Commit Graph

431 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dennis Heimbigner
231ae96c4b Add support for Zarr string type to NCZarr
* re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/2278
* re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2485
* re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2474

This PR subsumes PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/2278.
Actually is a bit an omnibus covering several issues.

## PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/2278
Add support for the Zarr string type.
Zarr strings are restricted currently to be of fixed size.
The primary issue to be addressed is to provide a way for user to
specify the size of the fixed length strings. This is handled by providing
the following new attributes special:
1. **_nczarr_default_maxstrlen** —
This is an attribute of the root group. It specifies the default
maximum string length for string types. If not specified, then
it has the value of 64 characters.
2. **_nczarr_maxstrlen** —
This is a per-variable attribute. It specifies the maximum
string length for the string type associated with the variable.
If not specified, then it is assigned the value of
**_nczarr_default_maxstrlen**.

This PR also requires some hacking to handle the existing netcdf-c NC_CHAR
type, which does not exist in zarr. The goal was to choose numpy types for
both the netcdf-c NC_STRING type and the netcdf-c NC_CHAR type such that
if a pure zarr implementation read them, it would still work and an
NC_CHAR type would be handled by zarr as a string of length 1.

For writing variables and NCZarr attributes, the type mapping is as follows:
* "|S1" for NC_CHAR.
* ">S1" for NC_STRING && MAXSTRLEN==1
* ">Sn" for NC_STRING && MAXSTRLEN==n

Note that it is a bit of a hack to use endianness, but it should be ok since for
string/char, the endianness has no meaning.

For reading attributes with pure zarr (i.e. with no nczarr
atribute types defined), they will always be interpreted as of
type NC_CHAR.

## Issue: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2474
This PR partly fixes this issue because it provided more
comprehensive support for Zarr attributes that are JSON valued expressions.
This PR still does not address the problem in that issue where the
_ARRAY_DIMENSION attribute is incorrectly set. Than can only be
fixed by the creator of the datasets.

## Issue: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2485
This PR also fixes the scalar failure shown in this issue.
It generally cleans up scalar handling.
It also adds a note to the documentation describing that
NCZarr supports scalars while Zarr does not and also how
scalar interoperability is achieved.

## Misc. Other Changes
1. Convert the nczarr special attributes and keys to be all lower case. So "_NCZARR_ATTR" now used "_nczarr_attr. Support back compatibility for the upper case names.
2. Cleanup my too-clever-by-half handling of scalars in libnczarr.
2022-08-27 20:21:13 -06:00
Ward Fisher
e3c43deba6 Address jump-misses-init issue. 2022-08-24 10:07:00 -06:00
Greg Sjaardema
254f232133
fix typo 2022-06-07 15:12:38 -06:00
Greg Sjaardema
b74dc50dd3
Initialize variable
In the second case, `arraycount` is uninitialized. In the first, just initializing at definition instead of a couple lines later...
2022-06-07 14:19:56 -06:00
Ward Fisher
8c6ab4bf0c
Merge pull request #2339 from catenacyber/leak
fix memory leak in genc_netcdf
2022-05-17 16:46:03 -06:00
Philippe Antoine
71f6dbd78a fix memory leak in genc_netcdf 2022-05-05 15:13:23 +02:00
Ward Fisher
2ccdf14697 Merge branch 'csz_bitround' of https://github.com/nco/netcdf-c into gh2232.wif 2022-04-01 10:43:34 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
3ffe7be446 Enhance/Fix filter support
re: Discussion https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/discussions/2214

The primary change is to support so-called "standard filters".
A standard filter is one that is defined by the following
netcdf-c API:
````
int nc_def_var_XXX(int ncid, int varid, size_t nparams, unsigned* params);
int nc_inq_var_XXXX(int ncid, int varid, int* usefilterp, unsigned* params);
````
So for example, zstandard would be a standard filter by defining
the functions *nc_def_var_zstandard* and *nc_inq_var_zstandard*.

In order to define these functions, we need a new dispatch function:
````
int nc_inq_filter_avail(int ncid, unsigned filterid);
````
This function, combined with the existing filter API can be used
to implement arbitrary standard filters using a simple code pattern.
Note that I would have preferred that this function return a list
of all available filters, but HDF5 does not support that functionality.

