mirror of
https://github.com/netwide-assembler/nasm.git
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1462 lines
36 KiB
C
1462 lines
36 KiB
C
/* outieee.c output routines for the Netwide Assembler to produce
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* IEEE-std object files
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*
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* The Netwide Assembler is copyright (C) 1996 Simon Tatham and
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* Julian Hall. All rights reserved. The software is
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* redistributable under the licence given in the file "Licence"
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* distributed in the NASM archive.
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*/
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/* notes: I have tried to make this correspond to the IEEE version
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* of the standard, specifically the primary ASCII version. It should
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* be trivial to create the binary version given this source (which is
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* one of MANY things that have to be done to make this correspond to
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* the hp-microtek version of the standard).
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*
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* 16-bit support is assumed to use 24-bit addresses
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* The linker can sort out segmentation-specific stuff
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* if it keeps track of externals
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* in terms of being relative to section bases
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*
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* A non-standard variable type, the 'Yn' variable, has been introduced.
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* Basically it is a reference to extern 'n'- denoting the low limit
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* (L-variable) of the section that extern 'n' is defined in. Like the
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* x variable, there may be no explicit assignment to it, it is derived
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* from the public definition corresponding to the extern name. This
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* is required because the one thing the mufom guys forgot to do well was
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* take into account segmented architectures.
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*
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* I use comment classes for various things and these are undefined by
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* the standard.
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*
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* Debug info should be considered totally non-standard (local labels are
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* standard but linenum records are not covered by the standard.
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* Type defs have the standard format but absolute meanings for ordinal
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* types are not covered by the standard.)
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*
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* David Lindauer, LADsoft
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <stdarg.h> /* Note: we need the ANSI version of stdarg.h */
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include "nasm.h"
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#include "nasmlib.h"
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#include "outform.h"
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#ifdef OF_IEEE
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#define ARRAY_BOT 0x1
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static char ieee_infile[FILENAME_MAX];
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static int ieee_uppercase;
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static efunc error;
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static ldfunc deflabel;
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static FILE *ofp;
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static int any_segs;
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static int arrindex;
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#define HUNKSIZE 1024 /* Size of the data hunk */
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#define EXT_BLKSIZ 512
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#define LDPERLINE 32 /* bytes per line in output */
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struct ieeeSection;
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struct LineNumber {
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struct LineNumber *next;
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struct ieeeSection *segment;
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long offset;
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long lineno;
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};
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static struct FileName {
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struct FileName *next;
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char *name;
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long index;
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} *fnhead, **fntail;
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static struct Array {
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struct Array *next;
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unsigned size;
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int basetype;
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} *arrhead, **arrtail;
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static struct ieeePublic {
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struct ieeePublic *next;
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char *name;
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long offset;
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long segment; /* only if it's far-absolute */
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long index;
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int type; /* for debug purposes */
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} *fpubhead, **fpubtail, *last_defined;
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static struct ieeeExternal {
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struct ieeeExternal *next;
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char *name;
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long commonsize;
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} *exthead, **exttail;
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static int externals;
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static struct ExtBack {
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struct ExtBack *next;
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int index[EXT_BLKSIZ];
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} *ebhead, **ebtail;
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/* NOTE: the first segment MUST be the lineno segment */
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static struct ieeeSection {
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struct ieeeObjData *data,*datacurr;
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struct ieeeSection *next;
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struct ieeeFixupp *fptr, * flptr;
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long index; /* the NASM segment id */
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long ieee_index; /* the OBJ-file segment index */
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long currentpos;
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long align; /* can be SEG_ABS + absolute addr */
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long startpos;
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enum {
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CMB_PRIVATE = 0,
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CMB_PUBLIC = 2,
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CMB_COMMON = 6
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} combine;
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long use32; /* is this segment 32-bit? */
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struct ieeePublic *pubhead, **pubtail, *lochead, **loctail;
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char *name;
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} *seghead, **segtail, *ieee_seg_needs_update;
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struct ieeeObjData {
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struct ieeeObjData *next;
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unsigned char data[HUNKSIZE];
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};
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struct ieeeFixupp {
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struct ieeeFixupp *next;
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enum {
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FT_SEG = 0,
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FT_REL = 1,
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FT_OFS = 2,
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FT_EXT = 3,
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FT_WRT = 4,
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FT_EXTREL = 5,
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FT_EXTWRT = 6,
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FT_EXTSEG = 7
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} ftype;
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short size;
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long id1;
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long id2;
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long offset;
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long addend;
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};
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static long ieee_entry_seg, ieee_entry_ofs;
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static int checksum;
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extern struct ofmt of_ieee;
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static void ieee_data_new(struct ieeeSection *);
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static void ieee_write_fixup (long, long, struct ieeeSection *,
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int, unsigned long, long);
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static void ieee_install_fixup(struct ieeeSection *, struct ieeeFixupp *);
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static long ieee_segment (char *, int, int *);
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static void ieee_write_file(int debuginfo);
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static void ieee_write_byte(struct ieeeSection *, int);
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static void ieee_write_word(struct ieeeSection *, int);
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static void ieee_write_dword(struct ieeeSection *, long);
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static void ieee_putascii(char *, ...);
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static void ieee_putcs(int);
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static long ieee_putld(long, long, unsigned char *);
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static long ieee_putlr(struct ieeeFixupp *);
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static void ieee_unqualified_name(char *, char *);
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/*
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* pup init
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*/
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static void ieee_init (FILE *fp, efunc errfunc, ldfunc ldef, evalfunc eval)
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{
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(void) eval;
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ofp = fp;
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error = errfunc;
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deflabel = ldef;
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any_segs = FALSE;
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fpubhead = NULL;
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fpubtail = &fpubhead;
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exthead = NULL;
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exttail = &exthead;
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externals = 1;
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ebhead = NULL;
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ebtail = &ebhead;
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seghead = ieee_seg_needs_update = NULL;
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segtail = &seghead;
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ieee_entry_seg = NO_SEG;
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ieee_uppercase = FALSE;
