netcdf-c/libsrc/ncio.c

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/*
* Copyright 2018, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research
* See netcdf/COPYRIGHT file for copying and redistribution conditions.
*/
Provide byte-range reading of remote datasets re: issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1251 Assume that you have the URL to a remote dataset which is a normal netcdf-3 or netcdf-4 file. This PR allows the netcdf-c to read that dataset's contents as a netcdf file using HTTP byte ranges if the remote server supports byte-range access. Originally, this PR was set up to access Amazon S3 objects, but it can also access other remote datasets such as those provided by a Thredds server via the HTTPServer access protocol. It may also work for other kinds of servers. Note that this is not intended as a true production capability because, as is known, this kind of access to can be quite slow. In addition, the byte-range IO drivers do not currently do any sort of optimization or caching. An additional goal here is to gain some experience with the Amazon S3 REST protocol. This architecture and its use documented in the file docs/byterange.dox. There are currently two test cases: 1. nc_test/tst_s3raw.c - this does a simple open, check format, close cycle for a remote netcdf-3 file and a remote netcdf-4 file. 2. nc_test/test_s3raw.sh - this uses ncdump to investigate some remote datasets. This PR also incorporates significantly changed model inference code (see the superceded PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1259). 1. It centralizes the code that infers the dispatcher. 2. It adds support for byte-range URLs Other changes: 1. NC_HDF5_finalize was not being properly called by nc_finalize(). 2. Fix minor bug in ncgen3.l 3. fix memory leak in nc4info.c 4. add code to walk the .daprc triples and to replace protocol= fragment tag with a more general mode= tag. Final Note: Th inference code is still way too complicated. We need to move to the validfile() model used by netcdf Java, where each dispatcher is asked if it can process the file. This decentralizes the inference code. This will be done after all the major new dispatchers (PIO, Zarr, etc) have been implemented.
2019-01-02 09:27:36 +08:00
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "netcdf.h"
#include "ncio.h"
#include "fbits.h"
#include "ncuri.h"
#include "ncrc.h"
/* With the advent of diskless io, we need to provide
for multiple ncio packages at the same time,
so we have multiple versions of ncio_create.
*/
/* Define known ncio packages */
extern int posixio_create(const char*,int,size_t,off_t,size_t,size_t*,void*,ncio**,void** const);
extern int posixio_open(const char*,int,off_t,size_t,size_t*,void*,ncio**,void** const);
extern int stdio_create(const char*,int,size_t,off_t,size_t,size_t*,void*,ncio**,void** const);
extern int stdio_open(const char*,int,off_t,size_t,size_t*,void*,ncio**,void** const);
#ifdef USE_FFIO
extern int ffio_create(const char*,int,size_t,off_t,size_t,size_t*,void*,ncio**,void** const);
extern int ffio_open(const char*,int,off_t,size_t,size_t*,void*,ncio**,void** const);
#endif
2012-05-15 11:13:08 +08:00
# ifdef USE_MMAP
extern int mmapio_create(const char*,int,size_t,off_t,size_t,size_t*,void*,ncio**,void** const);
extern int mmapio_open(const char*,int,off_t,size_t,size_t*,void*,ncio**,void** const);
2012-06-24 03:25:49 +08:00
# endif
Provide byte-range reading of remote datasets re: issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1251 Assume that you have the URL to a remote dataset which is a normal netcdf-3 or netcdf-4 file. This PR allows the netcdf-c to read that dataset's contents as a netcdf file using HTTP byte ranges if the remote server supports byte-range access. Originally, this PR was set up to access Amazon S3 objects, but it can also access other remote datasets such as those provided by a Thredds server via the HTTPServer access protocol. It may also work for other kinds of servers. Note that this is not intended as a true production capability because, as is known, this kind of access to can be quite slow. In addition, the byte-range IO drivers do not currently do any sort of optimization or caching. An additional goal here is to gain some experience with the Amazon S3 REST protocol. This architecture and its use documented in the file docs/byterange.dox. There are currently two test cases: 1. nc_test/tst_s3raw.c - this does a simple open, check format, close cycle for a remote netcdf-3 file and a remote netcdf-4 file. 2. nc_test/test_s3raw.sh - this uses ncdump to investigate some remote datasets. This PR also incorporates significantly changed model inference code (see the superceded PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1259). 1. It centralizes the code that infers the dispatcher. 2. It adds support for byte-range URLs Other changes: 1. NC_HDF5_finalize was not being properly called by nc_finalize(). 2. Fix minor bug in ncgen3.l 3. fix memory leak in nc4info.c 4. add code to walk the .daprc triples and to replace protocol= fragment tag with a more general mode= tag. Final Note: Th inference code is still way too complicated. We need to move to the validfile() model used by netcdf Java, where each dispatcher is asked if it can process the file. This decentralizes the inference code. This will be done after all the major new dispatchers (PIO, Zarr, etc) have been implemented.
