Commit Graph

193 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dennis Heimbigner
65fd9fe1a5 Provide a default enum const when fill value does not match any enum const.
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/982

It is possible to define an enum type that has no enum constant
with value zero. However, HDF5 has a default fill value of zero
that it used to fill all chunks. In the event that this situation
occurs, ncdump, say, will fail because there is no enum const
to print for the value zero.

The solution is to create a special enum constant called "_UNDEFINED"
that has the value zero. It is only used in the case that there is
no constant in the enum that already covers zero.

A test case is added in netcdf-c/ncdump to validate this solution.

Note: the changes occur primarily in libsrc4, so they also work for NCZarr.
2022-07-17 14:32:31 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
aabbdbf64c Make public a limited API for programmatic access to internal .rc tables
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2337
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2407

Add two functions to netcdf.h to allow programs to get/set
selected entries into the internal .rc tables. This should fix
the above issues by allowing HTTP.CAINFO to be set to the
certificates directory.  Note that the changes should be
performed as early as possible in the program because some of
the .rc table entries may get cached internally and changing the
entry after that caching occurs may have no effect.

The new signatures are as follows:

1. Get the value of a simple .rc entry of the form "key=value".
Note that caller must free the returned value, which might be NULL.
````
char* nc_rc_get(char* const * key);

@param key table entry key
@return value if .rc table has entry of the form key=value
@return NULL if no such entry is found.
````

2. Insert/Overwrite the specified key=value pair in the .rc table.
````
int nc_rc_set(const char* key, const char* value);

@param key table entry key -- may not be NULL
@param value table entry value -- may not be NULL
@return NC_NOERR if no error
@return NC_EINVAL if error
````

Addendum:

re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2407

Modify dhttp.c to use the .rc entry HTTP.CAINFO if defined.
2022-06-17 14:35:12 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
53890fd3a0 Fix distcheck problems
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2342
This PR replaces PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/2342

This PR extends the distcheck corrections in PR
https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/2342.  That original PR
exposed some errors in the file naming in the plugins and
nczarr_test directories.  This PR corrects those problems and
should be used instead of https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/2342

Ed Hartnett's suggestion about how to install the plugins in the
user specified directory will be addressed in a subsequent PR.
2022-05-09 12:10:53 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
a8aa6e3db3 Remove debug 2022-04-29 14:38:18 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
65038335bf Two fixes for the price of one!
## Include <getopt.h> in various utilities
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2303
As noted, some utilities are using getopt() without including
getopt.h, so add as needed.

## Turn off run_diskless2.sh when ENABLE_PARALLEL is true
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2315
Ed notes that this test hangs when running parallel.  The test
is attempting to create a very large in-memory file, which is
the proximate cause. But no idea what's the underlying cause.
2022-04-28 15:51:20 -06:00
Ward Fisher
3446aa0c13 Merge branch 'winutf8.dmh' of https://github.com/DennisHeimbigner/netcdf-c into gh2222.wif 2022-04-05 10:46:22 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
3ffe7be446 Enhance/Fix filter support
re: Discussion https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/discussions/2214

The primary change is to support so-called "standard filters".
A standard filter is one that is defined by the following
netcdf-c API:
````
int nc_def_var_XXX(int ncid, int varid, size_t nparams, unsigned* params);
int nc_inq_var_XXXX(int ncid, int varid, int* usefilterp, unsigned* params);
````
So for example, zstandard would be a standard filter by defining
the functions *nc_def_var_zstandard* and *nc_inq_var_zstandard*.

In order to define these functions, we need a new dispatch function:
````
int nc_inq_filter_avail(int ncid, unsigned filterid);
````
This function, combined with the existing filter API can be used
to implement arbitrary standard filters using a simple code pattern.
Note that I would have preferred that this function return a list
of all available filters, but HDF5 does not support that functionality.

So this PR implements the dispatch function and implements
the following standard functions:
    + bzip2
    + zstandard
    + blosc
Specific test cases are also provided for HDF5 and NCZarr.
Over time, other specific standard filters will be defined.

## Primary Changes
* Add nc_inq_filter_avail() to netcdf-c API.
* Add standard filter implementations to test use of *nc_inq_filter_avail*.
* Bump the dispatch table version number and add to all the relevant
   dispatch tables (libsrc, libsrcp, etc).
* Create a program to invoke nc_inq_filter_avail so that it is accessible
  to shell scripts.
* Cleanup szip support to properly support szip
  when HDF5 is disabled. This involves detecting
  libsz separately from testing if HDF5 supports szip.
* Integrate shuffle and fletcher32 into the existing
  filter API. This means that, for example, nc_def_var_fletcher32
  is now a wrapper around nc_def_var_filter.
* Extend the Codec defaulting to allow multiple default shared libraries.