So this PR implements the dispatch function and implements
the following standard functions:
    + bzip2
    + zstandard
    + blosc
Specific test cases are also provided for HDF5 and NCZarr.
Over time, other specific standard filters will be defined.

## Primary Changes
* Add nc_inq_filter_avail() to netcdf-c API.
* Add standard filter implementations to test use of *nc_inq_filter_avail*.
* Bump the dispatch table version number and add to all the relevant
   dispatch tables (libsrc, libsrcp, etc).
* Create a program to invoke nc_inq_filter_avail so that it is accessible
  to shell scripts.
* Cleanup szip support to properly support szip
  when HDF5 is disabled. This involves detecting
  libsz separately from testing if HDF5 supports szip.
* Integrate shuffle and fletcher32 into the existing
  filter API. This means that, for example, nc_def_var_fletcher32
  is now a wrapper around nc_def_var_filter.
* Extend the Codec defaulting to allow multiple default shared libraries.

## Misc. Changes
* Modify configure.ac/CMakeLists.txt to look for the relevant
  libraries implementing standard filters.
* Modify libnetcdf.settings to list available standard filters
  (including deflate and szip).
* Add CMake test modules to locate libbz2 and libzstd.
* Cleanup the HDF5 memory manager function use in the plugins.
* remove unused file include//ncfilter.h
* remove tests for the HDF5 memory operations e.g. H5allocate_memory.
* Add flag to ncdump to force use of _Filter instead of _Deflate
  or _Shuffle or _Fletcher32. Used for testing.
2022-03-14 12:39:37 -06:00
Charlie Zender
3299ba534b Add BitRound to ncgen 2022-02-19 16:08:36 -08:00
Charlie Zender
7b8c39f722 Change name to _QuantizeGranularBitRoundNumberOfSignificantDigits. Change identifier from QUANTIZEBR to QUANTIZEGBR to make room for new BitRound token = BR. 2022-02-19 15:55:36 -08:00
Dennis Heimbigner
9b7202bf06 Explicitly disallow variable length type compression
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2189

Compression of a variable whose type is variable length
fails for all current filters. This is because at some point,
the compression buffer will contain pointers to data instead
of the actual data. Compression of pointers of course is meaningless.

The PR changes the behavior of nc_def_var_filter so that it will
fail with error NC_EFILTER if an attempt is made to add a filter
to a variable whose type is variable-length.

A variable is variable-length if it is of type string or VLEN
or transitively (via a compound type) contains a string or VLEN.

Also added a test case for this.

## Misc Changes
1. Turn off a number of debugging statements
2022-02-19 16:47:31 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
610d8ebf51 Fix conflicts with main 2022-01-28 13:12:03 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
89cc20a20d Rename GranularBitGroom to GranularBitRound
As per Charlie Zender's request (https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/2197#issuecomment-1022762863), the GranularBitGroom name is changed to GranularBitRound
with attendant code changes.
2022-01-28 13:04:16 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
446348ed18 Add complete bitgroom support to NCZarr
re: PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/2088
re: PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/2130
replaces: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/2140

Changes:
* Add NCZarr-specific quantize functions to the dispatch table.
* Copy (modified) quantize code from libhdf5 to NCZarr
* Add quantize invocation to zvar.c
* Add support for _QuantizeBitgroomNumberOfSignificantDigits
and _QuantizeGranularBitgroomNumberOfSignificantDigits to ncgen.
* Modify nc_test4/tst_quantize.c to allow it to be used both for hdf5
  and for nczarr.
* Make dap4 properly handle quantize functions in dispatch table.
* Add quantize attribute support to ncgen.

Other changes:
* Caught and fixed some S3 problems
* Fixed some nczarr fillvalue problems.
* Fixed some nczarr cache problems.
* Cleanup some flaws in libdispatch/dinfermodel.c
* Allow byterange requests to S3 be readable by dinfermodel.c/check_file_type
* Remove the libnczarr ztracedispatch code (big change).
2022-01-24 15:22:24 -07:00
Ward Fisher
17702fa80c More cleanup. 2022-01-24 15:01:23 -07:00
Ward Fisher
5a674640d7 Cleaned up another undefined reference. 2022-01-24 14:44:28 -07:00
Ward Fisher
1666f80701
Merge pull request #2145 from oxelson/docs
Docs migration
2022-01-19 15:46:20 -07:00
Ward Fisher
978a99bbea
Merge branch 'main' into vlenfix.dmh 2022-01-13 16:31:34 -07:00
Milton Woods
b33a6348f1
Merge branch 'main' into mingw-w64-strcasecmp 2022-01-11 10:45:15 +11:00
Dennis Heimbigner
8b9253fef2 Fix various problem around VLEN's
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/541
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1208
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2078
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2041
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2143

For a long time, there have been known problems with the
management of complex types containing VLENs.  This also
involves the string type because it is stored as a VLEN of
chars.