2019-01-02 09:27:36 +08:00
#ifdef ENABLE_BYTERANGE
Provide byte-range reading of remote datasets re: issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1251 Assume that you have the URL to a remote dataset which is a normal netcdf-3 or netcdf-4 file. This PR allows the netcdf-c to read that dataset's contents as a netcdf file using HTTP byte ranges if the remote server supports byte-range access. Originally, this PR was set up to access Amazon S3 objects, but it can also access other remote datasets such as those provided by a Thredds server via the HTTPServer access protocol. It may also work for other kinds of servers. Note that this is not intended as a true production capability because, as is known, this kind of access to can be quite slow. In addition, the byte-range IO drivers do not currently do any sort of optimization or caching. An additional goal here is to gain some experience with the Amazon S3 REST protocol. This architecture and its use documented in the file docs/byterange.dox. There are currently two test cases: 1. nc_test/tst_s3raw.c - this does a simple open, check format, close cycle for a remote netcdf-3 file and a remote netcdf-4 file. 2. nc_test/test_s3raw.sh - this uses ncdump to investigate some remote datasets. This PR also incorporates significantly changed model inference code (see the superceded PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1259). 1. It centralizes the code that infers the dispatcher. 2. It adds support for byte-range URLs Other changes: 1. NC_HDF5_finalize was not being properly called by nc_finalize(). 2. Fix minor bug in ncgen3.l 3. fix memory leak in nc4info.c 4. add code to walk the .daprc triples and to replace protocol= fragment tag with a more general mode= tag. Final Note: Th inference code is still way too complicated. We need to move to the validfile() model used by netcdf Java, where each dispatcher is asked if it can process the file. This decentralizes the inference code. This will be done after all the major new dispatchers (PIO, Zarr, etc) have been implemented.
2019-01-02 09:27:36 +08:00
extern int httpio_open(const char*,int,off_t,size_t,size_t*,void*,ncio**,void** const);
#endif
Improve S3 Documentation and Support ## Improvements to S3 Documentation * Create a new document *quickstart_paths.md* that give a summary of the legal path formats used by netcdf-c. This includes both file paths and URL paths. * Modify *nczarr.md* to remove most of the S3 related text. * Move the S3 text from *nczarr.md* to a new document *cloud.md*. * Add some S3-related text to the *byterange.md* document. Hopefully, this will make it easier for users to find the information they want. ## Rebuild NCZarr Testing In order to avoid problems with running make check in parallel, two changes were made: 1. The *nczarr_test* test system was rebuilt. Now, for each test. any generated files are kept in a test-specific directory, isolated from all other test executions. 2. Similarly, since the S3 test bucket is shared, any generated S3 objects are isolated using a test-specific key path. ## Other S3 Related Changes * Add code to ensure that files created on S3 are reclaimed at end of testing. * Used the bash "trap" command to ensure S3 cleanup even if the test fails. * Cleanup the S3 related configure.ac flag set since S3 is used in several places. So now one should use the option *--enable-s3* instead of *--enable-nczarr-s3*, although the latter is still kept as a deprecated alias for the former. * Get some of the github actions yml to work with S3; required fixing various test scripts adding a secret to access the Unidata S3 bucket. * Cleanup S3 portion of libnetcdf.settings.in and netcdf_meta.h.in and test_common.in. * Merge partial S3 support into dhttp.c. * Create an experimental s3 access library especially for use with Windows. It is enabled by using the options *--enable-s3-internal* (automake) or *-DENABLE_S3_INTERNAL=ON* (CMake). Also add a unit-test for it. * Move some definitions from ncrc.h to ncs3sdk.h ## Other Changes * Provide a default implementation of strlcpy and move this and similar defaults into *dmissing.c*.
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#ifdef ENABLE_S3
extern int s3io_open(const char*,int,off_t,size_t,size_t*,void*,ncio**,void** const);
#endif
extern int memio_create(const char*,int,size_t,off_t,size_t,size_t*,void*,ncio**,void** const);
extern int memio_open(const char*,int,off_t,size_t,size_t*,void*,ncio**,void** const);
/* Forward */
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#ifdef ENABLE_BYTERANGE
static int urlmodetest(const char* path);
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#endif
int
ncio_create(const char *path, int ioflags, size_t initialsz,
off_t igeto, size_t igetsz, size_t *sizehintp,
void* parameters,
ncio** iopp, void** const mempp)
{
Revert/Improve nc_create + NC_DISKLESS behavior re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1154 Inadvertently, the behavior of NC_DISKLESS with nc_create() was changed in release 4.6.1. Previously, the NC_WRITE flag needed to be explicitly used with NC_DISKLESS in order to cause the created file to be persisted to disk. Additional analyis indicated that the current NC_DISKLESS implementation was seriously flawed. This PR attempts to clean up and regularize the situation with respect to NC_DISKLESS control. One important aspect of diskless operation is that there are two different notions of write. 1. The file is read-write vs read-only when using the netcdf API. 2. The file is persisted or not to disk at nc_close(). Previously, these two were conflated. The rules now are as follows. 1. NC_DISKLESS + NC_WRITE means that the file is read/write using the netcdf API 2. NC_DISKLESS + NC_PERSIST means that the file is persisted to a disk file at nc_close. 3. NC_DISKLESS + NC_PERSIST + NC_WRITE means both 1 and 2. The NC_PERSIST flag is new and takes over the obsolete NC_MPIPOSIX flag. NC_MPIPOSIX is still defined, but is now an alias for the NC_MPIIO flag. It is also now the case that for netcdf-4, NC_DISKLESS is independent of NC_INMEMORY and in fact it is an error to specify both flags simultaneously. Finally, the MMAP code was fixed to use NC_PERSIST as well. Also marked MMAP as deprecated. Also added a test case to test various combinations of NC_DISKLESS, NC_PERSIST, and NC_WRITE. This PR affects a number of files and especially test cases that used NC_DISKLESS. Misc. Unrelated fixes 1. fixed some warnings in ncdump/dumplib.c
