netcdf-c/include/ncpathmgr.h

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2017-04-15 01:05:30 +08:00
/*
* Copyright 2018, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research
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* See netcdf/COPYRIGHT file for copying and redistribution conditions.
*/
Codify cross-platform file paths The netcdf-c code has to deal with a variety of platforms: Windows, OSX, Linux, Cygwin, MSYS, etc. These platforms differ significantly in the kind of file paths that they accept. So in order to handle this, I have created a set of replacements for the most common file system operations such as _open_ or _fopen_ or _access_ to manage the file path differences correctly. A more limited version of this idea was already implemented via the ncwinpath.h and dwinpath.c code. So this can be viewed as a replacement for that code. And in path in many cases, the only change that was required was to replace '#include <ncwinpath.h>' with '#include <ncpathmgt.h>' and then replace file operation calls with the NCxxx equivalent from ncpathmgr.h Note that recently, the ncwinpath.h was renamed ncpathmgmt.h, so this pull request should not require dealing with winpath. The heart of the change is include/ncpathmgmt.h, which provides alternate operations such as NCfopen or NCaccess and which properly parse and rebuild path arguments to work for the platform on which the code is executing. This mostly matters for Windows because of the way that it uses backslash and drive letters, as compared to *nix*. One important feature is that the user can do string manipulations on a file path without having to worry too much about the platform because the path management code will properly handle most mixed cases. So one can for example concatenate a path suffix that uses forward slashes to a Windows path and have it work correctly. The conversion code is in libdispatch/dpathmgr.c, and the important function there is NCpathcvt which does the proper conversions to the local path format. As a rule, most code should just replace their file operations with the corresponding NCxxx ones defined in include/ncpathmgmt.h. These NCxxx functions all call NCpathcvt on their path arguments before executing the actual file operation. In some rare cases, the client may need to directly use NCpathcvt, but this should be avoided as much as possible. If there is a need for supporting a new file operation not already in ncpathmgmt.h, then use the code in dpathmgr.c as a template. Also please notify Unidata so we can include it as a formal part or our supported operations. Also, if you see an operation in the library that is not using the NCxxx form, then please submit an issue so we can fix it. Misc. Changes: * Clean up the utf8 testing code; it is impossible to get some tests to work under windows using shell scripts; the args do not pass as utf8 but as some other encoding. * Added an extra utf8 test case: test_unicode_path.sh * Add a true test for HDF5 1.10.6 or later because as noted in PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1794, HDF5 changed its Windows file path handling.
2021-03-05 04:41:31 +08:00
#ifndef _NCPATHMGR_H_
#define _NCPATHMGR_H_
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#include "config.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
This PR adds EXPERIMENTAL support for accessing data in the cloud using a variant of the Zarr protocol and storage format. This enhancement is generically referred to as "NCZarr". The data model supported by NCZarr is netcdf-4 minus the user-defined types and the String type. In this sense it is similar to the CDF-5 data model. More detailed information about enabling and using NCZarr is described in the document NUG/nczarr.md and in a [Unidata Developer's blog entry](https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/blogs/developer/en/entry/overview-of-zarr-support-in). WARNING: this code has had limited testing, so do use this version for production work. Also, performance improvements are ongoing. Note especially the following platform matrix of successful tests: Platform | Build System | S3 support ------------------------------------ Linux+gcc | Automake | yes Linux+gcc | CMake | yes Visual Studio | CMake | no Additionally, and as a consequence of the addition of NCZarr, major changes have been made to the Filter API. NOTE: NCZarr does not yet support filters, but these changes are enablers for that support in the future. Note that it is possible (probable?) that there will be some accidental reversions if the changes here did not correctly mimic the existing filter testing. In any case, previously filter ids and parameters were of type unsigned int. In order to support the more general zarr filter model, this was all converted to char*. The old HDF5-specific, unsigned int operations are still supported but they are wrappers around the new, char* based nc_filterx_XXX functions. This entailed at least the following changes: 1. Added the files libdispatch/dfilterx.c and include/ncfilter.h 2. Some filterx utilities have been moved to libdispatch/daux.c 3. A new entry, "filter_actions" was added to the NCDispatch table and the version bumped. 4. An overly complex set of structs was created to support funnelling all of the filterx operations thru a single dispatch "filter_actions" entry. 5. Move common code to from libhdf5 to libsrc4 so that it is accessible to nczarr. Changes directly related to Zarr: 1. Modified CMakeList.txt and configure.ac to support both C and C++ -- this is in support of S3 support via the awd-sdk libraries. 2. Define a size64_t type to support nczarr. 3. More reworking of libdispatch/dinfermodel.c to support zarr and to regularize the structure of the fragments section of a URL. Changes not directly related to Zarr: 1. Make client-side filter registration be conditional, with default off. 2. Hack include/nc4internal.h to make some flags added by Ed be unique: e.g. NC_CREAT, NC_INDEF, etc. 3. cleanup include/nchttp.h and libdispatch/dhttp.c. 4. Misc. changes to support compiling under Visual Studio including: * Better testing under windows for dirent.h and opendir and closedir. 5. Misc. changes to the oc2 code to support various libcurl CURLOPT flags and to centralize error reporting. 6. By default, suppress the vlen tests that have unfixed memory leaks; add option to enable them. 7. Make part of the nc_test/test_byterange.sh test be contingent on remotetest.unidata.ucar.edu being accessible. Changes Left TO-DO: 1. fix provenance code, it is too HDF5 specific.
2020-06-29 08:02:47 +08:00
#ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_H
#include <dirent.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
#include <sys/stat.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif
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#include "ncexternl.h"
#ifndef WINPATH
This PR adds EXPERIMENTAL support for accessing data in the cloud using a variant of the Zarr protocol and storage format. This enhancement is generically referred to as "NCZarr". The data model supported by NCZarr is netcdf-4 minus the user-defined types and the String type. In this sense it is similar to the CDF-5 data model. More detailed information about enabling and using NCZarr is described in the document NUG/nczarr.md and in a [Unidata Developer's blog entry](https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/blogs/developer/en/entry/overview-of-zarr-support-in). WARNING: this code has had limited testing, so do use this version for production work. Also, performance improvements are ongoing. Note especially the following platform matrix of successful tests: Platform | Build System | S3 support ------------------------------------ Linux+gcc | Automake | yes Linux+gcc | CMake | yes Visual Studio | CMake | no Additionally, and as a consequence of the addition of NCZarr, major changes have been made to the Filter API. NOTE: NCZarr does not yet support filters, but these changes are enablers for that support in the future. Note that it is possible (probable?) that there will be some accidental reversions if the changes here did not correctly mimic the existing filter testing. In any case, previously filter ids and parameters were of type unsigned int. In order to support the more general zarr filter model, this was all converted to char*. The old HDF5-specific, unsigned int operations are still supported but they are wrappers around the new, char* based nc_filterx_XXX functions. This entailed at least the following changes: 1. Added the files libdispatch/dfilterx.c and include/ncfilter.h 2. Some filterx utilities have been moved to libdispatch/daux.c 3. A new entry, "filter_actions" was added to the NCDispatch table and the version bumped. 4. An overly complex set of structs was created to support funnelling all of the filterx operations thru a single dispatch "filter_actions" entry. 5. Move common code to from libhdf5 to libsrc4 so that it is accessible to nczarr. Changes directly related to Zarr: 1. Modified CMakeList.txt and configure.ac to support both C and C++ -- this is in support of S3 support via the awd-sdk libraries. 2. Define a size64_t type to support nczarr. 3. More reworking of libdispatch/dinfermodel.c to support zarr and to regularize the structure of the fragments section of a URL. Changes not directly related to Zarr: 1. Make client-side filter registration be conditional, with default off. 2. Hack include/nc4internal.h to make some flags added by Ed be unique: e.g. NC_CREAT, NC_INDEF, etc. 3. cleanup include/nchttp.h and libdispatch/dhttp.c. 4. Misc. changes to support compiling under Visual Studio including: * Better testing under windows for dirent.h and opendir and closedir. 5. Misc. changes to the oc2 code to support various libcurl CURLOPT flags and to centralize error reporting. 6. By default, suppress the vlen tests that have unfixed memory leaks; add option to enable them. 7. Make part of the nc_test/test_byterange.sh test be contingent on remotetest.unidata.ucar.edu being accessible. Changes Left TO-DO: 1. fix provenance code, it is too HDF5 specific.
