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Combined the README_DEVEL and README, and removed out-dated README material
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===================================
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README for the Fortran APIs to HDF5
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===================================
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README for the FORTRAN90 Prototype APIs to HDF5
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This distribution contains the HDF5 FORTRAN90 APIs source code (prototype)
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based on the HDF5 1.2.2 release (ftp://ftp.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF/HDF5/current),
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tests and examples.
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This prototype supports a selected subset of the HDF5 Library functionality.
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A complete list of the Fortran subroutines can be found in the HDF5
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Reference Manual provided with this release.
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Check the online documentation at http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF5/doc (select
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the "HDF5 Fortran90 Docs" link at the bottom of the left-hand column) or
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H5_F90.R1.2.2.RefMan.tar at ftp://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF5/fortran .
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Changes since last release (October 1999)
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=========================================
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* Support for Linux
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* Support for parallel features (tested on O2K platform only)
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* Most of the functions from the H5R, H5P, H5T, H5E and H5I interfaces were
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implemented. See Reference Manual for complete list. The new functions
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include support for object and dataset region references, and for
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compound datatypes.
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* This prototype supports more predefined types. See list below in
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the "About the Fortran APIs" section.
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* This prototype supports T3E and T3E with mpt 1.3. One has to modify
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H5Dff.f90, H5Aff.f90, H5Pff.f90 to comment lines with the module procedures for
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double precision datatypes. See source code.
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Supported platforms
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===================
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The FORTRAN90 APIs provided here are known to work with the
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following platforms and compilers:
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* SunOS 5.6 with WorkshopCompilers 4.2 Fortran 90 1.2
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* SunOS 5.7 with WorkshopCompilers 5.0 Fortran 90 2.0
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* OSF1 V4.0 with Digital Fortran 90 4.1
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* Linux RedHat 6.1, Kernel 2.2.12 with PGF90
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* T3E with Cray Fortran: Version 3.4.0.0
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with mpt 1.3
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Compilation
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===========
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1. Install HDF5 Release 1.2.2 on your system
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(ftp://ftp.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF/HDF5/current). If you are using a
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binary distribution provided by the HDF group, make sure that a GZIP
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library is installed on your system. If you do not have a GZIP library,
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you may copy it from the HDF FTP server.
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2. In the src directory copy H5fortran_types.f90_<system> to
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H5fortran_types.f90, where <system> is one of the following:
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solaris
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digunix
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linux
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Example: On Digital Unix systems use the following command
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cp H5fortran_types.f90_digunix H5fortran_types.f90
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3. Edit Makefile_<system >in the src/, test/ and examples/ directories
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to specify the locations of the HDF5 C Library, the GZIP Library, and the
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corresponding include files on your system.
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4. In the src directory, run make to create the HDF5 FORTRAN90 library
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hdf5_fortran.a
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make -f Makefile_<system>
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Example: On Solaris run
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make -f Makefile_solaris
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The Fortran library hdf5_fortran.a will be created.
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5. In the test directory, build tests by running
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make -f Makefile_<system>
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This command will build fortranlib_test, fflush1 and fflush2 executables.
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Run those executables to make sure that the library works on your system.
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6. In the examples directory, run
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make -f Makefile_<system>
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to build the following examples:
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fileexample - creates an HDF5 file
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dsetexample - creates an empty dataset of integers
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rwdsetexample - writes and reads to the dataset created by dsetexample
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groupexample - creates a group in the file
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grpsexample - creates groups using absolute and relative names
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grpdsetexample - creates datasets in the groups
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hyperslabexample - writes and reads a hyperslab
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selectele - writes element selections
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attrexample - creates and writes a dataset attribute
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compound - creates, writes and reads one dim array of structures
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mountexample - shows how to use mounting files to access a dataset
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refobjexample - creates and stores references to the objects
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refregexample - creates and stores references to the dataset regions
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The script run_example.sh runs the examples in the appropriate order.
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Use the HDF5 utility, h5dump, to see the content of the created HDF5 files.
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7. Install the HDF5 Reference Manual (in HTML format). The manual
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can be found in the Unix tar file H5_F90.R1.2.2.RefMan.tar
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on the ftp server and is served over the Web from
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http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF5/doc/ (select the "HDF5 Fortran90 Docs"
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link at the bottom of the left-hand column).
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8. Send bug reports and comments to hdfhelp@ncsa.uiuc.edu
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User's Guide Notes
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+++++++++++++++++++
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This directory contains Fortran APIs for HDF5 Library functionality.
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A complete list of implemented Fortran subroutines can be found in the HDF5
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Reference Manual.
