nasm/nasmlib.h
H. Peter Anvin 70055964fc Additional uses of bool and enum
Proper use of bool and enum makes code easier to debug.  Do more of
it.  In particular, we really should stomp out any residual uses of
magic constants that aren't enums or, in some cases, even #defines.
2007-10-11 00:05:57 -07:00

325 lines
10 KiB
C

/* nasmlib.h header file for nasmlib.c
*
* The Netwide Assembler is copyright (C) 1996 Simon Tatham and
* Julian Hall. All rights reserved. The software is
* redistributable under the licence given in the file "Licence"
* distributed in the NASM archive.
*/
#ifndef NASM_NASMLIB_H
#define NASM_NASMLIB_H
#include "compiler.h"
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
#include <strings.h>
#endif
/*
* If this is defined, the wrappers around malloc et al will
* transform into logging variants, which will cause NASM to create
* a file called `malloc.log' when run, and spew details of all its
* memory management into that. That can then be analysed to detect
* memory leaks and potentially other problems too.
*/
/* #define LOGALLOC */
/*
* -------------------------
* Error reporting functions
* -------------------------
*/
/*
* An error reporting function should look like this.
*/
typedef void (*efunc) (int severity, const char *fmt, ...);
/*
* These are the error severity codes which get passed as the first
* argument to an efunc.
*/
#define ERR_DEBUG 0x00000008 /* put out debugging message */
#define ERR_WARNING 0x00000000 /* warn only: no further action */
#define ERR_NONFATAL 0x00000001 /* terminate assembly after phase */
#define ERR_FATAL 0x00000002 /* instantly fatal: exit with error */
#define ERR_PANIC 0x00000003 /* internal error: panic instantly
* and dump core for reference */
#define ERR_MASK 0x0000000F /* mask off the above codes */
#define ERR_NOFILE 0x00000010 /* don't give source file name/line */
#define ERR_USAGE 0x00000020 /* print a usage message */
#define ERR_PASS1 0x00000040 /* only print this error on pass one */
/*
* These codes define specific types of suppressible warning.
*/
#define ERR_WARN_MASK 0x0000FF00 /* the mask for this feature */
#define ERR_WARN_SHR 8 /* how far to shift right */
#define ERR_WARN_MNP 0x00000100 /* macro-num-parameters warning */
#define ERR_WARN_MSR 0x00000200 /* macro self-reference */
#define ERR_WARN_OL 0x00000300 /* orphan label (no colon, and
* alone on line) */
#define ERR_WARN_NOV 0x00000400 /* numeric overflow */
#define ERR_WARN_GNUELF 0x00000500 /* using GNU ELF extensions */
#define ERR_WARN_MAX 5 /* the highest numbered one */
/*
* Wrappers around malloc, realloc and free. nasm_malloc will
* fatal-error and die rather than return NULL; nasm_realloc will
* do likewise, and will also guarantee to work right on being
* passed a NULL pointer; nasm_free will do nothing if it is passed
* a NULL pointer.
*/
void nasm_set_malloc_error(efunc);
#ifndef LOGALLOC
void *nasm_malloc(size_t);
void *nasm_zalloc(size_t);
void *nasm_realloc(void *, size_t);
void nasm_free(void *);
char *nasm_strdup(const char *);
char *nasm_strndup(char *, size_t);
#else
void *nasm_malloc_log(char *, int, size_t);
void *nasm_zalloc_log(char *, int, size_t);
void *nasm_realloc_log(char *, int, void *, size_t);
void nasm_free_log(char *, int, void *);
char *nasm_strdup_log(char *, int, const char *);
char *nasm_strndup_log(char *, int, char *, size_t);
#define nasm_malloc(x) nasm_malloc_log(__FILE__,__LINE__,x)
#define nasm_zalloc(x) nasm_malloc_log(__FILE__,__LINE__,x)
#define nasm_realloc(x,y) nasm_realloc_log(__FILE__,__LINE__,x,y)
#define nasm_free(x) nasm_free_log(__FILE__,__LINE__,x)
#define nasm_strdup(x) nasm_strdup_log(__FILE__,__LINE__,x)
#define nasm_strndup(x,y) nasm_strndup_log(__FILE__,__LINE__,x,y)
#endif
/*
* ANSI doesn't guarantee the presence of `stricmp' or
* `strcasecmp'.
*/
#if defined(HAVE_STRCASECMP)
#define nasm_stricmp strcasecmp
#elif defined(HAVE_STRICMP)
#define nasm_stricmp stricmp
#else
int nasm_stricmp(const char *, const char *);
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_STRNCASECMP)
#define nasm_strnicmp strncasecmp
#elif defined(HAVE_STRNICMP)
#define nasm_strnicmp strnicmp
#else
int nasm_strnicmp(const char *, const char *, int);
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_STRSEP)
#define nasm_strsep strsep
#else
char *nasm_strsep(char **stringp, const char *delim);
#endif
/*
* Convert a string into a number, using NASM number rules. Sets
* `*error' to true if an error occurs, and false otherwise.
*/
int64_t readnum(char *str, bool *error);
/*
* Convert a character constant into a number. Sets
* `*warn' to true if an overflow occurs, and false otherwise.
* str points to and length covers the middle of the string,
* without the quotes.
*/
int64_t readstrnum(char *str, int length, bool *warn);
/*
* seg_init: Initialise the segment-number allocator.
* seg_alloc: allocate a hitherto unused segment number.
