mirror of
https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5.git
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c5e075851a
Tested: local linux
303 lines
16 KiB
Plaintext
303 lines
16 KiB
Plaintext
************************************************************************
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* Build and Install HDF5 C/C++ Library with CMake *
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************************************************************************
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Notes: This short instruction is written for users who want to quickly build
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HDF5 library and tools from the HDF5 source code package using the
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CMake tools.
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More information about using CMake can be found at the KitWare site,
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www.cmake.org.
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CMake uses the command line, however the visual CMake tool is
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recommended for the configuration step. The steps are similiar for
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all the operating systems supported by CMake.
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NOTES:
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1. Using CMake for building and using HDF5 is under active development.
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While we have attempted to provide error-free files, please
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understand that development with CMake has not been extensively
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tested outside of HDF. The CMake specific files may change
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before the next release.
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2. CMake was originally introduced to support development on Windows,
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however it should be usable on any system where CMake is supported.
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Please send us any comments on how CMake support can be improved on
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any system. Visit the KitWare site for more information about CMake.
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3. If you are building HDF5 on Windows, do NOT use or execute any
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files from the windows folder.
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4. Build and test results can be submitted to our CDash server at:
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cdash.hdfgroup.uiuc.edu.
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Please read the HDF and CDash document at:
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www.hdfgroup.org/CDash/HowToSubmit.
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========================================================================
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Preconditions
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========================================================================
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1. We suggest you obtain the latest CMake for windows from the Kitware
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web site. The HDF5 1.8.x product requires CMake version 2.8.4.
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2. If you plan to use Zlib or Szip;
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A. Download the packages and install them
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in a central location. For example on Windows, create a folder extlibs
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and install the packages there. Windows users should also read Section V
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in INSTALL_Windows.txt.
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B. Use source packages from a SVN server by adding the following CMake
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options:
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HDF5_ALLOW_EXTERNAL_SUPPORT:STRING="SVN"
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ZLIB_SVN_URL:STRING="http://some_location/zlib/trunk"
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SZIP_SVN_URL:STRING="http://some_location/szip/trunk"
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where "some_location" is the URL to the SVN repository.
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C. Use source packages from a compressed file by adding the following CMake
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options:
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HDF5_ALLOW_EXTERNAL_SUPPORT:STRING="TGZ"
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ZLIB_TGZ_NAME:STRING="zlib_src.ext"
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SZIP_TGZ_NAME:STRING="szip_src.ext"
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TGZ_PATH:STRING="some_location"
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where "some_location" is the URL or full path to the compressed file and
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ext is the type of compression file.
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========================================================================
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Building HDF5 C/C++ Libraries with CMake
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========================================================================
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1. Run CMake
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The CMake executable is named "cmake-gui.exe" on Windows and should be
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available in your Start menu. For Linux, UNIX, and Mac users the
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executable is named "cmake-gui" and can be found where CMake was
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installed.
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Specify the source and build directories. It is recommemded that you
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choose a build directory different then the source directory
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(for example on Windows, if the source is at c:\MyHDFstuff\hdf5, then
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use c:\MyHDFstuff\hdf5\build or c:\MyHDFstuff\build\hdf5).
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OPTIONAL:
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Users can perform the configuration step without using the visual cmake-gui
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program. We use the file cacheinit.cmake in the config/cmake folder for
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our testing. This file enables all the basic options and we turn specific
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options on or off for testing using the following command line within the build
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directory:
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cmake -C <sourcepath>/config/cmake/cacheinit.cmake -G "<generator>" [-D<options>] <sourcepath>
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Where <generator> is
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* Borland Makefiles
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* MSYS Makefiles
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* MinGW Makefiles
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* NMake Makefiles
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* Unix Makefiles
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* Visual Studio 10
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* Visual Studio 10 Win64
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* Visual Studio 6
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* Visual Studio 7
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* Visual Studio 7 .NET 2003
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* Visual Studio 8 2005
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* Visual Studio 8 2005 Win64
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* Visual Studio 9 2008
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* Visual Studio 9 2008 Win64
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<options> is:
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* SZIP_INCLUDE_DIR:PATH=<path to szip includes directory>
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* SZIP_LIBRARY:FILEPATH=<path to szip/library file>
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* ZLIB_INCLUDE_DIR:PATH=<path to zlib includes directory>
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* ZLIB_LIBRARY:FILEPATH=<path to zlib/library file>
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* <HDF5OPTION>:BOOL=[ON | OFF]
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<cacheinit.cmake> is:
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# This is the CMakeCache file.
