nasm/nasmlib.c
H. Peter Anvin d85d250fa2 First cut at AVX machinery.
First cut at AVX machinery support.  The only instruction implemented
is VPERMIL2PS, and it's probably buggy.  I'm checking this in with the
hope that other people can start helping out with (a) testing this,
and (b) adding instructions.

NDISASM support is not there yet.
2008-05-04 17:53:31 -07:00

1014 lines
21 KiB
C

/* nasmlib.c library routines for the Netwide Assembler
*
* The Netwide Assembler is copyright (C) 1996 Simon Tatham and
* Julian Hall. All rights reserved. The software is
* redistributable under the license given in the file "LICENSE"
* distributed in the NASM archive.
*/
#include "compiler.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "nasm.h"
#include "nasmlib.h"
#include "insns.h"
int globalbits = 0; /* defined in nasm.h, works better here for ASM+DISASM */
efunc nasm_malloc_error; /* Exported for the benefit of vsnprintf.c */
#ifdef LOGALLOC
static FILE *logfp;
#endif
void nasm_set_malloc_error(efunc error)
{
nasm_malloc_error = error;
#ifdef LOGALLOC
logfp = fopen("malloc.log", "w");
setvbuf(logfp, NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
fprintf(logfp, "null pointer is %p\n", NULL);
#endif
}
#ifdef LOGALLOC
void *nasm_malloc_log(char *file, int line, size_t size)
#else
void *nasm_malloc(size_t size)
#endif
{
void *p = malloc(size);
if (!p)
nasm_malloc_error(ERR_FATAL | ERR_NOFILE, "out of memory");
#ifdef LOGALLOC
else
fprintf(logfp, "%s %d malloc(%ld) returns %p\n",
file, line, (long)size, p);
#endif
return p;
}
#ifdef LOGALLOC
void *nasm_zalloc_log(char *file, int line, size_t size)
#else
void *nasm_zalloc(size_t size)
#endif
{
void *p = calloc(size, 1);
if (!p)
nasm_malloc_error(ERR_FATAL | ERR_NOFILE, "out of memory");
#ifdef LOGALLOC
else
fprintf(logfp, "%s %d calloc(%ld, 1) returns %p\n",
file, line, (long)size, p);
#endif
return p;
}
#ifdef LOGALLOC
void *nasm_realloc_log(char *file, int line, void *q, size_t size)
#else
void *nasm_realloc(void *q, size_t size)
#endif
{
void *p = q ? realloc(q, size) : malloc(size);
if (!p)
nasm_malloc_error(ERR_FATAL | ERR_NOFILE, "out of memory");
#ifdef LOGALLOC
else if (q)
fprintf(logfp, "%s %d realloc(%p,%ld) returns %p\n",
file, line, q, (long)size, p);
else
fprintf(logfp, "%s %d malloc(%ld) returns %p\n",
file, line, (long)size, p);
#endif
return p;
}
#ifdef LOGALLOC
void nasm_free_log(char *file, int line, void *q)
#else
void nasm_free(void *q)
#endif
{
if (q) {
#ifdef LOGALLOC
fprintf(logfp, "%s %d free(%p)\n", file, line, q);
#endif
free(q);
}
}
#ifdef LOGALLOC
char *nasm_strdup_log(char *file, int line, const char *s)
#else
char *nasm_strdup(const char *s)
#endif
{
char *p;
int size = strlen(s) + 1;
p = malloc(size);
if (!p)
nasm_malloc_error(ERR_FATAL | ERR_NOFILE, "out of memory");
#ifdef LOGALLOC
else
fprintf(logfp, "%s %d strdup(%ld) returns %p\n",
file, line, (long)size, p);
#endif
strcpy(p, s);
return p;
}
#ifdef LOGALLOC