*/
void seg_init(void);
int32_t seg_alloc(void);
/*
* many output formats will be able to make use of this: a standard
* function to add an extension to the name of the input file
*/
#ifdef NASM_NASM_H
void standard_extension(char *inname, char *outname, char *extension,
efunc error);
#endif
/*
* some handy macros that will probably be of use in more than one
* output format: convert integers into little-endian byte packed
* format in memory
*/
#define WRITECHAR(p,v) \
do { \
*(p)++ = (v) & 0xFF; \
} while (0)
#define WRITESHORT(p,v) \
do { \
WRITECHAR(p,v); \
WRITECHAR(p,(v) >> 8); \
} while (0)
#define WRITELONG(p,v) \
do { \
WRITECHAR(p,v); \
WRITECHAR(p,(v) >> 8); \
WRITECHAR(p,(v) >> 16); \
WRITECHAR(p,(v) >> 24); \
} while (0)
#define WRITEDLONG(p,v) \
do { \
WRITECHAR(p,v); \
WRITECHAR(p,(v) >> 8); \
WRITECHAR(p,(v) >> 16); \
WRITECHAR(p,(v) >> 24); \
WRITECHAR(p,(v) >> 32); \
WRITECHAR(p,(v) >> 40); \
WRITECHAR(p,(v) >> 48); \
WRITECHAR(p,(v) >> 56); \
} while (0)
/*
* and routines to do the same thing to a file
*/
void fwriteint16_t(int data, FILE * fp);
void fwriteint32_t(int32_t data, FILE * fp);
void fwriteint64_t(int64_t data, FILE * fp);
/*
* Routines to manage a dynamic random access array of int32_ts which
* may grow in size to be more than the largest single malloc'able
* chunk.
*/
#define RAA_BLKSIZE 65536 /* this many longs allocated at once */
#define RAA_LAYERSIZE 32768 /* this many _pointers_ allocated */
typedef struct RAA RAA;
typedef union RAA_UNION RAA_UNION;
typedef struct RAA_LEAF RAA_LEAF;
typedef struct RAA_BRANCH RAA_BRANCH;
struct RAA {
/*
* Number of layers below this one to get to the real data. 0
* means this structure is a leaf, holding RAA_BLKSIZE real
* data items; 1 and above mean it's a branch, holding
* RAA_LAYERSIZE pointers to the next level branch or leaf
* structures.
*/
int layers;
/*
* Number of real data items spanned by one position in the
* `data' array at this level. This number is 1, trivially, for
* a leaf (level 0): for a level 1 branch it should be
* RAA_BLKSIZE, and for a level 2 branch it's
* RAA_LAYERSIZE*RAA_BLKSIZE.
*/
int32_t stepsize;
union RAA_UNION {
struct RAA_LEAF {
int32_t data[RAA_BLKSIZE];
} l;
struct RAA_BRANCH {
struct RAA *data[RAA_LAYERSIZE];
} b;
} u;
};
struct RAA *raa_init(void);
void raa_free(struct RAA *);
int32_t raa_read(struct RAA *, int32_t);
struct RAA *raa_write(struct RAA *r, int32_t posn, int32_t value);
/*
* Routines to manage a dynamic sequential-access array, under the
* same restriction on maximum mallocable block. This array may be
* written to in two ways: a contiguous chunk can be reserved of a
* given size with a pointer returned OR single-byte data may be
* written. The array can also be read back in the same two ways:
* as a series of big byte-data blocks or as a list of structures
* of a given size.
*/
struct SAA {
/*
* members `end' and `elem_len' are only valid in first link in
* list; `rptr' and `rpos' are used for reading
*/
size_t elem_len; /* Size of each element */
size_t blk_len; /* Size of each allocation block */
size_t nblks; /* Total number of allocated blocks */
size_t nblkptrs; /* Total number of allocation block pointers */
size_t length; /* Total allocated length of the array */
size_t datalen; /* Total data length of the array */
char **wblk; /* Write block pointer */
size_t wpos; /* Write position inside block */
size_t wptr; /* Absolute write position */
char **rblk; /* Read block pointer */
size_t rpos; /* Read position inside block */
size_t rptr; /* Absolute read position */
char **blk_ptrs; /* Pointer to pointer blocks */
};
struct SAA *saa_init(size_t elem_len); /* 1 == byte */
void saa_free(struct SAA *);
void *saa_wstruct(struct SAA *); /* return a structure of elem_len */
void saa_wbytes(struct SAA *, const void *, size_t); /* write arbitrary bytes */
void saa_rewind(struct SAA *); /* for reading from beginning */
void *saa_rstruct(struct SAA *); /* return NULL on EOA */
const void *saa_rbytes(struct SAA *, size_t *); /* return 0 on EOA */
void saa_rnbytes(struct SAA *, void *, size_t); /* read a given no. of bytes */
/* random access */
void saa_fread(struct SAA *, size_t, void *, size_t);
void saa_fwrite(struct SAA *, size_t, const void *, size_t);
/* dump to file */
void saa_fpwrite(struct SAA *, FILE *);
/*
* Binary search routine. Returns index into `array' of an entry
* matching `string', or <0 if no match. `array' is taken to
* contain `size' elements.
*
* bsi() is case sensitive, bsii() is case insensitive.
*/
int bsi(char *string, const char **array, int size);
int bsii(char *string, const char **array, int size);
char *src_set_fname(char *newname);
int32_t src_set_linnum(int32_t newline);
int32_t src_get_linnum(void);
/*
* src_get may be used if you simply want to know the source file and line.
* It is also used if you maintain private status about the source location
* It return 0 if the information was the same as the last time you
* checked, -1 if the name changed and (new-old) if just the line changed.
*/
int src_get(int32_t *xline, char **xname);
void nasm_quote(char **str);
char *nasm_strcat(char *one, char *two);
void null_debug_routine(const char *directive, const char *params);
extern struct dfmt null_debug_form;
extern struct dfmt *null_debug_arr[2];
const char *prefix_name(int);
#endif