (dimids)
{
int n = 0;
/* Get dimension ids from this group. */
for (dim = grp->dim; dim; dim = dim->l.next)
dimids[n++] = dim->dimid;
/* Get dimension ids from parent groups. */
if (include_parents)
for (g = grp->parent; g; g = g->parent)
for (dim = g->dim; dim; dim = dim->l.next)
dimids[n++] = dim->dimid;
qsort(dimids, num, sizeof(int), int_cmp);
}
}
/* If the user wants the number of dims, give it. */
if (ndims)
*ndims = num;
return NC_NOERR;
}