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416 lines
16 KiB
C
416 lines
16 KiB
C
/** \file
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This header file contains the definitions of structs used to hold
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netCDF file metadata in memory.
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Copyright 2005-2011 University Corporation for Atmospheric
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Research/Unidata.
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*/
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#ifndef _NC4INTERNAL_
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#define _NC4INTERNAL_
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#include <config.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <hdf5.h>
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#include <ncdimscale.h>
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#include <nc_logging.h>
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#ifdef USE_PARALLEL
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#include <netcdf_par.h>
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#endif /* USE_PARALLEL */
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#include <netcdf.h>
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#include <netcdf_f.h>
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/* Always needed */
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#include "nc.h"
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#ifdef USE_HDF4
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#include <mfhdf.h>
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#endif
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#define FILE_ID_MASK (0xffff0000)
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#define GRP_ID_MASK (0x0000ffff)
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#define ID_SHIFT (16)
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typedef enum {GET, PUT} NC_PG_T;
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typedef enum {VAR, DIM, ATT} NC_OBJ_T;
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#define NC_MAX_HDF5_NAME (NC_MAX_NAME + 10)
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#define NC_V2_ERR (-1)
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/* The name of the root group. */
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#define NC_GROUP_NAME "/"
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#define MEGABYTE 1048576
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/*
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* limits of the external representation
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*/
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#define X_SCHAR_MIN (-128)
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#define X_SCHAR_MAX 127
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#define X_UCHAR_MAX 255U
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#define X_SHORT_MIN (-32768)
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#define X_SHRT_MIN X_SHORT_MIN /* alias compatible with limits.h */
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#define X_SHORT_MAX 32767
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#define X_SHRT_MAX X_SHORT_MAX /* alias compatible with limits.h */
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#define X_USHORT_MAX 65535U
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#define X_USHRT_MAX X_USHORT_MAX /* alias compatible with limits.h */
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#define X_INT_MIN (-2147483647-1)
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#define X_INT_MAX 2147483647
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#define X_LONG_MIN X_INT_MIN
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#define X_LONG_MAX X_INT_MAX
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#define X_UINT_MAX 4294967295U
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#ifdef WIN32 /* Windows, of course, has to be a *little* different. */
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#define X_FLOAT_MAX 3.402823466e+38f
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#else
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#define X_FLOAT_MAX 3.40282347e+38f
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#endif /* WIN32 */
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#define X_FLOAT_MIN (-X_FLOAT_MAX)
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#define X_DOUBLE_MAX 1.7976931348623157e+308
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#define X_DOUBLE_MIN (-X_DOUBLE_MAX)
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/* These have to do with creating chuncked datasets in HDF5. */
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#define NC_HDF5_UNLIMITED_DIMSIZE (0)
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#define NC_HDF5_CHUNKSIZE_FACTOR (10)
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#define NC_HDF5_MIN_CHUNK_SIZE (2)
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#define NC_EMPTY_SCALE "NC_EMPTY_SCALE"
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/* This is an attribute I had to add to handle multidimensional
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* coordinate variables. */
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#define COORDINATES "_Netcdf4Coordinates"
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#define COORDINATES_LEN (NC_MAX_NAME * 5)
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/* This is used when the user defines a non-coordinate variable with
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* same name as a dimension. */
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#define NON_COORD_PREPEND "_nc4_non_coord_"
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/* An attribute in the HDF5 root group of this name means that the
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* file must follow strict netCDF classic format rules. */
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#define NC3_STRICT_ATT_NAME "_nc3_strict"
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/* If this attribute is present on a dimscale variable, use the value
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* as the netCDF dimid. */
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#define NC_DIMID_ATT_NAME "_Netcdf4Dimid"
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/* Boolean type, to make the code easier to read */
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typedef enum {NC_FALSE = 0, NC_TRUE = 1} nc_bool_t;
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/* Generic doubly-linked list node */
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typedef struct NC_LIST_NODE
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{
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void *next;
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void *prev;
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} NC_LIST_NODE_T;
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/* This is a struct to handle the dim metadata. */
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typedef struct NC_DIM_INFO
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{
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NC_LIST_NODE_T l; /* Use generic doubly-linked list (must be first) */
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char *name;
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size_t len;
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int dimid;
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nc_bool_t unlimited; /* True if the dimension is unlimited */
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nc_bool_t extended; /* True if the dimension needs to be extended */
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nc_bool_t too_long; /* True if len is too big to fit in local size_t. */
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hid_t hdf_dimscaleid;
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HDF5_OBJID_T hdf5_objid;
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struct NC_VAR_INFO *coord_var; /* The coord var, if it exists. */
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} NC_DIM_INFO_T;
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typedef struct NC_ATT_INFO
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{
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NC_LIST_NODE_T l; /* Use generic doubly-linked list (must be first) */
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char *name;
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int len;
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nc_bool_t dirty; /* True if attribute modified */
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nc_bool_t created; /* True if attribute already created */
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nc_type nc_typeid; /* netCDF type of attribute's data */