2018-10-11 03:32:17 +08:00
if(fIsSet(ioflags,NC_DISKLESS)) {
return memio_create(path,ioflags,initialsz,igeto,igetsz,sizehintp,parameters,iopp,mempp);
} else if(fIsSet(ioflags,NC_INMEMORY)) {
return memio_create(path,ioflags,initialsz,igeto,igetsz,sizehintp,parameters,iopp,mempp);
}
2012-05-15 11:13:08 +08:00
# ifdef USE_MMAP
Revert/Improve nc_create + NC_DISKLESS behavior re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1154 Inadvertently, the behavior of NC_DISKLESS with nc_create() was changed in release 4.6.1. Previously, the NC_WRITE flag needed to be explicitly used with NC_DISKLESS in order to cause the created file to be persisted to disk. Additional analyis indicated that the current NC_DISKLESS implementation was seriously flawed. This PR attempts to clean up and regularize the situation with respect to NC_DISKLESS control. One important aspect of diskless operation is that there are two different notions of write. 1. The file is read-write vs read-only when using the netcdf API. 2. The file is persisted or not to disk at nc_close(). Previously, these two were conflated. The rules now are as follows. 1. NC_DISKLESS + NC_WRITE means that the file is read/write using the netcdf API 2. NC_DISKLESS + NC_PERSIST means that the file is persisted to a disk file at nc_close. 3. NC_DISKLESS + NC_PERSIST + NC_WRITE means both 1 and 2. The NC_PERSIST flag is new and takes over the obsolete NC_MPIPOSIX flag. NC_MPIPOSIX is still defined, but is now an alias for the NC_MPIIO flag. It is also now the case that for netcdf-4, NC_DISKLESS is independent of NC_INMEMORY and in fact it is an error to specify both flags simultaneously. Finally, the MMAP code was fixed to use NC_PERSIST as well. Also marked MMAP as deprecated. Also added a test case to test various combinations of NC_DISKLESS, NC_PERSIST, and NC_WRITE. This PR affects a number of files and especially test cases that used NC_DISKLESS. Misc. Unrelated fixes 1. fixed some warnings in ncdump/dumplib.c
2018-10-11 03:32:17 +08:00
else if(fIsSet(ioflags,NC_MMAP)) {
return mmapio_create(path,ioflags,initialsz,igeto,igetsz,sizehintp,parameters,iopp,mempp);
2012-06-24 03:25:49 +08:00
}
Revert/Improve nc_create + NC_DISKLESS behavior re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1154 Inadvertently, the behavior of NC_DISKLESS with nc_create() was changed in release 4.6.1. Previously, the NC_WRITE flag needed to be explicitly used with NC_DISKLESS in order to cause the created file to be persisted to disk. Additional analyis indicated that the current NC_DISKLESS implementation was seriously flawed. This PR attempts to clean up and regularize the situation with respect to NC_DISKLESS control. One important aspect of diskless operation is that there are two different notions of write. 1. The file is read-write vs read-only when using the netcdf API. 2. The file is persisted or not to disk at nc_close(). Previously, these two were conflated. The rules now are as follows. 1. NC_DISKLESS + NC_WRITE means that the file is read/write using the netcdf API 2. NC_DISKLESS + NC_PERSIST means that the file is persisted to a disk file at nc_close. 3. NC_DISKLESS + NC_PERSIST + NC_WRITE means both 1 and 2. The NC_PERSIST flag is new and takes over the obsolete NC_MPIPOSIX flag. NC_MPIPOSIX is still defined, but is now an alias for the NC_MPIIO flag. It is also now the case that for netcdf-4, NC_DISKLESS is independent of NC_INMEMORY and in fact it is an error to specify both flags simultaneously. Finally, the MMAP code was fixed to use NC_PERSIST as well. Also marked MMAP as deprecated. Also added a test case to test various combinations of NC_DISKLESS, NC_PERSIST, and NC_WRITE. This PR affects a number of files and especially test cases that used NC_DISKLESS. Misc. Unrelated fixes 1. fixed some warnings in ncdump/dumplib.c
2018-10-11 03:32:17 +08:00
# endif /*USE_MMAP*/
#ifdef USE_STDIO
return stdio_create(path,ioflags,initialsz,igeto,igetsz,sizehintp,parameters,iopp,mempp);
#elif defined(USE_FFIO)
return ffio_create(path,ioflags,initialsz,igeto,igetsz,sizehintp,parameters,iopp,mempp);
#else
return posixio_create(path,ioflags,initialsz,igeto,igetsz,sizehintp,parameters,iopp,mempp);
#endif
}
int
ncio_open(const char *path, int ioflags,
off_t igeto, size_t igetsz, size_t *sizehintp,
void* parameters,
ncio** iopp, void** const mempp)
{
Improve UTF8 Support On Windows re: Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2190 The primary purpose of this PR is to improve the utf8 support for windows. This is persuant to a change in Windows that supports utf8 natively (almost). The almost means that it is still utf16 internally and the set of characters representable by utf8 is larger than those representable by utf16. This leaves open the question in the Issue about handling the Windows 1252 character set. This required the following changes: 1. Test the Windows build and major version in order to see if native utf8 is supported. 2. If native utf8 is supported, Modify dpathmgr.c to call the 8-bit version of the windows fopen() and open() functions. 3. In support of this, programs that use XGetOpt (Windows versions) need to get the command line as utf8 and then parse to arc+argv as utf8. This requires using a homegrown command line parser named XCommandLineToArgvA. 4. Add a utility program called "acpget" that prints out the current Windows code page and locale. Additionally, some technical debt was cleaned up as follows: 1. Unify all the places which attempt to read all or a part of a file into the dutil.c#NC_readfile code. 2. Similary unify all the code that creates temp files into dutil.c#NC_mktmp code. 3. Convert almost all remaining calls to fopen() and open() to NCfopen() and NCopen3(). This is to ensure that path management is used consistently. This touches a number of files. 4. extern->EXTERNL as needed to get it to work under Windows.
