nasm/asm/stdscan.c

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/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
*
* Copyright 1996-2016 The NASM Authors - All Rights Reserved
* See the file AUTHORS included with the NASM distribution for
* the specific copyright holders.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following
* conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
* with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
* OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
* EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#include "compiler.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "nasm.h"
#include "nasmlib.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "quote.h"
#include "stdscan.h"
#include "insns.h"
/*
* Standard scanner routine used by parser.c and some output
* formats. It keeps a succession of temporary-storage strings in
* stdscan_tempstorage, which can be cleared using stdscan_reset.
*/
static char *stdscan_bufptr = NULL;
static char **stdscan_tempstorage = NULL;
static int stdscan_tempsize = 0, stdscan_templen = 0;
#define STDSCAN_TEMP_DELTA 256
void stdscan_set(char *str)
{
stdscan_bufptr = str;
}
char *stdscan_get(void)
{
return stdscan_bufptr;
}
static void stdscan_pop(void)
{
nasm_free(stdscan_tempstorage[--stdscan_templen]);
}
void stdscan_reset(void)
{
while (stdscan_templen > 0)
stdscan_pop();
}
/*
* Unimportant cleanup is done to avoid confusing people who are trying
* to debug real memory leaks
*/
void stdscan_cleanup(void)
{
stdscan_reset();
nasm_free(stdscan_tempstorage);
}
static char *stdscan_copy(char *p, int len)
{
char *text;
text = nasm_malloc(len + 1);
memcpy(text, p, len);
text[len] = '\0';
if (stdscan_templen >= stdscan_tempsize) {
stdscan_tempsize += STDSCAN_TEMP_DELTA;
stdscan_tempstorage = nasm_realloc(stdscan_tempstorage,
stdscan_tempsize *
sizeof(char *));
}
stdscan_tempstorage[stdscan_templen++] = text;
return text;
}
/*
* a token is enclosed with braces. proper token type will be assigned
* accordingly with the token flag.
*/
static int stdscan_handle_brace(struct tokenval *tv)
{
if (!(tv->t_flag & TFLAG_BRC_ANY)) {
/* invalid token is put inside braces */
nasm_error(ERR_NONFATAL,
"`%s' is not a valid decorator with braces", tv->t_charptr);
tv->t_type = TOKEN_INVALID;
} else if (tv->t_flag & TFLAG_BRC_OPT) {
if (is_reg_class(OPMASKREG, tv->t_integer)) {
/* within braces, opmask register is now used as a mask */
tv->t_type = TOKEN_OPMASK;
}
}
return tv->t_type;
}
int stdscan(void *private_data, struct tokenval *tv)
{
char ourcopy[MAX_KEYWORD + 1], *r, *s;
(void)private_data; /* Don't warn that this parameter is unused */
stdscan_bufptr = nasm_skip_spaces(stdscan_bufptr);
if (!*stdscan_bufptr)
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_EOS;
/* we have a token; either an id, a number or a char */
if (isidstart(*stdscan_bufptr) ||
(*stdscan_bufptr == '$' && isidstart(stdscan_bufptr[1]))) {
/* now we've got an identifier */
bool is_sym = false;
int token_type;
if (*stdscan_bufptr == '$') {
is_sym = true;
stdscan_bufptr++;
}
r = stdscan_bufptr++;
/* read the entire buffer to advance the buffer pointer but... */
while (isidchar(*stdscan_bufptr))
stdscan_bufptr++;
/* ... copy only up to IDLEN_MAX-1 characters */
tv->t_charptr = stdscan_copy(r, stdscan_bufptr - r < IDLEN_MAX ?
stdscan_bufptr - r : IDLEN_MAX - 1);
if (is_sym || stdscan_bufptr - r > MAX_KEYWORD)
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_ID; /* bypass all other checks */
for (s = tv->t_charptr, r = ourcopy; *s; s++)
*r++ = nasm_tolower(*s);
*r = '\0';
/* right, so we have an identifier sitting in temp storage. now,
* is it actually a register or instruction name, or what? */
token_type = nasm_token_hash(ourcopy, tv);
if (unlikely(tv->t_flag & TFLAG_WARN)) {
nasm_error(ERR_WARNING|ERR_PASS1|ERR_WARN_PTR,
"`%s' is not a NASM keyword", tv->t_charptr);
}
if (likely(!(tv->t_flag & TFLAG_BRC))) {
/* most of the tokens fall into this case */
return token_type;
} else {
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_ID;
}
} else if (*stdscan_bufptr == '$' && !isnumchar(stdscan_bufptr[1])) {
/*
* It's a $ sign with no following hex number; this must
* mean it's a Here token ($), evaluating to the current
* assembly location, or a Base token ($$), evaluating to
* the base of the current segment.