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About the source code organization
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==================================
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The Fortran APIs are organized in modules parallel to the HDF5 Interfaces.
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Each module is in a separate file with the name H5*ff.f. Corresponding C
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Each module is in a separate file with the name H5*ff.F90. Corresponding C
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stubs are in the H5*f.c files. For example, the Fortran File APIs are in
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the file H5Fff.f and the corresponding C stubs are in the file H5Ff.c.
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the file H5Fff.F90 and the corresponding C stubs are in the file H5Ff.c.
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Each module contains Fortran definitions of the constants, interfaces to
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the subroutines if needed, and the subroutines themselves.
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@ -124,31 +20,29 @@ the subroutines if needed, and the subroutines themselves.
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Users must use constant names in their programs instead of the numerical
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values, as the numerical values are subject to change without notice.
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About the Fortran APIs
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=======================
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Quick overview of the Fortran APIs
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==============================================
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* An in-depth description of each Fortran API and its parameters can
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be found in the HDF5 Reference Manual.
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* The Fortran APIs come in the form of Fortran subroutines.
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* Each Fortran subroutine name is derived from the corresponding C function
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name by adding "_f" to the name. For example, the name of the C function
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to create an HDF5 file is H5Fcreate; the corresponding Fortran subroutine
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is h5fcreate_f.
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is h5fcreate_f.
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* A description of each Fortran subroutine and its parameters can be found
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following the description of the corresponding C function in the
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Reference Manual provided with this release. The manual can be found in
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the Unix tar file H5_F90.R1.2.2.tar in this directory and
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is served over the Web from http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF5/doc/ (select
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the "HDF5 Fortran90 Docs" link at the bottom of the left-hand column).
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* The parameter list for each Fortran subroutine has two more parameters
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than the corresponding C function. These additional parameters hold
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* The parameter list for each Fortran subroutine usually has two more parameters
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than the corresponding C function. These additional parameters typically hold
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the return value and an error code. The order of the Fortran subroutine
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parameters may differ from the order of the C function parameters.
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The Fortran subroutine parameters are listed in the following order:
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parameters may differ from the order of the C function parameters.
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The Fortran subroutine parameters are usually listed in the following order:
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-- required input parameters,
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-- output parameters, including return value and error code, and
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-- optional input parameters.
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optional input parameters.
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For example, the C function to create a dataset has the following
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prototype:
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@ -158,72 +52,35 @@ About the Fortran APIs
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The corresponding Fortran subroutine has the following form:
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SUBROUTINE h5dcreate_f(loc_id, name, type_id, space_id, dset_id,
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hdferr, creation_prp)
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SUBROUTINE h5dcreate_f(loc_id, name, type_id, space_id, dset_id, &
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hdferr, dset_creation_prp, link_creation_prp, dset_access_prop)
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The first four parameters of the Fortran subroutine correspond to the
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C function parameters. The fifth parameter dset_id is an output
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parameter and contains a valid dataset identifier if the value of the
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sixth output parameter hdferr indicates successful completion.
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sixth output parameter, hdferr, indicates successful completion.
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(Error code descriptions are provided with the subroutine descriptions
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in the Reference Manual.) The seventh input parameter creation_prp
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is optional, and may be omitted when the default creation property
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list is used.
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(XXX: Update this! - QAK)
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in the Reference Manual.) The last three input parameters are optional
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and may be omitted, resulting in default values being used.
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* Parameters to the Fortran subroutines have one of the following
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predefined datatypes (see the file H5fortran_types.f90 for KIND
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definitions):
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* Parameters to the Fortran subroutines typically include
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predefined datatypes (see the build-time generated file
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H5fortran_types.F90 for a complete listing):
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INTEGER(HID_T) compares with hid_t type in HDF5 C APIs
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INTEGER(HSIZE_T) compares with hsize_t in HDF5 C APIs
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INTEGER(HSSIZE_T) compares with hssize_t in HDF5 C APIs
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INTEGER(SIZE_T) compares with the C size_t type
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These integer types usually correspond to 4 or 8 byte integers,
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depending on the FORTRAN90 compiler and corresponding HDF5
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depending on the Fortran compiler and corresponding HDF5
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C library definitions.
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The H5R module defines two types:
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TYPE(HOBJ_REF_T_F) compares to the hobj_ref_t in HDF5 C API
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TYPE(HDSET_REG_REF_T_F) compares to hdset_reg_ref_t in HDF5 C API
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These types are represented by character arrays now.
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The internal representation can be changed in the future.