2022-02-09 11:53:30 +08:00
#ifdef ENABLE_BYTERANGE
int modetest = urlmodetest(path);
Improve UTF8 Support On Windows re: Issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/2190 The primary purpose of this PR is to improve the utf8 support for windows. This is persuant to a change in Windows that supports utf8 natively (almost). The almost means that it is still utf16 internally and the set of characters representable by utf8 is larger than those representable by utf16. This leaves open the question in the Issue about handling the Windows 1252 character set. This required the following changes: 1. Test the Windows build and major version in order to see if native utf8 is supported. 2. If native utf8 is supported, Modify dpathmgr.c to call the 8-bit version of the windows fopen() and open() functions. 3. In support of this, programs that use XGetOpt (Windows versions) need to get the command line as utf8 and then parse to arc+argv as utf8. This requires using a homegrown command line parser named XCommandLineToArgvA. 4. Add a utility program called "acpget" that prints out the current Windows code page and locale. Additionally, some technical debt was cleaned up as follows: 1. Unify all the places which attempt to read all or a part of a file into the dutil.c#NC_readfile code. 2. Similary unify all the code that creates temp files into dutil.c#NC_mktmp code. 3. Convert almost all remaining calls to fopen() and open() to NCfopen() and NCopen3(). This is to ensure that path management is used consistently. This touches a number of files. 4. extern->EXTERNL as needed to get it to work under Windows.
2022-02-09 11:53:30 +08:00
#endif
/* Diskless open has the following constraints:
1. file must be classic version 1 or 2 or 5
*/
Revert/Improve nc_create + NC_DISKLESS behavior re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1154 Inadvertently, the behavior of NC_DISKLESS with nc_create() was changed in release 4.6.1. Previously, the NC_WRITE flag needed to be explicitly used with NC_DISKLESS in order to cause the created file to be persisted to disk. Additional analyis indicated that the current NC_DISKLESS implementation was seriously flawed. This PR attempts to clean up and regularize the situation with respect to NC_DISKLESS control. One important aspect of diskless operation is that there are two different notions of write. 1. The file is read-write vs read-only when using the netcdf API. 2. The file is persisted or not to disk at nc_close(). Previously, these two were conflated. The rules now are as follows. 1. NC_DISKLESS + NC_WRITE means that the file is read/write using the netcdf API 2. NC_DISKLESS + NC_PERSIST means that the file is persisted to a disk file at nc_close. 3. NC_DISKLESS + NC_PERSIST + NC_WRITE means both 1 and 2. The NC_PERSIST flag is new and takes over the obsolete NC_MPIPOSIX flag. NC_MPIPOSIX is still defined, but is now an alias for the NC_MPIIO flag. It is also now the case that for netcdf-4, NC_DISKLESS is independent of NC_INMEMORY and in fact it is an error to specify both flags simultaneously. Finally, the MMAP code was fixed to use NC_PERSIST as well. Also marked MMAP as deprecated. Also added a test case to test various combinations of NC_DISKLESS, NC_PERSIST, and NC_WRITE. This PR affects a number of files and especially test cases that used NC_DISKLESS. Misc. Unrelated fixes 1. fixed some warnings in ncdump/dumplib.c
2018-10-11 03:32:17 +08:00
if(fIsSet(ioflags,NC_DISKLESS)) {
return memio_open(path,ioflags,igeto,igetsz,sizehintp,parameters,iopp,mempp);
}
if(fIsSet(ioflags,NC_INMEMORY)) {
Revert/Improve nc_create + NC_DISKLESS behavior re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1154 Inadvertently, the behavior of NC_DISKLESS with nc_create() was changed in release 4.6.1. Previously, the NC_WRITE flag needed to be explicitly used with NC_DISKLESS in order to cause the created file to be persisted to disk. Additional analyis indicated that the current NC_DISKLESS implementation was seriously flawed. This PR attempts to clean up and regularize the situation with respect to NC_DISKLESS control. One important aspect of diskless operation is that there are two different notions of write. 1. The file is read-write vs read-only when using the netcdf API. 2. The file is persisted or not to disk at nc_close(). Previously, these two were conflated. The rules now are as follows. 1. NC_DISKLESS + NC_WRITE means that the file is read/write using the netcdf API 2. NC_DISKLESS + NC_PERSIST means that the file is persisted to a disk file at nc_close. 3. NC_DISKLESS + NC_PERSIST + NC_WRITE means both 1 and 2. The NC_PERSIST flag is new and takes over the obsolete NC_MPIPOSIX flag. NC_MPIPOSIX is still defined, but is now an alias for the NC_MPIIO flag. It is also now the case that for netcdf-4, NC_DISKLESS is independent of NC_INMEMORY and in fact it is an error to specify both flags simultaneously. Finally, the MMAP code was fixed to use NC_PERSIST as well. Also marked MMAP as deprecated. Also added a test case to test various combinations of NC_DISKLESS, NC_PERSIST, and NC_WRITE. This PR affects a number of files and especially test cases that used NC_DISKLESS. Misc. Unrelated fixes 1. fixed some warnings in ncdump/dumplib.c
2018-10-11 03:32:17 +08:00
return memio_open(path,ioflags,igeto,igetsz,sizehintp,parameters,iopp,mempp);
}
2012-05-15 11:13:08 +08:00