2020-06-29 08:02:47 +08:00
#ifdef _WIN32
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#define WINPATH 1
#endif
#ifdef __MINGW32__
#define WINPATH 1
#endif
#endif
2017-04-15 01:05:30 +08:00
Codify cross-platform file paths The netcdf-c code has to deal with a variety of platforms: Windows, OSX, Linux, Cygwin, MSYS, etc. These platforms differ significantly in the kind of file paths that they accept. So in order to handle this, I have created a set of replacements for the most common file system operations such as _open_ or _fopen_ or _access_ to manage the file path differences correctly. A more limited version of this idea was already implemented via the ncwinpath.h and dwinpath.c code. So this can be viewed as a replacement for that code. And in path in many cases, the only change that was required was to replace '#include <ncwinpath.h>' with '#include <ncpathmgt.h>' and then replace file operation calls with the NCxxx equivalent from ncpathmgr.h Note that recently, the ncwinpath.h was renamed ncpathmgmt.h, so this pull request should not require dealing with winpath. The heart of the change is include/ncpathmgmt.h, which provides alternate operations such as NCfopen or NCaccess and which properly parse and rebuild path arguments to work for the platform on which the code is executing. This mostly matters for Windows because of the way that it uses backslash and drive letters, as compared to *nix*. One important feature is that the user can do string manipulations on a file path without having to worry too much about the platform because the path management code will properly handle most mixed cases. So one can for example concatenate a path suffix that uses forward slashes to a Windows path and have it work correctly. The conversion code is in libdispatch/dpathmgr.c, and the important function there is NCpathcvt which does the proper conversions to the local path format. As a rule, most code should just replace their file operations with the corresponding NCxxx ones defined in include/ncpathmgmt.h. These NCxxx functions all call NCpathcvt on their path arguments before executing the actual file operation. In some rare cases, the client may need to directly use NCpathcvt, but this should be avoided as much as possible. If there is a need for supporting a new file operation not already in ncpathmgmt.h, then use the code in dpathmgr.c as a template. Also please notify Unidata so we can include it as a formal part or our supported operations. Also, if you see an operation in the library that is not using the NCxxx form, then please submit an issue so we can fix it. Misc. Changes: * Clean up the utf8 testing code; it is impossible to get some tests to work under windows using shell scripts; the args do not pass as utf8 but as some other encoding. * Added an extra utf8 test case: test_unicode_path.sh * Add a true test for HDF5 1.10.6 or later because as noted in PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1794, HDF5 changed its Windows file path handling.
2021-03-05 04:41:31 +08:00
/* Define wrapper constants for use with NCaccess */
/* Define wrapper constants for use with NCaccess */
This PR adds EXPERIMENTAL support for accessing data in the cloud using a variant of the Zarr protocol and storage format. This enhancement is generically referred to as "NCZarr". The data model supported by NCZarr is netcdf-4 minus the user-defined types and the String type. In this sense it is similar to the CDF-5 data model. More detailed information about enabling and using NCZarr is described in the document NUG/nczarr.md and in a [Unidata Developer's blog entry](https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/blogs/developer/en/entry/overview-of-zarr-support-in). WARNING: this code has had limited testing, so do use this version for production work. Also, performance improvements are ongoing. Note especially the following platform matrix of successful tests: Platform | Build System | S3 support ------------------------------------ Linux+gcc | Automake | yes Linux+gcc | CMake | yes Visual Studio | CMake | no Additionally, and as a consequence of the addition of NCZarr, major changes have been made to the Filter API. NOTE: NCZarr does not yet support filters, but these changes are enablers for that support in the future. Note that it is possible (probable?) that there will be some accidental reversions if the changes here did not correctly mimic the existing filter testing. In any case, previously filter ids and parameters were of type unsigned int. In order to support the more general zarr filter model, this was all converted to char*. The old HDF5-specific, unsigned int operations are still supported but they are wrappers around the new, char* based nc_filterx_XXX functions. This entailed at least the following changes: 1. Added the files libdispatch/dfilterx.c and include/ncfilter.h 2. Some filterx utilities have been moved to libdispatch/daux.c 3. A new entry, "filter_actions" was added to the NCDispatch table and the version bumped. 4. An overly complex set of structs was created to support funnelling all of the filterx operations thru a single dispatch "filter_actions" entry. 5. Move common code to from libhdf5 to libsrc4 so that it is accessible to nczarr. Changes directly related to Zarr: 1. Modified CMakeList.txt and configure.ac to support both C and C++ -- this is in support of S3 support via the awd-sdk libraries. 2. Define a size64_t type to support nczarr. 3. More reworking of libdispatch/dinfermodel.c to support zarr and to regularize the structure of the fragments section of a URL. Changes not directly related to Zarr: 1. Make client-side filter registration be conditional, with default off. 2. Hack include/nc4internal.h to make some flags added by Ed be unique: e.g. NC_CREAT, NC_INDEF, etc. 3. cleanup include/nchttp.h and libdispatch/dhttp.c. 4. Misc. changes to support compiling under Visual Studio including: * Better testing under windows for dirent.h and opendir and closedir. 5. Misc. changes to the oc2 code to support various libcurl CURLOPT flags and to centralize error reporting. 6. By default, suppress the vlen tests that have unfixed memory leaks; add option to enable them. 7. Make part of the nc_test/test_byterange.sh test be contingent on remotetest.unidata.ucar.edu being accessible. Changes Left TO-DO: 1. fix provenance code, it is too HDF5 specific.
2020-06-29 08:02:47 +08:00
#ifdef _WIN32
#define ACCESS_MODE_EXISTS 0
#define ACCESS_MODE_R 4
#define ACCESS_MODE_W 2
#define ACCESS_MODE_RW 6
#ifndef O_RDONLY
#define O_RDONLY _O_RDONLY
#define O_RDWR _O_RDWR
#define O_APPEND _O_APPEND
#define O_BINARY _O_BINARY
#define O_CREAT _O_CREAT
#define O_EXCL _O_EXCL
#endif
#else
#define ACCESS_MODE_EXISTS (F_OK)
#define ACCESS_MODE_R (R_OK)
#define ACCESS_MODE_W (W_OK)
#define ACCESS_MODE_RW (R_OK|W_OK)
#endif
Codify cross-platform file paths The netcdf-c code has to deal with a variety of platforms: Windows, OSX, Linux, Cygwin, MSYS, etc. These platforms differ significantly in the kind of file paths that they accept. So in order to handle this, I have created a set of replacements for the most common file system operations such as _open_ or _fopen_ or _access_ to manage the file path differences correctly. A more limited version of this idea was already implemented via the ncwinpath.h and dwinpath.c code. So this can be viewed as a replacement for that code. And in path in many cases, the only change that was required was to replace '#include <ncwinpath.h>' with '#include <ncpathmgt.h>' and then replace file operation calls with the NCxxx equivalent from ncpathmgr.h Note that recently, the ncwinpath.h was renamed ncpathmgmt.h, so this pull request should not require dealing with winpath. The heart of the change is include/ncpathmgmt.h, which provides alternate operations such as NCfopen or NCaccess and which properly parse and rebuild path arguments to work for the platform on which the code is executing. This mostly matters for Windows because of the way that it uses backslash and drive letters, as compared to *nix*. One important feature is that the user can do string manipulations on a file path without having to worry too much about the platform because the path management code will properly handle most mixed cases. So one can for example concatenate a path suffix that uses forward slashes to a Windows path and have it work correctly. The conversion code is in libdispatch/dpathmgr.c, and the important function there is NCpathcvt which does the proper conversions to the local path format. As a rule, most code should just replace their file operations with the corresponding NCxxx ones defined in include/ncpathmgmt.h. These NCxxx functions all call NCpathcvt on their path arguments before executing the actual file operation. In some rare cases, the client may need to directly use NCpathcvt, but this should be avoided as much as possible. If there is a need for supporting a new file operation not already in ncpathmgmt.h, then use the code in dpathmgr.c as a template. Also please notify Unidata so we can include it as a formal part or our supported operations. Also, if you see an operation in the library that is not using the NCxxx form, then please submit an issue so we can fix it. Misc. Changes: * Clean up the utf8 testing code; it is impossible to get some tests to work under windows using shell scripts; the args do not pass as utf8 but as some other encoding. * Added an extra utf8 test case: test_unicode_path.sh * Add a true test for HDF5 1.10.6 or later because as noted in PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1794, HDF5 changed its Windows file path handling.
2021-03-05 04:41:31 +08:00
#ifdef _WIN32
#ifndef S_IFDIR
#define S_IFDIR _S_IFDIR
#define S_IFREG _S_IFREG
#endif
#ifndef S_ISDIR
#define S_ISDIR(mode) ((mode) & _S_IFDIR)
#define S_ISREG(mode) ((mode) & _S_IFREG)
#endif
#endif /*_WIN32*/
/*
WARNING: you should never need to explictly call this function;
rather it is invoked as part of the wrappers for e.g. NCfopen, etc.