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* Each Fortran application must call the h5init_types subroutine to
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* Each Fortran application must call the h5open_f subroutine to
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initialize the Fortran predefined datatypes before calling the HDF5 Fortran
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subroutines. The application must call the h5close_types subroutine
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after all calls to the HDF5 Fortran Library.
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subroutines. The application should call the h5close_f subroutine
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after all calls to the HDF5 Fortran Library.
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* The following predefined types are implemented in this prototype:
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H5T_NATIVE_INTEGER
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H5T_NATIVE_REAL
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H5T_NATIVE_DOUBLE
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H5T_NATIVE_CHARACTER
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H5T_STD_REF_OBJ
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H5T_STD_REF_DSETREG
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H5T_IEEE_F32BE
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H5T_IEEE_F32LE
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H5T_IEEE_F64BE
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H5T_IEEE_F64LE
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H5T_STD_I8BE
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H5T_STD_I8LE
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H5T_STD_I16BE
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H5T_STD_I16LE
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H5T_STD_I32BE
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H5T_STD_I32LE
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H5T_STD_I64BE
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H5T_STD_I64LE
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H5T_STD_U8BE
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H5T_STD_U8LE
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H5T_STD_U16BE
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H5T_STD_U16LE
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H5T_STD_U32BE
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H5T_STD_U32LE
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H5T_STD_U64BE
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H5T_STD_U64LE
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* When a C application reads data stored from a Fortran program, the data
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will appear to be transposed due to the difference in the C - Fortran
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storage order. For example, if Fortran writes a 4x6 two-dimensional dataset
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@ -233,6 +90,45 @@ About the Fortran APIs
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* Fortran indices are 1 based.
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* Compound datatype datasets can be written or read by atomic fields only.
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============================
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FOR DEVELOPERS
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============================
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Procedure to add a new function
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----------------------------------
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(1) Edit the fortran/src/H5*ff.F90 file
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(2) Edit the fortran/src/H5*f.c file
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(3) Edit the fortran/src/H5f90proto.h file
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(4) Add the new function to fortran/src/hdf5_fortrandll.def.in
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Procedure for passing C variables to Fortran
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---------------------------------------------
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(1) Find the C struct name you are interested in:
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(a) src/H5public.h if it is a generic type, i.e. H5_*
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or
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(b) src/H5*public.h if is a specific type, i.e. H5*_
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(2) Put that structure into an array that will be passed to fortran in:
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(a) fortran/src/H5_f.c (add to nh5init_flags_c subroutine)
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(b) edit fortran/src/H5f90proto.h and edit nh5init_flags_c interface call
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(3) Edit the function call in fortran/src/H5_ff.F90
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(a) edit the call: FUNCTION h5init_flags_c
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(b) edit h5init_flags_c call in h5open_f to match the number of arguments passing
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(4) add the size of the array and array to fortran/src/H5f90global.F90
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- must match the size found it H5_f.c
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NOTE: To just add a default C value argument, do steps (2a) and (4)
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Procedure for adding a new file to the repository
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--------------------------------------------------
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Add the name of the file to the:
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(1) Makefile.am located in the same directory as the newfile
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(2) CMakeLists.txt located in the same directory as the newfile
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(3) MANIFEST located in the top level directory
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Not all of the APIs provided with this prototype have been fully tested.
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@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
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Procedure to add a new function
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---------------------------------
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(1) Edit the fortran/src/H5*ff.f90 file
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(2) Edit the fortran/src/H5*f.c file
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(3) Edit the fortran/src/H5f90proto.h file
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(4) Add the new function to fortran/src/hdf5_fortrandll.def.in
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Procedure for passing C variables to Fortran
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---------------------------------------------
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(1) Find the C struct name you are interested in:
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(a) src/H5public.h if it is a generic type, i.e. H5_*
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or
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(b) src/H5*public.h if is a specific type, i.e. H5*_
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(2) Put that structure into an array that will be passed to fortran in:
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(a) fortran/src/H5_f.c (add to nh5init_flags_c subroutine)
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(b) edit fortran/src/H5f90proto.h and edit nh5init_flags_c interface call
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(3) Edit the function call in fortran/src/H5_ff.f90
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(a) edit the call: FUNCTION h5init_flags_c
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(b) edit h5init_flags_c call in h5open_f to match the number of arguments passing
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(4) add the size of the array and array to fortran/src/H5f90global.f90
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- must match the size found it H5_f.c
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NOTE: To just add a default C value argument, do steps (2a) and (4)
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Procedure for adding a new file to the repository
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--------------------------------------------------
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Add the name of the file to the:
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(1) Makefile.am located in the same directory as the newfile
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(2) CMakeLists.txt located in the same directory as the newfile
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(3) MANIFEST located in the top level directory
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