char *nasm_strndup_log(char *file, int line, char *s, size_t len)
#else
char *nasm_strndup(char *s, size_t len)
#endif
{
char *p;
int size = len + 1;
p = malloc(size);
if (!p)
nasm_malloc_error(ERR_FATAL | ERR_NOFILE, "out of memory");
#ifdef LOGALLOC
else
fprintf(logfp, "%s %d strndup(%ld) returns %p\n",
file, line, (long)size, p);
#endif
strncpy(p, s, len);
p[len] = '\0';
return p;
}
#ifndef nasm_stricmp
int nasm_stricmp(const char *s1, const char *s2)
{
while (*s1 && tolower(*s1) == tolower(*s2))
s1++, s2++;
if (!*s1 && !*s2)
return 0;
else if (tolower(*s1) < tolower(*s2))
return -1;
else
return 1;
}
#endif
#ifndef nasm_strnicmp
int nasm_strnicmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, int n)
{
while (n > 0 && *s1 && tolower(*s1) == tolower(*s2))
s1++, s2++, n--;
if ((!*s1 && !*s2) || n == 0)
return 0;
else if (tolower(*s1) < tolower(*s2))
return -1;
else
return 1;
}
#endif
#ifndef nasm_strsep
char *nasm_strsep(char **stringp, const char *delim)
{
char *s = *stringp;
char *e;
if (!s)
return NULL;
e = strpbrk(s, delim);
if (e)
*e++ = '\0';
*stringp = e;
return s;
}
#endif
#define lib_isnumchar(c) (isalnum(c) || (c) == '$' || (c) == '_')
#define numvalue(c) ((c)>='a' ? (c)-'a'+10 : (c)>='A' ? (c)-'A'+10 : (c)-'0')
static int radix_letter(char c)
{
switch (c) {
case 'b': case 'B':
case 'y': case 'Y':
return 2; /* Binary */
case 'o': case 'O':
case 'q': case 'Q':
return 8; /* Octal */
case 'h': case 'H':
case 'x': case 'X':
return 16; /* Hexadecimal */
case 'd': case 'D':
case 't': case 'T':
return 10; /* Decimal */
default:
return 0; /* Not a known radix letter */
}
}
int64_t readnum(char *str, bool *error)
{
char *r = str, *q;
int32_t pradix, sradix, radix;
int plen, slen, len;
uint64_t result, checklimit;
int digit, last;
bool warn = false;
int sign = 1;
*error = false;
while (isspace(*r))
r++; /* find start of number */
/*
* If the number came from make_tok_num (as a result of an %assign), it
* might have a '-' built into it (rather than in a preceeding token).
*/
if (*r == '-') {
r++;
sign = -1;
}
q = r;
while (lib_isnumchar(*q))
q++; /* find end of number */
len = q-r;
if (!len) {
/* Not numeric */
*error = true;
return 0;
}
/*
* Handle radix formats:
*
* 0<radix-letter><string>
* $<string> (hexadecimal)
* <string><radix-letter>
*/
pradix = sradix = 0;
plen = slen = 0;
if (len > 2 && *r == '0' && (pradix = radix_letter(r[1])) != 0)
plen = 2;
else if (len > 1 && *r == '$')
pradix = 16, plen = 1;
if (len > 1 && (sradix = radix_letter(q[-1])) != 0)
slen = 1;
if (pradix > sradix) {
radix = pradix;
r += plen;
} else if (sradix > pradix) {
radix = sradix;
q -= slen;
} else {
/* Either decimal, or invalid -- if invalid, we'll trip up
further down. */
radix = 10;
}
/*
* `checklimit' must be 2**64 / radix. We can't do that in
* 64-bit arithmetic, which we're (probably) using, so we
* cheat: since we know that all radices we use are even, we
* can divide 2**63 by radix/2 instead.