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checksum = 0;
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of_ieee.current_dfmt->init (&of_ieee,NULL,fp,errfunc);
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}
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static int ieee_set_info(enum geninfo type, char **val)
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{
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(void) type;
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(void) val;
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Rundown
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*/
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static void ieee_cleanup (int debuginfo)
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{
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ieee_write_file(debuginfo);
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of_ieee.current_dfmt->cleanup ();
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fclose (ofp);
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while (seghead) {
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struct ieeeSection *segtmp = seghead;
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seghead = seghead->next;
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while (segtmp->pubhead) {
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struct ieeePublic *pubtmp = segtmp->pubhead;
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segtmp->pubhead = pubtmp->next;
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nasm_free (pubtmp);
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}
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while (segtmp->fptr) {
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struct ieeeFixupp *fixtmp = segtmp->fptr;
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segtmp->fptr = fixtmp->next;
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nasm_free(fixtmp);
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}
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while (segtmp->data) {
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struct ieeeObjData *dattmp = segtmp->data;
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segtmp->data = dattmp->next;
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nasm_free(dattmp);
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}
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nasm_free (segtmp);
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}
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while (fpubhead) {
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struct ieeePublic *pubtmp = fpubhead;
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fpubhead = fpubhead->next;
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nasm_free (pubtmp);
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}
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while (exthead) {
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struct ieeeExternal *exttmp = exthead;
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exthead = exthead->next;
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nasm_free (exttmp);
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}
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while (ebhead) {
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struct ExtBack *ebtmp = ebhead;
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ebhead = ebhead->next;
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nasm_free (ebtmp);
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}
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}
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/*
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* callback for labels
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*/
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static void ieee_deflabel (char *name, long segment,
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long offset, int is_global, char *special) {
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/*
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* We have three cases:
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*
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* (i) `segment' is a segment-base. If so, set the name field
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* for the segment structure it refers to, and then
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* return.
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*
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* (ii) `segment' is one of our segments, or a SEG_ABS segment.
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* Save the label position for later output of a PUBDEF record.
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*
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*
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* (iii) `segment' is not one of our segments. Save the label
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* position for later output of an EXTDEF.
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*/
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struct ieeeExternal *ext;
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struct ExtBack *eb;
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struct ieeeSection *seg;
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int i;
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if (special) {
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error(ERR_NONFATAL, "unrecognised symbol type `%s'", special);
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}
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/*
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* First check for the double-period, signifying something
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* unusual.
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*/
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if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.') {
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if (!strcmp(name, "..start")) {
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ieee_entry_seg = segment;
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ieee_entry_ofs = offset;
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}
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return;
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}
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/*
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* Case (i):
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*/
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if (ieee_seg_needs_update) {
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ieee_seg_needs_update->name = name;
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return;
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}
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if (segment < SEG_ABS && segment != NO_SEG && segment % 2)
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return;
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/*
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* case (ii)
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*/
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if (segment >= SEG_ABS) {
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/*
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* SEG_ABS subcase of (ii).
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*/
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if (is_global) {
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struct ieeePublic *pub;
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pub = *fpubtail = nasm_malloc(sizeof(*pub));
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fpubtail = &pub->next;
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pub->next = NULL;
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pub->name = name;
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pub->offset = offset;
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pub->segment = segment & ~SEG_ABS;
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}
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return;
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}
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for (seg = seghead; seg && is_global; seg = seg->next)
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if (seg->index == segment) {
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struct ieeePublic *pub;
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last_defined = pub = *seg->pubtail = nasm_malloc(sizeof(*pub));
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seg->pubtail = &pub->next;
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pub->next = NULL;
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pub->name = name;
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pub->offset = offset;
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pub->index = seg->ieee_index;
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pub->segment = -1;
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return;
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}
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/*
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* Case (iii).
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*/
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if (is_global) {
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ext = *exttail = nasm_malloc(sizeof(*ext));
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ext->next = NULL;
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exttail = &ext->next;
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ext->name = name;
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if (is_global == 2)
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ext->commonsize = offset;
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else
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ext->commonsize = 0;
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i = segment/2;
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eb = ebhead;
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if (!eb) {
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eb = *ebtail = nasm_malloc(sizeof(*eb));
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eb->next = NULL;
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ebtail = &eb->next;
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}
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while (i > EXT_BLKSIZ) {
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if (eb && eb->next)
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eb = eb->next;
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else {
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eb = *ebtail = nasm_malloc(sizeof(*eb));
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eb->next = NULL;
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ebtail = &eb->next;
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}
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i -= EXT_BLKSIZ;
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}
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eb->index[i] = externals++;
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}
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}
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/*
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* Put data out
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*/
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static void ieee_out (long segto, void *data, unsigned long type,
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long segment, long wrt) {
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unsigned long size, realtype;
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unsigned char *ucdata;
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long ldata;
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struct ieeeSection *seg;
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/*
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* handle absolute-assembly (structure definitions)
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*/
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if (segto == NO_SEG) {
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if ((type & OUT_TYPMASK) != OUT_RESERVE)
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error (ERR_NONFATAL, "attempt to assemble code in [ABSOLUTE]"
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" space");
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return;
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}
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/*
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* If `any_segs' is still FALSE, we must define a default
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* segment.
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*/
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if (!any_segs) {
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int tempint; /* ignored */
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if (segto != ieee_segment("__NASMDEFSEG", 2, &tempint))
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error (ERR_PANIC, "strange segment conditions in IEEE driver");
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}
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/*
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* Find the segment we are targetting.