This function attempts to take an arbitrary path and convert
it to a canonical form.
Assumptions about Input path:
1. It is a relative or absolute path
2. It is not a URL
3. It conforms to the format expected by one of the following:
Linux (/x/y/...),
Cygwin (/cygdrive/D/...),
Windows (D:\...),
Windows network path (\\mathworks\...)
MSYS (/D/...),
or relative (x/y...)
Codify cross-platform file paths The netcdf-c code has to deal with a variety of platforms: Windows, OSX, Linux, Cygwin, MSYS, etc. These platforms differ significantly in the kind of file paths that they accept. So in order to handle this, I have created a set of replacements for the most common file system operations such as _open_ or _fopen_ or _access_ to manage the file path differences correctly. A more limited version of this idea was already implemented via the ncwinpath.h and dwinpath.c code. So this can be viewed as a replacement for that code. And in path in many cases, the only change that was required was to replace '#include <ncwinpath.h>' with '#include <ncpathmgt.h>' and then replace file operation calls with the NCxxx equivalent from ncpathmgr.h Note that recently, the ncwinpath.h was renamed ncpathmgmt.h, so this pull request should not require dealing with winpath. The heart of the change is include/ncpathmgmt.h, which provides alternate operations such as NCfopen or NCaccess and which properly parse and rebuild path arguments to work for the platform on which the code is executing. This mostly matters for Windows because of the way that it uses backslash and drive letters, as compared to *nix*. One important feature is that the user can do string manipulations on a file path without having to worry too much about the platform because the path management code will properly handle most mixed cases. So one can for example concatenate a path suffix that uses forward slashes to a Windows path and have it work correctly. The conversion code is in libdispatch/dpathmgr.c, and the important function there is NCpathcvt which does the proper conversions to the local path format. As a rule, most code should just replace their file operations with the corresponding NCxxx ones defined in include/ncpathmgmt.h. These NCxxx functions all call NCpathcvt on their path arguments before executing the actual file operation. In some rare cases, the client may need to directly use NCpathcvt, but this should be avoided as much as possible. If there is a need for supporting a new file operation not already in ncpathmgmt.h, then use the code in dpathmgr.c as a template. Also please notify Unidata so we can include it as a formal part or our supported operations. Also, if you see an operation in the library that is not using the NCxxx form, then please submit an issue so we can fix it. Misc. Changes: * Clean up the utf8 testing code; it is impossible to get some tests to work under windows using shell scripts; the args do not pass as utf8 but as some other encoding. * Added an extra utf8 test case: test_unicode_path.sh * Add a true test for HDF5 1.10.6 or later because as noted in PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1794, HDF5 changed its Windows file path handling.
2021-03-05 04:41:31 +08:00
4. It is encoded in the local platform character set.
Note that for most systems, this is utf-8. But for Windows,
the encoding is most likely some form of ANSI code page, probably
the windows 1252 encoding.
Note that in any case, the path must be representable in the
local Code Page.
On output it produces a re-written path that has the following
properties:
1. The path is normalized to match the platform on which the code
is running (e.g. cygwin, windows, msys, linux). So for example
using a cygwin path under visual studio will convert e.g.
/cygdrive/d/x/y to d:\x\y. See ../unit_test/test_pathcvt.c
for example conversions.
It returns the converted path.
Note that this function is intended to be Idempotent: f(f(x) == f(x).
This means it is ok to call it repeatedly with no harm.
*/
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EXTERNL char* NCpathcvt(const char* path);
/**
It is often convenient to convert a path to some canonical format
that has some desirable properties:
1. All backslashes have been converted to forward slash
2. It can be suffixed or prefixed by simple concatenation
with a '/' separator. The exception being if the base part
may be absolute, in which case, suffixing only is allowed;
the user is responsible for getting this right.
To this end we choose the linux/cygwin format as our standard canonical form.
If the path has a windows drive letter, then it is represented
in the cygwin "/cygdrive/<drive-letter>" form.
If it is a windows network path, then it starts with "//".
If it is on *nix* platform, then this sequence will never appear
and the canonical path will look like a standard *nix* path.
*/
EXTERNL int NCpathcanonical(const char* srcpath, char** canonp);
EXTERNL int NChasdriveletter(const char* path);
EXTERNL int NCisnetworkpath(const char* path);
Codify cross-platform file paths The netcdf-c code has to deal with a variety of platforms: Windows, OSX, Linux, Cygwin, MSYS, etc. These platforms differ significantly in the kind of file paths that they accept. So in order to handle this, I have created a set of replacements for the most common file system operations such as _open_ or _fopen_ or _access_ to manage the file path differences correctly. A more limited version of this idea was already implemented via the ncwinpath.h and dwinpath.c code. So this can be viewed as a replacement for that code. And in path in many cases, the only change that was required was to replace '#include <ncwinpath.h>' with '#include <ncpathmgt.h>' and then replace file operation calls with the NCxxx equivalent from ncpathmgr.h Note that recently, the ncwinpath.h was renamed ncpathmgmt.h, so this pull request should not require dealing with winpath. The heart of the change is include/ncpathmgmt.h, which provides alternate operations such as NCfopen or NCaccess and which properly parse and rebuild path arguments to work for the platform on which the code is executing. This mostly matters for Windows because of the way that it uses backslash and drive letters, as compared to *nix*. One important feature is that the user can do string manipulations on a file path without having to worry too much about the platform because the path management code will properly handle most mixed cases. So one can for example concatenate a path suffix that uses forward slashes to a Windows path and have it work correctly. The conversion code is in libdispatch/dpathmgr.c, and the important function there is NCpathcvt which does the proper conversions to the local path format. As a rule, most code should just replace their file operations with the corresponding NCxxx ones defined in include/ncpathmgmt.h. These NCxxx functions all call NCpathcvt on their path arguments before executing the actual file operation. In some rare cases, the client may need to directly use NCpathcvt, but this should be avoided as much as possible. If there is a need for supporting a new file operation not already in ncpathmgmt.h, then use the code in dpathmgr.c as a template. Also please notify Unidata so we can include it as a formal part or our supported operations. Also, if you see an operation in the library that is not using the NCxxx form, then please submit an issue so we can fix it. Misc. Changes: * Clean up the utf8 testing code; it is impossible to get some tests to work under windows using shell scripts; the args do not pass as utf8 but as some other encoding. * Added an extra utf8 test case: test_unicode_path.sh * Add a true test for HDF5 1.10.6 or later because as noted in PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1794, HDF5 changed its Windows file path handling.
2021-03-05 04:41:31 +08:00
/* Canonicalize and make absolute by prefixing the current working directory */
EXTERNL char* NCpathabsolute(const char* name);
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/* Check if this path appears to start with a windows drive letter */
EXTERNL int NChasdriveletter(const char* path);
Codify cross-platform file paths The netcdf-c code has to deal with a variety of platforms: Windows, OSX, Linux, Cygwin, MSYS, etc. These platforms differ significantly in the kind of file paths that they accept. So in order to handle this, I have created a set of replacements for the most common file system operations such as _open_ or _fopen_ or _access_ to manage the file path differences correctly. A more limited version of this idea was already implemented via the ncwinpath.h and dwinpath.c code. So this can be viewed as a replacement for that code. And in path in many cases, the only change that was required was to replace '#include <ncwinpath.h>' with '#include <ncpathmgt.h>' and then replace file operation calls with the NCxxx equivalent from ncpathmgr.h Note that recently, the ncwinpath.h was renamed ncpathmgmt.h, so this pull request should not require dealing with winpath. The heart of the change is include/ncpathmgmt.h, which provides alternate operations such as NCfopen or NCaccess and which properly parse and rebuild path arguments to work for the platform on which the code is executing. This mostly matters for Windows because of the way that it uses backslash and drive letters, as compared to *nix*. One important feature is that the user can do string manipulations on a file path without having to worry too much about the platform because the path management code will properly handle most mixed cases. So one can for example concatenate a path suffix that uses forward slashes to a Windows path and have it work correctly. The conversion code is in libdispatch/dpathmgr.c, and the important function there is NCpathcvt which does the proper conversions to the local path format. As a rule, most code should just replace their file operations with the corresponding NCxxx ones defined in include/ncpathmgmt.h. These NCxxx functions all call NCpathcvt on their path arguments before executing the actual file operation. In some rare cases, the client may need to directly use NCpathcvt, but this should be avoided as much as possible. If there is a need for supporting a new file operation not already in ncpathmgmt.h, then use the code in dpathmgr.c as a template. Also please notify Unidata so we can include it as a formal part or our supported operations. Also, if you see an operation in the library that is not using the NCxxx form, then please submit an issue so we can fix it. Misc. Changes: * Clean up the utf8 testing code; it is impossible to get some tests to work under windows using shell scripts; the args do not pass as utf8 but as some other encoding. * Added an extra utf8 test case: test_unicode_path.sh * Add a true test for HDF5 1.10.6 or later because as noted in PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1794, HDF5 changed its Windows file path handling.