This PR (mostly) fixes this problem. But note that it adds new
functions to netcdf.h (see below) and this may require bumping
the .so number.  These new functions can be removed, if desired,
in favor of functions in netcdf_aux.h, but netcdf.h seems the
better place for them because they are intended as alternatives
to the nc_free_vlen and nc_free_string functions already in
netcdf.h.

The term complex type refers to any type that directly or
transitively references a VLEN type. So an array of VLENS, a
compound with a VLEN field, and so on.

In order to properly handle instances of these complex types, it
is necessary to have function that can recursively walk
instances of such types to perform various actions on them.  The
term "deep" is also used to mean recursive.

At the moment, the two operations needed by the netcdf library are:
* free'ing an instance of the complex type
* copying an instance of the complex type.

The current library does only shallow free and shallow copy of
complex types. This means that only the top level is properly
free'd or copied, but deep internal blocks in the instance are
not touched.

Note that the term "vector" will be used to mean a contiguous (in
memory) sequence of instances of some type. Given an array with,
say, dimensions 2 X 3 X 4, this will be stored in memory as a
vector of length 2*3*4=24 instances.

The use cases are primarily these.

## nc_get_vars
Suppose one is reading a vector of instances using nc_get_vars
(or nc_get_vara or nc_get_var, etc.).  These functions will
return the vector in the top-level memory provided.  All
interior blocks (form nested VLEN or strings) will have been
dynamically allocated.

After using this vector of instances, it is necessary to free
(aka reclaim) the dynamically allocated memory, otherwise a
memory leak occurs.  So, the recursive reclaim function is used
to walk the returned instance vector and do a deep reclaim of
the data.

Currently functions are defined in netcdf.h that are supposed to
handle this: nc_free_vlen(), nc_free_vlens(), and
nc_free_string().  Unfortunately, these functions only do a
shallow free, so deeply nested instances are not properly
handled by them.

Note that internally, the provided data is immediately written so
there is no need to copy it. But the caller may need to reclaim the
data it passed into the function.

## nc_put_att
Suppose one is writing a vector of instances as the data of an attribute
using, say, nc_put_att.

Internally, the incoming attribute data must be copied and stored
so that changes/reclamation of the input data will not affect
the attribute.

Again, the code inside the netcdf library does only shallow copying
rather than deep copy. As a result, one sees effects such as described
in Github Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2143.

Also, after defining the attribute, it may be necessary for the user
to free the data that was provided as input to nc_put_att().

## nc_get_att
Suppose one is reading a vector of instances as the data of an attribute
using, say, nc_get_att.

Internally, the existing attribute data must be copied and returned
to the caller, and the caller is responsible for reclaiming
the returned data.

Again, the code inside the netcdf library does only shallow copying
rather than deep copy. So this can lead to memory leaks and errors
because the deep data is shared between the library and the user.

# Solution

The solution is to build properly recursive reclaim and copy
functions and use those as needed.
These recursive functions are defined in libdispatch/dinstance.c
and their signatures are defined in include/netcdf.h.
For back compatibility, corresponding "ncaux_XXX" functions
are defined in include/netcdf_aux.h.
````
int nc_reclaim_data(int ncid, nc_type xtypeid, void* memory, size_t count);
int nc_reclaim_data_all(int ncid, nc_type xtypeid, void* memory, size_t count);
int nc_copy_data(int ncid, nc_type xtypeid, const void* memory, size_t count, void* copy);
int nc_copy_data_all(int ncid, nc_type xtypeid, const void* memory, size_t count, void** copyp);
````
There are two variants. The first two, nc_reclaim_data() and
nc_copy_data(), assume the top-level vector is managed by the
caller. For reclaim, this is so the user can use, for example, a
statically allocated vector. For copy, it assumes the user
provides the space into which the copy is stored.