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*/
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for (seg = seghead; seg; seg = seg->next)
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if (seg->index == segto)
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break;
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if (!seg)
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error (ERR_PANIC, "code directed to nonexistent segment?");
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size = type & OUT_SIZMASK;
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realtype = type & OUT_TYPMASK;
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if (realtype == OUT_RAWDATA) {
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ucdata = data;
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while (size--)
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ieee_write_byte(seg,*ucdata++);
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} else if (realtype == OUT_ADDRESS || realtype == OUT_REL2ADR ||
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realtype == OUT_REL4ADR) {
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if (segment == NO_SEG && realtype != OUT_ADDRESS)
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error(ERR_NONFATAL, "relative call to absolute address not"
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" supported by IEEE format");
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ldata = *(long *)data;
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if (realtype == OUT_REL2ADR)
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ldata += (size-2);
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if (realtype == OUT_REL4ADR)
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ldata += (size-4);
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ieee_write_fixup (segment, wrt, seg, size, realtype,ldata);
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if (size == 2)
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ieee_write_word (seg, ldata);
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else
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ieee_write_dword (seg, ldata);
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}
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else if (realtype == OUT_RESERVE) {
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while (size--)
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ieee_write_byte(seg,0);
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}
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}
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static void ieee_data_new(struct ieeeSection *segto) {
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if (!segto->data)
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segto->data = segto->datacurr = nasm_malloc(sizeof(*(segto->datacurr)));
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else
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segto->datacurr = segto->datacurr->next = nasm_malloc(sizeof(*(segto->datacurr)));
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segto->datacurr->next = NULL;
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}
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/*
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* this routine is unalduterated bloatware. I usually don't do this
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* but I might as well see what it is like on a harmless program.
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* If anyone wants to optimize this is a good canditate!
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*/
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static void ieee_write_fixup (long segment, long wrt, struct ieeeSection * segto,
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int size, unsigned long realtype, long offset) {
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struct ieeeSection *target;
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struct ieeeFixupp s;
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/* Don't put a fixup for things NASM can calculate */
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if (wrt == NO_SEG && segment == NO_SEG)
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return;
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s.ftype = -1;
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/* if it is a WRT offset */
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if (wrt != NO_SEG) {
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s.ftype = FT_WRT;
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s.addend = offset;
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if (wrt >= SEG_ABS)
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s.id1 = -(wrt-SEG_ABS);
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else {
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if (wrt %2 && realtype != OUT_REL2ADR && realtype != OUT_REL4ADR) {
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wrt--;
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for (target = seghead; target; target = target->next)
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if (target->index == wrt)
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break;
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if (target) {
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s.id1 = target->ieee_index;
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for (target = seghead; target; target = target->next)
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if (target->index == segment)
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break;
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if (target)
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s.id2 = target->ieee_index;
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else {
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/*
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* Now we assume the segment field is being used
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* to hold an extern index
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*/
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long i = segment/2;
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struct ExtBack *eb = ebhead;
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while (i > EXT_BLKSIZ) {
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if (eb)
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eb = eb->next;
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else
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break;
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i -= EXT_BLKSIZ;
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}
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/* if we have an extern decide the type and make a record
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*/
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if (eb) {
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s.ftype = FT_EXTWRT;
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s.addend = 0;
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s.id2 = eb->index[i];
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}
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else
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error(ERR_NONFATAL,
