cloud using a variant of the Zarr protocol and storage
format. This enhancement is generically referred to as "NCZarr".
The data model supported by NCZarr is netcdf-4 minus the user-defined
types and the String type. In this sense it is similar to the CDF-5
data model.
More detailed information about enabling and using NCZarr is
described in the document NUG/nczarr.md and in a
[Unidata Developer's blog entry](https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/blogs/developer/en/entry/overview-of-zarr-support-in).
WARNING: this code has had limited testing, so do use this version
for production work. Also, performance improvements are ongoing.
Note especially the following platform matrix of successful tests:
Platform | Build System | S3 support
------------------------------------
Linux+gcc | Automake | yes
Linux+gcc | CMake | yes
Visual Studio | CMake | no
Additionally, and as a consequence of the addition of NCZarr,
major changes have been made to the Filter API. NOTE: NCZarr
does not yet support filters, but these changes are enablers for
that support in the future. Note that it is possible
(probable?) that there will be some accidental reversions if the
changes here did not correctly mimic the existing filter testing.
In any case, previously filter ids and parameters were of type
unsigned int. In order to support the more general zarr filter
model, this was all converted to char*. The old HDF5-specific,
unsigned int operations are still supported but they are
wrappers around the new, char* based nc_filterx_XXX functions.
This entailed at least the following changes:
1. Added the files libdispatch/dfilterx.c and include/ncfilter.h
2. Some filterx utilities have been moved to libdispatch/daux.c
3. A new entry, "filter_actions" was added to the NCDispatch table
and the version bumped.
4. An overly complex set of structs was created to support funnelling
all of the filterx operations thru a single dispatch
"filter_actions" entry.
5. Move common code to from libhdf5 to libsrc4 so that it is accessible
to nczarr.
Changes directly related to Zarr:
1. Modified CMakeList.txt and configure.ac to support both C and C++
-- this is in support of S3 support via the awd-sdk libraries.
2. Define a size64_t type to support nczarr.
3. More reworking of libdispatch/dinfermodel.c to
support zarr and to regularize the structure of the fragments
section of a URL.
Changes not directly related to Zarr:
1. Make client-side filter registration be conditional, with default off.
2. Hack include/nc4internal.h to make some flags added by Ed be unique:
e.g. NC_CREAT, NC_INDEF, etc.
3. cleanup include/nchttp.h and libdispatch/dhttp.c.
4. Misc. changes to support compiling under Visual Studio including:
* Better testing under windows for dirent.h and opendir and closedir.
5. Misc. changes to the oc2 code to support various libcurl CURLOPT flags
and to centralize error reporting.
6. By default, suppress the vlen tests that have unfixed memory leaks; add option to enable them.
7. Make part of the nc_test/test_byterange.sh test be contingent on remotetest.unidata.ucar.edu being accessible.
Changes Left TO-DO:
1. fix provenance code, it is too HDF5 specific.
Enables ncdump -t (-i) to recognize a wider variety of time related units
and calendar names. This brings ncdump closer to what it advertises in its
man page regarding its understanding of udunits compliant time units.
re: Github issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1713
If nc_def_var_filter or nc_def_var_deflate or nc_def_var_szip is
called multiple times with the same filter id, but possibly with
different sets of parameters, then the first invocation is
sticky and later invocations are ignored. The desired behavior
is to have the last invocation be used.
This PR implements that desired behavior, with some special
cases. If you call nc_def_var_deflate multiple times, then the
last invocation rule applies with respect to deflate. However,
the shuffle filter, if enabled, is always applied just before
applying deflate.
Misc unrelated changes:
1. Make client-side filters be disabled by default
2. Fix the definition of uintptr_t and use in oc2 and libdap4
3. Add some test cases
4. modify filter order tests to use plugin filters rather
than client-side filters
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1693
1. Add functions to libdispatch/dnotnc4.c to support
dispatch table operations that should work for any
dispatch table, even if they do not do anything.
Functions such as nc_inq_var_filter.
2. Modify selected dispatch tables to utilize
the noop functions.
3. Extend nc_test/tst_formats.c to test.
This is an extension of Ed's work to do this for
chunking and deflate and szip. See PRs
https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1697
and
https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1692
As a side effect, elide libdispatch/dnotnc3.c since
it is no longer used.
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1684
re: e-support VZL-904142
Two issues:
1. As of libcurl 7.66, the semantics of CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST
changed so that the non-zero values affects certificate processing.
2. The current library was forcing the values of VERIFYPEER
and VERIFYHOST to zero instead of leaving them to the default values.
Solution was first to leave the defaults in place for VERIFYPEER and VERIFYHOST
as long as they are not set in .ocrc/.dodsrc file.
Second, the value of HTTP.SSL.VERIFYPEER or HTTP.SSL.VERIFYHOST
as set in .ocrc/.dodrc is used to set the corresponding CURLOPT flags.
So for example, adding
> HTTP.SSL.VERIFYHOST=2
will set the value of CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST to 2, the default.