## Misc. Changes
* Modify configure.ac/CMakeLists.txt to look for the relevant
  libraries implementing standard filters.
* Modify libnetcdf.settings to list available standard filters
  (including deflate and szip).
* Add CMake test modules to locate libbz2 and libzstd.
* Cleanup the HDF5 memory manager function use in the plugins.
* remove unused file include//ncfilter.h
* remove tests for the HDF5 memory operations e.g. H5allocate_memory.
* Add flag to ncdump to force use of _Filter instead of _Deflate
  or _Shuffle or _Fletcher32. Used for testing.
2022-03-14 12:39:37 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
36102e3c32 Improve UTF8 Support On Windows
re: Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2190

The primary purpose of this PR is to improve the utf8 support
for windows. This is persuant to a change in Windows that
supports utf8 natively (almost). The almost means that it is
still utf16 internally and the set of characters representable
by utf8 is larger than those representable by utf16.

This leaves open the question in the Issue about handling
the Windows 1252 character set.

This required the following changes:

1. Test the Windows build and major version in order to see if
   native utf8 is supported.
2. If native utf8 is supported, Modify dpathmgr.c to call the 8-bit
   version of the windows fopen() and open() functions.
3. In support of this, programs that use XGetOpt (Windows versions)
   need to get the command line as utf8 and then parse to
   arc+argv as utf8. This requires using a homegrown command line parser
   named XCommandLineToArgvA.
4. Add a utility program called "acpget" that prints out the
   current Windows code page and locale.

Additionally, some technical debt was cleaned up as follows:

1. Unify all the places which attempt to read all or a part
   of a file into the dutil.c#NC_readfile code.
2. Similary unify all the code that creates temp files into
   dutil.c#NC_mktmp code.
3. Convert almost all remaining calls to fopen() and open()
   to NCfopen() and NCopen3(). This is to ensure that path management
   is used consistently. This touches a number of files.
4. extern->EXTERNL as needed to get it to work under Windows.
2022-02-08 20:53:30 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
8b9253fef2 Fix various problem around VLEN's
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/541
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1208
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2078
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2041
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2143

For a long time, there have been known problems with the
management of complex types containing VLENs.  This also
involves the string type because it is stored as a VLEN of
chars.

This PR (mostly) fixes this problem. But note that it adds new
functions to netcdf.h (see below) and this may require bumping
the .so number.  These new functions can be removed, if desired,
in favor of functions in netcdf_aux.h, but netcdf.h seems the
better place for them because they are intended as alternatives
to the nc_free_vlen and nc_free_string functions already in
netcdf.h.

The term complex type refers to any type that directly or
transitively references a VLEN type. So an array of VLENS, a
compound with a VLEN field, and so on.

In order to properly handle instances of these complex types, it
is necessary to have function that can recursively walk
instances of such types to perform various actions on them.  The
term "deep" is also used to mean recursive.

At the moment, the two operations needed by the netcdf library are:
* free'ing an instance of the complex type
* copying an instance of the complex type.

The current library does only shallow free and shallow copy of
complex types. This means that only the top level is properly
free'd or copied, but deep internal blocks in the instance are
not touched.

Note that the term "vector" will be used to mean a contiguous (in
memory) sequence of instances of some type. Given an array with,
say, dimensions 2 X 3 X 4, this will be stored in memory as a
vector of length 2*3*4=24 instances.

The use cases are primarily these.

## nc_get_vars
Suppose one is reading a vector of instances using nc_get_vars
(or nc_get_vara or nc_get_var, etc.).  These functions will
return the vector in the top-level memory provided.  All
interior blocks (form nested VLEN or strings) will have been
dynamically allocated.

After using this vector of instances, it is necessary to free
(aka reclaim) the dynamically allocated memory, otherwise a
memory leak occurs.  So, the recursive reclaim function is used
to walk the returned instance vector and do a deep reclaim of
the data.

Currently functions are defined in netcdf.h that are supposed to
handle this: nc_free_vlen(), nc_free_vlens(), and
nc_free_string().  Unfortunately, these functions only do a
shallow free, so deeply nested instances are not properly
handled by them.

Note that internally, the provided data is immediately written so
there is no need to copy it. But the caller may need to reclaim the
data it passed into the function.

## nc_put_att
Suppose one is writing a vector of instances as the data of an attribute
using, say, nc_put_att.

Internally, the incoming attribute data must be copied and stored
so that changes/reclamation of the input data will not affect
the attribute.

Again, the code inside the netcdf library does only shallow copying
rather than deep copy. As a result, one sees effects such as described
in Github Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2143.

Also, after defining the attribute, it may be necessary for the user
to free the data that was provided as input to nc_put_att().

## nc_get_att
Suppose one is reading a vector of instances as the data of an attribute
using, say, nc_get_att.

Internally, the existing attribute data must be copied and returned
to the caller, and the caller is responsible for reclaiming
the returned data.

Again, the code inside the netcdf library does only shallow copying
rather than deep copy. So this can lead to memory leaks and errors
because the deep data is shared between the library and the user.