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"Source of WRT must be an offset");
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}
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}
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else
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error(ERR_PANIC,
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"unrecognised WRT value in ieee_write_fixup");
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}
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else
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error(ERR_NONFATAL,"target of WRT must be a section ");
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}
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s.size = size;
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ieee_install_fixup(segto,&s);
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return;
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}
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/* Pure segment fixup ? */
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if (segment != NO_SEG) {
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s.ftype = FT_SEG;
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s.id1 = 0;
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if (segment >= SEG_ABS) {
|
|
/* absolute far segment fixup */
|
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s.id1 = -(segment -~SEG_ABS);
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}
|
|
else if (segment % 2) {
|
|
/* fixup to named segment */
|
|
/* look it up */
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|
for (target = seghead; target; target = target->next)
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if (target->index == segment-1)
|
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break;
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if (target)
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s.id1 = target->ieee_index;
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else {
|
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/*
|
|
* Now we assume the segment field is being used
|
|
* to hold an extern index
|
|
*/
|
|
long i = segment/2;
|
|
struct ExtBack *eb = ebhead;
|
|
while (i > EXT_BLKSIZ) {
|
|
if (eb)
|
|
eb = eb->next;
|
|
else
|
|
break;
|
|
i -= EXT_BLKSIZ;
|
|
}
|
|
/* if we have an extern decide the type and make a record
|
|
*/
|
|
if (eb) {
|
|
if (realtype == OUT_REL2ADR || realtype == OUT_REL4ADR) {
|
|
error(ERR_PANIC,"Segment of a rel not supported in ieee_write_fixup");
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
/* If we want the segment */
|
|
s.ftype = FT_EXTSEG;
|
|
s.addend = 0;
|
|
s.id1 = eb->index[i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
/* If we get here the seg value doesn't make sense */
|
|
error(ERR_PANIC,
|
|
"unrecognised segment value in ieee_write_fixup");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* Assume we are offsetting directly from a section
|
|
* So look up the target segment
|
|
*/
|
|
for (target = seghead; target; target = target->next)
|
|
if (target->index == segment)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (target) {
|
|
if (realtype == OUT_REL2ADR || realtype == OUT_REL4ADR) {
|
|
/* PC rel to a known offset */
|
|
s.id1 = target->ieee_index;
|
|
s.ftype = FT_REL;
|
|
s.size = size;
|
|
s.addend = offset;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
/* We were offsetting from a seg */
|
|
s.id1 = target->ieee_index;
|
|
s.ftype = FT_OFS;
|
|
s.size = size;
|
|
s.addend = offset;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now we assume the segment field is being used
|
|
* to hold an extern index
|
|
*/
|
|
long i = segment/2;
|
|
struct ExtBack *eb = ebhead;
|
|
while (i > EXT_BLKSIZ) {
|
|
if (eb)
|
|
eb = eb->next;
|
|
else
|
|
break;
|
|
i -= EXT_BLKSIZ;
|
|
}
|
|
/* if we have an extern decide the type and make a record
|
|
*/
|
|
if (eb) {
|
|
if (realtype == OUT_REL2ADR || realtype == OUT_REL4ADR) {
|
|
s.ftype = FT_EXTREL;
|
|
s.addend = 0;
|
|
s.id1 = eb->index[i];
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
/* else we want the external offset */
|
|
s.ftype = FT_EXT;
|
|
s.addend = 0;
|
|
s.id1 = eb->index[i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
/* If we get here the seg value doesn't make sense */
|
|
error(ERR_PANIC,
|
|
"unrecognised segment value in ieee_write_fixup");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (size != 2 && s.ftype == FT_SEG)
|
|
error(ERR_NONFATAL, "IEEE format can only handle 2-byte"
|
|
" segment base references");
|
|
s.size = size;
|
|
ieee_install_fixup(segto,&s);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
/* should never get here */
|
|
}
|
|
static void ieee_install_fixup(struct ieeeSection *seg, struct ieeeFixupp *fix)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ieeeFixupp *f;
|
|
f = nasm_malloc(sizeof(struct ieeeFixupp));
|
|
memcpy(f,fix,sizeof(struct ieeeFixupp));
|
|
f->offset = seg->currentpos;
|
|
seg->currentpos += fix->size;
|
|
f->next = NULL;
|
|
if (seg->fptr)
|
|
seg->flptr = seg->flptr->next = f;
|
|
else
|
|
seg->fptr = seg->flptr = f;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* segment registry
|
|
*/
|
|
static long ieee_segment (char *name, int pass, int *bits) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* We call the label manager here to define a name for the new
|
|
* segment, and when our _own_ label-definition stub gets
|
|
* called in return, it should register the new segment name
|
|
* using the pointer it gets passed. That way we save memory,
|
|
* by sponging off the label manager.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!name) {
|
|
*bits = 16;
|
|
if (!any_segs)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
return seghead->index;
|
|
} else {
|
|
struct ieeeSection *seg;
|
|
int ieee_idx, attrs, rn_error;
|
|
char *p;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Look for segment attributes.
|
|
*/
|
|
attrs = 0;
|
|
while (*name == '.')
|
|
name++; /* hack, but a documented one */
|
|
p = name;
|
|
while (*p && !isspace(*p))
|
|
p++;
|
|
if (*p) {
|
|
*p++ = '\0';
|
|
while (*p && isspace(*p))
|
|
*p++ = '\0';
|
|
}
|
|
while (*p) {
|
|
while (*p && !isspace(*p))
|
|
p++;
|
|
if (*p) {
|
|
*p++ = '\0';
|
|
while (*p && isspace(*p))
|
|
*p++ = '\0';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
attrs++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ieee_idx = 1;
|
|
for (seg = seghead; seg; seg = seg->next) {
|
|
ieee_idx++;
|
|
if (!strcmp(seg->name, name)) {
|
|
if (attrs > 0 && pass == 1)
|
|
error(ERR_WARNING, "segment attributes specified on"
|
|
" redeclaration of segment: ignoring");
|
|
if (seg->use32)
|
|
*bits = 32;
|
|
else
|
|
*bits = 16;
|
|
return seg->index;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*segtail = seg = nasm_malloc(sizeof(*seg));
|
|
seg->next = NULL;
|
|
segtail = &seg->next;
|
|
seg->index = seg_alloc();
|
|
seg->ieee_index = ieee_idx;
|
|
any_segs = TRUE;
|
|
seg->name = NULL;
|
|
seg->currentpos = 0;
|
|
seg->align = 1; /* default */
|
|
seg->use32 = *bits == 32; /* default to user spec */
|
|
seg->combine = CMB_PUBLIC; /* default */
|
|
seg->pubhead = NULL;
|
|
seg->pubtail = &seg->pubhead;
|
|
seg->data = NULL;
|
|
seg->fptr = NULL;
|
|
seg->lochead = NULL;
|
|
seg->loctail = &seg->lochead;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Process the segment attributes.
