ncursesw-morphos/doc/html/man/curs_get_wstr.3x.html
Thomas E. Dickey 027d0c57c4 ncurses 5.9 - patch 20150516
+ amend change to ".pc" files to only use the extra loader flags which
  may have rpath options (report by Sven Joachim, cf: 20150502).
+ change versioning for dpkg's in test-packages for Ada95 and
  ncurses-examples for consistency with Debian, to work with package
  updates.
+ regenerate html manpages.
+ clarify handling of carriage return in waddch manual page; it was
  discussed only in the portability section (prompted by comment on
  Stack Overflow forum):
2015-05-16 21:01:22 +00:00

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<H1 class="no-header">curs_get_wstr 3x</H1>
<PRE>
<STRONG><A HREF="curs_get_wstr.3x.html">curs_get_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG> <STRONG><A HREF="curs_get_wstr.3x.html">curs_get_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
</PRE>
<H2><a name="h2-NAME">NAME</a></H2><PRE>
<STRONG>get_wstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>getn_wstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>wget_wstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>wgetn_wstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvget_wstr</STRONG>,
<STRONG>mvgetn_wstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvwget_wstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvwgetn_wstr</STRONG> - get an array of
wide characters from a curses terminal keyboard
</PRE>
<H2><a name="h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></H2><PRE>
<STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG>&lt;curses.h&gt;</STRONG>
<STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>get_wstr(wint_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>wstr</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
<STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>getn_wstr(wint_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>wstr</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>n</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
<STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wget_wstr(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>wint_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>wstr</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
<STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wgetn_wstr(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>wint_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>wstr</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>n</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
<STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvget_wstr(int</STRONG> <EM>y</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>x</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>wint_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>wstr</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
<STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvgetn_wstr(int</STRONG> <EM>y</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>x</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>wint_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>wstr</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>n</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
<STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvwget_wstr(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>y</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>x</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>wint_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>wstr</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
<STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvwgetn_wstr(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>y</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>x</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>wint_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>wstr</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>n</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
</PRE>
<H2><a name="h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></H2><PRE>
The effect of <STRONG>get_wstr</STRONG> is as though a series of calls to
<STRONG>get_wch</STRONG> were made, until a newline, other end-of-line, or
end-of-file condition is processed. An end-of-file condi-
tion is represented by <STRONG>WEOF</STRONG>, as defined in <STRONG>&lt;wchar.h&gt;</STRONG>. The
newline and end-of-line conditions are represented by the
<STRONG>\n</STRONG> <STRONG>wchar_t</STRONG> value. In all instances, the end of the string
is terminated by a null <STRONG>wchar_t</STRONG>. The routine places re-
sulting values in the area pointed to by <EM>wstr</EM>.
The user's erase and kill characters are interpreted. If
keypad mode is on for the window, <STRONG>KEY_LEFT</STRONG> and
<STRONG>KEY_BACKSPACE</STRONG> are both considered equivalent to the user's
kill character.
Characters input are echoed only if <STRONG>echo</STRONG> is currently on.
In that case, backspace is echoed as deletion of the pre-
vious character (typically a left motion).
The effect of <STRONG>wget_wstr</STRONG> is as though a series of calls to
<STRONG>wget_wch</STRONG> were made.
The effect of <STRONG>mvget_wstr</STRONG> is as though a call to <STRONG>move</STRONG> and
then a series of calls to <STRONG>get_wch</STRONG> were made.
The effect of <STRONG>mvwget_wstr</STRONG> is as though a call to <STRONG>wmove</STRONG> and
then a series of calls to <STRONG>wget_wch</STRONG> were made.
The <STRONG>getn_wstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvgetn_wstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvwgetn_wstr</STRONG>, and <STRONG>wgetn_wstr</STRONG>
functions are identical to the <STRONG>get_wstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvget_wstr</STRONG>,
<STRONG>mvwget_wstr</STRONG>, and <STRONG>wget_wstr</STRONG> functions, respectively, except
that the <STRONG>*n_*</STRONG> versions read at most <EM>n</EM> characters, letting
the application prevent overflow of the input buffer.
</PRE>
<H2><a name="h2-NOTES">NOTES</a></H2><PRE>
Using <STRONG>get_wstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvget_wstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvwget_wstr</STRONG>, or <STRONG>wget_wstr</STRONG> to
read a line that overflows the array pointed to by <STRONG>wstr</STRONG>
causes undefined results. The use of <STRONG>getn_wstr</STRONG>,
<STRONG>mvgetn_wstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvwgetn_wstr</STRONG>, or <STRONG>wgetn_wstr</STRONG>, respectively, is
recommended.
These functions cannot return <STRONG>KEY_</STRONG> values because there is
no way to distinguish a <STRONG>KEY_</STRONG> value from a valid <STRONG>wchar_t</STRONG>
value.
All of these routines except <STRONG>wgetn_wstr</STRONG> may be macros.
</PRE>
<H2><a name="h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></H2><PRE>
All of these functions return <STRONG>OK</STRONG> upon successful comple-
tion. Otherwise, they return <STRONG>ERR</STRONG>.
Functions using a window parameter return an error if it
is null.
<STRONG>wgetn_wstr</STRONG>
returns an error if the associated call to
<STRONG>wget_wch</STRONG> failed.
Functions with a "mv" prefix first perform a cursor move-
ment using <STRONG>wmove</STRONG>, and return an error if the position is
outside the window, or if the window pointer is null.
</PRE>
<H2><a name="h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></H2><PRE>
These functions are described in The Single Unix Specifi-
cation, Version 2. No error conditions are defined. This
implementation returns ERR if the window pointer is null,
or if the lower-level <STRONG>wget_wch</STRONG> call returns an ERR. In
the latter case, an ERR return without other data is
treated as an end-of-file condition, and the returned ar-
ray contains a <STRONG>WEOF</STRONG> followed by a null <STRONG>wchar_t</STRONG>.
X/Open curses documents these functions to pass an array
of <STRONG>wchar_t</STRONG>, but all of the vendors implement this using
<STRONG>wint_t</STRONG>.
</PRE>
<H2><a name="h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></H2><PRE>
Functions: <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_get_wch.3x.html">curs_get_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></STRONG>.
<STRONG><A HREF="curs_get_wstr.3x.html">curs_get_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
</PRE>
<div class="nav">
<ul>
<li><a href="#h2-NAME">NAME</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-NOTES">NOTES</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></li>
</ul>
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