The primary fix is to improve CMake build support.
Specific changes include:
* CMake: Provide a better soln to locating the AWS SDK
libraries; the new way is the preferred method as described in
the aws-cpp-sdk documentation.
* CMake (and Automake): allow -DENABLE_S3_SDK (default off) to suppress
looking for AWS libraries.
* CMake: add the complete set of nczarr tests
* CMake: add EXTERNL as needed to various .h files.
* Improve support for windows drive letters in paths.
* Add nczarr and s3 flags to nc-config
* For VisualStudio X nczarr, cleanup the NAN+INFINITY handling
* Convert _MSC_VER -> _WIN32 and vice versa as needed
* NCZarr - support multiple platform paths including windows, cygwin.
mingw, etc.
* NCZarr - sort the test outputs because different platforms
produce directory contents in different orders.
One big change concerns netcdf-c/CMakeLists.txt and netcdf-c/configure.ac.
In the current versions, it was the case that --disable-hdf5
disabled netcdf-4 (libsrc4). With nczarr, this can no longer
be the case because nczarr requires libsrc4 even if libhdf5
is disabled. So, I modified the above files to move the
format options (HDF5, NCZarr, HDF4, etc) to a single place
near the front of the files. Now it is the case that:
* Enabling any of the formats that require libsrc4
also does an implicit --enable-netcdf4.
* --disable-netcdf4 | --disable-netcdf-4 now becomes
and alias for --disable-hdf5.
There are probably some bugs in this change in terms of
dependencies between format options.
Problems:
* CMake S3 support is still not working for Visual Studio
* A recent issue points out that there is work to do on handling
UTF8 filenames, but that will be addressed in a separate fix.
Notes:
* Consider converting all of our includes/.h files to use EXTERNL
The`H5Dread_chunk` function is only available if `HDF5_SUPPORTS_PAR_FILTERS` is defined (See CMakeLists.txt, line 745) The function was added in HDF5-1.10.3
cloud using a variant of the Zarr protocol and storage
format. This enhancement is generically referred to as "NCZarr".
The data model supported by NCZarr is netcdf-4 minus the user-defined
types and the String type. In this sense it is similar to the CDF-5
data model.
More detailed information about enabling and using NCZarr is
described in the document NUG/nczarr.md and in a
[Unidata Developer's blog entry](https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/blogs/developer/en/entry/overview-of-zarr-support-in).
WARNING: this code has had limited testing, so do use this version
for production work. Also, performance improvements are ongoing.
Note especially the following platform matrix of successful tests:
Platform | Build System | S3 support
------------------------------------
Linux+gcc | Automake | yes
Linux+gcc | CMake | yes
Visual Studio | CMake | no
Additionally, and as a consequence of the addition of NCZarr,
major changes have been made to the Filter API. NOTE: NCZarr
does not yet support filters, but these changes are enablers for
that support in the future. Note that it is possible
(probable?) that there will be some accidental reversions if the
changes here did not correctly mimic the existing filter testing.
In any case, previously filter ids and parameters were of type
unsigned int. In order to support the more general zarr filter
model, this was all converted to char*. The old HDF5-specific,
unsigned int operations are still supported but they are
wrappers around the new, char* based nc_filterx_XXX functions.
This entailed at least the following changes:
1. Added the files libdispatch/dfilterx.c and include/ncfilter.h
2. Some filterx utilities have been moved to libdispatch/daux.c
3. A new entry, "filter_actions" was added to the NCDispatch table
and the version bumped.
4. An overly complex set of structs was created to support funnelling
all of the filterx operations thru a single dispatch
"filter_actions" entry.
5. Move common code to from libhdf5 to libsrc4 so that it is accessible
to nczarr.
Changes directly related to Zarr:
1. Modified CMakeList.txt and configure.ac to support both C and C++
-- this is in support of S3 support via the awd-sdk libraries.
2. Define a size64_t type to support nczarr.
3. More reworking of libdispatch/dinfermodel.c to
support zarr and to regularize the structure of the fragments
section of a URL.
Changes not directly related to Zarr:
1. Make client-side filter registration be conditional, with default off.
2. Hack include/nc4internal.h to make some flags added by Ed be unique:
e.g. NC_CREAT, NC_INDEF, etc.
3. cleanup include/nchttp.h and libdispatch/dhttp.c.