|
|
*/
|
|
p = name;
|
|
while (attrs--) {
|
|
p += strlen(p);
|
|
while (!*p) p++;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* `p' contains a segment attribute.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!nasm_stricmp(p, "private"))
|
|
seg->combine = CMB_PRIVATE;
|
|
else if (!nasm_stricmp(p, "public"))
|
|
seg->combine = CMB_PUBLIC;
|
|
else if (!nasm_stricmp(p, "common"))
|
|
seg->combine = CMB_COMMON;
|
|
else if (!nasm_stricmp(p, "use16"))
|
|
seg->use32 = FALSE;
|
|
else if (!nasm_stricmp(p, "use32"))
|
|
seg->use32 = TRUE;
|
|
else if (!nasm_strnicmp(p, "align=", 6)) {
|
|
seg->align = readnum(p+6, &rn_error);
|
|
if (seg->align == 0)
|
|
seg->align = 1;
|
|
if (rn_error) {
|
|
seg->align = 1;
|
|
error (ERR_NONFATAL, "segment alignment should be"
|
|
" numeric");
|
|
}
|
|
switch ((int) seg->align) {
|
|
case 1: /* BYTE */
|
|
case 2: /* WORD */
|
|
case 4: /* DWORD */
|
|
case 16: /* PARA */
|
|
case 256: /* PAGE */
|
|
case 8:
|
|
case 32:
|
|
case 64:
|
|
case 128:
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
error(ERR_NONFATAL, "invalid alignment value %d",
|
|
seg->align);
|
|
seg->align = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (!nasm_strnicmp(p, "absolute=", 9)) {
|
|
seg->align = SEG_ABS + readnum(p+9, &rn_error);
|
|
if (rn_error)
|
|
error (ERR_NONFATAL, "argument to `absolute' segment"
|
|
" attribute should be numeric");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ieee_seg_needs_update = seg;
|
|
if (seg->align >= SEG_ABS)
|
|
deflabel (name, NO_SEG, seg->align - SEG_ABS,
|
|
NULL, FALSE, FALSE, &of_ieee, error);
|
|
else
|
|
deflabel (name, seg->index+1, 0L,
|
|
NULL, FALSE, FALSE, &of_ieee, error);
|
|
ieee_seg_needs_update = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (seg->use32)
|
|
*bits = 32;
|
|
else
|
|
*bits = 16;
|
|
return seg->index;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* directives supported
|
|
*/
|
|
static int ieee_directive (char *directive, char *value, int pass)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
(void) value;
|
|
(void) pass;
|
|
if (!strcmp(directive, "uppercase")) {
|
|
ieee_uppercase = TRUE;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* Return segment data
|
|
*/
|
|
static long ieee_segbase (long segment)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ieeeSection *seg;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Find the segment in our list.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (seg = seghead; seg; seg = seg->next)
|
|
if (seg->index == segment-1)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
if (!seg)
|
|
return segment; /* not one of ours - leave it alone */
|
|
|
|
if (seg->align >= SEG_ABS)
|
|
return seg->align; /* absolute segment */
|
|
|
|
return segment; /* no special treatment */
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* filename
|
|
*/
|
|
static void ieee_filename (char *inname, char *outname, efunc error) {
|
|
strcpy(ieee_infile, inname);
|
|
standard_extension (inname, outname, ".o", error);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void ieee_write_file (int debuginfo) {
|
|
struct tm *thetime;
|
|
time_t reltime;
|
|
struct FileName *fn;
|
|
struct ieeeSection *seg;
|
|
struct ieeePublic *pub, *loc;
|
|
struct ieeeExternal *ext;
|
|
struct ieeeObjData *data;
|
|
struct ieeeFixupp *fix;
|
|
struct Array *arr;
|
|
static char boast[] = "The Netwide Assembler " NASM_VER;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Write the module header
|
|
*/
|
|
ieee_putascii("MBFNASM,%02X%s.\r\n",strlen(ieee_infile),ieee_infile);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Write the NASM boast comment.
|
|
*/
|
|
ieee_putascii("CO0,%02X%s.\r\n",strlen(boast),boast);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* write processor-specific information
|
|
*/
|
|
ieee_putascii("AD8,4,L.\r\n");
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* date and time
|
|
*/
|
|
time(&reltime);
|
|
thetime = localtime(&reltime);
|
|
ieee_putascii("DT%04d%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d.\r\n",
|
|
1900+thetime->tm_year,thetime->tm_mon+1,thetime->tm_mday,
|
|
thetime->tm_hour, thetime->tm_min, thetime->tm_sec);
|
|
/*
|
|
* if debugging, dump file names
|
|
*/
|
|
for (fn = fnhead; fn && debuginfo; fn = fn->next) {
|
|
ieee_putascii("C0105,%02X%s.\r\n",strlen(fn->name),fn->name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ieee_putascii("CO101,07ENDHEAD.\r\n");
|
|
/*
|
|
* the standard doesn't specify when to put checksums,
|
|
* we'll just do it periodically.
|
|
*/
|
|
ieee_putcs(FALSE);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Write the section headers
|
|
*/
|
|
seg = seghead;
|
|
if (!debuginfo && !strcmp(seg->name,"??LINE"))
|
|
seg = seg->next;
|
|
while (seg) {
|
|
char buf[256];
|
|
char attrib;
|
|
switch(seg->combine) {
|
|
case CMB_PUBLIC:
|
|
default:
|
|
attrib = 'C';
|
|
break;
|
|
case CMB_PRIVATE:
|
|
attrib = 'S';
|
|
break;
|
|
case CMB_COMMON:
|
|
attrib = 'M';
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
ieee_unqualified_name(buf,seg->name);
|
|
if (seg->align >= SEG_ABS) {
|
|
ieee_putascii("ST%X,A,%02X%s.\r\n",seg->ieee_index,strlen(buf), buf);
|
|
ieee_putascii("ASL%X,%lX.\r\n",seg->ieee_index, (seg->align - SEG_ABS)*16);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
