/* rdf2ihx: convert an RDOFF object file to Intel Hex format. This is based on rdf2bin. Note that this program only writes 16-bit HEX. */ #include #include #include #include "rdfload.h" #include "rdoff.h" #include "nasmlib.h" #include "symtab.h" long origin = 0; int align = 16; /* This function writes a single n-byte data record to of. Maximum value for n is 255. */ static int write_data_record(FILE *of, int ofs, int nbytes, unsigned char *data) { int i, iofs; unsigned int checksum; iofs = ofs; fprintf(of, ":%02X%04X00", nbytes, ofs); checksum = 0; for (i=0; i> 8) & 0xff) + /* high byte of load offset */ (iofs & 0xff); /* low byte of load offset */ checksum = ~checksum + 1; fprintf(of, "%02X\n", checksum&0xff); return(ofs); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { rdfmodule *m; int tmp; FILE *of; char *padding; unsigned char *segbin[2]; int pad[2], segn, ofs, i; long segaddr; unsigned int checksum; symtabEnt *s; if (argc < 2) { puts("Usage: rdf2ihx [-o relocation-origin] [-p segment-alignment] " "input-file output-file"); return(1); } argv++, argc--; while (argc > 2) { if (strcmp(*argv,"-o") == 0) { argv++, argc--; origin = readnum(*argv, &tmp); if (tmp) { fprintf(stderr,"rdf2ihx: invalid parameter: %s\n",*argv); return 1; } } else if (strcmp(*argv,"-p") == 0) { argv++, argc--; align = readnum(*argv, &tmp); if (tmp) { fprintf(stderr,"rdf2ihx: invalid parameter: %s\n",*argv); return 1; } } else break; argv++, argc--; } if (argc < 2) { puts("rdf2ihx: required parameter missing"); return -1; } m = rdfload(*argv); if (!m) { rdfperror("rdf2ihx",*argv); return 1; } printf("relocating %s: origin=%lx, align=%d\n",*argv, origin, align); m->textrel = origin; m->datarel = origin + m->f.seg[0].length; if (m->datarel % align != 0) { pad[0] = align - (m->datarel % align); m->datarel += pad[0]; } else { pad[0] = 0; } m->bssrel = m->datarel + m->f.seg[1].length; if (m->bssrel % align != 0) { pad[1] = align - (m->bssrel % align); m->bssrel += pad[1]; } else { pad[1] = 0; } printf("code: %08lx\ndata: %08lx\nbss: %08lx\n", m->textrel, m->datarel, m->bssrel); rdf_relocate(m); argv++; of = fopen(*argv,"w"); if (!of) { fprintf(stderr,"rdf2ihx: could not open output file %s\n",*argv); return(1); } padding = malloc(align); if (!padding) { fprintf(stderr,"rdf2ihx: out of memory\n"); return(1); } /* write extended segment address record */ fprintf(of, ":02000002"); /* Record mark, reclen, load offset & rectyp fields for ext. seg. address record */ segaddr = ((origin >> 16) & 0xffff); /* segment address */ fprintf(of, "%04X", (unsigned int)(segaddr & 0xffff)); checksum = 0x02 + /* reclen */ 0x0000 + /* Load Offset */ 0x02 + /* Rectyp */ (segaddr & 0xff) + /* USBA low */ ((segaddr >> 8) & 0xff); /* USBA high */ checksum = ~checksum + 1; /* two's-complement the checksum */ fprintf(of, "%02X\n", checksum & 0xff); /* See if there's a '_main' symbol in the symbol table */ if ((s=symtabFind(m->symtab, "_main")) == NULL) { printf("No _main symbol found, no start segment address record added\n"); } else { printf("_main symbol found at %04x:%04x\n", s->segment, (unsigned int)(s->offset & 0xffff)); /* Create a start segment address record for the _main symbol. */ segaddr = ((s->segment & 0xffff) << 16) + ((s->offset) & 0xffff); fprintf(of, ":04000003"); /* Record mark, reclen, load offset & rectyp fields for start seg. addr. record */ fprintf(of, "%08lX", segaddr); /* CS/IP field */ checksum = 0x04 + /* reclen */ 0x0000 + /* load offset */ 0x03 + /* Rectyp */ (segaddr & 0xff) + /* low-low byte of segaddr */ ((segaddr >> 8) & 0xff) + /* low-high byte of segaddr */ ((segaddr >> 16) & 0xff) + /* high-low byte of segaddr */ ((segaddr >> 24) & 0xff); /* high-high byte of segaddr */ checksum = ~checksum + 1; /* two's complement */ fprintf(of, "%02X\n", checksum & 0xff); } /* Now it's time to write data records from the code and data segments in. This current version doesn't check for segment overflow; proper behavior should be to output a segment address record for the code and data segments. Something to do. */ ofs = 0; segbin[0] = m->t; segbin[1] = m->d; for (segn=0; segn<2; segn++) { int mod, adr; if (m->f.seg[segn].length == 0) continue; for (i=0; i+15f.seg[segn].length; i+=16) { ofs = write_data_record(of, ofs, 16, &segbin[segn][i]); } if ((mod=m->f.seg[segn].length & 0x000f) != 0) { adr = m->f.seg[segn].length & 0xfff0; ofs = write_data_record(of, ofs, mod, &segbin[segn][adr]); } } /* output an end of file record */ fprintf(of, ":00000001FF\n"); fclose(of); return 0; }