# Solution

The solution is to build properly recursive reclaim and copy
functions and use those as needed.
These recursive functions are defined in libdispatch/dinstance.c
and their signatures are defined in include/netcdf.h.
For back compatibility, corresponding "ncaux_XXX" functions
are defined in include/netcdf_aux.h.
````
int nc_reclaim_data(int ncid, nc_type xtypeid, void* memory, size_t count);
int nc_reclaim_data_all(int ncid, nc_type xtypeid, void* memory, size_t count);
int nc_copy_data(int ncid, nc_type xtypeid, const void* memory, size_t count, void* copy);
int nc_copy_data_all(int ncid, nc_type xtypeid, const void* memory, size_t count, void** copyp);
````
There are two variants. The first two, nc_reclaim_data() and
nc_copy_data(), assume the top-level vector is managed by the
caller. For reclaim, this is so the user can use, for example, a
statically allocated vector. For copy, it assumes the user
provides the space into which the copy is stored.

The second two, nc_reclaim_data_all() and
nc_copy_data_all(), allows the functions to manage the
top-level.  So for nc_reclaim_data_all, the top level is
assumed to be dynamically allocated and will be free'd by
nc_reclaim_data_all().  The nc_copy_data_all() function
will allocate the top level and return a pointer to it to the
user. The user can later pass that pointer to
nc_reclaim_data_all() to reclaim the instance(s).

# Internal Changes
The netcdf-c library internals are changed to use the proper
reclaim and copy functions.  It turns out that the places where
these functions are needed is quite pervasive in the netcdf-c
library code.  Using these functions also allows some
simplification of the code since the stdata and vldata fields of
NC_ATT_INFO are no longer needed.  Currently this is commented
out using the SEPDATA \#define macro.  When any bugs are largely
fixed, all this code will be removed.

# Known Bugs

1. There is still one known failure that has not been solved.
   All the failures revolve around some variant of this .cdl file.
   The proximate cause of failure is the use of a VLEN FillValue.
````
        netcdf x {
        types:
          float(*) row_of_floats ;
        dimensions:
          m = 5 ;
        variables:
          row_of_floats ragged_array(m) ;
              row_of_floats ragged_array:_FillValue = {-999} ;
        data:
          ragged_array = {10, 11, 12, 13, 14}, {20, 21, 22, 23}, {30, 31, 32},
                         {40, 41}, _ ;
        }
````
When a solution is found, I will either add it to this PR or post a new PR.

# Related Changes

* Mark nc_free_vlen(s) as deprecated in favor of ncaux_reclaim_data.
* Remove the --enable-unfixed-memory-leaks option.
* Remove the NC_VLENS_NOTEST code that suppresses some vlen tests.
* Document this change in docs/internal.md
* Disable the tst_vlen_data test in ncdump/tst_nccopy4.sh.
* Mark types as fixed size or not (transitively) to optimize the reclaim
  and copy functions.

# Misc. Changes

* Make Doxygen process libdispatch/daux.c
* Make sure the NC_ATT_INFO_T.container field is set.
2022-01-08 18:30:00 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
9380790ea8 Support MSYS2/Mingw platform
re:

The current netcdf-c release has some problems with the mingw platform
on windows. Mostly they are path issues.

Changes to support mingw+msys2:
-------------------------------
* Enable option of looking into the windows registry to find
  the mingw root path. In aid of proper path handling.
* Add mingw+msys as a specific platform in configure.ac and move testing
  of the platform to the front so it is available early.
* Handle mingw X libncpoco (dynamic loader) properly even though
  mingw does not yet support it.
* Handle mingw X plugins properly even though mingw does not yet support it.
* Alias pwd='pwd -W' to better handle paths in shell scripts.
* Plus a number of other minor compile irritations.
* Disallow the use of multiple nc_open's on the same file for windows
  (and mingw) because windows does not seem to handle these properly.
  Not sure why we did not catch this earlier.
* Add mountpoint info to dpathmgr.c to help support mingw.
* Cleanup dpathmgr conversions.

Known problems:
---------------
* I have not been able to get shared libraries to work, so
  plugins/filters must be disabled.
* There is some kind of problem with libcurl that I have not solved,
  so all uses of libcurl (currently DAP+Byterange) must be disabled.

Misc. other fixes:
------------------
* Cleanup the relationship between ENABLE_PLUGINS and various other flags
  in CMakeLists.txt and configure.ac.
* Re-arrange the TESTDIRS order in Makefile.am.
* Add pseudo-breakpoint to nclog.[ch] for debugging.
* Improve the documentation of the path manager code in ncpathmgr.h
* Add better support for relative paths in dpathmgr.c
* Default the mode args to NCfopen to include "b" (binary) for windows.
* Add optional debugging output in various places.
* Make sure that everything builds with plugins disabled.
* Fix numerous (s)printf inconsistencies betweenb the format spec
  and the arguments.
2021-12-23 22:18:56 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
55a2643cac Fix a number of OS specific bugs
1. Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2043
   * FreeBSD build fails because of conflicts in defining the fileno() function. So removed all extern declarations of fileno.

2. Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2124
   * There were a couple of problems here.
     * I was conflating msys with mingw and they need separate handling of paths. So treat mingw like windows.
     * memio.c was not always writing the full content of the memory to file. Untested fix by properly accounting for zero size writes.
     * Fix bug when skipping white space in tst_xcache.c

3. Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/2105
   * On MINGW, bash and other POSIX utilities use a mounted root directory,
     but executables compiled for Windows do not recognise the mount point.
     Ensure that Windows paths are used in tests of Windows executables.

4. Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2132
   * Apparently the Intel C compiler on OSX defines isnan etc.
     So disable declaration in dutil.c under that condition.

5. Fix and re-enable test_rcmerge.sh by allowing override of where to
   look for .rc files

6. CMakeLists.txt suppresses certain ncdump directory tests because of differences in printing floats/doubles.
   * Extend the list to include those that also fail under mingw.
   * Suppress the mingw tests in ncdump/Makefile.am
2021-11-03 12:49:54 -06:00
Edward Hartnett
0ce463761c
Merge branch 'main' into ejh_quantize_2 2021-09-07 10:44:45 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
11fe00ea05 Add filter support to NCZarr
Filter support has three goals:

1. Use the existing HDF5 filter implementations,
2. Allow filter metadata to be stored in the NumCodecs metadata format used by Zarr,
3. Allow filters to be used even when HDF5 is disabled

Detailed usage directions are define in docs/filters.md.

For now, the existing filter API is left in place. So filters
are defined using ''nc_def_var_filter'' using the HDF5 style
where the id and parameters are unsigned integers.

This is a big change since filters affect many parts of the code.

In the following, the terms "compressor" and "filter" and "codec" are generally
used synonomously.

### Filter-Related Changes:
* In order to support dynamic loading of shared filter libraries, a new library was added in the libncpoco directory; it helps to isolate dynamic loading across multiple platforms.
* Provide a json parsing library for use by plugins; this is created by merging libdispatch/ncjson.c with include/ncjson.h.
* Add a new _Codecs attribute to allow clients to see what codecs are being used; let ncdump -s print it out.
* Provide special headers to help support compilation of HDF5 filters when HDF5 is not enabled: netcdf_filter_hdf5_build.h and netcdf_filter_build.h.
* Add a number of new test to test the new nczarr filters.
* Let ncgen parse _Codecs attribute, although it is ignored.

### Plugin directory changes:
* Add support for the Blosc compressor; this is essential because it is the most common compressor used in Zarr datasets. This also necessitated adding a CMake FindBlosc.cmake file
* Add NCZarr support for the big-four filters provided by HDF5: shuffle, fletcher32, deflate (zlib), and szip
* Add a Codec defaulter (see docs/filters.md) for the big four filters.
* Make plugins work with windows by properly adding __declspec declaration.