Using
> HTTP.SSL.VERIFYHOST=0
will set the value of CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST to 0, which disables it.
Similarly for VERIFYPEER.
Finally the semantics of HTTP.SSL.VALIDATE is now equivalent to
> HTTP.SSL.VERIFYPEER=1
> HTTP.SSL.VERIFYHOST=2
re: issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1687
static functions are being used before decl and it causes
errors. Only occurs when BIG_ENDIAN is defined.
Solution is to add the forward declarations.
re: issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1666
The code in NC_open and NC_create (in dfile.c)
was using improperly testing for leading whitespace chars.
It was treating UTF-8 as whitespace.
Fix is to do tests using unsigned char.
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1584
Support has been added for multiple filters per variable. This
affects a number of components in netcdf. The new APIs are
documented in NUG/filters.md.
The primary changes are:
* A set of new functions are provided (see __include/netcdf_filter.h__).
- Obtain a list of the filters associated with a variable
- Obtain the parameters for a specific filter.
* The existing __nc_inq_var_filter__ function now returns info
about the first defined filter.
* The utilities (ncgen, ncdump, and nccopy) now support
an extended format for specifying a sequence of filters.
The general form is __<filter>|<filter>..._.
* The ncdump **_Filter** attribute now dumps a list of all the
filters associated with a variable using the above new format.
* Filter specifications can now use a filter name instead of number
for filters known to the netcdf library, which in turn is taken
from the HDF5 filter registration page.
* New errors are defined: NC_EFILTER and NC_ENOFILTER. The latter
is returned if an attempt is made to access an unknown filter.
* Internally, the dispatch table has been extended to add a function
to handle all of the filter functions.
* New, filter-related, tests were added to nc_test4.
* A new plugin was added to the plugins directory to help with testing.
Notes:
1. The shuffle and fletcher32 filters are not part of the multifilter system.
Misc. changes:
1. A debug module was added to libhdf5 to help catch error locations.
I see that there is no way to set CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT,
but there is support for CURLOPT_TIMEOUT.
So, accept the line 'HTTP.CONNECTTIMEOUT'
in .rc file to allow user to set CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT.
Some versions of some servers are returning malformed responses.
Make the library either handle them or gracefully fail.
The three server errors "fixed" here are as follows.
1. The attribute _NCProperties sometimes has a trailing nul character
in its value. Soln is to elide the nul(s).
2. Sometimes a DAP response has no data part, only a DMR.
Soln is to detect and return an error code instead of crashing.
3. Sometimes a server returns a redirection, but our current
openmagic() function was not following the redirect. Soln
is to follow redirects.
Also because of #2, I am temporarily making --disable-dap-remote-tests
be the default.
The comment states that prefix must end in '/', but the '/' is added in the function itself, so the prefix should *not* end in '/' and the comment is incorrect.
* For URL paths, the new approach essentially centralizes all information
in the URL into the "#mode=" fragment key and uses that value
to determine the dispatcher for (most) URLs.
* The new approach has the following steps:
1. canonicalize the path if it is a URL.
2. use the mode= fragment key to determine the dispatcher
3. if dispatcher still not determined, then use the mode flags
argument to nc_open/nc_create to determine the dispatcher.
4. if the path points to something readable, attempt to read the
magic number at the front, and use that to determine the dispatcher.
this case may override all previous cases.
* Misc changes.
1. Update documentation
2. Moved some unit tests from libdispatch to unit_test directory.
3. Fixed use of wrong #ifdef macro in test_filter_reg.c
[I think this may fix an previously reported esupport query].
Partially address: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1056
Currently, some of the entries in the dispatch table
are conditional'd on USE_NETCDF4.
As a step in upgrading the dispatch table for use
with user-defined tables, we remove that conditional.
This means that all dispatch tables must implement the
netcdf-4 specific functions even if only to make them
return NC_ENOTNC4. To simplify this, a set of default
functions are defined in libdispatch/dnotnc4.c to provide this
behavior. The file libdispatch/dnotnc3.c is also relevant to
this.
The primary fix is to modify the various dispatch tables to
remove the conditional and use the functions in
libdispatch/dnotnc4.c as appropriate. In practice, all of the
existing tables are prepared to handle this, so the only
real change is to remove the conditionals.
Misc. Unrelated fixes
1. Fix some annoying warnings in ncvalidator.
Notes:
1. This has not been tested with either pnetcdf or hdf4 enabled.
When those are enabled, it is possible that there are still
some conditionals that need to be fixed.
re: github issue #1425
The 'ncdump -v' command causes a constraint to be sent
to the opendap code (in libdap2). This is a separate path
from specifying the constraint via a URL.
This separate path encoded its constraint using code independent
of and duplicative of that provided by ncuri.c and this duplicate
code did not properly encode the constraint, which might include
square brackets.
Solution chosen here was to get rid of the duplicate code and
ensure that all URL escaping is performed in the ncuribuild function
in the ncuri.c file.
Also removed the use of the NEWESCAPE conditional in ncuri.c
because it is no longer needed.
