2010-09-12 08:58:29 +08:00
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.\"***************************************************************************
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2011-12-18 08:13:30 +08:00
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.\" Copyright (c) 2010,2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. *
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2010-09-12 08:58:29 +08:00
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.\" *
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.\" Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a *
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.\" copy of this software and associated documentation files (the *
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.\" "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including *
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.\" without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, *
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.\" distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell *
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.\" copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is *
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.\" furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: *
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.\" *
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.\" The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included *
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.\" in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. *
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.\" *
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.\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS *
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.\" OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF *
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.\" MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. *
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.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, *
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.\" DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR *
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.\" OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR *
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.\" THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
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.\" *
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.\" Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright *
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.\" holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the *
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.\" sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written *
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.\" authorization. *
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.\"***************************************************************************
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.\"
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2011-12-18 08:13:30 +08:00
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.\" $Id: term_variables.3x,v 1.3 2011/12/17 23:31:50 tom Exp $
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2010-09-12 08:58:29 +08:00
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.TH term_variables 3X ""
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.ds n 5
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.na
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.hy 0
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.SH NAME
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\fBSP\fP,
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\fBacs_map\fP,
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\fBboolcodes\fP,
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\fBboolfnames\fP,
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\fBboolnames\fP,
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\fBcur_term\fP,
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\fBnumcodes\fP,
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\fBnumfnames\fP,
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\fBnumnames\fP,
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\fBstrcodes\fP,
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\fBstrfnames\fP,
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\fBstrnames\fP,
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\fBttytype\fP
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\- \fBcurses\fR terminfo global variables
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.ad
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.hy
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.nf
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\fB#include <curses.h>\fR
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.br
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\fB#include <term.h>\fR
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.PP
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\fBchtype acs_map[];\fR
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.br
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\fBNCURSES_CONST char * const * boolcodes;\fR
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.br
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\fBNCURSES_CONST char * const * boolfnames;\fR
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.br
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\fBNCURSES_CONST char * const * boolnames;\fR
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.br
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\fBTERMINAL * cur_term;\fR
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.br
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\fBNCURSES_CONST char * const * numcodes;\fR
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.br
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\fBNCURSES_CONST char * const * numfnames;\fR
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.br
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\fBNCURSES_CONST char * const * numnames;\fR
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.br
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\fBNCURSES_CONST char * const * strcodes;\fR
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.br
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\fBNCURSES_CONST char * const * strfnames;\fR
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.br
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\fBNCURSES_CONST char * const * strnames;\fR
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.br
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\fBchar ttytype[];\fR
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.br
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.fi
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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This page summarizes variables provided by the \fBcurses\fP library's
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low-level terminfo interface.
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A more complete description is given in the \fBcurs_terminfo\fP(3X) manual page.
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.PP
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Depending on the configuration, these may be actual variables,
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or macros (see \fBcurs_threads\fR(3X))
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which provide read-only access to \fIcurses\fP's state.
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In either case, applications should treat them as read-only to avoid
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confusing the library.
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.SS Alternate Character Set Mapping
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After initializing the curses or terminfo interfaces,
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the \fBacs_map\fP array holds information used to translate cells
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with the \fBA_ALTCHARSET\fP video attribute into line-drawing characters.
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.PP
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The encoding of the information in this array has changed periodically.
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Application developers need only know that it is used for the "ACS_"
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constants in <curses.h>.
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.PP
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The comparable data for the wide-character library is a private variable.
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.SS Current Terminal Data
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After initializing the curses or terminfo interfaces,
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the \fBcur_term\fP contains data describing the current terminal.
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This variable is also set as a side-effect of \fBset_term\fP(3X)
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and \fBdelscreen\fP(3X).
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.PP
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It is possible to save a value of \fBcur_term\fP for subsequent
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use as a parameter to \fBset_term\fP, for switching between screens.
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Alternatively, one can save the return value from \fBnewterm\fP
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or \fBsetupterm\fP to reuse in \fBset_term\fP.
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.SS Terminfo Names
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The \fB@TIC@\fP(1) and \fB@INFOCMP@\fP(1) programs use lookup tables for
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the long and short names of terminfo capabilities,
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as well as the corresponding names for termcap capabilities.
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These are available to other applications,
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though the hash-tables are not available.
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.PP
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The long terminfo capability names use a "l" (ell) in their names:
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boolfnames
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numfnames
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strfnames
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.PP
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These are the short names for terminfo capabilities:
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boolnames,
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numnames, and
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strnames.
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.PP
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These are the corresponding names used for termcap descriptions:
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boolcodes,
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numcodes, and
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strcodes.
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.SS Terminal Type
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On initialization of the curses or terminfo interfaces,
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\fBsetupterm\fP copies the terminal name to the array \fBttytype\fP.
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.SH NOTES
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The low-level terminfo interface is initialized using \fBsetupterm\fR(3X).
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The upper-level curses interface uses the low-level terminfo interface,
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internally.
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.SH PORTABILITY
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X/Open Curses does not describe any of these except for \fBcur_term\fP.
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(The inclusion of \fBcur_term\fP appears to be an oversight,
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since other comparable low-level information is omitted by X/Open).
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.PP
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Other implementations may have comparable variables.
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Some implementations provide the variables in their libraries,
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but omit them from the header files.
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.SH SEE ALSO
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\fBcurses\fR(3X),
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\fBcurs_terminfo\fR(3X),
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\fBcurs_threads\fR(3X),
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\fBterminfo\fR(3X),
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\fBterminfo\fR(\*n).
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