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hid_t native_hdf_typeid; /* Native HDF5 datatype for attribute's data */
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int attnum;
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void *data;
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nc_vlen_t *vldata; /* only used for vlen */
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char **stdata; /* only for string type. */
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} NC_ATT_INFO_T;
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/* This is a struct to handle the var metadata. */
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typedef struct NC_VAR_INFO
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{
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NC_LIST_NODE_T l; /* Use generic doubly-linked list (must be first) */
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char *name;
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char *hdf5_name; /* used if different from name */
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int ndims;
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int *dimids;
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NC_DIM_INFO_T **dim;
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int varid;
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int natts;
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nc_bool_t is_new_var; /* True if variable is newly created */
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nc_bool_t was_coord_var; /* True if variable was a coordinate var, but either the dim or var has been renamed */
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nc_bool_t became_coord_var; /* True if variable _became_ a coordinate var, because either the dim or var has been renamed */
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nc_bool_t fill_val_changed; /* True if variable's fill value changes after it has been created */
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nc_bool_t attr_dirty; /* True if variable's attributes are dirty and should be rewritten */
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nc_bool_t created; /* Variable has already been created (_not_ that it was just created) */
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nc_bool_t written_to; /* True if variable has data written to it */
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struct NC_TYPE_INFO *type_info;
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hid_t hdf_datasetid;
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NC_ATT_INFO_T *att;
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nc_bool_t no_fill; /* True if no fill value is defined for var */
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void *fill_value;
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size_t *chunksizes;
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nc_bool_t contiguous; /* True if variable is stored contiguously in HDF5 file */
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int parallel_access; /* Type of parallel access for I/O on variable (collective or independent) */
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nc_bool_t dimscale; /* True if var is a dimscale */
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nc_bool_t *dimscale_attached; /* Array of flags that are true if dimscale is attached for that dim index */
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HDF5_OBJID_T *dimscale_hdf5_objids;
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nc_bool_t deflate; /* True if var has deflate filter applied */
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int deflate_level;
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nc_bool_t shuffle; /* True if var has shuffle filter applied */
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nc_bool_t fletcher32; /* True if var has fletcher32 filter applied */
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nc_bool_t szip; /* True if var has szip filter applied */
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int options_mask;
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int pixels_per_block;
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size_t chunk_cache_size, chunk_cache_nelems;
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float chunk_cache_preemption;
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#ifdef USE_HDF4
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/* Stuff below is for hdf4 files. */
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int sdsid;
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int hdf4_data_type;
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#endif /* USE_HDF4 */
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/* Stuff below for diskless data files. */
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void *diskless_data;
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} NC_VAR_INFO_T;
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typedef struct NC_FIELD_INFO
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{
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NC_LIST_NODE_T l; /* Use generic doubly-linked list (must be first) */
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nc_type nc_typeid;
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hid_t hdf_typeid;
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hid_t native_hdf_typeid;
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size_t offset;
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char *name;
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int fieldid; /* ID (index?) of field */
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int ndims;
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int *dim_size;
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} NC_FIELD_INFO_T;
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typedef struct NC_ENUM_MEMBER_INFO
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{
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NC_LIST_NODE_T l; /* Use generic doubly-linked list (must be first) */
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char *name;
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void *value;
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} NC_ENUM_MEMBER_INFO_T;
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typedef struct NC_TYPE_INFO
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{
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NC_LIST_NODE_T l; /* Use generic doubly-linked list (must be first) */
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char *name;
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nc_type nc_typeid; /* netCDF type ID, equivalent to a pre-defined type
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* for atomic types, but a dynamically
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* defined value for user-defined types (stored
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* as named datatypes in the HDF5 file).
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*/
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unsigned rc; /* Ref. count of objects using this type */
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hid_t hdf_typeid; /* HDF5 type ID, in the file */
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hid_t native_hdf_typeid; /* HDF5 type ID, in memory */
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int endianness; /* What endianness for the type? */
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/* (Set for integer types as well as "complex"
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* types, like compound/enum/vlen, used for the
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* endianness of the fields and/or base type)
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*/
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size_t size; /* Size of the type in memory, in bytes */
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nc_bool_t committed; /* True when datatype is committed in the file */
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nc_type nc_type_class; /* NC_VLEN, NC_COMPOUND, NC_OPAQUE, or NC_ENUM
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* NOTE: NC_INT is used for all integer types,
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* NC_FLOAT is used for all floating-point
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* types, and NC_STRING is also used for
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* fixed- and variable-length strings.
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* (NC_CHAR is used for characters though)
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*
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* This is somewhat redundant with the
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* nc_type field, but allows the code to
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* have a single location to look at for
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* the "kind" of a type.
