hdf5/fortran/examples/rwdset_fortran2003.f90

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!
!
! The following example shows how to write and read to/from an existing dataset. 
! It opens the file created in the previous example, obtains the dataset 
! identifier, writes the data to the dataset in the file, 
! then reads the dataset to memory. Uses updated Fortran 2003 interface
! with different KINDs of integers and reals.
!
PROGRAM RWDSET_FORTRAN2003

  USE ISO_C_BINDING

  USE HDF5 ! This module contains all necessary modules 
        
  IMPLICIT NONE

  INTEGER, PARAMETER :: int_kind_1 = SELECTED_INT_KIND(Fortran_INTEGER_1)  !should map to INTEGER*1 on most modern processors
  INTEGER, PARAMETER :: int_kind_4 = SELECTED_INT_KIND(Fortran_INTEGER_2)  !should map to INTEGER*2 on most modern processors
  INTEGER, PARAMETER :: int_kind_8 = SELECTED_INT_KIND(Fortran_INTEGER_4)  !should map to INTEGER*4 on most modern processors
  INTEGER, PARAMETER :: int_kind_16 = SELECTED_INT_KIND(Fortran_INTEGER_8) !should map to INTEGER*8 on most modern processors

  INTEGER, PARAMETER :: real_kind_7 = SELECTED_REAL_KIND(Fortran_REAL_4) !should map to REAL*4 on most modern processors
  INTEGER, PARAMETER :: real_kind_15 = SELECTED_REAL_KIND(Fortran_REAL_8) !should map to REAL*8 on most modern processors

  CHARACTER(LEN=8), PARAMETER :: filename = "dsetf.h5" ! File name
  CHARACTER(LEN=5), PARAMETER :: dsetname1 = "dset1"     ! Dataset name
  CHARACTER(LEN=5), PARAMETER :: dsetname2 = "dset2"     ! Dataset name
  CHARACTER(LEN=5), PARAMETER :: dsetname4 = "dset4"     ! Dataset name
  CHARACTER(LEN=5), PARAMETER :: dsetname8 = "dset8"     ! Dataset name
  CHARACTER(LEN=6), PARAMETER :: dsetnamer4 = "dsetr4"     ! Dataset name
  CHARACTER(LEN=6), PARAMETER :: dsetnamer8 = "dsetr8"     ! Dataset name

  INTEGER(HID_T) :: file_id       ! File identifier 
  INTEGER(HID_T) :: dset_id1      ! Dataset identifier  
  INTEGER(HID_T) :: dset_id4      ! Dataset identifier   
  INTEGER(HID_T) :: dset_id8      ! Dataset identifier  
  INTEGER(HID_T) :: dset_id16     ! Dataset identifier  
  INTEGER(HID_T) :: dset_idr4      ! Dataset identifier   
  INTEGER(HID_T) :: dset_idr8      ! Dataset identifier 

  INTEGER :: error ! Error flag
  INTEGER :: i

! Data buffers:

  INTEGER(int_kind_1), DIMENSION(1:4), TARGET :: dset_data_i1
  INTEGER(int_kind_4), DIMENSION(1:4), TARGET :: dset_data_i4, data_out_i4
  INTEGER(int_kind_8), DIMENSION(1:4), TARGET :: dset_data_i8, data_out_i8
  INTEGER(int_kind_16), DIMENSION(1:4), TARGET :: dset_data_i16, data_out_i16

  INTEGER(int_kind_8), DIMENSION(1:4), TARGET :: data_out_i8a

  REAL(real_kind_7), DIMENSION(1:4), TARGET :: dset_data_r7, data_out_r7
  REAL(real_kind_15), DIMENSION(1:4), TARGET :: dset_data_r15, data_out_r15

  INTEGER(HSIZE_T), DIMENSION(1:1) :: data_dims = (/4/) 
  INTEGER(HID_T) :: dspace_id     ! Dataspace identifier
  
  TYPE(C_PTR) :: f_ptr

  !
  ! Initialize FORTRAN interface.
  !
  CALL h5open_f(error) 
  !
  ! Initialize the dset_data array.
  !
  DO i = 1, 4
     dset_data_i1(i)  = i
     dset_data_i4(i)  = i
     dset_data_i8(i)  = i
     dset_data_i16(i) = i

     dset_data_r7(i) = (i)*100.
     dset_data_r15(i) = (i)*1000.