4. Misc. changes to support compiling under Visual Studio including:
* Better testing under windows for dirent.h and opendir and closedir.
5. Misc. changes to the oc2 code to support various libcurl CURLOPT flags
and to centralize error reporting.
6. By default, suppress the vlen tests that have unfixed memory leaks; add option to enable them.
7. Make part of the nc_test/test_byterange.sh test be contingent on remotetest.unidata.ucar.edu being accessible.
Changes Left TO-DO:
1. fix provenance code, it is too HDF5 specific.
Built-in type-name keywords are currently flagged when used as
identifiers in formats that do not support that type. So if a
user declares a dimension named "string" in a classic .cdl file,
it causes an error.
This PR modifies ncgen to allow those format-specific type keywords
to be used as identifiers when compiling to formats that do not
support that type. Also added a test for this.
Also a couple of misc. changes to conditionalize some debug output.
Fix Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1725.
Replace PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1726
Also replace PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1694
The general problem is that under Visual Studio, we are seeing
a number of undefined reference and other scoping errors.
The reason is that the code is not properly using Visual Studio
_declspec() declarations.
The basic solution is to ensure that when compiling the code itself
one needs to ensure that _declspec(dllexport) is used. There
are several sets of macros to handle this, but they all rely
on the flag DLL_EXPORT being define when the code is compiled,
but not being defined when the code is used via a .h file.
As a test, I modified XGetOpt.c to build properly. I also
fixed the oc2 library to properly _declspec things like ocdebug.
I also made some misc. changes to get all the tests to run
if cygwin is installed (to get bash, sed, etc).
Misc. Changes:
* Put XGetOpt.c into libsrc and copy at build time
to the other directories where it is needed.
The current ncgen does not properly handle very large
data sections. Apparently this is very uncommon because
it was only discovered in testing the new zarr code.
The fix required a new approach to processing data sections.
Unfortunately, the resulting ncgen is slower than before
but at least it is, I think, now correct.
The added test cases are in libnczarr, and so will
not show up until that is incorporated into master.
Note also that fortran code generation changed, but
has not been tested here.
Misc. Changes
1. Cleanup error handling in ncgen -lc and -lb output
2. Cleanup Makefiles for ncgen to remove unused code
3. Added a program, ncgen/ncdumpchunks, to print
the data for a .nc file on a per-chunk format.
4. Made the XGetOpt change in PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1694
for ncdump/ncvalidator
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1642
Modify ncdump, nccopy, and ncgen to support the NC_COMPACT storage option.
Added test cases and added description to the man pages for the utilities.
1. ncdump: For compact storage variable, print special attribute __Storage_ as
````
<var>: _Storage = "compact";
````
2. ncgen: parse and implement
````
<var>: _Storage = "compact";
````
in a .cdl file
3. nccopy: Extend the chunk specification (-c flag) to support
compact using the forms
````
nccopy ... -c <var>:compact
and
nccopy ... -c <var>:contiguous
````
Misc. other changes
1. cleanup the copy_chunking function in ncdump/nccopy.c
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1584
Support has been added for multiple filters per variable. This
affects a number of components in netcdf. The new APIs are
documented in NUG/filters.md.
The primary changes are:
* A set of new functions are provided (see __include/netcdf_filter.h__).
- Obtain a list of the filters associated with a variable
- Obtain the parameters for a specific filter.
* The existing __nc_inq_var_filter__ function now returns info
about the first defined filter.
* The utilities (ncgen, ncdump, and nccopy) now support
an extended format for specifying a sequence of filters.
The general form is __<filter>|<filter>..._.
* The ncdump **_Filter** attribute now dumps a list of all the
filters associated with a variable using the above new format.
* Filter specifications can now use a filter name instead of number
for filters known to the netcdf library, which in turn is taken
from the HDF5 filter registration page.
* New errors are defined: NC_EFILTER and NC_ENOFILTER. The latter
is returned if an attempt is made to access an unknown filter.
* Internally, the dispatch table has been extended to add a function
to handle all of the filter functions.
* New, filter-related, tests were added to nc_test4.
* A new plugin was added to the plugins directory to help with testing.
Notes:
1. The shuffle and fletcher32 filters are not part of the multifilter system.
Misc. changes:
1. A debug module was added to libhdf5 to help catch error locations.
supercede PR: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1384
Since we have an mmap user, undeprecate it and make sure
it works. Other changes:
* fix test cases to work with make -j
* fix exposed ncgen error.