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########################
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# EXTERNAL cache entries
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########################
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SET (BUILD_SHARED_LIBS ON CACHE BOOL "Build Shared Libraries" FORCE)
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SET (BUILD_TESTING ON CACHE BOOL "Build HDF5 Unit Testing" FORCE)
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SET (HDF5_BUILD_CPP_LIB ON CACHE BOOL "Build HDF5 C++ Library" FORCE)
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SET (HDF5_BUILD_EXAMPLES ON CACHE BOOL "Build HDF5 Library Examples" FORCE)
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SET (HDF5_BUILD_FORTRAN ON CACHE BOOL "Build FORTRAN support" FORCE)
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SET (HDF5_BUILD_HL_LIB ON CACHE BOOL "Build HIGH Level HDF5 Library" FORCE)
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SET (HDF5_BUILD_TOOLS ON CACHE BOOL "Build HDF5 Tools" FORCE)
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SET (HDF5_DISABLE_COMPILER_WARNINGS OFF CACHE BOOL "Disable compiler warnings" FORCE)
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SET (HDF5_ENABLE_HSIZET ON CACHE BOOL "Enable datasets larger than memory" FORCE)
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SET (HDF5_ENABLE_PARALLEL OFF CACHE BOOL "Enable parallel build (requires MPI)" FORCE)
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SET (HDF5_ENABLE_SZIP_ENCODING ON CACHE BOOL "Use SZip Encoding" FORCE)
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SET (HDF5_ENABLE_SZIP_SUPPORT ON CACHE BOOL "Use SZip Filter" FORCE)
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SET (HDF5_ENABLE_Z_LIB_SUPPORT ON CACHE BOOL "Enable Zlib Filters" FORCE)
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SET (HDF5_ENABLE_COVERAGE OFF CACHE BOOL "Enable code coverage for Libraries and Programs" FORCE)
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2. Configure the cache settings
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2.1 Click the Configure button. If this is the first time you are
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running cmake-gui in this directory, you will be prompted for the
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generator you wish to use (for example on Windows, Visual Studio 9 2008).
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CMake will read in the CMakeLists.txt files from the source directory and
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display options for the HDF5 project. After the first configure you
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can adjust the cache settings and/or specify locations of other programs.
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Any conflicts or new values will be highlighted by the configure
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process in red. Once you are happy with all the settings and there are no
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more values in red, click the Generate button to produce the appropriate
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build files.
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On Windows, if you are using a Visual Studio generator, the solution and
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project files will be created in the build folder.
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On linux, if you are using the Unix Makefiles generator, the Makefiles will
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be created in the build folder.
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2.2 Alternative command line example on Windows in c:\MyHDFstuff\hdf5\build directory:
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cmake -C ../config/cmake/cacheinit.cmake -G "Visual Studio 9 2008" \
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-DHDF5_ENABLE_SZIP_SUPPORT:BOOL=OFF -DHDF5_ENABLE_Z_LIB_SUPPORT:BOOL=OFF ..
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2.3 On Windows, if you are using a VS Express version you must be sure that the
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following two options are correctly set/unset:
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HDF5_NO_PACKAGES:BOOL=ON
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HDF5_USE_FOLDERS:BOOL=OFF
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3. Build HDF5
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On Windows, you can build HDF5 using either the Visual Studio Environment
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or the command line. The command line is used on linux, Unix, and Mac.