### Misc. Non-Filter Changes
* Replace most uses of USE_NETCDF4 (deprecated) with USE_HDF5.
* Improve support for caching
* More fixes for path conversion code
* Fix misc. memory leaks
* Add new utility -- ncdump/ncpathcvt -- that does more or less the same thing as cygpath.
* Add a number of new test to test the non-filter fixes.
* Update the parsers
* Convert most instances of '#ifdef _MSC_VER' to '#ifdef _WIN32'
2021-09-02 17:04:26 -06:00
Edward Hartnett
ae3b083e20 turned off failing quantize test 2021-09-01 02:29:17 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
ec5b3f9a4f Regularize the scoping of dimensions
This is a follow-on to pull request
````https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1959````,
which fixed up type scoping.

The primary changes are to _nc\_inq\_dimid()_ and to ncdump.

The _nc\_inq\_dimid()_ function is supposed to allow the name to be
and FQN, but this apparently never got implemented. So if was modified
to support FQNs.

The ncdump program is supposed to output fully qualified dimension names
in its generated CDL file under certain conditions.

Suppose ncdump has a netcdf-4 file F with variable V, and V's parent group
is G. For each dimension id D referenced by V, ncdump needs to determine
whether to print its name as a simple name or as a fully qualified name (FQN).

The algorithm is as follows:

1. Search up the tree of ancestor groups.
2. If one of those ancestor groups contains the dimid, then call it dimgrp.
3. If one of those ancestor groups contains a dim with the same name as the dimid, but with a different dimid, then record that as duplicate=true.
4. If dimgrp is defined and duplicate == false, then we do not need an fqn.
5. If dimgrp is defined and duplicate == true, then we do need an fqn to avoid incorrectly using the duplicate.
6. If dimgrp is undefined, then do a preorder breadth-first search of all the groups looking for the dimid.
7. If found, then use the fqn of the first found such dimension location.
8. If not found, then fail.

Test case ncdump/test_scope.sh was modified to test the proper
operation of ncdump and _nc\_inq\_dimid()_.

Misc. Other Changes:
* Fix nc_inq_ncid (NC4_inq_ncid actually) to return root group id if the name argument is NULL.
* Modify _ncdump/printfqn_ to print out a dimid FQN; this supports verification that the resulting .nc files were properly created.
2021-05-31 15:51:12 -06:00
Ward Fisher
2c26f94a49
Merge branch 'master' into typescope.dmh 2021-05-27 14:13:14 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
edc2c7af98 fix cygwin build 2021-05-19 17:19:33 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
1243c3d866 Allow .rc tests to work in parallel by isolation 2021-04-25 22:02:29 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
74b40fd788 Upgrade the nczarr code to match Zarr V2
Re: https://github.com/zarr-developers/zarr-python/pull/716

The Zarr version 2 spec has been extended to include the ability
to choose the dimension separator in chunk name keys. The legal
separators has been extended from {'.'} to {'.' '/'}.  So now it
is possible to use a key like "0/1/2/0" for chunk names.

This PR implements this for NCZarr. The V2 spec now says that
this separator can be set on a per-variable basis. For now, I
have chosen to allow this be set only globally by adding a key
named "ZARR.DIMENSION_SEPARATOR=<char>" in the
.daprc/.dodsrc/ncrc file. Currently, the only legal separator
characters are '.' (the default) and '/'. On writing, this key
will only be written if its value is different than the default.
This change caused problems because supporting a separator of '/'
is difficult to parse when keys/paths use '/' as the path separator.
A test case was added for this.

Additionally, make nczarr be enabled default by default. This required
some additional changes so that if zip and/or AWS S3 sdk are unavailable,
then they are disabled for NCZarr.

In addition the following unrelated changes were made.

1. Tested that pure-zarr mode could read an nczarr formatted store.
1. The .rc file handling now merges all known .rc files (.ncrc,.daprc, and .dodsrc) in that order and using those in HOME first, then in current directory. For duplicate entries, the later ones override the earlier ones. This change is to remove some of the conflicts inherent in the current .rc file load process. A set of test cases was also added.
1. Re-order tests in configure.ac and CMakeLists.txt so that if libcurl
   is not found then the other options that depend upon it properly
   are disabled.
1. I decided that xarray support should be enabled by default for pure
   zarr. In order to allow disabling, I added a new mode flag "noxarray".
1. Certain test in nczarr_test depend on use of .dodsrc. In order for these
   to work when testing in parallel, some inter-test dependencies needed to
   be added.
1. Improved authorization testing to use changes in thredds.ucar.edu
2021-04-24 19:48:15 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
ac421620b3 Fix the handling of certain alias types on CDL files.
re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1977

PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1753, changed ncgen
to allows certain type names to be used as identifiers in
selected situations.

An unwanted side effect was that existing type aliases no longer
were accepted by ncgen. Specifically, using the "long" type
caused an error.

I was able to figure out a better solution to the original
problem (https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1750)
that also fixes this problem as well.

This PR fixes that problem in ncgen/ncgen.l,
and adds tests to ncdump/test_keywords.sh
2021-04-13 16:56:43 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
d65a41c6d8 update wrt master 2021-03-08 13:18:12 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
0428c38b1e Regularize the scoping of types
re: Github issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1956

The function NC_compare_nc_types in libdispatch/dcopy.c uses an
incorrect algorithm to search for types. The core of this is the