2021-03-05 04:41:31 +08:00
/* Convert from the local coding (e.g. ANSI) to utf-8;
note that this can produce unexpected results for Windows
because it first converts to wide character and then to utf8. */
EXTERNL int NCpath2utf8(const char* path, char** u8p);
This PR adds EXPERIMENTAL support for accessing data in the cloud using a variant of the Zarr protocol and storage format. This enhancement is generically referred to as "NCZarr". The data model supported by NCZarr is netcdf-4 minus the user-defined types and the String type. In this sense it is similar to the CDF-5 data model. More detailed information about enabling and using NCZarr is described in the document NUG/nczarr.md and in a [Unidata Developer's blog entry](https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/blogs/developer/en/entry/overview-of-zarr-support-in). WARNING: this code has had limited testing, so do use this version for production work. Also, performance improvements are ongoing. Note especially the following platform matrix of successful tests: Platform | Build System | S3 support ------------------------------------ Linux+gcc | Automake | yes Linux+gcc | CMake | yes Visual Studio | CMake | no Additionally, and as a consequence of the addition of NCZarr, major changes have been made to the Filter API. NOTE: NCZarr does not yet support filters, but these changes are enablers for that support in the future. Note that it is possible (probable?) that there will be some accidental reversions if the changes here did not correctly mimic the existing filter testing. In any case, previously filter ids and parameters were of type unsigned int. In order to support the more general zarr filter model, this was all converted to char*. The old HDF5-specific, unsigned int operations are still supported but they are wrappers around the new, char* based nc_filterx_XXX functions. This entailed at least the following changes: 1. Added the files libdispatch/dfilterx.c and include/ncfilter.h 2. Some filterx utilities have been moved to libdispatch/daux.c 3. A new entry, "filter_actions" was added to the NCDispatch table and the version bumped. 4. An overly complex set of structs was created to support funnelling all of the filterx operations thru a single dispatch "filter_actions" entry. 5. Move common code to from libhdf5 to libsrc4 so that it is accessible to nczarr. Changes directly related to Zarr: 1. Modified CMakeList.txt and configure.ac to support both C and C++ -- this is in support of S3 support via the awd-sdk libraries. 2. Define a size64_t type to support nczarr. 3. More reworking of libdispatch/dinfermodel.c to support zarr and to regularize the structure of the fragments section of a URL. Changes not directly related to Zarr: 1. Make client-side filter registration be conditional, with default off. 2. Hack include/nc4internal.h to make some flags added by Ed be unique: e.g. NC_CREAT, NC_INDEF, etc. 3. cleanup include/nchttp.h and libdispatch/dhttp.c. 4. Misc. changes to support compiling under Visual Studio including: * Better testing under windows for dirent.h and opendir and closedir. 5. Misc. changes to the oc2 code to support various libcurl CURLOPT flags and to centralize error reporting. 6. By default, suppress the vlen tests that have unfixed memory leaks; add option to enable them. 7. Make part of the nc_test/test_byterange.sh test be contingent on remotetest.unidata.ucar.edu being accessible. Changes Left TO-DO: 1. fix provenance code, it is too HDF5 specific.
2020-06-29 08:02:47 +08:00
Codify cross-platform file paths The netcdf-c code has to deal with a variety of platforms: Windows, OSX, Linux, Cygwin, MSYS, etc. These platforms differ significantly in the kind of file paths that they accept. So in order to handle this, I have created a set of replacements for the most common file system operations such as _open_ or _fopen_ or _access_ to manage the file path differences correctly. A more limited version of this idea was already implemented via the ncwinpath.h and dwinpath.c code. So this can be viewed as a replacement for that code. And in path in many cases, the only change that was required was to replace '#include <ncwinpath.h>' with '#include <ncpathmgt.h>' and then replace file operation calls with the NCxxx equivalent from ncpathmgr.h Note that recently, the ncwinpath.h was renamed ncpathmgmt.h, so this pull request should not require dealing with winpath. The heart of the change is include/ncpathmgmt.h, which provides alternate operations such as NCfopen or NCaccess and which properly parse and rebuild path arguments to work for the platform on which the code is executing. This mostly matters for Windows because of the way that it uses backslash and drive letters, as compared to *nix*. One important feature is that the user can do string manipulations on a file path without having to worry too much about the platform because the path management code will properly handle most mixed cases. So one can for example concatenate a path suffix that uses forward slashes to a Windows path and have it work correctly. The conversion code is in libdispatch/dpathmgr.c, and the important function there is NCpathcvt which does the proper conversions to the local path format. As a rule, most code should just replace their file operations with the corresponding NCxxx ones defined in include/ncpathmgmt.h. These NCxxx functions all call NCpathcvt on their path arguments before executing the actual file operation. In some rare cases, the client may need to directly use NCpathcvt, but this should be avoided as much as possible. If there is a need for supporting a new file operation not already in ncpathmgmt.h, then use the code in dpathmgr.c as a template. Also please notify Unidata so we can include it as a formal part or our supported operations. Also, if you see an operation in the library that is not using the NCxxx form, then please submit an issue so we can fix it. Misc. Changes: * Clean up the utf8 testing code; it is impossible to get some tests to work under windows using shell scripts; the args do not pass as utf8 but as some other encoding. * Added an extra utf8 test case: test_unicode_path.sh * Add a true test for HDF5 1.10.6 or later because as noted in PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1794, HDF5 changed its Windows file path handling.
2021-03-05 04:41:31 +08:00
/* Wrap various stdio and unistd IO functions.
It is especially important to use for windows so that
NCpathcvt (above) is invoked on the path.
*/
#if defined(WINPATH)
2017-04-15 01:05:30 +08:00
/* path converter wrappers*/
EXTERNL FILE* NCfopen(const char* path, const char* flags);
EXTERNL int NCopen3(const char* path, int flags, int mode);
EXTERNL int NCopen2(const char* path, int flags);
EXTERNL int NCaccess(const char* path, int mode);
EXTERNL int NCremove(const char* path);
This PR adds EXPERIMENTAL support for accessing data in the cloud using a variant of the Zarr protocol and storage format. This enhancement is generically referred to as "NCZarr". The data model supported by NCZarr is netcdf-4 minus the user-defined types and the String type. In this sense it is similar to the CDF-5 data model. More detailed information about enabling and using NCZarr is described in the document NUG/nczarr.md and in a [Unidata Developer's blog entry](https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/blogs/developer/en/entry/overview-of-zarr-support-in). WARNING: this code has had limited testing, so do use this version for production work. Also, performance improvements are ongoing. Note especially the following platform matrix of successful tests: Platform | Build System | S3 support ------------------------------------ Linux+gcc | Automake | yes Linux+gcc | CMake | yes Visual Studio | CMake | no Additionally, and as a consequence of the addition of NCZarr, major changes have been made to the Filter API. NOTE: NCZarr does not yet support filters, but these changes are enablers for that support in the future. Note that it is possible (probable?) that there will be some accidental reversions if the changes here did not correctly mimic the existing filter testing. In any case, previously filter ids and parameters were of type unsigned int. In order to support the more general zarr filter model, this was all converted to char*. The old HDF5-specific, unsigned int operations are still supported but they are wrappers around the new, char* based nc_filterx_XXX functions. This entailed at least the following changes: 1. Added the files libdispatch/dfilterx.c and include/ncfilter.h 2. Some filterx utilities have been moved to libdispatch/daux.c 3. A new entry, "filter_actions" was added to the NCDispatch table and the version bumped. 4. An overly complex set of structs was created to support funnelling all of the filterx operations thru a single dispatch "filter_actions" entry. 5. Move common code to from libhdf5 to libsrc4 so that it is accessible to nczarr. Changes directly related to Zarr: 1. Modified CMakeList.txt and configure.ac to support both C and C++ -- this is in support of S3 support via the awd-sdk libraries. 2. Define a size64_t type to support nczarr. 3. More reworking of libdispatch/dinfermodel.c to support zarr and to regularize the structure of the fragments section of a URL. Changes not directly related to Zarr: 1. Make client-side filter registration be conditional, with default off. 2. Hack include/nc4internal.h to make some flags added by Ed be unique: e.g. NC_CREAT, NC_INDEF, etc. 3. cleanup include/nchttp.h and libdispatch/dhttp.c. 4. Misc. changes to support compiling under Visual Studio including: * Better testing under windows for dirent.h and opendir and closedir. 5. Misc. changes to the oc2 code to support various libcurl CURLOPT flags and to centralize error reporting. 6. By default, suppress the vlen tests that have unfixed memory leaks; add option to enable them. 7. Make part of the nc_test/test_byterange.sh test be contingent on remotetest.unidata.ucar.edu being accessible. Changes Left TO-DO: 1. fix provenance code, it is too HDF5 specific.