The second two, nc_reclaim_data_all() and
nc_copy_data_all(), allows the functions to manage the
top-level.  So for nc_reclaim_data_all, the top level is
assumed to be dynamically allocated and will be free'd by
nc_reclaim_data_all().  The nc_copy_data_all() function
will allocate the top level and return a pointer to it to the
user. The user can later pass that pointer to
nc_reclaim_data_all() to reclaim the instance(s).

# Internal Changes
The netcdf-c library internals are changed to use the proper
reclaim and copy functions.  It turns out that the places where
these functions are needed is quite pervasive in the netcdf-c
library code.  Using these functions also allows some
simplification of the code since the stdata and vldata fields of
NC_ATT_INFO are no longer needed.  Currently this is commented
out using the SEPDATA \#define macro.  When any bugs are largely
fixed, all this code will be removed.

# Known Bugs

1. There is still one known failure that has not been solved.
   All the failures revolve around some variant of this .cdl file.
   The proximate cause of failure is the use of a VLEN FillValue.
````
        netcdf x {
        types:
          float(*) row_of_floats ;
        dimensions:
          m = 5 ;
        variables:
          row_of_floats ragged_array(m) ;
              row_of_floats ragged_array:_FillValue = {-999} ;
        data:
          ragged_array = {10, 11, 12, 13, 14}, {20, 21, 22, 23}, {30, 31, 32},
                         {40, 41}, _ ;
        }
````
When a solution is found, I will either add it to this PR or post a new PR.

# Related Changes

* Mark nc_free_vlen(s) as deprecated in favor of ncaux_reclaim_data.
* Remove the --enable-unfixed-memory-leaks option.
* Remove the NC_VLENS_NOTEST code that suppresses some vlen tests.
* Document this change in docs/internal.md
* Disable the tst_vlen_data test in ncdump/tst_nccopy4.sh.
* Mark types as fixed size or not (transitively) to optimize the reclaim
  and copy functions.

# Misc. Changes

* Make Doxygen process libdispatch/daux.c
* Make sure the NC_ATT_INFO_T.container field is set.
2022-01-08 18:30:00 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
9380790ea8 Support MSYS2/Mingw platform
re:

The current netcdf-c release has some problems with the mingw platform
on windows. Mostly they are path issues.

Changes to support mingw+msys2:
-------------------------------
* Enable option of looking into the windows registry to find
  the mingw root path. In aid of proper path handling.
* Add mingw+msys as a specific platform in configure.ac and move testing
  of the platform to the front so it is available early.
* Handle mingw X libncpoco (dynamic loader) properly even though
  mingw does not yet support it.
* Handle mingw X plugins properly even though mingw does not yet support it.
* Alias pwd='pwd -W' to better handle paths in shell scripts.
* Plus a number of other minor compile irritations.
* Disallow the use of multiple nc_open's on the same file for windows
  (and mingw) because windows does not seem to handle these properly.
  Not sure why we did not catch this earlier.
* Add mountpoint info to dpathmgr.c to help support mingw.
* Cleanup dpathmgr conversions.

Known problems:
---------------
* I have not been able to get shared libraries to work, so
  plugins/filters must be disabled.
* There is some kind of problem with libcurl that I have not solved,
  so all uses of libcurl (currently DAP+Byterange) must be disabled.

Misc. other fixes:
------------------
* Cleanup the relationship between ENABLE_PLUGINS and various other flags
  in CMakeLists.txt and configure.ac.
* Re-arrange the TESTDIRS order in Makefile.am.
* Add pseudo-breakpoint to nclog.[ch] for debugging.
* Improve the documentation of the path manager code in ncpathmgr.h
* Add better support for relative paths in dpathmgr.c
* Default the mode args to NCfopen to include "b" (binary) for windows.
* Add optional debugging output in various places.
* Make sure that everything builds with plugins disabled.
* Fix numerous (s)printf inconsistencies betweenb the format spec
  and the arguments.
2021-12-23 22:18:56 -07:00
Jennifer Oxelson
a11349482c Docs migration 2021-11-11 10:47:49 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
55a2643cac Fix a number of OS specific bugs
1. Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2043
   * FreeBSD build fails because of conflicts in defining the fileno() function. So removed all extern declarations of fileno.

2. Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2124
   * There were a couple of problems here.
     * I was conflating msys with mingw and they need separate handling of paths. So treat mingw like windows.
     * memio.c was not always writing the full content of the memory to file. Untested fix by properly accounting for zero size writes.
     * Fix bug when skipping white space in tst_xcache.c

3. Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/2105
   * On MINGW, bash and other POSIX utilities use a mounted root directory,
     but executables compiled for Windows do not recognise the mount point.
     Ensure that Windows paths are used in tests of Windows executables.

4. Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2132
   * Apparently the Intel C compiler on OSX defines isnan etc.
     So disable declaration in dutil.c under that condition.

5. Fix and re-enable test_rcmerge.sh by allowing override of where to
   look for .rc files

6. CMakeLists.txt suppresses certain ncdump directory tests because of differences in printing floats/doubles.
   * Extend the list to include those that also fail under mingw.
   * Suppress the mingw tests in ncdump/Makefile.am
2021-11-03 12:49:54 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
58ba84de0b update merge 2021-10-26 20:53:05 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
8bbdee157f Fix memory leak 2021-10-12 14:20:37 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
289103d2b1 Merge branch 'master' into zarrs3.dmh 2021-10-07 15:10:03 -06:00
Ward Fisher
7ec0ac0a08
Merge branch 'main' into mingw-w64-strcasecmp 2021-10-01 17:07:37 -05:00
Dennis Heimbigner
ca3dfe43b7 Fix FreeBSD fileno problem in the ncgen parsers 2021-09-28 14:03:19 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
72d6894b80 Fix handling of enum constants nested in compound types.
re: Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2108

Fix ncgen to properly locate a matching enum type when it encounters
a reference to an enum constant. Add test cases.
2021-09-12 18:03:57 -06:00
Milton Woods
4fa91d8241 Use strcasecmp definitions from config.h 2021-09-05 17:17:30 +10:00
Milton Woods
cb56d5af38 Avoid redefinition of strcasecmp in mingw-w64 2021-09-04 10:33:47 +10:00
Dennis Heimbigner
11fe00ea05 Add filter support to NCZarr
Filter support has three goals:

1. Use the existing HDF5 filter implementations,
2. Allow filter metadata to be stored in the NumCodecs metadata format used by Zarr,
3. Allow filters to be used even when HDF5 is disabled

Detailed usage directions are define in docs/filters.md.

For now, the existing filter API is left in place. So filters
are defined using ''nc_def_var_filter'' using the HDF5 style
where the id and parameters are unsigned integers.

This is a big change since filters affect many parts of the code.

In the following, the terms "compressor" and "filter" and "codec" are generally
used synonomously.

### Filter-Related Changes:
* In order to support dynamic loading of shared filter libraries, a new library was added in the libncpoco directory; it helps to isolate dynamic loading across multiple platforms.
* Provide a json parsing library for use by plugins; this is created by merging libdispatch/ncjson.c with include/ncjson.h.
* Add a new _Codecs attribute to allow clients to see what codecs are being used; let ncdump -s print it out.
* Provide special headers to help support compilation of HDF5 filters when HDF5 is not enabled: netcdf_filter_hdf5_build.h and netcdf_filter_build.h.
* Add a number of new test to test the new nczarr filters.
* Let ncgen parse _Codecs attribute, although it is ignored.

### Plugin directory changes:
* Add support for the Blosc compressor; this is essential because it is the most common compressor used in Zarr datasets. This also necessitated adding a CMake FindBlosc.cmake file
* Add NCZarr support for the big-four filters provided by HDF5: shuffle, fletcher32, deflate (zlib), and szip
* Add a Codec defaulter (see docs/filters.md) for the big four filters.
* Make plugins work with windows by properly adding __declspec declaration.