*/
checklimit = 0x8000000000000000ULL / (radix >> 1);
/*
* Calculate the highest allowable value for the last digit of a
* 64-bit constant... in radix 10, it is 6, otherwise it is 0
*/
last = (radix == 10 ? 6 : 0);
result = 0;
while (*r && r < q) {
if (*r != '_') {
if (*r < '0' || (*r > '9' && *r < 'A')
|| (digit = numvalue(*r)) >= radix) {
*error = true;
return 0;
}
if (result > checklimit ||
(result == checklimit && digit >= last)) {
warn = true;
}
result = radix * result + digit;
}
r++;
}
if (warn)
nasm_malloc_error(ERR_WARNING | ERR_PASS1 | ERR_WARN_NOV,
"numeric constant %s does not fit in 64 bits",
str);
return result * sign;
}
int64_t readstrnum(char *str, int length, bool *warn)
{
int64_t charconst = 0;
int i;
*warn = false;
str += length;
if (globalbits == 64) {
for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
if (charconst & 0xFF00000000000000ULL)
*warn = true;
charconst = (charconst << 8) + (uint8_t)*--str;
}
} else {
for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
if (charconst & 0xFF000000UL)
*warn = true;
charconst = (charconst << 8) + (uint8_t)*--str;
}
}
return charconst;
}
static int32_t next_seg;
void seg_init(void)
{
next_seg = 0;
}
int32_t seg_alloc(void)
{
return (next_seg += 2) - 2;
}
#if X86_MEMORY
void fwriteint16_t(uint16_t data, FILE * fp)
{
fwrite(&data, 1, 2, fp);
}
void fwriteint32_t(uint32_t data, FILE * fp)
{
fwrite(&data, 1, 4, fp);
}
void fwriteint64_t(uint64_t data, FILE * fp)
{
fwrite(&data, 1, 8, fp);
}
void fwriteaddr(uint64_t data, int size, FILE * fp)
{
fwrite(&data, 1, size, fp);
}
#else /* !X86_MEMORY */
void fwriteint16_t(uint16_t data, FILE * fp)
{
char buffer[2], *p = buffer;
WRITESHORT(p, data);
fwrite(buffer, 1, 2, fp);
}
void fwriteint32_t(uint32_t data, FILE * fp)
{
char buffer[4], *p = buffer;
WRITELONG(p, data);
fwrite(buffer, 1, 4, fp);
}
void fwriteint64_t(uint64_t data, FILE * fp)
{
char buffer[8], *p = buffer;
WRITEDLONG(p, data);
fwrite(buffer, 1, 8, fp);
}
void fwriteaddr(uint64_t data, int size, FILE * fp)
{
char buffer[8], *p = buffer;
WRITEADDR(p, data, size);
fwrite(buffer, 1, size, fp);
}
#endif
void standard_extension(char *inname, char *outname, char *extension,
efunc error)
{
char *p, *q;
if (*outname) /* file name already exists, */
return; /* so do nothing */
q = inname;
p = outname;
while (*q)
*p++ = *q++; /* copy, and find end of string */
*p = '\0'; /* terminate it */
while (p > outname && *--p != '.') ; /* find final period (or whatever) */
if (*p != '.')
while (*p)
p++; /* go back to end if none found */
if (!strcmp(p, extension)) { /* is the extension already there? */
if (*extension)
error(ERR_WARNING | ERR_NOFILE,
"file name already ends in `%s': "
"output will be in `nasm.out'", extension);
else
error(ERR_WARNING | ERR_NOFILE,
"file name already has no extension: "
"output will be in `nasm.out'");
strcpy(outname, "nasm.out");
} else
strcpy(p, extension);
}
#define LEAFSIZ (sizeof(RAA)-sizeof(RAA_UNION)+sizeof(RAA_LEAF))
#define BRANCHSIZ (sizeof(RAA)-sizeof(RAA_UNION)+sizeof(RAA_BRANCH))
#define LAYERSHIFT(r) ( (r)->layers==0 ? RAA_BLKSHIFT : RAA_LAYERSHIFT )
static struct RAA *real_raa_init(int layers)
{
struct RAA *r;
int i;
if (layers == 0) {
r = nasm_zalloc(LEAFSIZ);
r->shift = 0;
} else {
r = nasm_malloc(BRANCHSIZ);
r->layers = layers;
for (i = 0; i < RAA_LAYERSIZE; i++)
r->u.b.data[i] = NULL;
r->shift = (RAA_BLKSHIFT-RAA_LAYERSHIFT) + layers*RAA_LAYERSHIFT;
}
return r;
}
struct RAA *raa_init(void)
{
return real_raa_init(0);
}
void raa_free(struct RAA *r)
{
if (r->layers) {
struct RAA **p;
for (p = r->u.b.data; p - r->u.b.data < RAA_LAYERSIZE; p++)
if (*p)
raa_free(*p);
}
nasm_free(r);
}
int64_t raa_read(struct RAA *r, int32_t posn)
{
if ((uint32_t)posn >= (UINT32_C(1) << (r->shift + LAYERSHIFT(r))))
return 0; /* Return 0 for undefined entries */
while (r->layers > 0) {
int32_t l = posn >> r->shift;
posn &= (UINT32_C(1) << r->shift)-1;
r = r->u.b.data[l];
if (!r)
return 0; /* Return 0 for undefined entries */
}
return r->u.l.data[posn];
}
struct RAA *raa_write(struct RAA *r, int32_t posn, int64_t value)
{
struct RAA *result;
if (posn < 0)
nasm_malloc_error(ERR_PANIC, "negative position in raa_write");
while ((UINT32_C(1) << (r->shift+LAYERSHIFT(r))) <= (uint32_t)posn) {
/*
* Must add a layer.
