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a81655bffb
This allows automatic fuzzy matching of operand sizes. If an operand size is not specified, but there is exactly one possible size for the instruction, select that instruction size. This requires a second pass through the instruction patterns, and so is slightly slower, but should be a lot easier to get right than the S- flags, and works even when there is more than one instruction. The new SX (Size eXact) flag can be used to prevent fuzzy matching completely. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
136 lines
6.4 KiB
C
136 lines
6.4 KiB
C
/* insns.h header file for insns.c
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*
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* The Netwide Assembler is copyright (C) 1996 Simon Tatham and
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* Julian Hall. All rights reserved. The software is
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* redistributable under the license given in the file "LICENSE"
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* distributed in the NASM archive.
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*/
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#ifndef NASM_INSNS_H
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#define NASM_INSNS_H
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#include "nasm.h"
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#include "tokens.h"
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struct itemplate {
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enum opcode opcode; /* the token, passed from "parser.c" */
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int operands; /* number of operands */
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opflags_t opd[MAX_OPERANDS]; /* bit flags for operand types */
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const uint8_t *code; /* the code it assembles to */
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uint32_t flags; /* some flags */
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};
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/* Disassembler table structure */
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/* If n == -1, then p points to another table of 256
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struct disasm_index, otherwise p points to a list of n
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struct itemplates to consider. */
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struct disasm_index {
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const void *p;
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int n;
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};
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/* Tables for the assembler and disassembler, respectively */
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extern const struct itemplate * const nasm_instructions[];
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extern const struct disasm_index itable[256];
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extern const struct disasm_index * const itable_vex[2][32][8];
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/* Common table for the byte codes */
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extern const uint8_t nasm_bytecodes[];
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/*
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* this define is used to signify the end of an itemplate
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*/
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#define ITEMPLATE_END {-1,-1,{-1,-1,-1},NULL,0}
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/*
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* Instruction template flags. These specify which processor
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* targets the instruction is eligible for, whether it is
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* privileged or undocumented, and also specify extra error
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* checking on the matching of the instruction.
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*
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* IF_SM stands for Size Match: any operand whose size is not
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* explicitly specified by the template is `really' intended to be
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* the same size as the first size-specified operand.
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* Non-specification is tolerated in the input instruction, but
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* _wrong_ specification is not.
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*
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* IF_SM2 invokes Size Match on only the first _two_ operands, for
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* three-operand instructions such as SHLD: it implies that the
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* first two operands must match in size, but that the third is
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* required to be _unspecified_.
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*
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* IF_SB invokes Size Byte: operands with unspecified size in the
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* template are really bytes, and so no non-byte specification in
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* the input instruction will be tolerated. IF_SW similarly invokes
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* Size Word, and IF_SD invokes Size Doubleword.
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*
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* (The default state if neither IF_SM nor IF_SM2 is specified is
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* that any operand with unspecified size in the template is
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* required to have unspecified size in the instruction too...)