2020-06-29 08:02:47 +08:00
EXTERNL int NCmkdir(const char* path, int mode);
EXTERNL int NCrmdir(const char* path);
Upgrade the nczarr code to match Zarr V2 Re: https://github.com/zarr-developers/zarr-python/pull/716 The Zarr version 2 spec has been extended to include the ability to choose the dimension separator in chunk name keys. The legal separators has been extended from {'.'} to {'.' '/'}. So now it is possible to use a key like "0/1/2/0" for chunk names. This PR implements this for NCZarr. The V2 spec now says that this separator can be set on a per-variable basis. For now, I have chosen to allow this be set only globally by adding a key named "ZARR.DIMENSION_SEPARATOR=<char>" in the .daprc/.dodsrc/ncrc file. Currently, the only legal separator characters are '.' (the default) and '/'. On writing, this key will only be written if its value is different than the default. This change caused problems because supporting a separator of '/' is difficult to parse when keys/paths use '/' as the path separator. A test case was added for this. Additionally, make nczarr be enabled default by default. This required some additional changes so that if zip and/or AWS S3 sdk are unavailable, then they are disabled for NCZarr. In addition the following unrelated changes were made. 1. Tested that pure-zarr mode could read an nczarr formatted store. 1. The .rc file handling now merges all known .rc files (.ncrc,.daprc, and .dodsrc) in that order and using those in HOME first, then in current directory. For duplicate entries, the later ones override the earlier ones. This change is to remove some of the conflicts inherent in the current .rc file load process. A set of test cases was also added. 1. Re-order tests in configure.ac and CMakeLists.txt so that if libcurl is not found then the other options that depend upon it properly are disabled. 1. I decided that xarray support should be enabled by default for pure zarr. In order to allow disabling, I added a new mode flag "noxarray". 1. Certain test in nczarr_test depend on use of .dodsrc. In order for these to work when testing in parallel, some inter-test dependencies needed to be added. 1. Improved authorization testing to use changes in thredds.ucar.edu
2021-04-25 09:48:15 +08:00
EXTERNL char* NCgetcwd(char* cwdbuf, size_t len);
EXTERNL int NCmkstemp(char* buf);
Codify cross-platform file paths The netcdf-c code has to deal with a variety of platforms: Windows, OSX, Linux, Cygwin, MSYS, etc. These platforms differ significantly in the kind of file paths that they accept. So in order to handle this, I have created a set of replacements for the most common file system operations such as _open_ or _fopen_ or _access_ to manage the file path differences correctly. A more limited version of this idea was already implemented via the ncwinpath.h and dwinpath.c code. So this can be viewed as a replacement for that code. And in path in many cases, the only change that was required was to replace '#include <ncwinpath.h>' with '#include <ncpathmgt.h>' and then replace file operation calls with the NCxxx equivalent from ncpathmgr.h Note that recently, the ncwinpath.h was renamed ncpathmgmt.h, so this pull request should not require dealing with winpath. The heart of the change is include/ncpathmgmt.h, which provides alternate operations such as NCfopen or NCaccess and which properly parse and rebuild path arguments to work for the platform on which the code is executing. This mostly matters for Windows because of the way that it uses backslash and drive letters, as compared to *nix*. One important feature is that the user can do string manipulations on a file path without having to worry too much about the platform because the path management code will properly handle most mixed cases. So one can for example concatenate a path suffix that uses forward slashes to a Windows path and have it work correctly. The conversion code is in libdispatch/dpathmgr.c, and the important function there is NCpathcvt which does the proper conversions to the local path format. As a rule, most code should just replace their file operations with the corresponding NCxxx ones defined in include/ncpathmgmt.h. These NCxxx functions all call NCpathcvt on their path arguments before executing the actual file operation. In some rare cases, the client may need to directly use NCpathcvt, but this should be avoided as much as possible. If there is a need for supporting a new file operation not already in ncpathmgmt.h, then use the code in dpathmgr.c as a template. Also please notify Unidata so we can include it as a formal part or our supported operations. Also, if you see an operation in the library that is not using the NCxxx form, then please submit an issue so we can fix it. Misc. Changes: * Clean up the utf8 testing code; it is impossible to get some tests to work under windows using shell scripts; the args do not pass as utf8 but as some other encoding. * Added an extra utf8 test case: test_unicode_path.sh * Add a true test for HDF5 1.10.6 or later because as noted in PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1794, HDF5 changed its Windows file path handling.
2021-03-05 04:41:31 +08:00
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
EXTERNL int NCstat(char* path, struct stat* buf);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_H
This PR adds EXPERIMENTAL support for accessing data in the cloud using a variant of the Zarr protocol and storage format. This enhancement is generically referred to as "NCZarr". The data model supported by NCZarr is netcdf-4 minus the user-defined types and the String type. In this sense it is similar to the CDF-5 data model. More detailed information about enabling and using NCZarr is described in the document NUG/nczarr.md and in a [Unidata Developer's blog entry](https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/blogs/developer/en/entry/overview-of-zarr-support-in). WARNING: this code has had limited testing, so do use this version for production work. Also, performance improvements are ongoing. Note especially the following platform matrix of successful tests: Platform | Build System | S3 support ------------------------------------ Linux+gcc | Automake | yes Linux+gcc | CMake | yes Visual Studio | CMake | no Additionally, and as a consequence of the addition of NCZarr, major changes have been made to the Filter API. NOTE: NCZarr does not yet support filters, but these changes are enablers for that support in the future. Note that it is possible (probable?) that there will be some accidental reversions if the changes here did not correctly mimic the existing filter testing. In any case, previously filter ids and parameters were of type unsigned int. In order to support the more general zarr filter model, this was all converted to char*. The old HDF5-specific, unsigned int operations are still supported but they are wrappers around the new, char* based nc_filterx_XXX functions. This entailed at least the following changes: 1. Added the files libdispatch/dfilterx.c and include/ncfilter.h 2. Some filterx utilities have been moved to libdispatch/daux.c 3. A new entry, "filter_actions" was added to the NCDispatch table and the version bumped. 4. An overly complex set of structs was created to support funnelling all of the filterx operations thru a single dispatch "filter_actions" entry. 5. Move common code to from libhdf5 to libsrc4 so that it is accessible to nczarr. Changes directly related to Zarr: 1. Modified CMakeList.txt and configure.ac to support both C and C++ -- this is in support of S3 support via the awd-sdk libraries. 2. Define a size64_t type to support nczarr. 3. More reworking of libdispatch/dinfermodel.c to support zarr and to regularize the structure of the fragments section of a URL. Changes not directly related to Zarr: 1. Make client-side filter registration be conditional, with default off. 2. Hack include/nc4internal.h to make some flags added by Ed be unique: e.g. NC_CREAT, NC_INDEF, etc. 3. cleanup include/nchttp.h and libdispatch/dhttp.c. 4. Misc. changes to support compiling under Visual Studio including: * Better testing under windows for dirent.h and opendir and closedir. 5. Misc. changes to the oc2 code to support various libcurl CURLOPT flags and to centralize error reporting. 6. By default, suppress the vlen tests that have unfixed memory leaks; add option to enable them. 7. Make part of the nc_test/test_byterange.sh test be contingent on remotetest.unidata.ucar.edu being accessible. Changes Left TO-DO: 1. fix provenance code, it is too HDF5 specific.