  END DO

  CALL h5fcreate_f(filename, H5F_ACC_TRUNC_F, file_id, error)
  !
  ! Create dataspaces for datasets
  !
  CALL h5screate_simple_f(1, data_dims , dspace_id, error)
  !
  ! Create the dataset.
  !
  CALL H5Dcreate_f(file_id, dsetname1, h5kind_to_type(int_kind_1,H5_INTEGER_KIND),  dspace_id, dset_id1, error)
  CALL H5Dcreate_f(file_id, dsetname2, h5kind_to_type(int_kind_4,H5_INTEGER_KIND),  dspace_id, dset_id4, error)
  CALL H5Dcreate_f(file_id, dsetname4, h5kind_to_type(int_kind_8,H5_INTEGER_KIND),  dspace_id, dset_id8, error)
  CALL H5Dcreate_f(file_id, dsetname8, h5kind_to_type(int_kind_16,H5_INTEGER_KIND), dspace_id, dset_id16, error)

  CALL H5Dcreate_f(file_id, dsetnamer4, h5kind_to_type(real_kind_7,H5_REAL_KIND),  dspace_id, dset_idr4, error)
  CALL H5Dcreate_f(file_id, dsetnamer8, h5kind_to_type(real_kind_15,H5_REAL_KIND), dspace_id, dset_idr8, error)

  !
  ! Write the dataset.
  !
  f_ptr = C_LOC(dset_data_i1(1))
  CALL h5dwrite_f(dset_id1, h5kind_to_type(int_kind_1,H5_INTEGER_KIND), f_ptr, error)
  f_ptr = C_LOC(dset_data_i4(1))
  CALL h5dwrite_f(dset_id4, h5kind_to_type(int_kind_4,H5_INTEGER_KIND), f_ptr, error)
  f_ptr = C_LOC(dset_data_i8(1))
  CALL h5dwrite_f(dset_id8, h5kind_to_type(int_kind_8,H5_INTEGER_KIND), f_ptr, error)
  f_ptr = C_LOC(dset_data_i16(1))
  CALL h5dwrite_f(dset_id16, h5kind_to_type(int_kind_16,H5_INTEGER_KIND), f_ptr, error)
  f_ptr = C_LOC(dset_data_r7(1))
  CALL h5dwrite_f(dset_idr4, h5kind_to_type(real_kind_7,H5_REAL_KIND), f_ptr, error)
  f_ptr = C_LOC(dset_data_r15(1))
  CALL h5dwrite_f(dset_idr8, h5kind_to_type(real_kind_15,H5_REAL_KIND), f_ptr, error)
  !
  ! Close the file
  !
  CALL h5fclose_f(file_id, error)

  ! Open the file

  CALL h5fopen_f(filename, H5F_ACC_RDWR_F, file_id, error)
  !
  ! Read the dataset.
  !
  ! Read data back into an integer size that is larger then the original size used for 
  ! writing the data
  f_ptr = C_LOC(data_out_i8a(1))
  CALL h5dread_f(dset_id1, h5kind_to_type(int_kind_8,H5_INTEGER_KIND), f_ptr,  error)
  f_ptr = C_LOC(data_out_i4(1))
  CALL h5dread_f(dset_id4, h5kind_to_type(int_kind_4,H5_INTEGER_KIND), f_ptr,  error)
  f_ptr = C_LOC(data_out_i8(1))
  CALL h5dread_f(dset_id8, h5kind_to_type(int_kind_8,H5_INTEGER_KIND), f_ptr,  error)
  f_ptr = C_LOC(data_out_i16(1))
  CALL h5dread_f(dset_id16, h5kind_to_type(int_kind_16,H5_INTEGER_KIND), f_ptr,  error)
  f_ptr = C_LOC(data_out_r7(1))
  CALL h5dread_f(dset_idr4, h5kind_to_type(real_kind_7,H5_REAL_KIND), f_ptr,  error)
  f_ptr = C_LOC(data_out_r15(1))
  CALL h5dread_f(dset_idr8, h5kind_to_type(real_kind_15,H5_REAL_KIND), f_ptr,  error)

! memory type
  WRITE(*,'(A,4i8)' )'SELECTED_INT_KIND(Fortran_INTEGER_1):  ',data_out_i8a
  WRITE(*,'(A,4i8)' )'SELECTED_INT_KIND(Fortran_INTEGER_4):  ',data_out_i4
  WRITE(*,'(A,4i8)' )'SELECTED_INT_KIND(Fortran_INTEGER_8):  ',data_out_i8
  WRITE(*,'(A,4i8)' )'SELECTED_INT_KIND(Fortran_INTEGER_16): ',data_out_i16
  WRITE(*,'(A,4(1x,f9.4))' )'SELECTED_REAL_KIND(Fortran_REAL_7):  ',data_out_r7
  WRITE(*,'(A,4(1x,f16.10))' )'SELECTED_REAL_KIND(Fortran_REAL_15):  ',data_out_r15
  !
  ! Close the dataset.
  !
  CALL h5dclose_f(dset_id1, error)
  CALL h5dclose_f(dset_id4, error)
  CALL h5dclose_f(dset_id8, error)
  CALL h5dclose_f(dset_id16, error)
  CALL h5dclose_f(dset_idr4, error)
  CALL h5dclose_f(dset_idr8, error)
  !
  ! Close the file.
  !
  CALL h5fclose_f(file_id, error)
  !
  ! Close FORTRAN interface.
  !
  CALL h5close_f(error)

END PROGRAM RWDSET_FORTRAN2003