ieee_putascii("ST%X,%c,%02X%s.\r\n",seg->ieee_index,attrib,strlen(buf), buf);
|
|
ieee_putascii("SA%X,%lX.\r\n",seg->ieee_index,seg->align);
|
|
ieee_putascii("ASS%X,%X.\r\n",seg->ieee_index, seg->currentpos);
|
|
}
|
|
seg = seg->next;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* write the start address if there is one
|
|
*/
|
|
if (ieee_entry_seg) {
|
|
for (seg = seghead; seg; seg = seg->next)
|
|
if (seg->index == ieee_entry_seg)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (!seg)
|
|
error(ERR_PANIC,"Start address records are incorrect");
|
|
else
|
|
ieee_putascii("ASG,R%X,%lX,+.\r\n",seg->ieee_index, ieee_entry_ofs);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
ieee_putcs(FALSE);
|
|
/*
|
|
* Write the publics
|
|
*/
|
|
i = 1;
|
|
for (seg = seghead; seg; seg = seg->next) {
|
|
for (pub = seg->pubhead; pub; pub = pub->next) {
|
|
char buf[256];
|
|
ieee_unqualified_name(buf,pub->name);
|
|
ieee_putascii("NI%X,%02X%s.\r\n",i, strlen(buf), buf);
|
|
if (pub->segment == -1)
|
|
ieee_putascii("ASI%X,R%X,%lX,+.\r\n", i, pub->index,pub->offset);
|
|
else
|
|
ieee_putascii("ASI%X,%lX,%lX,+.\r\n", i, pub->segment*16,pub->offset);
|
|
if (debuginfo) {
|
|
if (pub->type >= 0x100)
|
|
ieee_putascii("ATI%X,T%X.\r\n", i, pub->type - 0x100);
|
|
else
|
|
ieee_putascii("ATI%X,%X.\r\n", i, pub->type);
|
|
}
|
|
i++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
pub = fpubhead;
|
|
i = 1;
|
|
while (pub) {
|
|
char buf[256];
|
|
ieee_unqualified_name(buf,pub->name);
|
|
ieee_putascii("NI%X,%02X%s.\r\n",i, strlen(buf), buf);
|
|
if (pub->segment == -1)
|
|
ieee_putascii("ASI%X,R%X,%lX,+.\r\n", i, pub->index,pub->offset);
|
|
else
|
|
ieee_putascii("ASI%X,%lX,%lX,+.\r\n", i, pub->segment*16,pub->offset);
|
|
if (debuginfo) {
|
|
if (pub->type >= 0x100)
|
|
ieee_putascii("ATI%X,T%X.\r\n", i, pub->type - 0x100);
|
|
else
|
|
ieee_putascii("ATI%X,%X.\r\n", i, pub->type);
|
|
}
|
|
i++;
|
|
pub = pub->next;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* Write the externals
|
|
*/
|
|
ext = exthead;
|
|
i = 1;
|
|
while (ext) {
|
|
char buf[256];
|
|
ieee_unqualified_name(buf,ext->name);
|
|
ieee_putascii("NX%X,%02X%s.\r\n",i++, strlen(buf), buf);
|
|
ext = ext->next;
|
|
}
|
|
ieee_putcs(FALSE);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* IEEE doesn't have a standard pass break record
|
|
* so use the ladsoft variant
|
|
*/
|
|
ieee_putascii("CO100,06ENDSYM.\r\n");
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* now put types
|
|
*/
|
|
i = ARRAY_BOT;
|
|
for (arr = arrhead; arr && debuginfo; arr = arr->next) {
|
|
ieee_putascii("TY%X,20,%X,%lX.\r\n",i++,arr->basetype,arr->size);
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* now put locals
|
|
*/
|
|
i = 1;
|
|
for (seg = seghead; seg && debuginfo; seg = seg->next) {
|
|
for (loc = seg->lochead; loc; loc = loc->next) {
|
|
char buf[256];
|
|
ieee_unqualified_name(buf,loc->name);
|
|
ieee_putascii("NN%X,%02X%s.\r\n",i, strlen(buf), buf);
|
|
if (loc->segment == -1)
|
|
ieee_putascii("ASN%X,R%X,%lX,+.\r\n", i, loc->index,loc->offset);
|
|
else
|
|
ieee_putascii("ASN%X,%lX,%lX,+.\r\n", i, loc->segment*16,loc->offset);
|
|
if (debuginfo) {
|
|
if (loc->type >= 0x100)
|
|
ieee_putascii("ATN%X,T%X.\r\n", i, loc->type - 0x100);
|
|
else
|
|
ieee_putascii("ATN%X,%X.\r\n", i, loc->type);
|
|
}
|
|
i++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* put out section data;
|
|
*/
|
|
seg = seghead;
|
|
if (!debuginfo && !strcmp(seg->name,"??LINE"))
|
|
seg = seg->next;
|
|
while (seg) {
|
|
if (seg->currentpos) {
|
|
long size,org = 0;
|
|
data = seg->data;
|
|
ieee_putascii("SB%X.\r\n",seg->ieee_index);
|
|
fix = seg->fptr;
|
|
while (fix) {
|
|
size = HUNKSIZE - (org %HUNKSIZE);
|
|
size = size +org > seg->currentpos ? seg->currentpos-org : size;
|
|
size = fix->offset - org > size ? size : fix->offset-org;
|
|
org = ieee_putld(org,org+size,data->data);
|
|
if (org % HUNKSIZE == 0)
|
|
data = data->next;
|
|
if (org == fix->offset) {
|
|
org += ieee_putlr(fix);
|
|
fix = fix->next;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
while (org < seg->currentpos && data) {
|
|
size = seg->currentpos-org > HUNKSIZE ? HUNKSIZE : seg->currentpos - org;
|
|
org = ieee_putld(org,org+size,data->data);
|
|
data = data->next;
|
|
}
|
|
ieee_putcs(FALSE);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
seg = seg->next;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* module end record
|
|
*/
|
|
ieee_putascii("ME.\r\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void ieee_write_byte(struct ieeeSection *seg, int data) {
|
|
int temp;
|
|
if (!(temp = seg->currentpos++ % HUNKSIZE))
|
|
ieee_data_new(seg);
|
|
seg->datacurr->data[temp] = data;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void ieee_write_word(struct ieeeSection *seg, int data) {
|
|
ieee_write_byte(seg, data & 0xFF);
|
|
ieee_write_byte(seg,(data >> 8) & 0xFF);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void ieee_write_dword(struct ieeeSection *seg, long data) {
|
|
ieee_write_byte(seg, data & 0xFF);
|
|
ieee_write_byte(seg,(data >> 8) & 0xFF);
|
|
ieee_write_byte(seg,(data >> 16) & 0xFF);
|
|
ieee_write_byte(seg,(data >> 24) & 0xFF);
|
|
}
|
|
static void ieee_putascii(char *format, ...)