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To build from the command line, navigate to your build directory and
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execute the following;
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cmake --build . --config {Debug | Release}
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NOTE: "--config {Debug | Release}" may be optional on your platform. We
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recommend choosing either Debug or Release on Windows.
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3.1 If you wish to use the Visual Studio environment, open the solution
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file in your build directory. Be sure to select either Debug or
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Release and build the solution.
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3.2.1 The external libraries (zlib and szip) can be configured
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to allow building the libraries by downloading from a SVN repository.
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The option is 'HDF5_ALLOW_EXTERNAL_SUPPORT'; by adding the following
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configuration option:
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-DHDF5_ALLOW_EXTERNAL_SUPPORT:STRING="SVN"
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The options to control the SVN URL (config/cmake/cacheinit.cmake file):
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ZLIB_SVN_URL:STRING="http://svn.hdfgroup.uiuc.edu/zlib/trunk"
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SZIP_SVN_URL:STRING="http://svn.hdfgroup.uiuc.edu/szip/trunk"
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These should be changed to your location.
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3.2.2 Or the external libraries (zlib and szip) can be configured
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to allow building the libraries by using a compressed file.
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The option is 'HDF5_ALLOW_EXTERNAL_SUPPORT'; by adding the following
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configuration option:
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-DHDF5_ALLOW_EXTERNAL_SUPPORT:STRING="TGZ"
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The options to control the SVN URL (config/cmake/cacheinit.cmake file):
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ZLIB_TGZ_NAME:STRING="zlib_src.ext"
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SZIP_TGZ_NAME:STRING="szip_src.ext"
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TGZ_PATH:STRING="some_location"
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where "some_location/xxxx_src.ext" is the URL or full path to the
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compressed file and where ext is the type of the compression file like:
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.bz2, .tar, .tar.gz, .tgz, .zip
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4. Test HDF5.
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To test the build, navigate to your build directory and execute;
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ctest . -C {Debug | Release}
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NOTE: "-C {Debug | Release}" may be optional on your platform. We
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recommend choosing either Debug or Release to match the build
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step on Windows.
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5. Packaging HDF5
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To package the build into a simple installer using the NullSoft installer NSIS
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on Windows, or into compressed files (.tar.gz, .sh, .zip), use the CPack tool.
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To package the build, navigate to your build directory and execute;
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cpack -C {Debug | Release} CPackConfig.cmake
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NOTE: We have just introduced the packaging capability and it has not been
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extensively tested. Please send us comments on how it can be improved.
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See NSIS note 8 of this document.
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Also, if you are using a VS Express version or do not want to enable
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the packaging components, set HDF5_NO_PACKAGES to ON (on the command
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line add -DHDF5_NO_PACKAGES:BOOL=ON)
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6. The files that support building HDF5 with CMake are all the files in the
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config/cmake folder, the CMakeLists.txt files in each source folder, and
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CTestConfig.cmake. CTestConfig.cmake is specific to the internal testing
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performed by The HDF Group. It should be altered for the users
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installation and needs.
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7. More information about using CMake can be found at the KitWare site,
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www.cmake.org.
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8. Nullsoft Scriptable Install System
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The Nullsoft Scriptable Install System (NSIS) is an open source installation
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system. It was created by the WinAmp authors to distribute that application,
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but it is now a general-purpose system which anyone might use. NSIS installers
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recognize /S for silent installation and /D=dir to specify the
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"output directory", which is where the program will be installed. These
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options are case-sensitive, so be sure to type them in upper case.