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*/
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#define IF_SM 0x00000001UL /* size match */
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#define IF_SM2 0x00000002UL /* size match first two operands */
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#define IF_SB 0x00000004UL /* unsized operands can't be non-byte */
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#define IF_SW 0x00000008UL /* unsized operands can't be non-word */
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#define IF_SD 0x0000000CUL /* unsized operands can't be non-dword */
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#define IF_SQ 0x00000010UL /* unsized operands can't be non-qword */
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#define IF_SO 0x00000014UL /* unsized operands can't be non-oword */
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#define IF_SY 0x00000018UL /* unsized operands can't be non-yword */
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#define IF_SZ 0x00000038UL /* unsized operands must match the bitsize */
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#define IF_SX 0x0000003CUL /* unsized operands not allowed */
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#define IF_SMASK 0x0000003CUL /* mask for unsized argument size */
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#define IF_AR0 0x00000040UL /* SB, SW, SD applies to argument 0 */
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#define IF_AR1 0x00000080UL /* SB, SW, SD applies to argument 1 */
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#define IF_AR2 0x000000C0UL /* SB, SW, SD applies to argument 2 */
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#define IF_AR3 0x00000100UL /* SB, SW, SD applies to argument 3 */
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#define IF_AR4 0x00000140UL /* SB, SW, SD applies to argument 4 */
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#define IF_ARMASK 0x000001C0UL /* mask for unsized argument spec */
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#define IF_ARSHFT 6 /* LSB in IF_ARMASK */
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/* The next 3 bits aren't actually used for anything */
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#define IF_PRIV 0x00000000UL /* it's a privileged instruction */
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#define IF_SMM 0x00000000UL /* it's only valid in SMM */
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#define IF_PROT 0x00000000UL /* it's protected mode only */
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#define IF_NOLONG 0x00000800UL /* it's not available in long mode */
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#define IF_UNDOC 0x00001000UL /* it's an undocumented instruction */
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#define IF_FPU 0x00002000UL /* it's an FPU instruction */
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#define IF_MMX 0x00004000UL /* it's an MMX instruction */
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#define IF_3DNOW 0x00008000UL /* it's a 3DNow! instruction */
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#define IF_SSE 0x00010000UL /* it's a SSE (KNI, MMX2) instruction */
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#define IF_SSE2 0x00020000UL /* it's a SSE2 instruction */
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#define IF_SSE3 0x00040000UL /* it's a SSE3 (PNI) instruction */
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#define IF_VMX 0x00080000UL /* it's a VMX instruction */
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#define IF_LONG 0x00100000UL /* long mode instruction */
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#define IF_SSSE3 0x00200000UL /* it's an SSSE3 instruction */
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#define IF_SSE4A 0x00400000UL /* AMD SSE4a */
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#define IF_SSE41 0x00800000UL /* it's an SSE4.1 instruction */
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#define IF_SSE42 0x00800000UL /* HACK NEED TO REORGANIZE THESE BITS */
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#define IF_SSE5 0x00800000UL /* HACK NEED TO REORGANIZE THESE BITS */
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#define IF_AVX 0x00800000UL /* HACK NEED TO REORGANIZE THESE BITS */
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#define IF_FMA 0x00800000UL /* HACK NEED TO REORGANIZE THESE BITS */
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#define IF_PMASK 0xFF000000UL /* the mask for processor types */
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#define IF_PLEVEL 0x0F000000UL /* the mask for processor instr. level */
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/* also the highest possible processor */
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#define IF_PFMASK 0xF01FFF00UL /* the mask for disassembly "prefer" */
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#define IF_8086 0x00000000UL /* 8086 instruction */
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#define IF_186 0x01000000UL /* 186+ instruction */
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#define IF_286 0x02000000UL /* 286+ instruction */
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#define IF_386 0x03000000UL /* 386+ instruction */
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#define IF_486 0x04000000UL /* 486+ instruction */
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#define IF_PENT 0x05000000UL /* Pentium instruction */
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#define IF_P6 0x06000000UL /* P6 instruction */
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#define IF_KATMAI 0x07000000UL /* Katmai instructions */
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#define IF_WILLAMETTE 0x08000000UL /* Willamette instructions */
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#define IF_PRESCOTT 0x09000000UL /* Prescott instructions */
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#define IF_X86_64 0x0A000000UL /* x86-64 instruction (long or legacy mode) */
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#define IF_NEHALEM 0x0B000000UL /* Nehalem instruction */
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#define IF_WESTMERE 0x0C000000UL /* Westmere instruction */
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#define IF_SANDYBRIDGE 0x0D000000UL /* Sandy Bridge instruction */
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#define IF_FUTURE 0x0E000000UL /* Future processor (not yet disclosed) */
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#define IF_X64 (IF_LONG|IF_X86_64)
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#define IF_IA64 0x0F000000UL /* IA64 instructions (in x86 mode) */
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#define IF_CYRIX 0x10000000UL /* Cyrix-specific instruction */
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#define IF_AMD 0x20000000UL /* AMD-specific instruction */
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#endif
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