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* @Id: curs_scanw.3x,v 1.17 2010/12/04 18:40:45 tom Exp @
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN">
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<meta name="generator" content="Manpage converted by man2html - see http://invisible-island.net/scripts/readme.html#others_scripts">
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<TITLE>curs_scanw 3x</TITLE>
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<link rev=made href="mailto:bug-ncurses@gnu.org">
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<H1 class="no-header">curs_scanw 3x</H1>
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<PRE>
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<STRONG><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></STRONG> <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></STRONG>
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</PRE><H2><a name="h2-NAME">NAME</a></H2><PRE>
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<STRONG>scanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>wscanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvscanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvwscanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>vw_scanw</STRONG> - con-
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vert formatted input from a <STRONG>curses</STRONG> window
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</PRE><H2><a name="h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></H2><PRE>
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<STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG><curses.h></STRONG>
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<STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>scanw(char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
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<STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wscanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
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<STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvscanw(int</STRONG> <STRONG>y,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>x,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
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<STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvwscanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>y,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>x,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
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<STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>vw_scanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>va_list</STRONG> <STRONG>varglist);</STRONG>
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<STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>vwscanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>va_list</STRONG> <STRONG>varglist);</STRONG>
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</PRE><H2><a name="h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></H2><PRE>
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The <STRONG>scanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>wscanw</STRONG> and <STRONG>mvscanw</STRONG> routines are analogous to
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<STRONG>scanf</STRONG> [see <STRONG>scanf(3)</STRONG>]. The effect of these routines is as
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though <STRONG>wgetstr</STRONG> were called on the window, and the result-
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ing line used as input for <STRONG>sscanf(3)</STRONG>. Fields which do not
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map to a variable in the <EM>fmt</EM> field are lost.
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The <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG> and <STRONG>vw_scanw</STRONG> routines are analogous to <STRONG>vscanf</STRONG>.
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They perform a <STRONG>wscanw</STRONG> using a variable argument list. The
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third argument is a <EM>va</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>list</EM>, a pointer to a list of argu-
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ments, as defined in <STRONG><stdarg.h></STRONG>.
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</PRE><H2><a name="h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></H2><PRE>
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<STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG> returns <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> on failure and an integer equal to the
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number of fields scanned on success.
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Applications may use the return value from the <STRONG>scanw</STRONG>,
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<STRONG>wscanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvscanw</STRONG> and <STRONG>mvwscanw</STRONG> routines to determine the
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number of fields which were mapped in the call.
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Functions with a "mv" prefix first perform a cursor move-
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ment using <STRONG>wmove</STRONG>, and return an error if the position is
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outside the window, or if the window pointer is null.
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</PRE><H2><a name="h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></H2><PRE>
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The XSI Curses standard, Issue 4 describes these func-
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tions. The function <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG> is marked TO BE WITHDRAWN,
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and is to be replaced by a function <STRONG>vw_scanw</STRONG> using the
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<STRONG><stdarg.h></STRONG> interface. The Single Unix Specification, Ver-
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sion 2 states that <STRONG>vw_scanw</STRONG> is preferred to <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG> since
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the latter requires including <STRONG><varargs.h></STRONG>, which cannot be
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used in the same file as <STRONG><stdarg.h></STRONG>. This implementation
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uses <STRONG><stdarg.h></STRONG> for both, because that header is included
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in <STRONG><curses.h</STRONG>>.
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Both XSI and The Single Unix Specification, Version 2
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state that these functions return ERR or OK. Since the
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underlying <STRONG>scanf</STRONG> can return the number of items scanned,
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and the SVr4 code was documented to use this feature, this
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is probably an editing error which was introduced in XSI,
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rather than being done intentionally. Portable applica-
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tions should only test if the return value is ERR, since
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the OK value (zero) is likely to be misleading. One pos-
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sible way to get useful results would be to use a "%n"
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conversion at the end of the format string to ensure that
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something was processed.
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</PRE><H2><a name="h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></H2><PRE>
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<STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG>scanf(3)</STRONG>
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<STRONG><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></STRONG>
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</PRE>
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<div class="nav">
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<ul>
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<li><a href="#h2-NAME">NAME</a></li>
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<li><a href="#h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></li>
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<li><a href="#h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></li>
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<li><a href="#h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></li>
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<li><a href="#h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></li>
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<li><a href="#h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</BODY>
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