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*/
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/* Information for each type or class */
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union {
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struct {
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int num_members;
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NC_ENUM_MEMBER_INFO_T *enum_member;
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nc_type base_nc_typeid;
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hid_t base_hdf_typeid;
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} e; /* Enum */
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struct {
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int num_fields;
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NC_FIELD_INFO_T *field;
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} c; /* Compound */
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struct {
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nc_type base_nc_typeid;
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hid_t base_hdf_typeid;
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} v; /* Variable-length */
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} u; /* Union of structs, for each type/class */
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} NC_TYPE_INFO_T;
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/* This holds information for one group. Groups reproduce with
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* parthenogenesis. */
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typedef struct NC_GRP_INFO
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{
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NC_LIST_NODE_T l; /* Use generic doubly-linked list (must be first) */
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char *name;
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hid_t hdf_grpid;
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int nc_grpid;
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struct NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO *nc4_info;
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struct NC_GRP_INFO *parent;
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struct NC_GRP_INFO *children;
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NC_VAR_INFO_T *var;
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NC_DIM_INFO_T *dim;
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NC_ATT_INFO_T *att;
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NC_TYPE_INFO_T *type;
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int nvars;
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int ndims;
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int natts;
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} NC_GRP_INFO_T;
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/* These constants apply to the cmode parameter in the
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* HDF5_FILE_INFO_T defined below. */
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#define NC_CREAT 2 /* in create phase, cleared by ncendef */
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#define NC_INDEF 8 /* in define mode, cleared by ncendef */
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#define NC_NSYNC 0x10 /* synchronise numrecs on change */
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#define NC_HSYNC 0x20 /* synchronise whole header on change */
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#define NC_NDIRTY 0x40 /* numrecs has changed */
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#define NC_HDIRTY 0x80 /* header info has changed */
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/* This is the metadata we need to keep track of for each
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netcdf-4/HDF5 file. */
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typedef struct NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO
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{
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NC* controller;
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hid_t hdfid;
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#ifdef USE_PARALLEL4
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MPI_Comm comm; /* Copy of MPI Communicator used to open the file */
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MPI_Info info; /* Copy of MPI Information Object used to open the file */
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#endif
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int flags;
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int cmode;
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int nvars;
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int ndims;
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int natts;
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nc_bool_t parallel; /* True if file is open for parallel access */
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nc_bool_t redef; /* True if redefining an existing file */
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int fill_mode; /* Fill mode for vars - Unused internally currently */
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nc_bool_t no_write; /* true if nc_open has mode NC_NOWRITE. */
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NC_GRP_INFO_T *root_grp;
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short next_nc_grpid;
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NC_TYPE_INFO_T *type;
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int next_typeid;
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int next_dimid;
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#ifdef USE_HDF4
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nc_bool_t hdf4; /* True for HDF4 file */
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int sdid;
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#endif /* USE_HDF4 */
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} NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T;
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/* These functions convert between netcdf and HDF5 types. */
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int nc4_get_typelen_mem(NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T *h5, nc_type xtype,
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int is_long, size_t *len);
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int nc4_convert_type(const void *src, void *dest,
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const nc_type src_type, const nc_type dest_type,
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const size_t len, int *range_error,
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const void *fill_value, int strict_nc3, int src_long,
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int dest_long);
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/* These functions do HDF5 things. */
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int rec_detach_scales(NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, int dimid, hid_t dimscaleid);
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int rec_reattach_scales(NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, int dimid, hid_t dimscaleid);
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int nc4_open_var_grp2(NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, int varid, hid_t *dataset);
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int nc4_put_vara(NC *nc, int ncid, int varid, const size_t *startp,
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const size_t *countp, nc_type xtype, int is_long, void *op);
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int nc4_get_vara(NC *nc, int ncid, int varid, const size_t *startp,
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const size_t *countp, nc_type xtype, int is_long, void *op);
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int nc4_rec_match_dimscales(NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp);
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int nc4_rec_detect_need_to_preserve_dimids(NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, nc_bool_t *bad_coord_orderp);