*/
struct RAA *s;
int i;
s = nasm_malloc(BRANCHSIZ);
for (i = 0; i < RAA_LAYERSIZE; i++)
s->u.b.data[i] = NULL;
s->layers = r->layers + 1;
s->shift = LAYERSHIFT(r) + r->shift;
s->u.b.data[0] = r;
r = s;
}
result = r;
while (r->layers > 0) {
struct RAA **s;
int32_t l = posn >> r->shift;
posn &= (UINT32_C(1) << r->shift)-1;
s = &r->u.b.data[l];
if (!*s)
*s = real_raa_init(r->layers - 1);
r = *s;
}
r->u.l.data[posn] = value;
return result;
}
/* Aggregate SAA components smaller than this */
#define SAA_BLKLEN 65536
struct SAA *saa_init(size_t elem_len)
{
struct SAA *s;
char *data;
s = nasm_zalloc(sizeof(struct SAA));
if (elem_len >= SAA_BLKLEN)
s->blk_len = elem_len;
else
s->blk_len = SAA_BLKLEN - (SAA_BLKLEN % elem_len);
s->elem_len = elem_len;
s->length = s->blk_len;
data = nasm_malloc(s->blk_len);
s->nblkptrs = s->nblks = 1;
s->blk_ptrs = nasm_malloc(sizeof(char *));
s->blk_ptrs[0] = data;
s->wblk = s->rblk = &s->blk_ptrs[0];
return s;
}
void saa_free(struct SAA *s)
{
char **p;
size_t n;
for (p = s->blk_ptrs, n = s->nblks; n; p++, n--)
nasm_free(*p);
nasm_free(s->blk_ptrs);
nasm_free(s);
}
/* Add one allocation block to an SAA */
static void saa_extend(struct SAA *s)
{
size_t blkn = s->nblks++;
if (blkn >= s->nblkptrs) {
size_t rindex = s->rblk - s->blk_ptrs;
size_t windex = s->wblk - s->blk_ptrs;
s->nblkptrs <<= 1;
s->blk_ptrs = nasm_realloc(s->blk_ptrs, s->nblkptrs*sizeof(char *));
s->rblk = s->blk_ptrs + rindex;
s->wblk = s->blk_ptrs + windex;
}
s->blk_ptrs[blkn] = nasm_malloc(s->blk_len);
s->length += s->blk_len;
}
void *saa_wstruct(struct SAA *s)
{
void *p;
if (s->wpos % s->elem_len)
nasm_malloc_error(ERR_PANIC|ERR_NOFILE,
"misaligned wpos in saa_wstruct");
if (s->wpos + s->elem_len > s->blk_len) {
if (s->wpos != s->blk_len)
nasm_malloc_error(ERR_PANIC|ERR_NOFILE,
"unfilled block in saa_wstruct");
if (s->wptr + s->elem_len > s->length)
saa_extend(s);
s->wblk++;
s->wpos = 0;
}
p = *s->wblk + s->wpos;
s->wpos += s->elem_len;
s->wptr += s->elem_len;
if (s->wptr > s->datalen)
s->datalen = s->wptr;
return p;
}
void saa_wbytes(struct SAA *s, const void *data, size_t len)
{
const char *d = data;
while (len) {
size_t l = s->blk_len - s->wpos;
if (l > len)
l = len;
if (l) {
if (d) {
memcpy(*s->wblk + s->wpos, d, l);
d += l;
} else
memset(*s->wblk + s->wpos, 0, l);
s->wpos += l;
s->wptr += l;
len -= l;
if (s->datalen < s->wptr)
s->datalen = s->wptr;
}
if (len) {
if (s->wptr >= s->length)
saa_extend(s);
s->wblk++;
s->wpos = 0;
}
}
}
/* write unsigned LEB128 value to SAA */
void saa_wleb128u(struct SAA *psaa, int value)
{
char temp[64], *ptemp;
uint8_t byte;
int len;
ptemp = temp;
len = 0;
do
{
byte = value & 127;
value >>= 7;
if (value != 0) /* more bytes to come */
byte |= 0x80;
*ptemp = byte;
ptemp++;
len++;
} while (value != 0);
saa_wbytes(psaa, temp, len);
}
/* write signed LEB128 value to SAA */
void saa_wleb128s(struct SAA *psaa, int value)
{
char temp[64], *ptemp;
uint8_t byte;
bool more, negative;