function NC_rec_find_nc_type in libdispatch/dcopy.c. Currently
it searchs the current group and its subtree.

Additionally, the function NC4_inq_typeid in libsrc4/nc4internal.c
has been extended to handle fully qualified names. It was originally
designed to do this, but for some reason never completed.

The NC_rec_find_nc_type algorithm has been altered to match the
algorithm used by NC4_inq_typeid. It operates as follows.

Given a file F, group G and a type T. It searches file F2, group
G2, for another type T2 that is equivalent to T.

The search order is as follows.
1. Search G2 for a type T2 equivalent to T.
2. Search upwards in the ancestor groups of G2 for a type T2 equivalent to T.
3. Search the complete group tree of F2 in pre-order, breadth-first order to locate T2 equivalent to T.

Also add a test case to validate algorithm: ncdump/test_scope.sh.

Note, this change may cause compatibility problems, though it is
unlikely because two different equivalent type declarations in
one dataset is unlikely.
2021-03-06 14:09:37 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
0b7a5382e7 Codify cross-platform file paths
The netcdf-c code has to deal with a variety of platforms:
Windows, OSX, Linux, Cygwin, MSYS, etc.  These platforms differ
significantly in the kind of file paths that they accept.  So in
order to handle this, I have created a set of replacements for
the most common file system operations such as _open_ or _fopen_
or _access_ to manage the file path differences correctly.

A more limited version of this idea was already implemented via
the ncwinpath.h and dwinpath.c code. So this can be viewed as a
replacement for that code. And in path in many cases, the only
change that was required was to replace '#include <ncwinpath.h>'
with '#include <ncpathmgt.h>' and then replace file operation
calls with the NCxxx equivalent from ncpathmgr.h Note that
recently, the ncwinpath.h was renamed ncpathmgmt.h, so this pull
request should not require dealing with winpath.

The heart of the change is include/ncpathmgmt.h, which provides
alternate operations such as NCfopen or NCaccess and which properly
parse and rebuild path arguments to work for the platform on which
the code is executing. This mostly matters for Windows because of the
way that it uses backslash and drive letters, as compared to *nix*.
One important feature is that the user can do string manipulations
on a file path without having to worry too much about the platform
because the path management code will properly handle most mixed cases.
So one can for example concatenate a path suffix that uses forward
slashes to a Windows path and have it work correctly.

The conversion code is in libdispatch/dpathmgr.c, and the
important function there is NCpathcvt which does the proper
conversions to the local path format.

As a rule, most code should just replace their file operations with
the corresponding NCxxx ones defined in include/ncpathmgmt.h. These
NCxxx functions all call NCpathcvt on their path arguments before
executing the actual file operation.

In some rare cases, the client may need to directly use NCpathcvt,
but this should be avoided as much as possible. If there is a need
for supporting a new file operation not already in ncpathmgmt.h, then
use the code in dpathmgr.c as a template. Also please notify Unidata
so we can include it as a formal part or our supported operations.
Also, if you see an operation in the library that is not using the
NCxxx form, then please submit an issue so we can fix it.

Misc. Changes:
* Clean up the utf8 testing code; it is impossible to get some
  tests to work under windows using shell scripts; the args do
  not pass as utf8 but as some other encoding.
* Added an extra utf8 test case: test_unicode_path.sh
* Add a true test for HDF5 1.10.6 or later because as noted in
  PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1794,
  HDF5 changed its Windows file path handling.
2021-03-04 13:41:31 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
1d9727c616 More fixes to the nccopy filter x chunking algorithm
re: Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1936

The algorithm controlling interaction of -d 0 -F and -c / options
is incorrect.

The fix:
1. make -d 0 => no deflation
2. make -F properly use the filter specs to decide.

Also added a test case to ncdump/tst_nccopy4.sh.
2021-01-31 15:10:39 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
d2316f866c Additional Fixes to NCZarr
Primary Fixes:
* Add a whole variable optimization -- used in the rare case that nc_get/put_vara covers the whole of a variable and the variable has a single chunk.
* Fix chunking error when stride causes whole chunks to be skipped.
* Fix some memory leaks
* Add test cases
* Add one performance test to nczarr_test/. This uses the timer utils from unit_test: timer_utils.[ch].
* Move ncdumpchunks utility from ncdump to nczarr_test

Misc. Other Changes:
* Make check for aws libraries conditional on --enable-nczarr-s3
* Remove all but one bm tests from nczarr_test until they are working.
* Remove another dependency on HDF5 from supposedly non-HDF5 specific code; specifically hdf5_log_hdf5.
* Make the BAIL2 macro be hdf5 specific and replace elsewhere with an HDF5 independent equivalent.
* Move hdf5cache.c to libsrc4/nc4cache.c because it is used by nczarr.
* Modify unit_tests so that some of them are run even if using Windows.
* Misc. small bug fixes and refactors and memory leaks.
* Rename some conflicting tests for cmake.
* Attempted to make nc_perf work with cmake and failed.
2020-12-16 20:48:02 -07:00
Ward Fisher
878866c039 Merge branch 'ncgenkw.dmh' of https://github.com/DennisHeimbigner/netcdf-c into gh1753.wif 2020-12-07 11:29:12 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
3b704d0635 Fix minor Makefile.am warning 2020-12-01 20:26:34 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
eb3d9eb0c9 Provide a Number of fixes/improvements to NCZarr
Primary changes:
* Add an improved cache system to speed up performance.
* Fix NCZarr to properly handle scalar variables.