2020-06-29 08:02:47 +08:00
EXTERNL DIR* NCopendir(const char* path);
EXTERNL int NCclosedir(DIR* ent);
#endif
2017-04-15 01:05:30 +08:00
#else /*!WINPATH*/
#define NCfopen(path,flags) fopen((path),(flags))
#define NCopen3(path,flags,mode) open((path),(flags),(mode))
#define NCopen2(path,flags) open((path),(flags))
#define NCremove(path) remove(path)
#define NCaccess(path,mode) access(path,mode)
Codify cross-platform file paths The netcdf-c code has to deal with a variety of platforms: Windows, OSX, Linux, Cygwin, MSYS, etc. These platforms differ significantly in the kind of file paths that they accept. So in order to handle this, I have created a set of replacements for the most common file system operations such as _open_ or _fopen_ or _access_ to manage the file path differences correctly. A more limited version of this idea was already implemented via the ncwinpath.h and dwinpath.c code. So this can be viewed as a replacement for that code. And in path in many cases, the only change that was required was to replace '#include <ncwinpath.h>' with '#include <ncpathmgt.h>' and then replace file operation calls with the NCxxx equivalent from ncpathmgr.h Note that recently, the ncwinpath.h was renamed ncpathmgmt.h, so this pull request should not require dealing with winpath. The heart of the change is include/ncpathmgmt.h, which provides alternate operations such as NCfopen or NCaccess and which properly parse and rebuild path arguments to work for the platform on which the code is executing. This mostly matters for Windows because of the way that it uses backslash and drive letters, as compared to *nix*. One important feature is that the user can do string manipulations on a file path without having to worry too much about the platform because the path management code will properly handle most mixed cases. So one can for example concatenate a path suffix that uses forward slashes to a Windows path and have it work correctly. The conversion code is in libdispatch/dpathmgr.c, and the important function there is NCpathcvt which does the proper conversions to the local path format. As a rule, most code should just replace their file operations with the corresponding NCxxx ones defined in include/ncpathmgmt.h. These NCxxx functions all call NCpathcvt on their path arguments before executing the actual file operation. In some rare cases, the client may need to directly use NCpathcvt, but this should be avoided as much as possible. If there is a need for supporting a new file operation not already in ncpathmgmt.h, then use the code in dpathmgr.c as a template. Also please notify Unidata so we can include it as a formal part or our supported operations. Also, if you see an operation in the library that is not using the NCxxx form, then please submit an issue so we can fix it. Misc. Changes: * Clean up the utf8 testing code; it is impossible to get some tests to work under windows using shell scripts; the args do not pass as utf8 but as some other encoding. * Added an extra utf8 test case: test_unicode_path.sh * Add a true test for HDF5 1.10.6 or later because as noted in PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1794, HDF5 changed its Windows file path handling.
2021-03-05 04:41:31 +08:00
#define NCmkdir(path,mode) mkdir(path,mode)
#define NCgetcwd(buf,len) getcwd(buf,len)
#define NCmkstemp(buf) mkstemp(buf);
#define NCcwd(buf, len) getcwd(buf,len)
#define NCrmdir(path) rmdir(path)
Codify cross-platform file paths The netcdf-c code has to deal with a variety of platforms: Windows, OSX, Linux, Cygwin, MSYS, etc. These platforms differ significantly in the kind of file paths that they accept. So in order to handle this, I have created a set of replacements for the most common file system operations such as _open_ or _fopen_ or _access_ to manage the file path differences correctly. A more limited version of this idea was already implemented via the ncwinpath.h and dwinpath.c code. So this can be viewed as a replacement for that code. And in path in many cases, the only change that was required was to replace '#include <ncwinpath.h>' with '#include <ncpathmgt.h>' and then replace file operation calls with the NCxxx equivalent from ncpathmgr.h Note that recently, the ncwinpath.h was renamed ncpathmgmt.h, so this pull request should not require dealing with winpath. The heart of the change is include/ncpathmgmt.h, which provides alternate operations such as NCfopen or NCaccess and which properly parse and rebuild path arguments to work for the platform on which the code is executing. This mostly matters for Windows because of the way that it uses backslash and drive letters, as compared to *nix*. One important feature is that the user can do string manipulations on a file path without having to worry too much about the platform because the path management code will properly handle most mixed cases. So one can for example concatenate a path suffix that uses forward slashes to a Windows path and have it work correctly. The conversion code is in libdispatch/dpathmgr.c, and the important function there is NCpathcvt which does the proper conversions to the local path format. As a rule, most code should just replace their file operations with the corresponding NCxxx ones defined in include/ncpathmgmt.h. These NCxxx functions all call NCpathcvt on their path arguments before executing the actual file operation. In some rare cases, the client may need to directly use NCpathcvt, but this should be avoided as much as possible. If there is a need for supporting a new file operation not already in ncpathmgmt.h, then use the code in dpathmgr.c as a template. Also please notify Unidata so we can include it as a formal part or our supported operations. Also, if you see an operation in the library that is not using the NCxxx form, then please submit an issue so we can fix it. Misc. Changes: * Clean up the utf8 testing code; it is impossible to get some tests to work under windows using shell scripts; the args do not pass as utf8 but as some other encoding. * Added an extra utf8 test case: test_unicode_path.sh * Add a true test for HDF5 1.10.6 or later because as noted in PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1794, HDF5 changed its Windows file path handling.
2021-03-05 04:41:31 +08:00
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
#define NCstat(path,buf) stat(path,buf)
#endif
This PR adds EXPERIMENTAL support for accessing data in the cloud using a variant of the Zarr protocol and storage format. This enhancement is generically referred to as "NCZarr". The data model supported by NCZarr is netcdf-4 minus the user-defined types and the String type. In this sense it is similar to the CDF-5 data model. More detailed information about enabling and using NCZarr is described in the document NUG/nczarr.md and in a [Unidata Developer's blog entry](https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/blogs/developer/en/entry/overview-of-zarr-support-in). WARNING: this code has had limited testing, so do use this version for production work. Also, performance improvements are ongoing. Note especially the following platform matrix of successful tests: Platform | Build System | S3 support ------------------------------------ Linux+gcc | Automake | yes Linux+gcc | CMake | yes Visual Studio | CMake | no Additionally, and as a consequence of the addition of NCZarr, major changes have been made to the Filter API. NOTE: NCZarr does not yet support filters, but these changes are enablers for that support in the future. Note that it is possible (probable?) that there will be some accidental reversions if the changes here did not correctly mimic the existing filter testing. In any case, previously filter ids and parameters were of type unsigned int. In order to support the more general zarr filter model, this was all converted to char*. The old HDF5-specific, unsigned int operations are still supported but they are wrappers around the new, char* based nc_filterx_XXX functions. This entailed at least the following changes: 1. Added the files libdispatch/dfilterx.c and include/ncfilter.h 2. Some filterx utilities have been moved to libdispatch/daux.c 3. A new entry, "filter_actions" was added to the NCDispatch table and the version bumped. 4. An overly complex set of structs was created to support funnelling all of the filterx operations thru a single dispatch "filter_actions" entry. 5. Move common code to from libhdf5 to libsrc4 so that it is accessible to nczarr. Changes directly related to Zarr: 1. Modified CMakeList.txt and configure.ac to support both C and C++ -- this is in support of S3 support via the awd-sdk libraries. 2. Define a size64_t type to support nczarr. 3. More reworking of libdispatch/dinfermodel.c to support zarr and to regularize the structure of the fragments section of a URL. Changes not directly related to Zarr: 1. Make client-side filter registration be conditional, with default off. 2. Hack include/nc4internal.h to make some flags added by Ed be unique: e.g. NC_CREAT, NC_INDEF, etc. 3. cleanup include/nchttp.h and libdispatch/dhttp.c. 4. Misc. changes to support compiling under Visual Studio including: * Better testing under windows for dirent.h and opendir and closedir. 5. Misc. changes to the oc2 code to support various libcurl CURLOPT flags and to centralize error reporting. 6. By default, suppress the vlen tests that have unfixed memory leaks; add option to enable them. 7. Make part of the nc_test/test_byterange.sh test be contingent on remotetest.unidata.ucar.edu being accessible. Changes Left TO-DO: 1. fix provenance code, it is too HDF5 specific.