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1330
The ncgen utility is documented to accept octal integer constants
if the leading digit is zero. This was not implemented. Fix ncgen.l
to properly handle such constants. Also add a test to c0.cdl.
re: issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1323
and PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1326
Replace the uses of the __FILE__ macro in ncgen with the
constant string "ncgen" in order to keep external package
builders (like Debian) happy.
Note that __FILE__ will still appear in ncgen generated C code
files, but this should be ok since it is not part of the distro
per-se.
re: issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1278
re: issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/876
re: issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/806
* Major change to the handling of 8-byte parameters for nc_def_var_filter.
The old code was not well thought out.
* The new algorithm is documented in docs/filters.md.
* Added new utility file plugins/H5Zutil.c to support
* Modified plugins/H5Zmisc.c to use new algorithm
the new algorithm.
* Renamed include/ncfilter.h to include/netcdf_filter.h
and made it an installed header so clients can access the
new algorithm utility.
* Fixed nc_test4/tst_filterparser.c and nc_test4/test_filter_misc.c
to use the new algorithm
* libdap4/ fixes:
* d4swap.c has an error in the endian pre-processing such
that record counts were not being swapped correctly.
* d4data.c had an error in that checksums were being computed
after endian swapping rather than before.
* ocinitialize() was never being called, so xxdr bigendian handling
was never set correctly.
* Required adding debug statements to occompile
* Found and fixed memory leak in ncdump.c
Not tested:
* HDF4
* Pnetcdf
* parallel HDF5
Primary fixes to get -ansi to work.
1. Convert all '//' C++ style comments to /*...*/ or to use #if 0...#endif
2. It turns out that when -ansi is specified, then a number of
functions no longer are defined in the header -- but they are still
in the .so file.<br>
The big example is strdup(). So, added code to include/ncconfig.h to define
externs for those missing functions that occur in more than one place.
These are enabled if !_WIN32 && __STDC__ == 1 (__STDC__ is supposed to
be the equivalent compile time flag to -ansi). Note that this requires
config.h (which references ncconfig.h) to be included in files where it is
currently not included. Single uses will be only in the file that uses them.
3. Added mmap test for the MAP_ANONYMOUS flag to configure.ac. Apparently
this is not always defined with -ansi.
4. fix some large integer constants in nc_test4/tst_atts3.c and nc_test4/tst_filterparser.c
to avoid compiler complaints.
5. fix a double constant in nc_test4/tst_filterparser.c to avoid compiler complaints.
[Note I suspect #4 and #5 will be a problem on big-endian machines, but we have no way to test]
Misc. Changes:
1. convert more instances of _MSC_VER to _WIN32.
2. added some debugging code to include/nctestserver.h
3. added comment about libdispatch/drc.c always being compiled.
4. modify parser generation in ncgen to remove unneeded files.
re: issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1233
Changes:
1. remove exit that was there for testing.
2. the program tst_open_mem must be netcdf-4 only.
3. fix some diff problems
- Change dataset name for tst_inmemory4_create to tst_inmemory4
- Modify tst_inmemory.c to reorder the variables (somewhat major rewrite)
Minor Unrelated Fixes:
1. fix comment problem in nc_provenance.h
2. Fix memory leak in tst_open_mem.c
3. fix ncdump/bindata.c to properly compile if netcdf4 is disabled.
4. minor changes to ncgen.l
This is a follow up to PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1173
Sorry that it is so big, but leak suppression can be complex.
This PR fixes all remaining memory leaks -- as determined by
-fsanitize=address, and with the exceptions noted below.
Unfortunately. there remains a significant leak that I cannot
solve. It involves vlens, and it is unclear if the leak is
occurring in the netcdf-c library or the HDF5 library.
I have added a check_PROGRAM to the ncdump directory to show the
problem. The program is called tst_vlen_demo.c To exercise it,
build the netcdf library with -fsanitize=address enabled. Then
go into ncdump and do a "make clean check". This should build
tst_vlen_demo without actually executing it. Then do the
command "./tst_vlen_demo" to see the output of the memory
checker. Note the the lost malloc is deep in the HDF5 library
(in H5Tvlen.c).
I am temporarily working around this error in the following way.