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========================================================================
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All options for HDF5 C/C++ Libraries with CMake
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========================================================================
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OPTION (HDF5_Enable_Clear_File_Buffers "Securely clear file buffers before writing to file" ON)
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OPTION (HDF5_Enable_Instrument "Instrument The library" HDF5_Enable_Instrument)
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OPTION (HDF5_STRICT_FORMAT_CHECKS "Whether to perform strict file format checks" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_METADATA_TRACE_FILE "Enable metadata trace file collection" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_WANT_DATA_ACCURACY "IF data accuracy is guaranteed during data conversions" ON)
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OPTION (HDF5_WANT_DCONV_EXCEPTION "exception handling functions is checked during data conversions" ON)
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OPTION (HDF5_ENABLE_CODESTACK "Enable the function stack tracing (for developer debugging)." OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_ENABLE_HSIZET "Enable datasets larger than memory" ON)
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OPTION (HDF5_ENABLE_LARGE_FILE "Enable support for large (64-bit) files on Linux." ON)
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OPTION (HDF5_ENABLE_GPFS "Enable GPFS hints for the MPI/POSIX file driver" OFF)
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IF (APPLE) OPTION (HDF5_BUILD_WITH_INSTALL_NAME "Build with library install_name set to the installation path" OFF)
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IF (WIN32 AND NOT CYGWIN) OPTION (HDF_LEGACY_NAMING "Use Legacy Names for Libraries and Programs" OFF)
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OPTION (BUILD_SHARED_LIBS "Build Shared Libraries" OFF)
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OPTION (BUILD_STATIC_EXECS "Build Static Executabless" OFF)
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OPTION (BUILD_STATIC_PIC "Build Static PIC" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_ENABLE_COVERAGE "Enable code coverage for Libraries and Programs" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_ENABLE_USING_MEMCHECKER "Indicate that a memory checker is used" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_ENABLE_DEPRECATED_SYMBOLS "Enable deprecated public API symbols" ON)
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OPTION (HDF5_ENABLE_TRACE "Enable API tracing capability" ON)
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OPTION (HDF5_ENABLE_TRACE "Enable API tracing capability" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_ENABLE_EMBEDDED_LIBINFO "embed library info into executables" ON)
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OPTION (HDF5_DISABLE_COMPILER_WARNINGS "Disable compiler warnings" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_ENABLE_PARALLEL "Enable parallel build (requires MPI)" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_USE_16_API_DEFAULT "Use the HDF5 1.6.x API by default" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_USE_18_API_DEFAULT "Use the HDF5 1.8.x API by default" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_USE_FILTER_${FILTER} "Use the ${FILTER} Filter" ON)
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OPTION (HDF5_ALLOW_EXTERNAL_SUPPORT "Allow External Library Building" "NO")
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OPTION (ZLIB_USE_EXTERNAL "Use External Library Building for ZLIB" 0)
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OPTION (SZIP_USE_EXTERNAL "Use External Library Building for SZIP" 0)
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OPTION (HDF5_ENABLE_Z_LIB_SUPPORT "Enable Zlib Filters" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_ENABLE_SZIP_SUPPORT "Use SZip Filter" OFF)
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IF (HDF5_ENABLE_SZIP_SUPPORT) OPTION (HDF5_ENABLE_SZIP_ENCODING "Use SZip Encoding" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_PACKAGE_EXTLIBS "CPACK - include external libraries" OFF)
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IF (WIN32 AND NOT CYGWIN) OPTION (HDF5_ENABLE_THREADSAFE "Enable Threadsafety" OFF)
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OPTION (BUILD_TESTING "Build HDF5 Unit Testing" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_TEST_VFD "Execute tests with different VFDs" OFF)
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IF (HDF5_TEST_VFD) OPTION (HDF5_TEST_FHEAP_VFD "Execute tests with different VFDs" ON)
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OPTION (HDF5_BUILD_FORTRAN "Build FORTRAN support" OFF)
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IF (HDF5_BUILD_FORTRAN) OPTION (HDF5_ENABLE_F2003 "Enable FORTRAN 2003 Standard" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_BUILD_EXAMPLES "Build HDF5 Library Examples" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_BUILD_CPP_LIB "Build HDF5 C++ Library" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_BUILD_TOOLS "Build HDF5 Tools" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_BUILD_HL_LIB "Build HIGH Level HDF5 Library" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_NO_PACKAGES "Do not include CPack Packaging" OFF)
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OPTION (HDF5_USE_FOLDERS "Do not include CPack Packaging" OFF)
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************************************************************************
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Need further assistance, send email to help@hdfgroup.org
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