# ifdef USE_MMAP
Revert/Improve nc_create + NC_DISKLESS behavior re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1154 Inadvertently, the behavior of NC_DISKLESS with nc_create() was changed in release 4.6.1. Previously, the NC_WRITE flag needed to be explicitly used with NC_DISKLESS in order to cause the created file to be persisted to disk. Additional analyis indicated that the current NC_DISKLESS implementation was seriously flawed. This PR attempts to clean up and regularize the situation with respect to NC_DISKLESS control. One important aspect of diskless operation is that there are two different notions of write. 1. The file is read-write vs read-only when using the netcdf API. 2. The file is persisted or not to disk at nc_close(). Previously, these two were conflated. The rules now are as follows. 1. NC_DISKLESS + NC_WRITE means that the file is read/write using the netcdf API 2. NC_DISKLESS + NC_PERSIST means that the file is persisted to a disk file at nc_close. 3. NC_DISKLESS + NC_PERSIST + NC_WRITE means both 1 and 2. The NC_PERSIST flag is new and takes over the obsolete NC_MPIPOSIX flag. NC_MPIPOSIX is still defined, but is now an alias for the NC_MPIIO flag. It is also now the case that for netcdf-4, NC_DISKLESS is independent of NC_INMEMORY and in fact it is an error to specify both flags simultaneously. Finally, the MMAP code was fixed to use NC_PERSIST as well. Also marked MMAP as deprecated. Also added a test case to test various combinations of NC_DISKLESS, NC_PERSIST, and NC_WRITE. This PR affects a number of files and especially test cases that used NC_DISKLESS. Misc. Unrelated fixes 1. fixed some warnings in ncdump/dumplib.c
2018-10-11 03:32:17 +08:00
if(fIsSet(ioflags,NC_MMAP)) {
return mmapio_open(path,ioflags,igeto,igetsz,sizehintp,parameters,iopp,mempp);
}
Revert/Improve nc_create + NC_DISKLESS behavior re: https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1154 Inadvertently, the behavior of NC_DISKLESS with nc_create() was changed in release 4.6.1. Previously, the NC_WRITE flag needed to be explicitly used with NC_DISKLESS in order to cause the created file to be persisted to disk. Additional analyis indicated that the current NC_DISKLESS implementation was seriously flawed. This PR attempts to clean up and regularize the situation with respect to NC_DISKLESS control. One important aspect of diskless operation is that there are two different notions of write. 1. The file is read-write vs read-only when using the netcdf API. 2. The file is persisted or not to disk at nc_close(). Previously, these two were conflated. The rules now are as follows. 1. NC_DISKLESS + NC_WRITE means that the file is read/write using the netcdf API 2. NC_DISKLESS + NC_PERSIST means that the file is persisted to a disk file at nc_close. 3. NC_DISKLESS + NC_PERSIST + NC_WRITE means both 1 and 2. The NC_PERSIST flag is new and takes over the obsolete NC_MPIPOSIX flag. NC_MPIPOSIX is still defined, but is now an alias for the NC_MPIIO flag. It is also now the case that for netcdf-4, NC_DISKLESS is independent of NC_INMEMORY and in fact it is an error to specify both flags simultaneously. Finally, the MMAP code was fixed to use NC_PERSIST as well. Also marked MMAP as deprecated. Also added a test case to test various combinations of NC_DISKLESS, NC_PERSIST, and NC_WRITE. This PR affects a number of files and especially test cases that used NC_DISKLESS. Misc. Unrelated fixes 1. fixed some warnings in ncdump/dumplib.c
2018-10-11 03:32:17 +08:00
# endif /*USE_MMAP*/
# ifdef ENABLE_BYTERANGE
if(modetest == NC_HTTP) {
Provide byte-range reading of remote datasets re: issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1251 Assume that you have the URL to a remote dataset which is a normal netcdf-3 or netcdf-4 file. This PR allows the netcdf-c to read that dataset's contents as a netcdf file using HTTP byte ranges if the remote server supports byte-range access. Originally, this PR was set up to access Amazon S3 objects, but it can also access other remote datasets such as those provided by a Thredds server via the HTTPServer access protocol. It may also work for other kinds of servers. Note that this is not intended as a true production capability because, as is known, this kind of access to can be quite slow. In addition, the byte-range IO drivers do not currently do any sort of optimization or caching. An additional goal here is to gain some experience with the Amazon S3 REST protocol. This architecture and its use documented in the file docs/byterange.dox. There are currently two test cases: 1. nc_test/tst_s3raw.c - this does a simple open, check format, close cycle for a remote netcdf-3 file and a remote netcdf-4 file. 2. nc_test/test_s3raw.sh - this uses ncdump to investigate some remote datasets. This PR also incorporates significantly changed model inference code (see the superceded PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1259). 1. It centralizes the code that infers the dispatcher. 2. It adds support for byte-range URLs Other changes: 1. NC_HDF5_finalize was not being properly called by nc_finalize(). 2. Fix minor bug in ncgen3.l 3. fix memory leak in nc4info.c 4. add code to walk the .daprc triples and to replace protocol= fragment tag with a more general mode= tag. Final Note: Th inference code is still way too complicated. We need to move to the validfile() model used by netcdf Java, where each dispatcher is asked if it can process the file. This decentralizes the inference code. This will be done after all the major new dispatchers (PIO, Zarr, etc) have been implemented.