Misc. Related Changes:
* Added unit tests for extendible hash and for the generic cache.
* Add config parameter to set size of the NCZarr cache.
* Add initial performance tests but leave them unused.
* Add CRC64 support.
* Move location of ncdumpchunks utility from /ncgen to /ncdump.
* Refactor auth support.

Misc. Unrelated Changes:
* More cleanup of the S3 support
* Add support for S3 authentication in .rc files: HTTP.S3.ACCESSID and HTTP.S3.SECRETKEY.
* Remove the hashkey from the struct OBJHDR since it is never used.
2020-11-19 17:01:04 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
f3218a2e2c Use the built-in HDF5 byte-range reader, if available.
re: Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1848

The existing Virtual File Driver built to support byte-range
read-only file access is quite old. It turns out to be extremely
slow (reason unknown at the moment).

Starting with HDF5 1.10.6, the HDF5 library has its own version
of such a file driver. The HDF5 developers have better knowledge
about building such a driver and what incantations are needed to
get good performance.

This PR modifies the byte-range code in hdf5open.c so
that if the HDF5 file driver is available, then it is used
in preference to the one written by the Netcdf group.

Misc. Other Changes:

1. Moved all of nc4print code to ncdump to keep appveyor quiet.
2020-09-24 14:33:58 -06:00
Ward Fisher
3e9293d40b Working on autoconf-based build on OSX 2020-09-15 14:56:12 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
62a4cc1ae0 Fix nccopy -c dim/x to actually use the dim/x value.
As it was, nccopy -c dim/x was sometimes being ignored. So
modify nccopy to properly take into account. This also required
a change to the nczarr code because it was not applying default
chunking in the same way as libhdf5.

Modify ncdump/tst_nccopy4.sh to test this feature properly.
Also add a similar test to nczarr_test.

Additionally, fix some other things that were causing Visual
Studio builds with testing to not work.
* fix curl testing under CMake to properly handle case
  where DAP is disabled, but byterange support is enabled.
* properly test and/or define uintptr_t
* Convert _O_XXX to O_XXX flags used by open();
2020-09-01 13:44:24 -06:00
Ward Fisher
31dee0c4da
Revert "Revert "Fix nczarr-experimental: improve build support, disengage hdf5 vs netcdf4 flags, and find AWS libraries"" 2020-08-17 19:15:47 -06:00
Ward Fisher
16c27ca13f
Revert "Fix nczarr-experimental: improve build support, disengage hdf5 vs netcdf4 flags, and find AWS libraries" 2020-08-17 15:51:01 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
d85bb6fe20 The big change for this commit is complete the
disengagement of enable-netcdf4 from enable-hdf5.
That is, with the advent of nczarr, it is possible
to turn off hdf5 but still need netcdf-4 enabled
because nczarr uses libsrc4, but not libhdf5.
This change involves a bunch of things:
1. Modify configure.ac and CMakelist to make enable_hdf5
   control if hdf5 support is provided. For back compatibility,
   disable-netcdf4 is treated as disable-hdf5. But internally,
   netcdf4 support is controlled only by the enabling of formats
   that require it.
2. In support of #1, modify .travis.yml to use enable/disable-hdf5
   instead of enable/disable-netcdf4.
3. test_common.in is modified to track selected features,
   including enable-hdf5 and enable-s3-tests. This is used in
   selected tests that mix netcdf-3 and netcdf4 tests.
4. The conflation of USE_HDF5 and USE_NETCDF4 is common in
   code, tests, and build files, so all of those had to be weeded out.
5. It turns out that some of the NC4_dim functions really are HDF5 specific,
   but are not treated as such. So they are moved from nc4dim.c to
   hdf5dim.c or hdf5dispatch.c
6. Some generic functions in libhdf5 can be (and were) moved to libsrc4.
2020-08-12 15:42:50 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
d538cf38c2 Fix nczarr-experimental to better support CMake and find AWS libraries
The primary fix is to improve CMake build support.
Specific changes include:
* CMake: Provide a better soln to locating the AWS SDK
  libraries; the new way is the preferred method as described in
  the aws-cpp-sdk documentation.
* CMake (and Automake): allow -DENABLE_S3_SDK (default off) to suppress
  looking for AWS libraries.
* CMake: add the complete set of nczarr tests
* CMake: add EXTERNL as needed to various .h files.
* Improve support for windows drive letters in paths.
* Add nczarr and s3 flags to nc-config
* For VisualStudio X nczarr, cleanup the NAN+INFINITY handling
* Convert _MSC_VER -> _WIN32 and vice versa as needed
* NCZarr - support multiple platform paths including windows, cygwin.
  mingw, etc.
* NCZarr - sort the test outputs because different platforms
  produce directory contents in different orders.

One big change concerns netcdf-c/CMakeLists.txt and netcdf-c/configure.ac.
In the current versions, it was the case that --disable-hdf5
disabled netcdf-4 (libsrc4). With nczarr, this can no longer
be the case because nczarr requires libsrc4 even if libhdf5
is disabled. So, I modified the above files to move the
format options (HDF5, NCZarr, HDF4, etc) to a single place
near the front of the files. Now it is the case that:
* Enabling any of the formats that require libsrc4
  also does an implicit --enable-netcdf4.
* --disable-netcdf4 | --disable-netcdf-4 now becomes
  and alias for --disable-hdf5.

There are probably some bugs in this change in terms of
dependencies between format options.

Problems:
* CMake S3 support is still not working for Visual Studio
* A recent issue points out that there is work to do on handling
  UTF8 filenames, but that will be addressed in a separate fix.

Notes:
* Consider converting all of our includes/.h files to use EXTERNL
2020-07-12 12:21:56 -06:00
Edward Hartnett
4cc06b683b added test cdl files to cleanfiles 2020-07-03 12:56:22 -06:00
Edward Hartnett
4103faf0d5 added some ncdump tests for szip when it is present 2020-07-02 13:59:37 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