1. I modified several test scripts to not execute known vlen tests
that fail as described above.
2. Added an environment variable called NC_VLEN_NOTEST.
If set, then those specific tests are suppressed.
This should mean that the --disable-utilities option to
./configure should not need to be set to get a memory leak clean
build. This should allow for detection of any new leaks.
Note: I used an environment variable rather than a ./configure
option to control the vlen tests. This is because it is
temporary (I hope) and because it is a bit tricky for shell
scripts to access ./configure options.
Finally, as before, this only been tested with netcdf-4 and hdf5 support.
https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1168https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1163https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1162
This PR partially fixes memory leaks in the netcdf-c library,
in the ncdump utility, and in some test cases.
The netcdf-c library now runs memory clean with the assumption
that the --disable-utilities option is used. The primary remaining
problem is ncgen. Once that is fixed, I believe the netcdf-c library
will run memory clean with no limitations.
Notes
-----------
1. Memory checking was performed using gcc -fsanitize=address.
Valgrind-based testing has yet to be performed.
2. The pnetcdf, hdf4, and examples code has not been tested.
Misc. Non-leak changes
1. Make tst_diskless2 only run when netcdf4 is enabled (issue 1162)
2. Fix CmakeLists.txt to turn off logging if ENABLE_NETCDF_4 is OFF
3. Isolated all my debug scripts into a single top-level directory
called debug
4. Fix some USE_NETCDF4 dependencies in nc_test and nc_test4 Makefile.am
stored in the _NCProperties attribute to allow two things:
1. capture of additional library dependencies (over and above
hdf5)
2. Recognition of non-netcdf libraries that create netcdf-4 format
files.
To this end, the _NCProperties format has been extended to be
and arbitrary set of key=value pairs separated by commas.
This new format has version = 2, and uses commas as the pair separator.
Thus the general form is:
_NCProperties = "version=2,key1=value,key2=value2..." ;
This new version is accompanied by a new ./configure option of the form
--with-ncproperties="key1=value1,key2=value2..."
that specifies pairs to add to the _NCProperties attribute for all
files created with that netcdf library.
At this point, what is missing is some programmatic way to
specify either all the pairs or additional pairs
to the _NCProperties attribute. Not sure of the best way
to do this.
Builders using non-netcdf libraries can specify
whatever they want in the key value pairs (as long
as the version=2 is specified first).
By convention, the primary library is expected to be the
the first pair after the leading version=2 pair, but this
is convention only and is neither required nor enforced.
Related changes:
1. Fixed the tests that check _NCProperties to properly operate with version=2.
2. When reading a version 1 _NCProperties attribute, convert it to look
like a version 2 attribute.
2. Added some version 2 tests to ncdump/tst_fileinfo.c and
ncdump/tst_fileinfo.sh
Misc Changes:
1. Fix minor problem in ncdap_test/testurl.sh where a parameter to
buildurl needed to be quoted.
2. Minor fix to ncgen to swap switches -H and -h to be consistent
with other utilities.
3. Document the -M flag in nccopy usage() and the nccopy man page.
4. Modify a test case to use the nccopy -M flag.
corresponding HDF5 operations.
re: github issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/908
also in reference to https://github.com/pydata/xarray/issues/2004
The netcdf-c library has implemented the nc_get_vars and nc_put_vars
operations as element at a time. This has resulted in very slow
operation.
This pr attempts to improve the situation for netcdf-4/hdf5 files
by using the slab operations provided by the hdf5 library. The new
implementation passes the get/put vars stride information down to
the hdf5 slab operations.
The result appears to improve performance significantly. Some simple
tests on large 2-D arrays shows speedups in excess of 150.
Misc. other changes:
1. fix bug in ncgen/semantics.c; using a list's allocated length
instead of actual length.
2. Added a temporary hook in the netcdf library plus a performance
test case (tst_varsperf.c) to estimate the speedup. After users
have had some experience with this, I will remove it, probably
after the 4.7 release.
(I hope) metadata mechanism. This mostly just adds new pieces of
code (e.g. nclistmap) and does some minor fixes.
It should be transparent to everything else.
The next set of changes will be the big step.
2. Fixed plugin building (nc_test4/hdf5plugins)
to be done properly by cmake and automake.