2019-01-02 09:27:36 +08:00
return httpio_open(path,ioflags,igeto,igetsz,sizehintp,parameters,iopp,mempp);
}
Improve S3 Documentation and Support ## Improvements to S3 Documentation * Create a new document *quickstart_paths.md* that give a summary of the legal path formats used by netcdf-c. This includes both file paths and URL paths. * Modify *nczarr.md* to remove most of the S3 related text. * Move the S3 text from *nczarr.md* to a new document *cloud.md*. * Add some S3-related text to the *byterange.md* document. Hopefully, this will make it easier for users to find the information they want. ## Rebuild NCZarr Testing In order to avoid problems with running make check in parallel, two changes were made: 1. The *nczarr_test* test system was rebuilt. Now, for each test. any generated files are kept in a test-specific directory, isolated from all other test executions. 2. Similarly, since the S3 test bucket is shared, any generated S3 objects are isolated using a test-specific key path. ## Other S3 Related Changes * Add code to ensure that files created on S3 are reclaimed at end of testing. * Used the bash "trap" command to ensure S3 cleanup even if the test fails. * Cleanup the S3 related configure.ac flag set since S3 is used in several places. So now one should use the option *--enable-s3* instead of *--enable-nczarr-s3*, although the latter is still kept as a deprecated alias for the former. * Get some of the github actions yml to work with S3; required fixing various test scripts adding a secret to access the Unidata S3 bucket. * Cleanup S3 portion of libnetcdf.settings.in and netcdf_meta.h.in and test_common.in. * Merge partial S3 support into dhttp.c. * Create an experimental s3 access library especially for use with Windows. It is enabled by using the options *--enable-s3-internal* (automake) or *-DENABLE_S3_INTERNAL=ON* (CMake). Also add a unit-test for it. * Move some definitions from ncrc.h to ncs3sdk.h ## Other Changes * Provide a default implementation of strlcpy and move this and similar defaults into *dmissing.c*.
2023-04-26 07:15:06 +08:00
# ifdef ENABLE_S3
if(modetest == NC_S3SDK) {
return s3io_open(path,ioflags,igeto,igetsz,sizehintp,parameters,iopp,mempp);
}
# endif
# endif /*ENABLE_BYTERANGE*/
Provide byte-range reading of remote datasets re: issue https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/issues/1251 Assume that you have the URL to a remote dataset which is a normal netcdf-3 or netcdf-4 file. This PR allows the netcdf-c to read that dataset's contents as a netcdf file using HTTP byte ranges if the remote server supports byte-range access. Originally, this PR was set up to access Amazon S3 objects, but it can also access other remote datasets such as those provided by a Thredds server via the HTTPServer access protocol. It may also work for other kinds of servers. Note that this is not intended as a true production capability because, as is known, this kind of access to can be quite slow. In addition, the byte-range IO drivers do not currently do any sort of optimization or caching. An additional goal here is to gain some experience with the Amazon S3 REST protocol. This architecture and its use documented in the file docs/byterange.dox. There are currently two test cases: 1. nc_test/tst_s3raw.c - this does a simple open, check format, close cycle for a remote netcdf-3 file and a remote netcdf-4 file. 2. nc_test/test_s3raw.sh - this uses ncdump to investigate some remote datasets. This PR also incorporates significantly changed model inference code (see the superceded PR https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/pull/1259). 1. It centralizes the code that infers the dispatcher. 2. It adds support for byte-range URLs Other changes: 1. NC_HDF5_finalize was not being properly called by nc_finalize(). 2. Fix minor bug in ncgen3.l 3. fix memory leak in nc4info.c 4. add code to walk the .daprc triples and to replace protocol= fragment tag with a more general mode= tag. Final Note: Th inference code is still way too complicated. We need to move to the validfile() model used by netcdf Java, where each dispatcher is asked if it can process the file. This decentralizes the inference code. This will be done after all the major new dispatchers (PIO, Zarr, etc) have been implemented.
2019-01-02 09:27:36 +08:00
#ifdef USE_STDIO
return stdio_open(path,ioflags,igeto,igetsz,sizehintp,parameters,iopp,mempp);
#elif defined(USE_FFIO)
return ffio_open(path,ioflags,igeto,igetsz,sizehintp,parameters,iopp,mempp);
#else
return posixio_open(path,ioflags,igeto,igetsz,sizehintp,parameters,iopp,mempp);
#endif
}
/**************************************************/
/* wrapper functions for the ncio dispatch table */
int
Primary change: add dap4 support Specific changes: 1. Add dap4 code: libdap4 and dap4_test. Note that until the d4ts server problem is solved, dap4 is turned off. 2. Modify various files to support dap4 flags: configure.ac, Makefile.am, CMakeLists.txt, etc. 3. Add nc_test/test_common.sh. This centralizes the handling of the locations of various things in the build tree: e.g. where is ncgen.exe located. See nc_test/test_common.sh for details. 4. Modify .sh files to use test_common.sh 5. Obsolete separate oc2 by moving it to be part of netcdf-c. This means replacing code with netcdf-c equivalents. 5. Add --with-testserver to configure.ac to allow override of the servers to be used for --enable-dap-remote-tests. 6. There were multiple versions of nctypealignment code. Try to centralize in libdispatch/doffset.c and include/ncoffsets.h 7. Add a unit test for the ncuri code because of its complexity. 8. Move the findserver code out of libdispatch and into a separate, self contained program in ncdap_test and dap4_test. 9. Move the dispatch header files (nc{3,4}dispatch.h) to .../include because they are now shared by modules. 10. Revamp the handling of TOPSRCDIR and TOPBUILDDIR for shell scripts. 11. Make use of MREMAP if available 12. Misc. minor changes e.g. - #include <config.h> -> #include "config.h" - Add some no-install headers to /include - extern -> EXTERNL and vice versa as needed - misc header cleanup - clean up checking for misc. unix vs microsoft functions 13. Change copyright decls in some files to point to LICENSE file. 14. Add notes to RELEASENOTES.md