2020-06-29 08:02:47 +08:00
#ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_H
#define NCopendir(path) opendir(path)
#define NCclosedir(ent) closedir(ent)
#endif
#endif /*!WINPATH*/
2017-04-15 01:05:30 +08:00
This PR adds EXPERIMENTAL support for accessing data in the cloud using a variant of the Zarr protocol and storage format. This enhancement is generically referred to as "NCZarr". The data model supported by NCZarr is netcdf-4 minus the user-defined types and the String type. In this sense it is similar to the CDF-5 data model. More detailed information about enabling and using NCZarr is described in the document NUG/nczarr.md and in a [Unidata Developer's blog entry](https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/blogs/developer/en/entry/overview-of-zarr-support-in). WARNING: this code has had limited testing, so do use this version for production work. Also, performance improvements are ongoing. Note especially the following platform matrix of successful tests: Platform | Build System | S3 support ------------------------------------ Linux+gcc | Automake | yes Linux+gcc | CMake | yes Visual Studio | CMake | no Additionally, and as a consequence of the addition of NCZarr, major changes have been made to the Filter API. NOTE: NCZarr does not yet support filters, but these changes are enablers for that support in the future. Note that it is possible (probable?) that there will be some accidental reversions if the changes here did not correctly mimic the existing filter testing. In any case, previously filter ids and parameters were of type unsigned int. In order to support the more general zarr filter model, this was all converted to char*. The old HDF5-specific, unsigned int operations are still supported but they are wrappers around the new, char* based nc_filterx_XXX functions. This entailed at least the following changes: 1. Added the files libdispatch/dfilterx.c and include/ncfilter.h 2. Some filterx utilities have been moved to libdispatch/daux.c 3. A new entry, "filter_actions" was added to the NCDispatch table and the version bumped. 4. An overly complex set of structs was created to support funnelling all of the filterx operations thru a single dispatch "filter_actions" entry. 5. Move common code to from libhdf5 to libsrc4 so that it is accessible to nczarr. Changes directly related to Zarr: 1. Modified CMakeList.txt and configure.ac to support both C and C++ -- this is in support of S3 support via the awd-sdk libraries. 2. Define a size64_t type to support nczarr. 3. More reworking of libdispatch/dinfermodel.c to support zarr and to regularize the structure of the fragments section of a URL. Changes not directly related to Zarr: 1. Make client-side filter registration be conditional, with default off. 2. Hack include/nc4internal.h to make some flags added by Ed be unique: e.g. NC_CREAT, NC_INDEF, etc. 3. cleanup include/nchttp.h and libdispatch/dhttp.c. 4. Misc. changes to support compiling under Visual Studio including: * Better testing under windows for dirent.h and opendir and closedir. 5. Misc. changes to the oc2 code to support various libcurl CURLOPT flags and to centralize error reporting. 6. By default, suppress the vlen tests that have unfixed memory leaks; add option to enable them. 7. Make part of the nc_test/test_byterange.sh test be contingent on remotetest.unidata.ucar.edu being accessible. Changes Left TO-DO: 1. fix provenance code, it is too HDF5 specific.
2020-06-29 08:02:47 +08:00
/* Platform independent */
#define NCclose(fd) close(fd)
Codify cross-platform file paths The netcdf-c code has to deal with a variety of platforms: Windows, OSX, Linux, Cygwin, MSYS, etc. These platforms differ significantly in the kind of file paths that they accept. So in order to handle this, I have created a set of replacements for the most common file system operations such as _open_ or _fopen_ or _access_ to manage the file path differences correctly. A more limited version of this idea was already implemented via the ncwinpath.h and dwinpath.c code. So this can be viewed as a replacement for that code. And in path in many cases, the only change that was required was to replace '#include <ncwinpath.h>' with '#include <ncpathmgt.h>' and then replace file operation calls with the NCxxx equivalent from ncpathmgr.h Note that recently, the ncwinpath.h was renamed ncpathmgmt.h, so this pull request should not require dealing with winpath. The heart of the change is include/ncpathmgmt.h, which provides alternate operations such as NCfopen or NCaccess and which properly parse and rebuild path arguments to work for the platform on which the code is executing. This mostly matters for Windows because of the way that it uses backslash and drive letters, as compared to *nix*. One important feature is that the user can do string manipulations on a file path without having to worry too much about the platform because the path management code will properly handle most mixed cases. So one can for example concatenate a path suffix that uses forward slashes to a Windows path and have it work correctly. The conversion code is in libdispatch/dpathmgr.c, and the important function there is NCpathcvt which does the proper conversions to the local path format. As a rule, most code should just replace their file operations with the corresponding NCxxx ones defined in include/ncpathmgmt.h. These NCxxx functions all call NCpathcvt on their path arguments before executing the actual file operation. In some rare cases, the client may need to directly use NCpathcvt, but this should be avoided as much as possible. If there is a need for supporting a new file operation not already in ncpathmgmt.h, then use the code in dpathmgr.c as a template. Also please notify Unidata so we can include it as a formal part or our supported operations. Also, if you see an operation in the library that is not using the NCxxx form, then please submit an issue so we can fix it. Misc. Changes: * Clean up the utf8 testing code; it is impossible to get some tests to work under windows using shell scripts; the args do not pass as utf8 but as some other encoding. * Added an extra utf8 test case: test_unicode_path.sh * Add a true test for HDF5 1.10.6 or later because as noted in PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1794, HDF5 changed its Windows file path handling.
2021-03-05 04:41:31 +08:00
#define NCfstat(fd,buf) fstat(fd,buf)
/**************************************************/
/* Following definitions are for testing only */
/* Possible Kinds Of Output */
#define NCPD_UNKNOWN 0
#define NCPD_NIX 1
#define NCPD_MSYS 2
#define NCPD_CYGWIN 3
Codify cross-platform file paths The netcdf-c code has to deal with a variety of platforms: Windows, OSX, Linux, Cygwin, MSYS, etc. These platforms differ significantly in the kind of file paths that they accept. So in order to handle this, I have created a set of replacements for the most common file system operations such as _open_ or _fopen_ or _access_ to manage the file path differences correctly. A more limited version of this idea was already implemented via the ncwinpath.h and dwinpath.c code. So this can be viewed as a replacement for that code. And in path in many cases, the only change that was required was to replace '#include <ncwinpath.h>' with '#include <ncpathmgt.h>' and then replace file operation calls with the NCxxx equivalent from ncpathmgr.h Note that recently, the ncwinpath.h was renamed ncpathmgmt.h, so this pull request should not require dealing with winpath. The heart of the change is include/ncpathmgmt.h, which provides alternate operations such as NCfopen or NCaccess and which properly parse and rebuild path arguments to work for the platform on which the code is executing. This mostly matters for Windows because of the way that it uses backslash and drive letters, as compared to *nix*. One important feature is that the user can do string manipulations on a file path without having to worry too much about the platform because the path management code will properly handle most mixed cases. So one can for example concatenate a path suffix that uses forward slashes to a Windows path and have it work correctly. The conversion code is in libdispatch/dpathmgr.c, and the important function there is NCpathcvt which does the proper conversions to the local path format. As a rule, most code should just replace their file operations with the corresponding NCxxx ones defined in include/ncpathmgmt.h. These NCxxx functions all call NCpathcvt on their path arguments before executing the actual file operation. In some rare cases, the client may need to directly use NCpathcvt, but this should be avoided as much as possible. If there is a need for supporting a new file operation not already in ncpathmgmt.h, then use the code in dpathmgr.c as a template. Also please notify Unidata so we can include it as a formal part or our supported operations. Also, if you see an operation in the library that is not using the NCxxx form, then please submit an issue so we can fix it. Misc. Changes: * Clean up the utf8 testing code; it is impossible to get some tests to work under windows using shell scripts; the args do not pass as utf8 but as some other encoding. * Added an extra utf8 test case: test_unicode_path.sh * Add a true test for HDF5 1.10.6 or later because as noted in PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1794, HDF5 changed its Windows file path handling.
2021-03-05 04:41:31 +08:00
#define NCPD_WIN 4
#define NCPD_REL 5 /* actual kind is unknown */
EXTERNL char* NCpathcvt_test(const char* path, int ukind, int udrive);
EXTERNL void printutf8hex(const char* s, char* sx);
This PR adds EXPERIMENTAL support for accessing data in the cloud using a variant of the Zarr protocol and storage format. This enhancement is generically referred to as "NCZarr". The data model supported by NCZarr is netcdf-4 minus the user-defined types and the String type. In this sense it is similar to the CDF-5 data model. More detailed information about enabling and using NCZarr is described in the document NUG/nczarr.md and in a [Unidata Developer's blog entry](https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/blogs/developer/en/entry/overview-of-zarr-support-in). WARNING: this code has had limited testing, so do use this version for production work. Also, performance improvements are ongoing. Note especially the following platform matrix of successful tests: Platform | Build System | S3 support ------------------------------------ Linux+gcc | Automake | yes Linux+gcc | CMake | yes Visual Studio | CMake | no Additionally, and as a consequence of the addition of NCZarr, major changes have been made to the Filter API. NOTE: NCZarr does not yet support filters, but these changes are enablers for that support in the future. Note that it is possible (probable?) that there will be some accidental reversions if the changes here did not correctly mimic the existing filter testing. In any case, previously filter ids and parameters were of type unsigned int. In order to support the more general zarr filter model, this was all converted to char*. The old HDF5-specific, unsigned int operations are still supported but they are wrappers around the new, char* based nc_filterx_XXX functions. This entailed at least the following changes: 1. Added the files libdispatch/dfilterx.c and include/ncfilter.h 2. Some filterx utilities have been moved to libdispatch/daux.c 3. A new entry, "filter_actions" was added to the NCDispatch table and the version bumped. 4. An overly complex set of structs was created to support funnelling all of the filterx operations thru a single dispatch "filter_actions" entry. 5. Move common code to from libhdf5 to libsrc4 so that it is accessible to nczarr. Changes directly related to Zarr: 1. Modified CMakeList.txt and configure.ac to support both C and C++ -- this is in support of S3 support via the awd-sdk libraries. 2. Define a size64_t type to support nczarr. 3. More reworking of libdispatch/dinfermodel.c to support zarr and to regularize the structure of the fragments section of a URL. Changes not directly related to Zarr: 1. Make client-side filter registration be conditional, with default off. 2. Hack include/nc4internal.h to make some flags added by Ed be unique: e.g. NC_CREAT, NC_INDEF, etc. 3. cleanup include/nchttp.h and libdispatch/dhttp.c. 4. Misc. changes to support compiling under Visual Studio including: * Better testing under windows for dirent.h and opendir and closedir. 5. Misc. changes to the oc2 code to support various libcurl CURLOPT flags and to centralize error reporting. 6. By default, suppress the vlen tests that have unfixed memory leaks; add option to enable them. 7. Make part of the nc_test/test_byterange.sh test be contingent on remotetest.unidata.ucar.edu being accessible. Changes Left TO-DO: 1. fix provenance code, it is too HDF5 specific.