*/
stdscan_bufptr++;
if (*stdscan_bufptr == '$') {
stdscan_bufptr++;
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_BASE;
}
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_HERE;
} else if (isnumstart(*stdscan_bufptr)) { /* now we've got a number */
bool rn_error;
bool is_hex = false;
bool is_float = false;
bool has_e = false;
char c;
r = stdscan_bufptr;
if (*stdscan_bufptr == '$') {
stdscan_bufptr++;
is_hex = true;
}
for (;;) {
c = *stdscan_bufptr++;
if (!is_hex && (c == 'e' || c == 'E')) {
has_e = true;
if (*stdscan_bufptr == '+' || *stdscan_bufptr == '-') {
/*
* e can only be followed by +/- if it is either a
* prefixed hex number or a floating-point number
*/
is_float = true;
stdscan_bufptr++;
}
} else if (c == 'H' || c == 'h' || c == 'X' || c == 'x') {
is_hex = true;
} else if (c == 'P' || c == 'p') {
is_float = true;
if (*stdscan_bufptr == '+' || *stdscan_bufptr == '-')
stdscan_bufptr++;
} else if (isnumchar(c))
; /* just advance */
else if (c == '.')
is_float = true;
else
break;
}
stdscan_bufptr--; /* Point to first character beyond number */
if (has_e && !is_hex) {
/* 1e13 is floating-point, but 1e13h is not */
is_float = true;
}
if (is_float) {
tv->t_charptr = stdscan_copy(r, stdscan_bufptr - r);
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_FLOAT;
} else {
r = stdscan_copy(r, stdscan_bufptr - r);
tv->t_integer = readnum(r, &rn_error);
stdscan_pop();
if (rn_error) {
/* some malformation occurred */
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_ERRNUM;
}
tv->t_charptr = NULL;
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_NUM;
}
} else if (*stdscan_bufptr == '\'' || *stdscan_bufptr == '"' ||
*stdscan_bufptr == '`') {
/* a quoted string */
char start_quote = *stdscan_bufptr;
tv->t_charptr = stdscan_bufptr;
tv->t_inttwo = nasm_unquote(tv->t_charptr, &stdscan_bufptr);
if (*stdscan_bufptr != start_quote)
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_ERRSTR;
stdscan_bufptr++; /* Skip final quote */
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_STR;
} else if (*stdscan_bufptr == '{') {
/* now we've got a decorator */
int token_len;
stdscan_bufptr = nasm_skip_spaces(stdscan_bufptr);
r = ++stdscan_bufptr;
/*
* read the entire buffer to advance the buffer pointer
* {rn-sae}, {rd-sae}, {ru-sae}, {rz-sae} contain '-' in tokens.
*/
while (isbrcchar(*stdscan_bufptr))
stdscan_bufptr++;
token_len = stdscan_bufptr - r;
/* ... copy only up to DECOLEN_MAX-1 characters */
tv->t_charptr = stdscan_copy(r, token_len < DECOLEN_MAX ?
token_len : DECOLEN_MAX - 1);
stdscan_bufptr = nasm_skip_spaces(stdscan_bufptr);
/* if brace is not closed properly or token is too long */
if ((*stdscan_bufptr != '}') || (token_len > MAX_KEYWORD)) {
nasm_error(ERR_NONFATAL,
"invalid decorator token inside braces");
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_INVALID;
}
stdscan_bufptr++; /* skip closing brace */
for (s = tv->t_charptr, r = ourcopy; *s; s++)
*r++ = nasm_tolower(*s);
*r = '\0';
/* right, so we have a decorator sitting in temp storage. */
nasm_token_hash(ourcopy, tv);
/* handle tokens inside braces */
return stdscan_handle_brace(tv);
} else if (*stdscan_bufptr == ';') {
/* a comment has happened - stay */
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_EOS;
} else if (stdscan_bufptr[0] == '>' && stdscan_bufptr[1] == '>') {
stdscan_bufptr += 2;
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_SHR;
} else if (stdscan_bufptr[0] == '<' && stdscan_bufptr[1] == '<') {
stdscan_bufptr += 2;
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_SHL;
} else if (stdscan_bufptr[0] == '/' && stdscan_bufptr[1] == '/') {
stdscan_bufptr += 2;
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_SDIV;
} else if (stdscan_bufptr[0] == '%' && stdscan_bufptr[1] == '%') {
stdscan_bufptr += 2;
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_SMOD;
} else if (stdscan_bufptr[0] == '=' && stdscan_bufptr[1] == '=') {
stdscan_bufptr += 2;
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_EQ;
} else if (stdscan_bufptr[0] == '<' && stdscan_bufptr[1] == '>') {
stdscan_bufptr += 2;
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_NE;
} else if (stdscan_bufptr[0] == '!' && stdscan_bufptr[1] == '=') {
stdscan_bufptr += 2;
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_NE;
} else if (stdscan_bufptr[0] == '<' && stdscan_bufptr[1] == '=') {
stdscan_bufptr += 2;
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_LE;
} else if (stdscan_bufptr[0] == '>' && stdscan_bufptr[1] == '=') {
stdscan_bufptr += 2;
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_GE;
} else if (stdscan_bufptr[0] == '&' && stdscan_bufptr[1] == '&') {
stdscan_bufptr += 2;
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_DBL_AND;
} else if (stdscan_bufptr[0] == '^' && stdscan_bufptr[1] == '^') {
stdscan_bufptr += 2;
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_DBL_XOR;
} else if (stdscan_bufptr[0] == '|' && stdscan_bufptr[1] == '|') {
stdscan_bufptr += 2;
return tv->t_type = TOKEN_DBL_OR;
} else /* just an ordinary char */
return tv->t_type = (uint8_t)(*stdscan_bufptr++);
}