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int nc4_rec_write_metadata(NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, nc_bool_t bad_coord_order);
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int nc4_rec_write_groups_types(NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp);
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int nc4_enddef_netcdf4_file(NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T *h5);
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int nc4_reopen_dataset(NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, NC_VAR_INFO_T *var);
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int nc4_adjust_var_cache(NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, NC_VAR_INFO_T * var);
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/* The following functions manipulate the in-memory linked list of
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metadata, without using HDF calls. */
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int nc4_find_nc_grp_h5(int ncid, NC **nc, NC_GRP_INFO_T **grp,
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NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T **h5);
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int nc4_find_grp_h5(int ncid, NC_GRP_INFO_T **grp, NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T **h5);
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int nc4_find_nc4_grp(int ncid, NC_GRP_INFO_T **grp);
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NC_GRP_INFO_T *nc4_find_nc_grp(int ncid);
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NC_GRP_INFO_T *nc4_rec_find_grp(NC_GRP_INFO_T *start_grp, int target_nc_grpid);
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NC *nc4_find_nc_file(int ncid, NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T**);
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int nc4_find_dim(NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, int dimid, NC_DIM_INFO_T **dim, NC_GRP_INFO_T **dim_grp);
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int nc4_find_var(NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, const char *name, NC_VAR_INFO_T **var);
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int nc4_find_dim_len(NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, int dimid, size_t **len);
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int nc4_find_type(const NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T *h5, int typeid1, NC_TYPE_INFO_T **type);
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NC_TYPE_INFO_T *nc4_rec_find_nc_type(const NC_GRP_INFO_T *start_grp, nc_type target_nc_typeid);
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NC_TYPE_INFO_T *nc4_rec_find_hdf_type(NC_GRP_INFO_T *start_grp, hid_t target_hdf_typeid);
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NC_TYPE_INFO_T *nc4_rec_find_named_type(NC_GRP_INFO_T *start_grp, char *name);
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NC_TYPE_INFO_T *nc4_rec_find_equal_type(NC_GRP_INFO_T *start_grp, int ncid1, NC_TYPE_INFO_T *type);
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int nc4_find_nc_att(int ncid, int varid, const char *name, int attnum,
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NC_ATT_INFO_T **att);
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int nc4_find_g_var_nc(NC *nc, int ncid, int varid,
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NC_GRP_INFO_T **grp, NC_VAR_INFO_T **var);
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int nc4_find_grp_att(NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, int varid, const char *name, int attnum,
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NC_ATT_INFO_T **att);
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int nc4_get_hdf_typeid(NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T *h5, nc_type xtype,
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hid_t *hdf_typeid, int endianness);
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int nc4_get_typeclass(const NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T *h5, nc_type xtype,
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int *type_class);
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/* Free various types */
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int nc4_type_free(NC_TYPE_INFO_T *type);
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/* These list functions add and delete vars, atts. */
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int nc4_nc4f_list_add(NC *nc, const char *path, int mode);
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int nc4_var_list_add(NC_VAR_INFO_T **list, NC_VAR_INFO_T **var);
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int nc4_var_list_del(NC_VAR_INFO_T **list, NC_VAR_INFO_T *var);
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int nc4_dim_list_add(NC_DIM_INFO_T **list, NC_DIM_INFO_T **dim);
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int nc4_dim_list_del(NC_DIM_INFO_T **list, NC_DIM_INFO_T *dim);
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int nc4_att_list_add(NC_ATT_INFO_T **list, NC_ATT_INFO_T **att);
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int nc4_type_list_add(NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, size_t size, const char *name,
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NC_TYPE_INFO_T **type);
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int nc4_field_list_add(NC_FIELD_INFO_T **list, int fieldid, const char *name,
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size_t offset, hid_t field_hdf_typeid, hid_t native_typeid,
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nc_type xtype, int ndims, const int *dim_sizesp);
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void nc4_file_list_del(NC *nc);
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int nc4_att_list_del(NC_ATT_INFO_T **list, NC_ATT_INFO_T *att);
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int nc4_grp_list_add(NC_GRP_INFO_T **list, int new_nc_grpid, NC_GRP_INFO_T *parent_grp,
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NC *nc, char *name, NC_GRP_INFO_T **grp);
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int nc4_rec_grp_del(NC_GRP_INFO_T **list, NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp);
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int nc4_enum_member_add(NC_ENUM_MEMBER_INFO_T **list, size_t size,
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const char *name, const void *value);
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/* Break & reform coordinate variables */
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int nc4_break_coord_var(NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, NC_VAR_INFO_T *coord_var, NC_DIM_INFO_T *dim);
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int nc4_reform_coord_var(NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, NC_VAR_INFO_T *coord_var, NC_DIM_INFO_T *dim);
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/* Check and normalize names. */
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int NC_check_name(const char *name);
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int nc4_check_name(const char *name, char *norm_name);
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int nc4_normalize_name(const char *name, char *norm_name);
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int nc4_check_dup_name(NC_GRP_INFO_T *grp, char *norm_name);
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/* This is only included if --enable-logging is used for configure; it
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prints info about the metadata to stderr. */
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#ifdef LOGGING
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int log_metadata_nc(NC *nc);
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#endif
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/* Define accessors for the dispatchdata */
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#define NC4_DATA(nc) ((NC_HDF5_FILE_INFO_T*)(nc)->dispatchdata)
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#define NC4_DATA_SET(nc,data) ((nc)->dispatchdata = (void*)(data))
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#endif /* _NETCDF4_ */
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