int size, len;
ptemp = temp;
more = 1;
negative = (value < 0);
size = sizeof(int) * 8;
len = 0;
while(more)
{
byte = value & 0x7f;
value >>= 7;
if (negative)
/* sign extend */
value |= - (1 <<(size - 7));
/* sign bit of byte is second high order bit (0x40) */
if ((value == 0 && ! (byte & 0x40)) ||
((value == -1) && (byte & 0x40)))
more = 0;
else
byte |= 0x80;
*ptemp = byte;
ptemp++;
len++;
}
saa_wbytes(psaa, temp, len);
}
void saa_rewind(struct SAA *s)
{
s->rblk = s->blk_ptrs;
s->rpos = s->rptr = 0;
}
void *saa_rstruct(struct SAA *s)
{
void *p;
if (s->rptr + s->elem_len > s->datalen)
return NULL;
if (s->rpos % s->elem_len)
nasm_malloc_error(ERR_PANIC|ERR_NOFILE,
"misaligned rpos in saa_rstruct");
if (s->rpos + s->elem_len > s->blk_len) {
s->rblk++;
s->rpos = 0;
}
p = *s->rblk + s->rpos;
s->rpos += s->elem_len;
s->rptr += s->elem_len;
return p;
}
const void *saa_rbytes(struct SAA *s, size_t *lenp)
{
const void *p;
size_t len;
if (s->rptr >= s->datalen) {
*lenp = 0;
return NULL;
}
if (s->rpos >= s->blk_len) {
s->rblk++;
s->rpos = 0;
}
len = *lenp;
if (len > s->datalen - s->rptr)
len = s->datalen - s->rptr;
if (len > s->blk_len - s->rpos)
len = s->blk_len - s->rpos;
*lenp = len;
p = *s->rblk + s->rpos;
s->rpos += len;
s->rptr += len;
return p;
}
void saa_rnbytes(struct SAA *s, void *data, size_t len)
{
char *d = data;
if (s->rptr + len > s->datalen) {
nasm_malloc_error(ERR_PANIC|ERR_NOFILE, "overrun in saa_rnbytes");
return;
}
while (len) {
size_t l;
const void *p;
l = len;
p = saa_rbytes(s, &l);
memcpy(d, p, l);
d += l;
len -= l;
}
}
/* Same as saa_rnbytes, except position the counter first */
void saa_fread(struct SAA *s, size_t posn, void *data, size_t len)
{
size_t ix;
if (posn+len > s->datalen) {
nasm_malloc_error(ERR_PANIC|ERR_NOFILE, "overrun in saa_fread");
return;
}
ix = posn / s->blk_len;
s->rptr = posn;
s->rpos = posn % s->blk_len;
s->rblk = &s->blk_ptrs[ix];
saa_rnbytes(s, data, len);
}
/* Same as saa_wbytes, except position the counter first */
void saa_fwrite(struct SAA *s, size_t posn, const void *data, size_t len)
{
size_t ix;
if (posn > s->datalen) {
/* Seek beyond the end of the existing array not supported */
nasm_malloc_error(ERR_PANIC|ERR_NOFILE, "overrun in saa_fwrite");
return;
}
ix = posn / s->blk_len;
s->wptr = posn;
s->wpos = posn % s->blk_len;
s->wblk = &s->blk_ptrs[ix];
if (!s->wpos) {
s->wpos = s->blk_len;
s->wblk--;
}
saa_wbytes(s, data, len);
}
void saa_fpwrite(struct SAA *s, FILE * fp)
{
const char *data;
size_t len;
saa_rewind(s);
while (len = s->datalen, (data = saa_rbytes(s, &len)) != NULL)
fwrite(data, 1, len, fp);
}
/*
* Common list of prefix names
*/
static const char *prefix_names[] = {
"a16", "a32", "lock", "o16", "o32", "rep", "repe", "repne",
"repnz", "repz", "times"
};
const char *prefix_name(int token)
{
unsigned int prefix = token-PREFIX_ENUM_START;
if (prefix > elements(prefix_names))
return NULL;
return prefix_names[prefix];
}
/*
* Binary search.
