Commit Graph

99 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
H. Peter Anvin
495fda6341 elf: support weak global and extern references
A global or extern definition can now contain the keyword "weak" (or
"strong", although that is the default) to create a weak symbol or a
weak external reference, respectively.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
2019-09-12 14:27:50 -04:00
H. Peter Anvin
14b16442ce outelf: change debug format default to dwarf
DWARF is by far the predominant format on ELF platforms these
days. Catch up with the times.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2019-08-10 02:30:29 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
9084beb1bb Clean up backend format names
The backend format names were rather redundant and not always
helpful. Do some cleanup.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2019-08-10 02:28:17 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin (Intel)
d66927a677 Diagnostics: make debug more dynamic, note -> info, add listmsg level
Make debug messages more dynamic by making it easy to conditionalize
the messages.

Change ERR_NOTE to ERR_INFO which reflects the usage better.  Other
compilers use note: for additional information.

Don't unwind the macro stack with ERR_HERE; it is only going to give
confusing results as it will unwind the wrong macro stack.

Add ERR_LISTMSG level which is *always* suppressed, but will still
appear in the list file.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
2019-08-09 04:28:55 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
e678020878 outelf: get rid of long-since-obsolete gnu extensions warning
R_386_[PC]{8,16} have been part of the official ELF32 spec for a very
long time now.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2019-06-06 18:33:42 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin (Intel)
9bb55bd127 Merge branch 'evalmacro'
Resolved Conflicts:
	asm/preproc.c
	output/elf.h
	output/outelf.c
	output/outelf.h
	version

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
2019-04-24 11:14:43 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
a8604c83fa ELF: the .note section should be 4-byte aligned
The ELF .note section contains of 4-byte words and should be aligned
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2019-02-26 02:36:15 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin
dc5939b496 Handle more ELF section types
note, preinit_array, init_array, and fini_array are ELF section types
that can matter to the assembly programmer.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2019-02-26 01:44:55 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin
b2004511dd ELF: handle more than 32,633 sections
Dead code elimination in ELF uses separate ELF sections for every
functions or data items that may be garbage collected. This can end up
being more than 32,633 sections which, when the ELF internal and
relocation sections are added in, can exceed the legacy ELF maximum of
65,279 sections.

Newer versions of the ELF specification has added support for much
larger number of sections by putting a place holder value (usually
SHN_XINDEX == 0xffff, but 0 in some cases) into fields where the
section index is a 16-bit value, and storing the full value in a
diffent place: the program header uses entries in section header 0,
the symbol table uses an auxiliary segment with the additional
indicies; the section header did not need it as the sh_link field is
already 32 (or 64) bits long.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2019-02-26 00:02:35 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin
69fa3c2e8e outelf: hash sections for performance
Use a hash table to look up sections by name, and an RAA to look up
sections by index; thus remove O(n) searches. This becomes important
since ELF uses sections for dead code elimination.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2019-01-12 00:35:20 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin (Intel)
38ddb19977 Warnings: move zeroing reserved space to a separate warning class
Zeroing reserved space in a progbits section really should be a
separate warning class, so it can be controlled independently.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
2019-01-11 12:27:02 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin
88477764f3 ELF: add support for the ELF "merge" attribute
Add support for the "merge" attribute in ELF, along with the
associated "strings" and size specifier attributes.

Fix a few places where we used "int", but a larger type really ought
to have been used.

Be a bit more lax about respecifying attributes. For example, align=
can be respecified; the highest resulting value is used.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2018-12-30 07:54:48 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin
8960e1bc83 Remove #includes already provided by "compiler.h"
"compiler.h" already includes a bunch of common include files. There
is absolutely no reason to duplicate them in individual files, and in
fact it robs us of central control of how these files are used.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2018-12-27 12:45:44 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin (Intel)
5df6ca712d With buffered warnings, change the handling of error passes
With buffered warnings, most warnings *must* be issued on every pass,
so ERR_PASS1 is simply wrong in most cases.

ERR_PASS1 now means "force this warning to be output even in
pass_first(). This is to be used for the case where the warning is
only executed in pass_first() code; this is highly discouraged as it
means the warnings will not appear in the list file and subsequent
passes may make the warning suddenly vanish.

ERR_PASS2 just as before suppresses an error or warning unless we are
in pass_final().

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
2018-12-18 12:25:11 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin (Intel)
e55d03dd47 Clean up the handling of various passes
The use of pass0, pass1, pass2, and "pass" passed as an argument is
really confusing and already caused a severe bug in the 2.14.01
release cycle. Clean them up and be far more explicit about what
various passes mean.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
2018-12-18 11:14:59 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin (Intel)
80c4f23c52 nasm_warnf() -> nasm_warn()
We want to strongly encourage writers of warnings to create warning
categories, so remove the flagless nasm_warn() and change nasm_warnf()
to nasm_warn().