2017-03-09 08:01:10 +08:00
ncio_rel(ncio* const nciop, off_t offset, int rflags)
{
return nciop->rel(nciop,offset,rflags);
}
int
Primary change: add dap4 support Specific changes: 1. Add dap4 code: libdap4 and dap4_test. Note that until the d4ts server problem is solved, dap4 is turned off. 2. Modify various files to support dap4 flags: configure.ac, Makefile.am, CMakeLists.txt, etc. 3. Add nc_test/test_common.sh. This centralizes the handling of the locations of various things in the build tree: e.g. where is ncgen.exe located. See nc_test/test_common.sh for details. 4. Modify .sh files to use test_common.sh 5. Obsolete separate oc2 by moving it to be part of netcdf-c. This means replacing code with netcdf-c equivalents. 5. Add --with-testserver to configure.ac to allow override of the servers to be used for --enable-dap-remote-tests. 6. There were multiple versions of nctypealignment code. Try to centralize in libdispatch/doffset.c and include/ncoffsets.h 7. Add a unit test for the ncuri code because of its complexity. 8. Move the findserver code out of libdispatch and into a separate, self contained program in ncdap_test and dap4_test. 9. Move the dispatch header files (nc{3,4}dispatch.h) to .../include because they are now shared by modules. 10. Revamp the handling of TOPSRCDIR and TOPBUILDDIR for shell scripts. 11. Make use of MREMAP if available 12. Misc. minor changes e.g. - #include <config.h> -> #include "config.h" - Add some no-install headers to /include - extern -> EXTERNL and vice versa as needed - misc header cleanup - clean up checking for misc. unix vs microsoft functions 13. Change copyright decls in some files to point to LICENSE file. 14. Add notes to RELEASENOTES.md
2017-03-09 08:01:10 +08:00
ncio_get(ncio* const nciop, off_t offset, size_t extent,
int rflags, void **const vpp)
{
return nciop->get(nciop,offset,extent,rflags,vpp);
}
int
Primary change: add dap4 support Specific changes: 1. Add dap4 code: libdap4 and dap4_test. Note that until the d4ts server problem is solved, dap4 is turned off. 2. Modify various files to support dap4 flags: configure.ac, Makefile.am, CMakeLists.txt, etc. 3. Add nc_test/test_common.sh. This centralizes the handling of the locations of various things in the build tree: e.g. where is ncgen.exe located. See nc_test/test_common.sh for details. 4. Modify .sh files to use test_common.sh 5. Obsolete separate oc2 by moving it to be part of netcdf-c. This means replacing code with netcdf-c equivalents. 5. Add --with-testserver to configure.ac to allow override of the servers to be used for --enable-dap-remote-tests. 6. There were multiple versions of nctypealignment code. Try to centralize in libdispatch/doffset.c and include/ncoffsets.h 7. Add a unit test for the ncuri code because of its complexity. 8. Move the findserver code out of libdispatch and into a separate, self contained program in ncdap_test and dap4_test. 9. Move the dispatch header files (nc{3,4}dispatch.h) to .../include because they are now shared by modules. 10. Revamp the handling of TOPSRCDIR and TOPBUILDDIR for shell scripts. 11. Make use of MREMAP if available 12. Misc. minor changes e.g. - #include <config.h> -> #include "config.h" - Add some no-install headers to /include - extern -> EXTERNL and vice versa as needed - misc header cleanup - clean up checking for misc. unix vs microsoft functions 13. Change copyright decls in some files to point to LICENSE file. 14. Add notes to RELEASENOTES.md
2017-03-09 08:01:10 +08:00
ncio_move(ncio* const nciop, off_t to, off_t from, size_t nbytes, int rflags)
{
return nciop->move(nciop,to,from,nbytes,rflags);
}
int
Primary change: add dap4 support Specific changes: 1. Add dap4 code: libdap4 and dap4_test. Note that until the d4ts server problem is solved, dap4 is turned off. 2. Modify various files to support dap4 flags: configure.ac, Makefile.am, CMakeLists.txt, etc. 3. Add nc_test/test_common.sh. This centralizes the handling of the locations of various things in the build tree: e.g. where is ncgen.exe located. See nc_test/test_common.sh for details. 4. Modify .sh files to use test_common.sh 5. Obsolete separate oc2 by moving it to be part of netcdf-c. This means replacing code with netcdf-c equivalents. 5. Add --with-testserver to configure.ac to allow override of the servers to be used for --enable-dap-remote-tests. 6. There were multiple versions of nctypealignment code. Try to centralize in libdispatch/doffset.c and include/ncoffsets.h 7. Add a unit test for the ncuri code because of its complexity. 8. Move the findserver code out of libdispatch and into a separate, self contained program in ncdap_test and dap4_test. 9. Move the dispatch header files (nc{3,4}dispatch.h) to .../include because they are now shared by modules. 10. Revamp the handling of TOPSRCDIR and TOPBUILDDIR for shell scripts. 11. Make use of MREMAP if available 12. Misc. minor changes e.g. - #include <config.h> -> #include "config.h" - Add some no-install headers to /include - extern -> EXTERNL and vice versa as needed - misc header cleanup - clean up checking for misc. unix vs microsoft functions 13. Change copyright decls in some files to point to LICENSE file. 14. Add notes to RELEASENOTES.md
2017-03-09 08:01:10 +08:00