### Misc. Non-Filter Changes
* Replace most uses of USE_NETCDF4 (deprecated) with USE_HDF5.
* Improve support for caching
* More fixes for path conversion code
* Fix misc. memory leaks
* Add new utility -- ncdump/ncpathcvt -- that does more or less the same thing as cygpath.
* Add a number of new test to test the non-filter fixes.
* Update the parsers
* Convert most instances of '#ifdef _MSC_VER' to '#ifdef _WIN32'
2021-09-02 17:04:26 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
cfa935967f Fix conflicts 2021-06-01 12:45:30 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
d3f6c126b6 Fix Mingw versus XGetopt (again)
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/2003#issuecomment-847637871

Turns out that mingw defines both _WIN32 and also defines getopt.
This means that this test:
````
#ifdef _WIN32
#include "XGetopt.h"
#endif
````
fails on this error:
````
../include/XGetopt.h:38:24: error: conflicting types for 'getopt'
````

Fix is to replace
````
#ifdef _WIN32
with
#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__MINGW32__)
````
2021-05-26 14:27:27 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
fba7198039 Fix NCclosedir in dpathmgr.c
re: Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1999

NCclosedir code is incorrect. Fix.
Note that this issue crops up when using a non-VisualStudio windows build
such as Mingw because Mingq defines dirent.h, but Visual Studio does not.

Addendum:
Fix some mingw bugs:

1. Modify XGetopt.h to be conditional on _WIN32 instead of _MSC_VER.
2. Make sure sys/stat.h is included in ncpathmgr.h
2021-05-19 14:19:28 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
6901206927 Regularize the semantics of mkstemp.
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1827

The issue is partly resolved by this PR. The proximate problem appears to be that the semantics of mkstemp in **nix is different than the semantics of _mktemp_s in Windows. I had thought they were the same but that is incorrect. The _mktemp_s function will only produce 26 different files and so the netcdf temp file code will fail after about that many iterations.

So, to solve this, I created my own version of mkstemp for windows that uses a random number generator. This appears to solve the reported issue.  I also added the testcase ncdap_test/test_manyurls but made it conditional on --enable-dap-long-tests because it is very slow.

I did note that the provided test program now fails after some 800 iterations with a libcurl error claiming it cannot resolve the host name. My belief is that the library is just running out of resources at this point: too many open curl handles or some such. I doubt if this failure is fixable.

So bottom line is that it is really important to do nc_close when you are finished with a file.

Misc. Other Changes:

1. I took the opportunity to clean up some bad string hacks in the code. Specifically
    * change all uses of strncat to strlcat
    * remove old string hacks: occoncat and occopycat
2. Add heck to see if test.opendap.org is running and if not, then skip test
3. Make CYGWIN use TEMP environment variable
2021-05-14 11:33:03 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
efd1be5d62 Fix shell handling of escapes
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1988

There was an issue with certain shell programs (bash notably).
For certain platforms and when given a url that had an escaped
'#' character (e.g. \\#) bash would not remove the backslash. So I
had to add a hack for this. Unfortunately I overdid it and it
removed all '' characters. This is ok for non-windows platforms,
but obviously fails for windows.

The fix is this.

1. In a utility program (ncgen, ncdump, nccopy, etc) there is probably a call (or calls) to NC_backslashUnescape(xxx) where xxx is a path argument from the command line.
2. Replace each such call with NC_shellUnescape(xxx).

The NC_shellUnescape function was added and searched only for occurrences of "\#" and replaces them with "#".
2021-04-21 14:59:15 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
ac421620b3 Fix the handling of certain alias types on CDL files.
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1977

PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1753, changed ncgen
to allows certain type names to be used as identifiers in
selected situations.

An unwanted side effect was that existing type aliases no longer
were accepted by ncgen. Specifically, using the "long" type
caused an error.

I was able to figure out a better solution to the original
problem (https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1750)
that also fixes this problem as well.

This PR fixes that problem in ncgen/ncgen.l,
and adds tests to ncdump/test_keywords.sh
2021-04-13 16:56:43 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
e7c4e7ead1 add zjson fix 2021-04-01 13:56:04 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
0b7a5382e7 Codify cross-platform file paths
The netcdf-c code has to deal with a variety of platforms:
Windows, OSX, Linux, Cygwin, MSYS, etc.  These platforms differ
significantly in the kind of file paths that they accept.  So in
order to handle this, I have created a set of replacements for
the most common file system operations such as _open_ or _fopen_
or _access_ to manage the file path differences correctly.