|
|
{
|
|
char buffer[256];
|
|
int i,l;
|
|
va_list ap;
|
|
|
|
va_start(ap, format);
|
|
vsprintf(buffer, format, ap);
|
|
l = strlen(buffer);
|
|
for (i=0; i < l; i++)
|
|
if ((buffer[i] & 0xff) > 31)
|
|
checksum+=buffer[i];
|
|
va_end(ap);
|
|
fprintf(ofp,buffer);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* put out a checksum record */
|
|
static void ieee_putcs(int toclear)
|
|
{
|
|
if (toclear) {
|
|
ieee_putascii("CS.\r\n");
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
checksum += 'C';
|
|
checksum += 'S';
|
|
ieee_putascii("CS%02X.\r\n",checksum & 127);
|
|
}
|
|
checksum = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static long ieee_putld(long start, long end, unsigned char *buf)
|
|
{
|
|
long val;
|
|
if (start == end)
|
|
return(start);
|
|
val = start % HUNKSIZE;
|
|
/* fill up multiple lines */
|
|
while (end - start >= LDPERLINE) {
|
|
int i;
|
|
ieee_putascii("LD");
|
|
for (i=0; i < LDPERLINE; i++) {
|
|
ieee_putascii("%02X",buf[val++]);
|
|
start++;
|
|
}
|
|
ieee_putascii(".\r\n");
|
|
}
|
|
/* if no partial lines */
|
|
if (start == end)
|
|
return(start);
|
|
/* make a partial line */
|
|
ieee_putascii("LD");
|
|
while (start < end) {
|
|
ieee_putascii("%02X",buf[val++]);
|
|
start++;
|
|
}
|
|
ieee_putascii(".\r\n");
|
|
return(start);
|
|
}
|
|
static long ieee_putlr(struct ieeeFixupp *p)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* To deal with the vagaries of segmentation the LADsoft linker
|
|
* defines two types of segments: absolute and virtual. Note that
|
|
* 'absolute' in this context is a different thing from the IEEE
|
|
* definition of an absolute segment type, which is also supported. If a
|
|
* sement is linked in virtual mode the low limit (L-var) is
|
|
* subtracted from each R,X, and P variable which appears in an
|
|
* expression, so that we can have relative offsets. Meanwhile
|
|
* in the ABSOLUTE mode this subtraction is not done and
|
|
* so we can use absolute offsets from 0. In the LADsoft linker
|
|
* this configuration is not done in the assemblker source but in
|
|
* a source the linker reads. Generally this type of thing only
|
|
* becomes an issue if real mode code is used. A pure 32-bit linker could
|
|
* get away without defining the virtual mode...
|
|
*/
|
|
char buf[40];
|
|
long size=p->size;
|
|
switch(p->ftype) {
|
|
case FT_SEG:
|
|
if (p->id1 < 0)
|
|
sprintf(buf,"%lX",-p->id1);
|
|
else
|
|
sprintf(buf,"L%lX,10,/",p->id1);
|
|
break;
|
|
case FT_OFS:
|
|
sprintf(buf,"R%lX,%lX,+",p->id1,p->addend);
|
|
break;
|
|
case FT_REL:
|
|
sprintf(buf,"R%lX,%lX,+,P,-,%X,-",p->id1,p->addend,p->size);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case FT_WRT:
|
|
if (p->id2 < 0)
|
|
sprintf(buf,"R%lX,%lX,+,L%lX,+,%lX,-",p->id2,p->addend,p->id2,-p->id1*16);
|
|
else
|
|
sprintf(buf,"R%lX,%lX,+,L%lX,+,L%lX,-",p->id2,p->addend,p->id2,p->id1);
|
|
break;
|
|
case FT_EXT:
|
|
sprintf(buf,"X%lX",p->id1);
|
|
break;
|
|
case FT_EXTREL:
|
|
sprintf(buf,"X%lX,P,-,%lX,-",p->id1,size);
|
|
break;
|
|
case FT_EXTSEG:
|
|
/* We needed a non-ieee hack here.
|
|
* We introduce the Y variable, which is the low
|
|
* limit of the native segment the extern resides in
|
|
*/
|
|
sprintf(buf,"Y%lX,10,/",p->id1);
|
|
break;
|
|
case FT_EXTWRT:
|
|
if (p->id2 < 0)
|
|
sprintf(buf,"X%lX,Y%lX,+,%lX,-",p->id2,p->id2,-p->id1*16);
|
|
else
|
|
sprintf(buf,"X%lX,Y%lX,+,L%lX,-",p->id2,p->id2,p->id1);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
ieee_putascii("LR(%s,%lX).\r\n", buf, size);
|
|
|
|
return(size);
|
|
}
|
|
/* Dump all segment data (text and fixups )*/
|
|
|
|
static void ieee_unqualified_name(char *dest, char *source)
|
|
{
|
|
if (ieee_uppercase) {
|
|
while (*source)
|
|
*dest++ = toupper(*source++);
|
|
*dest = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else strcpy(dest,source);
|
|
}
|
|
void dbgls_init(struct ofmt * of, void * id, FILE * fp, efunc error)
|
|
{
|
|
int tempint;
|
|
(void) of;
|
|
(void) id;
|
|
(void) fp;
|
|
(void) error;
|
|
|
|
fnhead = NULL;
|
|
fntail = &fnhead;
|
|
arrindex = ARRAY_BOT ;
|
|
arrhead = NULL;
|
|
arrtail = &arrhead;
|
|
ieee_segment("??LINE", 2, &tempint);
|
|
any_segs = FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
static void dbgls_cleanup(void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ieeeSection *segtmp;
|
|
while (fnhead) {
|
|
struct FileName *fntemp = fnhead;
|
|
fnhead = fnhead->next;
|
|
nasm_free (fntemp->name);
|
|
nasm_free (fntemp);
|
|
}
|
|
for (segtmp = seghead; segtmp; segtmp = segtmp->next) {
|
|
while (segtmp->lochead) {
|
|
struct ieeePublic *loctmp = segtmp->lochead;
|
|
segtmp->lochead = loctmp->next;
|
|
nasm_free (loctmp->name);
|
|
nasm_free (loctmp);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
while (arrhead) {
|
|
struct Array *arrtmp = arrhead;
|
|
arrhead = arrhead->next;
|
|
nasm_free (arrtmp);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* because this routine is not bracketed in
|
|
* the main program, this routine will be called even if there
|
|
* is no request for debug info
|
|
* so, we have to make sure the ??LINE segment is avaialbe
|
|
* as the first segment when this debug format is selected
|
|
*/
|
|
static void dbgls_linnum (const char *lnfname, long lineno, long segto)