ncio_sync(ncio* const nciop)
{
return nciop->sync(nciop);
}
int
Primary change: add dap4 support Specific changes: 1. Add dap4 code: libdap4 and dap4_test. Note that until the d4ts server problem is solved, dap4 is turned off. 2. Modify various files to support dap4 flags: configure.ac, Makefile.am, CMakeLists.txt, etc. 3. Add nc_test/test_common.sh. This centralizes the handling of the locations of various things in the build tree: e.g. where is ncgen.exe located. See nc_test/test_common.sh for details. 4. Modify .sh files to use test_common.sh 5. Obsolete separate oc2 by moving it to be part of netcdf-c. This means replacing code with netcdf-c equivalents. 5. Add --with-testserver to configure.ac to allow override of the servers to be used for --enable-dap-remote-tests. 6. There were multiple versions of nctypealignment code. Try to centralize in libdispatch/doffset.c and include/ncoffsets.h 7. Add a unit test for the ncuri code because of its complexity. 8. Move the findserver code out of libdispatch and into a separate, self contained program in ncdap_test and dap4_test. 9. Move the dispatch header files (nc{3,4}dispatch.h) to .../include because they are now shared by modules. 10. Revamp the handling of TOPSRCDIR and TOPBUILDDIR for shell scripts. 11. Make use of MREMAP if available 12. Misc. minor changes e.g. - #include <config.h> -> #include "config.h" - Add some no-install headers to /include - extern -> EXTERNL and vice versa as needed - misc header cleanup - clean up checking for misc. unix vs microsoft functions 13. Change copyright decls in some files to point to LICENSE file. 14. Add notes to RELEASENOTES.md
2017-03-09 08:01:10 +08:00
ncio_filesize(ncio* const nciop, off_t *filesizep)
{
return nciop->filesize(nciop,filesizep);
}
int
Primary change: add dap4 support Specific changes: 1. Add dap4 code: libdap4 and dap4_test. Note that until the d4ts server problem is solved, dap4 is turned off. 2. Modify various files to support dap4 flags: configure.ac, Makefile.am, CMakeLists.txt, etc. 3. Add nc_test/test_common.sh. This centralizes the handling of the locations of various things in the build tree: e.g. where is ncgen.exe located. See nc_test/test_common.sh for details. 4. Modify .sh files to use test_common.sh 5. Obsolete separate oc2 by moving it to be part of netcdf-c. This means replacing code with netcdf-c equivalents. 5. Add --with-testserver to configure.ac to allow override of the servers to be used for --enable-dap-remote-tests. 6. There were multiple versions of nctypealignment code. Try to centralize in libdispatch/doffset.c and include/ncoffsets.h 7. Add a unit test for the ncuri code because of its complexity. 8. Move the findserver code out of libdispatch and into a separate, self contained program in ncdap_test and dap4_test. 9. Move the dispatch header files (nc{3,4}dispatch.h) to .../include because they are now shared by modules. 10. Revamp the handling of TOPSRCDIR and TOPBUILDDIR for shell scripts. 11. Make use of MREMAP if available 12. Misc. minor changes e.g. - #include <config.h> -> #include "config.h" - Add some no-install headers to /include - extern -> EXTERNL and vice versa as needed - misc header cleanup - clean up checking for misc. unix vs microsoft functions 13. Change copyright decls in some files to point to LICENSE file. 14. Add notes to RELEASENOTES.md
2017-03-09 08:01:10 +08:00
ncio_pad_length(ncio* const nciop, off_t length)
{
return nciop->pad_length(nciop,length);
}
int
Primary change: add dap4 support Specific changes: 1. Add dap4 code: libdap4 and dap4_test. Note that until the d4ts server problem is solved, dap4 is turned off. 2. Modify various files to support dap4 flags: configure.ac, Makefile.am, CMakeLists.txt, etc. 3. Add nc_test/test_common.sh. This centralizes the handling of the locations of various things in the build tree: e.g. where is ncgen.exe located. See nc_test/test_common.sh for details. 4. Modify .sh files to use test_common.sh 5. Obsolete separate oc2 by moving it to be part of netcdf-c. This means replacing code with netcdf-c equivalents. 5. Add --with-testserver to configure.ac to allow override of the servers to be used for --enable-dap-remote-tests. 6. There were multiple versions of nctypealignment code. Try to centralize in libdispatch/doffset.c and include/ncoffsets.h 7. Add a unit test for the ncuri code because of its complexity. 8. Move the findserver code out of libdispatch and into a separate, self contained program in ncdap_test and dap4_test. 9. Move the dispatch header files (nc{3,4}dispatch.h) to .../include because they are now shared by modules. 10. Revamp the handling of TOPSRCDIR and TOPBUILDDIR for shell scripts. 11. Make use of MREMAP if available 12. Misc. minor changes e.g. - #include <config.h> -> #include "config.h" - Add some no-install headers to /include - extern -> EXTERNL and vice versa as needed - misc header cleanup - clean up checking for misc. unix vs microsoft functions 13. Change copyright decls in some files to point to LICENSE file. 14. Add notes to RELEASENOTES.md
2017-03-09 08:01:10 +08:00
ncio_close(ncio* const nciop, int doUnlink)
{
/* close and release all resources associated
with nciop, including nciop
*/
int status = nciop->close(nciop,doUnlink);
return status;
}
/* URL utilities */
/*
Check mode flags and return:
NC_HTTP => byterange
NC_S3SDK => s3
0 => Not URL
*/
2022-04-26 19:31:07 +08:00
#ifdef ENABLE_BYTERANGE
static int
urlmodetest(const char* path)
{
int kind = 0;
NCURI* uri = NULL;
ncuriparse(path,&uri);
if(uri == NULL) return 0; /* Not URL */
if(NC_testmode(uri, "bytes")) {
/* NC_S3SDK takes priority over NC_HTTP */
if(NC_testmode(uri, "s3")) kind = NC_S3SDK; else kind = NC_HTTP;
} else
kind = 0;
ncurifree(uri);
return kind;
}
2022-04-26 19:31:07 +08:00
#endif