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
2018-12-14 13:33:24 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin (Intel)
723ab481a6 warnings: define warning classes at point of use
It is extremely desirable to allow the user fine-grained control of
warnings, but this has been complicated by the fact that a warning
class has had to be defined in no less than three places (error.h,
error.c, nasmdoc.src) before it can be used in source code. Instead,
use a script to define these via magic comments at the point of use.

This hopefully will encourage creating new classes as needed.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
2018-12-13 21:53:31 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin (Intel)
fef75c265a warnings: Make WARN_ constants consistent with -w options
Not only does this make it consistent, but allows for automation.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
2018-12-12 18:13:47 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin (Intel)
df4d342599 warnings: rename ERR_WARN_* to WARN_*
The prefix ERR_WARN_ is unnecessarily long and may be a disincentive
to create new warning categories. Change it to WARN_*, it is still
plenty distinctive.

This is equivalent to nasm-2.14.xx checkin 77f53ba6d4.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
2018-12-12 17:48:38 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin (Intel)
77f53ba6d4 warnings: rename ERR_WARN_* to WARN_*
The prefix ERR_WARN_ is unnecessarily long and may be a disincentive
to create new warning categories. Change it to WARN_*, it is still
plenty distinctive.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
2018-12-12 14:38:50 -08:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
2bc04aff90 output: elf -- Use nasm_error helpers
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
2018-12-02 11:47:49 +03:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
f6b1720a2d version: Make them dynamic for regression tests sake
When we are running regression tests we compare binary
forms and the strings better to be the constants to not
trigger false positives.

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
2018-11-24 16:59:32 +03:00
H. Peter Anvin
c51369067c errors: simplify nasm_fatal() and nasm_panic()
Nearly all instances of nasm_fatal() and nasm_panic() take a flags
argument of zero. Simplify the code by making nasm_fatal and
nasm_panic default to no flags, and add an alternate version if flags
really are desired. This also means that every call site doesn't have
to initialize a zero argument.

Furthermore, ERR_NOFILE is now often not necessary, as the error code
will no longer cause a null reference if there is no current
file. Therefore, we can remove many instances of ERR_NOFILE which only
deprives the user of information.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2018-06-15 18:20:17 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
8f3a62f154 outelf: remove additional tests for [ABSOLUTE]
This test is now centralized, no reason to duplicate everywhere.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2018-06-15 18:02:08 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
ed859f72a1 output: remove ABSOLUTE handling, OUT_RAWDATA asserts
ABSOLUTE handling can be done centrally, and shouldn't need to be in
every backend.  Simply drop the call to ofmt->output().

Many backends have an assert for OUT_RAWDATA not having a target
segment; this doesn't make any sense as output/legacy.c will not allow
that to happen.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2018-06-15 00:03:53 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
0125c446dd output: centralize the null definition of ofmt->segbase
Only two output formats (obj and ieee) actually need ofmt->segbase, so
move the common dummy definion into nullout.c.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2018-06-14 22:41:00 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
98578071b9 Cleanup of label renaming infrastructure, add subsection support
In order to support Mach-O better, add support for subsections, as
used by Mach-O "subsections_via_symbols". We also want to add
infrastructure to support this by downcalling to the backend to
indicate if a new subsection is needed.

Currently this supports a maximum of 2^14 subsections per section for
Mach-O; this can be addressed by adding a level of indirection (or
cleaning up the handling of sections so we have an actual data
structure.)

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2018-06-01 18:06:25 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
892c4818ce Add support for backend-defined subsections and label hacks
MachO has this odd thing called "subsections via symbols", by which a
symbol can magically start what effectively is a new section. To
support this, add support for a calldown into the backend when a new
symbol is defined *at the current output location*, and allow it to
switch the current segment.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2018-05-30 14:48:18 -07:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
51b453b097 output: elf,ieee,macho,obj -- Fix mofule name for commit 81b62b9f54
These modules need a reference to input filename.
For example elf put into symbol table

 | SYMBOL TABLE:
 | 0000000000000000 l    df *ABS*	0000000000000000 sha-64.asm

Otherwise this  become empty string.

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
2018-02-25 15:50:35 +03:00
H. Peter Anvin
281f5bd92c Merge branch 'master' of ssh://repo.or.cz/srv/git/nasm 2018-02-22 14:53:46 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin
7418883b62 outelf: fix possibly uninitialized variable
Fix possibly uninitialized variable "currfile".