|
|
{
|
|
struct FileName *fn;
|
|
struct ieeeSection *seg;
|
|
int i = 0;
|
|
if (segto == NO_SEG)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If `any_segs' is still FALSE, we must define a default
|
|
* segment.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!any_segs) {
|
|
int tempint; /* ignored */
|
|
if (segto != ieee_segment("__NASMDEFSEG", 2, &tempint))
|
|
error (ERR_PANIC, "strange segment conditions in OBJ driver");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Find the segment we are targetting.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (seg = seghead; seg; seg = seg->next)
|
|
if (seg->index == segto)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (!seg)
|
|
error (ERR_PANIC, "lineno directed to nonexistent segment?");
|
|
|
|
for (fn = fnhead; fn; fn = fnhead->next) {
|
|
if (!nasm_stricmp(lnfname,fn->name))
|
|
break;
|
|
i++;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!fn) {
|
|
fn = nasm_malloc ( sizeof( *fn));
|
|
fn->name = nasm_malloc ( strlen(lnfname) + 1) ;
|
|
fn->index = i;
|
|
strcpy (fn->name,lnfname);
|
|
fn->next = NULL;
|
|
*fntail = fn;
|
|
fntail = &fn->next;
|
|
}
|
|
ieee_write_byte(seghead, fn->index);
|
|
ieee_write_word(seghead, lineno);
|
|
ieee_write_fixup (segto, NO_SEG, seghead, 4, OUT_ADDRESS, seg->currentpos);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
static void dbgls_deflabel (char *name, long segment,
|
|
long offset, int is_global, char *special)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ieeeSection *seg;
|
|
int used_special; /* have we used the special text? */
|
|
|
|
/* Keep compiler from warning about special and used_special */
|
|
used_special = special ? FALSE : FALSE;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If it's a special-retry from pass two, discard it.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (is_global == 3)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* First check for the double-period, signifying something
|
|
* unusual.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] != '@') {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Case (i):
|
|
*/
|
|
if (ieee_seg_needs_update)
|
|
return;
|
|
if (segment < SEG_ABS && segment != NO_SEG && segment % 2)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (segment >= SEG_ABS || segment == NO_SEG) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If `any_segs' is still FALSE, we might need to define a
|
|
* default segment, if they're trying to declare a label in
|
|
* `first_seg'. But the label should exist due to a prior
|
|
* call to ieee_deflabel so we can skip that.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
for (seg = seghead; seg; seg = seg->next)
|
|
if (seg->index == segment) {
|
|
struct ieeePublic *loc;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Case (ii). Maybe MODPUB someday?
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!is_global) {
|
|
last_defined = loc = nasm_malloc (sizeof(*loc));
|
|
*seg->loctail = loc;
|
|
seg->loctail = &loc->next;
|
|
loc->next = NULL;
|
|
loc->name = nasm_strdup(name);
|
|
loc->offset = offset;
|
|
loc->segment = -1;
|
|
loc->index = seg->ieee_index;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
static void dbgls_typevalue (long type)
|
|
{
|
|
int elem = TYM_ELEMENTS(type);
|
|
type = TYM_TYPE(type);
|
|
|
|
if (! last_defined)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
switch (type) {
|
|
case TY_BYTE:
|
|
last_defined->type = 1; /* unsigned char */
|
|
break;
|
|
case TY_WORD:
|
|
last_defined->type = 3; /* unsigned word */
|
|
break;
|
|
case TY_DWORD:
|
|
last_defined->type = 5; /* unsigned dword */
|
|
break;
|
|
case TY_FLOAT:
|
|
last_defined->type = 9; /* float */
|
|
break;
|
|
case TY_QWORD:
|
|
last_defined->type = 10; /* qword */
|
|
break;
|
|
case TY_TBYTE:
|
|
last_defined->type = 11; /* TBYTE */
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
last_defined->type = 0x10; /* near label */
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (elem > 1) {
|
|
struct Array *arrtmp = nasm_malloc (sizeof(*arrtmp));
|
|
int vtype = last_defined->type;
|
|
arrtmp->size = elem;
|
|
arrtmp->basetype = vtype;
|
|
arrtmp->next = NULL;
|
|
last_defined->type = arrindex++ + 0x100;
|
|
*arrtail = arrtmp;
|
|
arrtail = & (arrtmp->next);
|
|
}
|
|
last_defined = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
static void dbgls_output (int output_type, void *param)
|
|
{
|
|
(void) output_type;
|
|
(void) param;
|
|
}
|
|
static struct dfmt ladsoft_debug_form = {
|
|
"LADsoft Debug Records",
|
|
"ladsoft",
|
|
dbgls_init,
|
|
dbgls_linnum,
|
|
dbgls_deflabel,
|
|
null_debug_routine,
|
|
dbgls_typevalue,
|
|
dbgls_output,
|
|
dbgls_cleanup,
|
|
};
|
|
static struct dfmt *ladsoft_debug_arr[3] = {
|
|
&ladsoft_debug_form,
|
|
&null_debug_form,
|
|
NULL
|
|
};
|
|
struct ofmt of_ieee = {
|
|
"IEEE-695 (LADsoft variant) object file format",
|
|
"ieee",
|
|
NULL,
|
|
ladsoft_debug_arr,
|
|
&null_debug_form,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
ieee_init,
|
|
ieee_set_info,
|
|
ieee_out,
|
|
ieee_deflabel,
|
|
ieee_segment,
|
|
ieee_segbase,
|
|
ieee_directive,
|
|
ieee_filename,
|
|
ieee_cleanup
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#endif /* OF_IEEE */
|