2020-06-29 08:02:47 +08:00
Codify cross-platform file paths The netcdf-c code has to deal with a variety of platforms: Windows, OSX, Linux, Cygwin, MSYS, etc. These platforms differ significantly in the kind of file paths that they accept. So in order to handle this, I have created a set of replacements for the most common file system operations such as _open_ or _fopen_ or _access_ to manage the file path differences correctly. A more limited version of this idea was already implemented via the ncwinpath.h and dwinpath.c code. So this can be viewed as a replacement for that code. And in path in many cases, the only change that was required was to replace '#include <ncwinpath.h>' with '#include <ncpathmgt.h>' and then replace file operation calls with the NCxxx equivalent from ncpathmgr.h Note that recently, the ncwinpath.h was renamed ncpathmgmt.h, so this pull request should not require dealing with winpath. The heart of the change is include/ncpathmgmt.h, which provides alternate operations such as NCfopen or NCaccess and which properly parse and rebuild path arguments to work for the platform on which the code is executing. This mostly matters for Windows because of the way that it uses backslash and drive letters, as compared to *nix*. One important feature is that the user can do string manipulations on a file path without having to worry too much about the platform because the path management code will properly handle most mixed cases. So one can for example concatenate a path suffix that uses forward slashes to a Windows path and have it work correctly. The conversion code is in libdispatch/dpathmgr.c, and the important function there is NCpathcvt which does the proper conversions to the local path format. As a rule, most code should just replace their file operations with the corresponding NCxxx ones defined in include/ncpathmgmt.h. These NCxxx functions all call NCpathcvt on their path arguments before executing the actual file operation. In some rare cases, the client may need to directly use NCpathcvt, but this should be avoided as much as possible. If there is a need for supporting a new file operation not already in ncpathmgmt.h, then use the code in dpathmgr.c as a template. Also please notify Unidata so we can include it as a formal part or our supported operations. Also, if you see an operation in the library that is not using the NCxxx form, then please submit an issue so we can fix it. Misc. Changes: * Clean up the utf8 testing code; it is impossible to get some tests to work under windows using shell scripts; the args do not pass as utf8 but as some other encoding. * Added an extra utf8 test case: test_unicode_path.sh * Add a true test for HDF5 1.10.6 or later because as noted in PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1794, HDF5 changed its Windows file path handling.
2021-03-05 04:41:31 +08:00
/**************************************************/
/* From dutil.c */
EXTERNL char* NC_backslashEscape(const char* s);
EXTERNL char* NC_backslashUnescape(const char* esc);
EXTERNL char* NC_shellUnescape(const char* esc);
This PR adds EXPERIMENTAL support for accessing data in the cloud using a variant of the Zarr protocol and storage format. This enhancement is generically referred to as "NCZarr". The data model supported by NCZarr is netcdf-4 minus the user-defined types and the String type. In this sense it is similar to the CDF-5 data model. More detailed information about enabling and using NCZarr is described in the document NUG/nczarr.md and in a [Unidata Developer's blog entry](https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/blogs/developer/en/entry/overview-of-zarr-support-in). WARNING: this code has had limited testing, so do use this version for production work. Also, performance improvements are ongoing. Note especially the following platform matrix of successful tests: Platform | Build System | S3 support ------------------------------------ Linux+gcc | Automake | yes Linux+gcc | CMake | yes Visual Studio | CMake | no Additionally, and as a consequence of the addition of NCZarr, major changes have been made to the Filter API. NOTE: NCZarr does not yet support filters, but these changes are enablers for that support in the future. Note that it is possible (probable?) that there will be some accidental reversions if the changes here did not correctly mimic the existing filter testing. In any case, previously filter ids and parameters were of type unsigned int. In order to support the more general zarr filter model, this was all converted to char*. The old HDF5-specific, unsigned int operations are still supported but they are wrappers around the new, char* based nc_filterx_XXX functions. This entailed at least the following changes: 1. Added the files libdispatch/dfilterx.c and include/ncfilter.h 2. Some filterx utilities have been moved to libdispatch/daux.c 3. A new entry, "filter_actions" was added to the NCDispatch table and the version bumped. 4. An overly complex set of structs was created to support funnelling all of the filterx operations thru a single dispatch "filter_actions" entry. 5. Move common code to from libhdf5 to libsrc4 so that it is accessible to nczarr. Changes directly related to Zarr: 1. Modified CMakeList.txt and configure.ac to support both C and C++ -- this is in support of S3 support via the awd-sdk libraries. 2. Define a size64_t type to support nczarr. 3. More reworking of libdispatch/dinfermodel.c to support zarr and to regularize the structure of the fragments section of a URL. Changes not directly related to Zarr: 1. Make client-side filter registration be conditional, with default off. 2. Hack include/nc4internal.h to make some flags added by Ed be unique: e.g. NC_CREAT, NC_INDEF, etc. 3. cleanup include/nchttp.h and libdispatch/dhttp.c. 4. Misc. changes to support compiling under Visual Studio including: * Better testing under windows for dirent.h and opendir and closedir. 5. Misc. changes to the oc2 code to support various libcurl CURLOPT flags and to centralize error reporting. 6. By default, suppress the vlen tests that have unfixed memory leaks; add option to enable them. 7. Make part of the nc_test/test_byterange.sh test be contingent on remotetest.unidata.ucar.edu being accessible. Changes Left TO-DO: 1. fix provenance code, it is too HDF5 specific.
2020-06-29 08:02:47 +08:00
Codify cross-platform file paths The netcdf-c code has to deal with a variety of platforms: Windows, OSX, Linux, Cygwin, MSYS, etc. These platforms differ significantly in the kind of file paths that they accept. So in order to handle this, I have created a set of replacements for the most common file system operations such as _open_ or _fopen_ or _access_ to manage the file path differences correctly. A more limited version of this idea was already implemented via the ncwinpath.h and dwinpath.c code. So this can be viewed as a replacement for that code. And in path in many cases, the only change that was required was to replace '#include <ncwinpath.h>' with '#include <ncpathmgt.h>' and then replace file operation calls with the NCxxx equivalent from ncpathmgr.h Note that recently, the ncwinpath.h was renamed ncpathmgmt.h, so this pull request should not require dealing with winpath. The heart of the change is include/ncpathmgmt.h, which provides alternate operations such as NCfopen or NCaccess and which properly parse and rebuild path arguments to work for the platform on which the code is executing. This mostly matters for Windows because of the way that it uses backslash and drive letters, as compared to *nix*. One important feature is that the user can do string manipulations on a file path without having to worry too much about the platform because the path management code will properly handle most mixed cases. So one can for example concatenate a path suffix that uses forward slashes to a Windows path and have it work correctly. The conversion code is in libdispatch/dpathmgr.c, and the important function there is NCpathcvt which does the proper conversions to the local path format. As a rule, most code should just replace their file operations with the corresponding NCxxx ones defined in include/ncpathmgmt.h. These NCxxx functions all call NCpathcvt on their path arguments before executing the actual file operation. In some rare cases, the client may need to directly use NCpathcvt, but this should be avoided as much as possible. If there is a need for supporting a new file operation not already in ncpathmgmt.h, then use the code in dpathmgr.c as a template. Also please notify Unidata so we can include it as a formal part or our supported operations. Also, if you see an operation in the library that is not using the NCxxx form, then please submit an issue so we can fix it. Misc. Changes: * Clean up the utf8 testing code; it is impossible to get some tests to work under windows using shell scripts; the args do not pass as utf8 but as some other encoding. * Added an extra utf8 test case: test_unicode_path.sh * Add a true test for HDF5 1.10.6 or later because as noted in PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1794, HDF5 changed its Windows file path handling.
2021-03-05 04:41:31 +08:00
#endif /* _NCPATHMGR_H_ */