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2018-02-22 14:51:26 -08:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
70c439b8de output: elf -- Add missing dwarf loc section
Lost during elf engine unification in
4670887c4d

https://bugzilla.nasm.us/show_bug.cgi?id=3392459

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
2018-01-28 00:56:18 +03:00
H. Peter Anvin
81b62b9f54 Eliminate filename length restrictions, remote ofmt->filename()
Get rid of remaining dependencies on FILENAME_MAX, which ought to have
been removed a long time ago.

Remove ofmt->filename(); all implementations pretty much do the same
thing and there is absolutely no reason to duplicate that
functionality all over the place.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2017-12-20 13:38:20 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin
ece809789e Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/nasm-2.13.xx'
Resolved conflicts:
	version

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2017-11-01 10:37:18 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
230db148a3 outelf.c: fix a typo in previous commit
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2017-09-27 15:12:03 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
e4303ee7f1 BR 3392417: always end the DWARF .debug_abbrev section with a null
The DWARF spec specifies that the .debug_abbrev section always should
end with a null byte.  Existing tools don't seem to care, but some
issue a warning, and it is invalid according to spec.

Reported-by: Darren Sylvain <sylvaindarren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2017-09-27 15:05:03 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
20f6c253cd Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/nasm-2.13.xx' 2017-05-01 21:25:14 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
3e458a89d8 a) Fix handling of DZ/ZWORD; b) don't crash on TIMES JMP
a) Fix a number of missing instances of DZ and ZWORD.

b) NASM would crash if TIMES was used on an instruction which varies
   in size, e.g. JMP.  Fix this by moving the handling of TIMES at a
   higher level, so we generate the instruction "de novo" for each
   iteration.  The exception is INCBIN, so we can avoid reading the
   included file over and over.

c) When using the RESx instructions, just fold TIMES into the reserved
   space size; there is absolutely no point to iterate over it.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2017-05-01 21:13:15 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
d3e22572b3 Clean up byteorder functions
Move byte order handling functions to their own header file, and try
to be more specific about how exactly to handle things.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2017-04-24 13:01:08 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
e0172d5870 Merge branch 'master' into elf 2017-04-23 23:52:32 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
3e555483b3 labels, outelf: remove casts for allocations
Remove casts from allocations.  This is simply Not How To Do Things:
every cast carries a potential risk of being a toxic type misuse
(e.g. pointer as integer) and so any unnecessary cast is actively
harmful.

Note that a lot of allocations here are completely unnecessary: the
core code now guarantees that all filenames are permanently allocated
for the duration of the assembly, and so should be turned into const
char * without any further allocation.  Any remaining malloc+strcpy
should be turned into nasm_strdup(), and nasm_new[n]() used whereever
possible.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2017-04-23 17:02:46 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
c4d75ddcbf Merge branch 'master' into elf
Resolved Conflicts:
	aclocal.m4
	output/outelf.c

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2017-04-18 16:08:54 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
5253f58c36 Add generic perfect string hashes, use for directives
Add a generic facility for generating perfect string hashes, where all
that is needed is an enum and a string table.  The existing mechanism
using a custom Perl script wrapped around a module continues to be
available for any use case where this particular approach isn't
sophisticated enough.

Much of this patch comes from renaming "enum directives" to "enum
directive" as a result of the string hash generator expecting a set of
uniform naming conventions.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2017-04-03 00:27:07 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
ac06133ed2 output: remove the completely unused set_info method
Every single backend has this method set to NULL.  It is also a
rather strange interface.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2017-03-31 11:41:16 -07:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
5fe4eff8c4 output: elf -- Make elf_section_attrib static
After elf files have been merged into one
no need to keep it global.

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
2017-03-25 22:15:04 +03:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
495b6352d8 output: elf,dwarf -- Fix lookup over existing files
We are missing @next access here so in result we
might allocate same name several times.

Reported-by: "Bae, Chang Seok" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
2017-03-23 19:19:38 +03:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
8f1d6b0ed8 output: elf -- Use Elf64_Ehdr into section offset
Same as we do in e_shoff.

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
2017-03-18 16:25:49 +03:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
b074501887 output: elf -- Use ElfX_Relx in elf_build_reltab
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
2017-03-18 15:16:10 +03:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
bb6daa408e output: elf -- Start using ElfX_Sym in elf_build_symtab
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
2017-03-18 15:16:10 +03:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
c2df71b3ae elf: Switch writting sections with Elf structs
The target of all this code rework is to
start using general backend engine with
native Elf types behind.

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
2017-03-18 15:16:10 +03:00