*/
int bsi(const char *string, const char **array, int size)
{
int i = -1, j = size; /* always, i < index < j */
while (j - i >= 2) {
int k = (i + j) / 2;
int l = strcmp(string, array[k]);
if (l < 0) /* it's in the first half */
j = k;
else if (l > 0) /* it's in the second half */
i = k;
else /* we've got it :) */
return k;
}
return -1; /* we haven't got it :( */
}
int bsii(const char *string, const char **array, int size)
{
int i = -1, j = size; /* always, i < index < j */
while (j - i >= 2) {
int k = (i + j) / 2;
int l = nasm_stricmp(string, array[k]);
if (l < 0) /* it's in the first half */
j = k;
else if (l > 0) /* it's in the second half */
i = k;
else /* we've got it :) */
return k;
}
return -1; /* we haven't got it :( */
}
static char *file_name = NULL;
static int32_t line_number = 0;
char *src_set_fname(char *newname)
{
char *oldname = file_name;
file_name = newname;
return oldname;
}
int32_t src_set_linnum(int32_t newline)
{
int32_t oldline = line_number;
line_number = newline;
return oldline;
}
int32_t src_get_linnum(void)
{
return line_number;
}
int src_get(int32_t *xline, char **xname)
{
if (!file_name || !*xname || strcmp(*xname, file_name)) {
nasm_free(*xname);
*xname = file_name ? nasm_strdup(file_name) : NULL;
*xline = line_number;
return -2;
}
if (*xline != line_number) {
int32_t tmp = line_number - *xline;
*xline = line_number;
return tmp;
}
return 0;
}
void nasm_quote(char **str)
{
int ln = strlen(*str);
char q = (*str)[0];
char *p;
if (ln > 1 && (*str)[ln - 1] == q && (q == '"' || q == '\''))
return;
q = '"';
if (strchr(*str, q))
q = '\'';
p = nasm_malloc(ln + 3);
strcpy(p + 1, *str);
nasm_free(*str);
p[ln + 1] = p[0] = q;
p[ln + 2] = 0;
*str = p;
}
char *nasm_strcat(char *one, char *two)
{
char *rslt;
int l1 = strlen(one);
rslt = nasm_malloc(l1 + strlen(two) + 1);
strcpy(rslt, one);
strcpy(rslt + l1, two);
return rslt;
}
void null_debug_init(struct ofmt *of, void *id, FILE * fp, efunc error)
{
(void)of;
(void)id;
(void)fp;
(void)error;
}
void null_debug_linenum(const char *filename, int32_t linenumber, int32_t segto)
{
(void)filename;
(void)linenumber;
(void)segto;
}
void null_debug_deflabel(char *name, int32_t segment, int64_t offset,
int is_global, char *special)
{
(void)name;
(void)segment;
(void)offset;
(void)is_global;
(void)special;
}
void null_debug_routine(const char *directive, const char *params)
{
(void)directive;
(void)params;
}
void null_debug_typevalue(int32_t type)
{
(void)type;
}
void null_debug_output(int type, void *param)
{
(void)type;
(void)param;
}
void null_debug_cleanup(void)
{
}
struct dfmt null_debug_form = {
"Null debug format",
"null",
null_debug_init,
null_debug_linenum,
null_debug_deflabel,
null_debug_routine,
null_debug_typevalue,
null_debug_output,
null_debug_cleanup
};
struct dfmt *null_debug_arr[2] = { &null_debug_form, NULL };