A more limited version of this idea was already implemented via
the ncwinpath.h and dwinpath.c code. So this can be viewed as a
replacement for that code. And in path in many cases, the only
change that was required was to replace '#include <ncwinpath.h>'
with '#include <ncpathmgt.h>' and then replace file operation
calls with the NCxxx equivalent from ncpathmgr.h Note that
recently, the ncwinpath.h was renamed ncpathmgmt.h, so this pull
request should not require dealing with winpath.

The heart of the change is include/ncpathmgmt.h, which provides
alternate operations such as NCfopen or NCaccess and which properly
parse and rebuild path arguments to work for the platform on which
the code is executing. This mostly matters for Windows because of the
way that it uses backslash and drive letters, as compared to *nix*.
One important feature is that the user can do string manipulations
on a file path without having to worry too much about the platform
because the path management code will properly handle most mixed cases.
So one can for example concatenate a path suffix that uses forward
slashes to a Windows path and have it work correctly.

The conversion code is in libdispatch/dpathmgr.c, and the
important function there is NCpathcvt which does the proper
conversions to the local path format.

As a rule, most code should just replace their file operations with
the corresponding NCxxx ones defined in include/ncpathmgmt.h. These
NCxxx functions all call NCpathcvt on their path arguments before
executing the actual file operation.

In some rare cases, the client may need to directly use NCpathcvt,
but this should be avoided as much as possible. If there is a need
for supporting a new file operation not already in ncpathmgmt.h, then
use the code in dpathmgr.c as a template. Also please notify Unidata
so we can include it as a formal part or our supported operations.
Also, if you see an operation in the library that is not using the
NCxxx form, then please submit an issue so we can fix it.

Misc. Changes:
* Clean up the utf8 testing code; it is impossible to get some
  tests to work under windows using shell scripts; the args do
  not pass as utf8 but as some other encoding.
* Added an extra utf8 test case: test_unicode_path.sh
* Add a true test for HDF5 1.10.6 or later because as noted in
  PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1794,
  HDF5 changed its Windows file path handling.
2021-03-04 13:41:31 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
2afbdbd18f Add support for the XArray Zarr _ARRAY_DIMENSIONS attribute
The XArray implementation that uses Zarr for storage
provides a mechanism to simulate named dimensions.
It does this by adding a per-variable attribute called
_ARRAY_DIMENSIONS. This attribute contains a list of names
to be matched against the shape values of the variable.
In effect a named dimension is created with the name
_ARRAY_DIMENSIONS(i) and length shape(i) for all i
in range 0..rank(variable).
Both read and write support is provided.

This XArray support is only invoked if the mode value
of "xarray" is defined. So for example, as in this URL.
````
https://s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/bucket/dataset#mode=nczarr,xarray,s3
````
Note that the "xarray" mode flag also implies mode flag "zarr", so the above
is equivalent to this URL.
````
https://s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/bucket/dataset#mode=nczarr,zarr,xarray,s3
````

The primary change to implement this was to unify the handling
of dimension references in libnczarr/zsync.

A test for this and other pure-zarr features was added as
nczarr_test/run_purezarr.sh

Other changes:
* Make sure distcheck leaves no files around.
* Change the special attribute flag DIMSCALEFLAG to HIDDENATTRFLAG
  to support the xarray attribute.
* Annotate the zmap implementations with feature flags such as
  WRITEONCE (for zip files).
2021-02-24 13:46:11 -07:00
Ward Fisher
66a2cd371a More tweaking. 2020-12-07 14:45:14 -07:00
Ward Fisher
878866c039 Merge branch 'ncgenkw.dmh' of https://github.com/DennisHeimbigner/netcdf-c into gh1753.wif 2020-12-07 11:29:12 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
eb3d9eb0c9 Provide a Number of fixes/improvements to NCZarr
Primary changes:
* Add an improved cache system to speed up performance.
* Fix NCZarr to properly handle scalar variables.

Misc. Related Changes:
* Added unit tests for extendible hash and for the generic cache.
* Add config parameter to set size of the NCZarr cache.
* Add initial performance tests but leave them unused.
* Add CRC64 support.
* Move location of ncdumpchunks utility from /ncgen to /ncdump.
* Refactor auth support.