4. Duplicated part of the nc_test4 filter test code
in examples/C
An incomplete and untested set of hooks exist
for OS-X in nc_test4/findplugins.in. They need testing.
re pull request https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/405
re pull request https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/446
Notes:
1. This branch is a cleanup of the magic.dmh branch.
2. magic.dmh was originally merged, but caused problems with parallel IO.
It was re-issued as pull request https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/446.
3. This branch + pull request replace any previous pull requests and magic.dmh branch.
Given an otherwise valid netCDF file that has a corrupted header,
the netcdf library currently crashes. Instead, it should return
NC_ENOTNC.
Additionally, the NC_check_file_type code does not do the
forward search required by hdf5 files. It currently only looks
at file position 0 instead of 512, 1024, 2048,... Also, it turns
out that the HDF4 magic number is assumed to always be at the
beginning of the file (unlike HDF5).
The change is localized to libdispatch/dfile.c See
https://support.hdfgroup.org/release4/doc/DSpec_html/DS.pdf
Also, it turns out that the code in NC_check_file_type is duplicated
(mostly) in the function libsrc4/nc4file.c#nc_check_for_hdf.
This branch does the following.
1. Make NC_check_file_type return NC_ENOTNC instead of crashing.
2. Remove nc_check_for_hdf and centralize all file format checking
NC_check_file_type.
3. Add proper forward search for HDF5 files (but not HDF4 files)
to look for the magic number at offsets of 0, 512, 1024...
4. Add test tst_hdf5_offset.sh. This tests that hdf5 files with
an offset are properly recognized. It does so by prefixing
a legal file with some number of zero bytes: 512, 1024, etc.
5. Off-topic: Added -N flag to ncdump to force a specific output dataset name.
2. Factored out the parameter string parsing for ncgen and nccopy
int libdispatch/dfilter.c + include/ncfilter.h
3. Allow a parameter string to use constant types other than
unsigned int. See docs/filters.md for details.
4. Moved the old content of include/netcdf_filter.h into include/netcdf.h
and removed include/netcdf_filter.h as no longer needed.
5. Force the test filter (bzip2) in nc_test4/filter_test to
be built using BUILT_SOURCES.
it tries to infer the file kind based on
the constructs and types used in the .cdl
file. Previously, it included cdf5 as an
inferrable kind, but this is almost never
what is wanted. So limit inferable kinds
to netcdf classic vs netcdf enhanced.
Also fix tst_inttags4.sh test.
This is a follow-on in that the old utf8 code was still being
used in ncgen to convert utf8->utf16 when converting cdl to Java
(see genj.c).
The new code apparently has no utf16 support, but it does have
utf32 support. Converting utf32 -> utf16 can be approximated by
truncating the 32bits to 16 bits, unless the top 16 bits are
not zero. This latter condition is unlikely to be common because
it implies use of some rather obscure characters.
So solution is to convert to utf32 and truncate to 16 bits to
get utf16. An error is reported if the high-order truncated 16
bits are not zero. If we get complaints, then I will figure out
how to convert full utf32 to a utf16 pair.
Also removed the old code from ncgen.
1. Allow nccopy to apply filters, especially on the output file.
This provides a third way to do this other than using ncgen or
programatically
2. Make sure that even if the filter code is not available, it is
possible to see the filter id and parameters for variables using
e.g ncdump -hs.
3. Fix bug in nccopy so that the input file does
not necessarily have to be netcdf-4.
4. At last minute decided to change to using a
single "_Filter" attribute for ncgen
5. Added a test to tst_filter.sh to generate C code using ncgen.
This relies on the HDF5 capability to
dynamically load compression filters.
Note that a compression filter is just
a subcase of filters.
The primary user-visible changes are as follows:
1. Add a standard header "netcdf_filter.h" that defines
the necessary API extensions
2. Modify ncgen to support two new special attributes
"_Filter_ID" and "_Filter_Parameters" so that compression
can be turned on when creating a file using ncgen.
4. Add a detailed description of filtering support
to the user's guide; see the file filters.md
5. Add a test case directory for this: nc_test4/filter_test.
It is fragile and a ./configure flags (-enable-filter-test)
is defined (default disabled) to shut this off this test
to avoid spurious 'make check' failures.
Note that the HDF5 documentation is not up-to-date, so
much of what is encoded here comes from examining the
actual code in the file H5PL.c in the HDF5 source code.