59e04ae071 This PR adds EXPERIMENTAL support for accessing data in the
cloud using a variant of the Zarr protocol and storage
format. This enhancement is generically referred to as "NCZarr".

The data model supported by NCZarr is netcdf-4 minus the user-defined
types and the String type. In this sense it is similar to the CDF-5
data model.

More detailed information about enabling and using NCZarr is
described in the document NUG/nczarr.md and in a
[Unidata Developer's blog entry](https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/blogs/developer/en/entry/overview-of-zarr-support-in).

WARNING: this code has had limited testing, so do use this version
for production work. Also, performance improvements are ongoing.
Note especially the following platform matrix of successful tests:

Platform | Build System | S3 support
------------------------------------
Linux+gcc      | Automake     | yes
Linux+gcc      | CMake        | yes
Visual Studio  | CMake        | no

Additionally, and as a consequence of the addition of NCZarr,
major changes have been made to the Filter API. NOTE: NCZarr
does not yet support filters, but these changes are enablers for
that support in the future.  Note that it is possible
(probable?) that there will be some accidental reversions if the
changes here did not correctly mimic the existing filter testing.

In any case, previously filter ids and parameters were of type
unsigned int. In order to support the more general zarr filter
model, this was all converted to char*.  The old HDF5-specific,
unsigned int operations are still supported but they are
wrappers around the new, char* based nc_filterx_XXX functions.
This entailed at least the following changes:
1. Added the files libdispatch/dfilterx.c and include/ncfilter.h
2. Some filterx utilities have been moved to libdispatch/daux.c
3. A new entry, "filter_actions" was added to the NCDispatch table
   and the version bumped.
4. An overly complex set of structs was created to support funnelling
   all of the filterx operations thru a single dispatch
   "filter_actions" entry.
5. Move common code to from libhdf5 to libsrc4 so that it is accessible
   to nczarr.

Changes directly related to Zarr:
1. Modified CMakeList.txt and configure.ac to support both C and C++
   -- this is in support of S3 support via the awd-sdk libraries.
2. Define a size64_t type to support nczarr.
3. More reworking of libdispatch/dinfermodel.c to
   support zarr and to regularize the structure of the fragments
   section of a URL.

Changes not directly related to Zarr:
1. Make client-side filter registration be conditional, with default off.
2. Hack include/nc4internal.h to make some flags added by Ed be unique:
   e.g. NC_CREAT, NC_INDEF, etc.
3. cleanup include/nchttp.h and libdispatch/dhttp.c.
4. Misc. changes to support compiling under Visual Studio including:
   * Better testing under windows for dirent.h and opendir and closedir.
5. Misc. changes to the oc2 code to support various libcurl CURLOPT flags
   and to centralize error reporting.
6. By default, suppress the vlen tests that have unfixed memory leaks; add option to enable them.
7. Make part of the nc_test/test_byterange.sh test be contingent on remotetest.unidata.ucar.edu being accessible.

Changes Left TO-DO:
1. fix provenance code, it is too HDF5 specific.
2020-06-28 18:02:47 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
90b912b7e8 Allow use of type keywords as identifier in formats that do not support that type.
Built-in type-name keywords are currently flagged when used as
identifiers in formats that do not support that type.  So if a
user declares a dimension named "string" in a classic .cdl file,
it causes an error.

This PR modifies ncgen to allow those format-specific type keywords
to be used as identifiers when compiling to formats that do not
support that type. Also added a test for this.

Also a couple of misc. changes to conditionalize some debug output.
2020-06-05 17:03:29 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
c68c4c804d Fix undefined references when using Visual Studio
Fix Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1725.
Replace PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1726
Also replace PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1694

The general problem is that under Visual Studio, we are seeing
a number of undefined reference and other scoping errors.
The reason is that the code is not properly using Visual Studio
_declspec() declarations.

The basic solution is to ensure that when compiling the code itself
one needs to ensure that _declspec(dllexport) is used. There
are several sets of macros to handle this, but they all rely
on the flag DLL_EXPORT being define when the code is compiled,
but not being defined when the code is used via a .h file.

As a test, I modified XGetOpt.c to build properly. I also
fixed the oc2 library to properly _declspec things like ocdebug.

I also made some misc. changes to get all the tests to run
if cygwin is installed (to get bash, sed, etc).

Misc. Changes:
* Put XGetOpt.c into libsrc and copy at build time
  to the other directories where it is needed.
2020-05-18 19:36:28 -06:00
Ward Fisher
d7e6e50c51 Fix typo for distcheck. 2020-03-11 13:33:25 -06:00
Ward Fisher
7db8b501d8 Typo in Makefile.am 2020-03-11 13:15:32 -06:00
Ward Fisher
1fcec23957 Adding test in support of https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pulls/1668 2020-03-11 12:49:33 -06:00
Dennis Heimbigner
c28a3517bd Misnamed baseline file 2019-11-05 14:06:15 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
5ba4c6a0d6 Forgot to put test in EXTRA_DIST 2019-11-05 13:43:59 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
9e016b85aa Add test cases 2019-11-03 12:03:13 -07:00
Dennis Heimbigner
aa3a9f033a Add tests 2019-10-31 16:08:57 -06:00
Greg Sjaardema
56c0d5cf8a Spelling fixes 2019-09-18 08:03:01 -06:00
Ward Fisher
95f6314743 Merge branch 'master' into ncvalidator.dmh 2019-05-15 15:55:08 -06:00
Ward Fisher
c776039eba Updated call to NC4_read_provenance. 2019-04-18 10:53:16 -06:00