Misc. Unrelated Changes:
* More cleanup of the S3 support
* Add support for S3 authentication in .rc files: HTTP.S3.ACCESSID and HTTP.S3.SECRETKEY.
* Remove the hashkey from the struct OBJHDR since it is never used.
2020-11-19 17:01:04 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
25d2e05444 Prepare for the path management code
Rename some files in prep for eventual implementation
of more comprehensive cross-platform file path management.
2020-10-13 19:12:15 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
aeb3ac2809 Mostly revert the filter code to reduce its complexity of use.
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1836

Revert the internal filter code to simplify it. From the user's
point of view, the only visible changes should be:

1. The functions that convert text to filter specs have had their signature reverted and have been moved to netcdf_aux.h
2. Some filter API functions now return NC_ENOFILTER when inquiry is made about some filter.

Internally,the dispatch table has been modified to get rid of the filter_actions
entry and associated complex structures. It has been replaced with
inq_var_filter_ids and inq_var_filter_info entries and the dispatch table
version has been bumped to 3. Corresponding NOOP and NOTNC4 functions
were added to libdispatch/dnotnc4.c. Also, the filter_action entries
in dispatch tables were replaced for all dispatch code bases (HDF5, DAP2,
etc). This should only impact UDF users.

In the process, it became clear that the form of the filters
field in NC_VAR_INFO_T was format dependent, so I converted it to
be of type void* and pushed its management into the various dispatch
code bases. Specifically libhdf5 and libnczarr now manage the filters
field in their own way.

The auxilliary functions for parsing textual filter specifications
were moved to netcdf_aux.h and were renamed to the following:
* ncaux_h5filterspec_parse
* ncaux_h5filterspec_parselist
* ncaux_h5filterspec_free
* ncaux_h5filter_fix8

Misc. Other Changes:

1. Document NUG/filters.md updated to reflect the changes above.
2. All the old data types (structs and enums)
   used by filter_actions actions were deleted.
   The exception is the NC_H5_Filterspec because it is needed
   by ncaux_h5filterspec_parselist.
3. Clientside filters were removed -- another enhancement
   for which no-one ever asked.
4. The ability to remove filters was itself removed.
5. Some functionality needed by nczarr was moved from libhdf5
   to libsrc4 e.g. nc4_find_default_chunksizes
6. All the filterx code was removed
7. ncfilter.h and nc4filter.c no longer used

Misc. Unrelated Changes:

1. The nczarr_test makefile clean was leaving some directories; so
   add clean-local to take care of them.
2020-09-27 12:43:46 -06:00
Ward Fisher
a89e1f73b8 Merge branch 'ncgenchunks.dmh' of https://github.com/DennisHeimbigner/netcdf-c into master 2020-09-09 10:24:33 -06:00
Ward Fisher
31dee0c4da
Revert "Revert "Fix nczarr-experimental: improve build support, disengage hdf5 vs netcdf4 flags, and find AWS libraries"" 2020-08-17 19:15:47 -06:00
Ward Fisher
16c27ca13f
Revert "Fix nczarr-experimental: improve build support, disengage hdf5 vs netcdf4 flags, and find AWS libraries" 2020-08-17 15:51:01 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
d85bb6fe20 The big change for this commit is complete the
disengagement of enable-netcdf4 from enable-hdf5.
That is, with the advent of nczarr, it is possible
to turn off hdf5 but still need netcdf-4 enabled
because nczarr uses libsrc4, but not libhdf5.
This change involves a bunch of things:
1. Modify configure.ac and CMakelist to make enable_hdf5
   control if hdf5 support is provided. For back compatibility,
   disable-netcdf4 is treated as disable-hdf5. But internally,
   netcdf4 support is controlled only by the enabling of formats
   that require it.
2. In support of #1, modify .travis.yml to use enable/disable-hdf5
   instead of enable/disable-netcdf4.
3. test_common.in is modified to track selected features,
   including enable-hdf5 and enable-s3-tests. This is used in
   selected tests that mix netcdf-3 and netcdf4 tests.
4. The conflation of USE_HDF5 and USE_NETCDF4 is common in
   code, tests, and build files, so all of those had to be weeded out.
5. It turns out that some of the NC4_dim functions really are HDF5 specific,
   but are not treated as such. So they are moved from nc4dim.c to
   hdf5dim.c or hdf5dispatch.c
6. Some generic functions in libhdf5 can be (and were) moved to libsrc4.
2020-08-12 15:42:50 -06:00