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1377 lines
34 KiB
C++
1377 lines
34 KiB
C++
// basisu_enc.cpp
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// Copyright (C) 2019 Binomial LLC. All Rights Reserved.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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#include "basisu_enc.h"
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#include "lodepng.h"
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#include "basisu_resampler.h"
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#include "basisu_resampler_filters.h"
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#include "basisu_etc.h"
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#include "transcoder/basisu_transcoder.h"
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#if defined(_WIN32)
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// For QueryPerformanceCounter/QueryPerformanceFrequency
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#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
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#include <windows.h>
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#endif
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namespace basisu
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{
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uint64_t interval_timer::g_init_ticks, interval_timer::g_freq;
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double interval_timer::g_timer_freq;
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uint8_t g_hamming_dist[256] =
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{
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0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4,
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1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5,
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1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5,
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2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6,
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1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5,
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2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6,
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2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6,
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3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7,
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1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5,
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2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6,
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2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6,
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3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7,
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2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6,
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3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7,
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3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7,
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4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, 5, 6, 6, 7, 6, 7, 7, 8
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};
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// Encoder library initialization (just call once at startup)
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void basisu_encoder_init()
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{
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basist::basisu_transcoder_init();
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}
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void error_printf(const char *pFmt, ...)
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{
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char buf[2048];
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va_list args;
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va_start(args, pFmt);
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#ifdef _WIN32
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vsprintf_s(buf, sizeof(buf), pFmt, args);
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#else
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vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), pFmt, args);
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#endif
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va_end(args);
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: %s", buf);
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}
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#if defined(_WIN32)
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inline void query_counter(timer_ticks* pTicks)
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{
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QueryPerformanceCounter(reinterpret_cast<LARGE_INTEGER*>(pTicks));
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}
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inline void query_counter_frequency(timer_ticks* pTicks)
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{
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QueryPerformanceFrequency(reinterpret_cast<LARGE_INTEGER*>(pTicks));
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}
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#elif defined(__APPLE__)
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#include <sys/time.h>
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inline void query_counter(timer_ticks* pTicks)
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{
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struct timeval cur_time;
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gettimeofday(&cur_time, NULL);
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*pTicks = static_cast<unsigned long long>(cur_time.tv_sec) * 1000000ULL + static_cast<unsigned long long>(cur_time.tv_usec);
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}
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inline void query_counter_frequency(timer_ticks* pTicks)
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{
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*pTicks = 1000000;
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}
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#elif defined(__GNUC__)
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#include <sys/timex.h>
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inline void query_counter(timer_ticks* pTicks)
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{
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struct timeval cur_time;
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gettimeofday(&cur_time, NULL);
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*pTicks = static_cast<unsigned long long>(cur_time.tv_sec) * 1000000ULL + static_cast<unsigned long long>(cur_time.tv_usec);
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}
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inline void query_counter_frequency(timer_ticks* pTicks)
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{
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*pTicks = 1000000;
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}
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#else
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#error TODO
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#endif
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interval_timer::interval_timer() : m_start_time(0), m_stop_time(0), m_started(false), m_stopped(false)
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{
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if (!g_timer_freq)
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init();
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}
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void interval_timer::start()
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{
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query_counter(&m_start_time);
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m_started = true;
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m_stopped = false;
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}
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void interval_timer::stop()
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{
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assert(m_started);
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query_counter(&m_stop_time);
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m_stopped = true;
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}
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double interval_timer::get_elapsed_secs() const
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{
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assert(m_started);
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if (!m_started)
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return 0;
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timer_ticks stop_time = m_stop_time;
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if (!m_stopped)
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query_counter(&stop_time);
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timer_ticks delta = stop_time - m_start_time;
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return delta * g_timer_freq;
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}
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void interval_timer::init()
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{
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if (!g_timer_freq)
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{
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query_counter_frequency(&g_freq);
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g_timer_freq = 1.0f / g_freq;
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query_counter(&g_init_ticks);
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}
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}
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timer_ticks interval_timer::get_ticks()
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{
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if (!g_timer_freq)
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init();
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timer_ticks ticks;
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query_counter(&ticks);
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return ticks - g_init_ticks;
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}
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double interval_timer::ticks_to_secs(timer_ticks ticks)
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{
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if (!g_timer_freq)
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init();
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return ticks * g_timer_freq;
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}
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bool load_png(const char* pFilename, image& img)
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{
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std::vector<uint8_t> buffer;
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unsigned err = lodepng::load_file(buffer, std::string(pFilename));
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if (err)
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return false;
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unsigned w = 0, h = 0;
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if (sizeof(void *) == sizeof(uint32_t))
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{
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// Inspect the image first on 32-bit builds, to see if the image would require too much memory.
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lodepng::State state;
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err = lodepng_inspect(&w, &h, &state, &buffer[0], buffer.size());
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if ((err != 0) || (!w) || (!h))
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return false;
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const uint32_t exepected_alloc_size = w * h * sizeof(uint32_t);
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// If the file is too large on 32-bit builds then just bail now, to prevent causing a memory exception.
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const uint32_t MAX_ALLOC_SIZE = 250000000;
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if (exepected_alloc_size >= MAX_ALLOC_SIZE)
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{
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error_printf("Image \"%s\" is too large (%ux%u) to process in a 32-bit build!\n", pFilename, w, h);
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return false;
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}
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w = h = 0;
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}
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std::vector<uint8_t> out;
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err = lodepng::decode(out, w, h, &buffer[0], buffer.size());
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if ((err != 0) || (!w) || (!h))
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return false;
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if (out.size() != (w * h * 4))
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return false;
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img.resize(w, h);
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memcpy(img.get_ptr(), &out[0], out.size());
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return true;
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}
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bool save_png(const char* pFilename, const image & img, uint32_t image_save_flags, uint32_t grayscale_comp)
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{
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if (!img.get_total_pixels())
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return false;
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std::vector<uint8_t> out;
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unsigned err = 0;
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if (image_save_flags & cImageSaveGrayscale)
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{
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uint8_vec g_pixels(img.get_width() * img.get_height());
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uint8_t *pDst = &g_pixels[0];
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for (uint32_t y = 0; y < img.get_height(); y++)
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for (uint32_t x = 0; x < img.get_width(); x++)
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*pDst++ = img(x, y)[grayscale_comp];
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err = lodepng::encode(out, (const uint8_t*)& g_pixels[0], img.get_width(), img.get_height(), LCT_GREY, 8);
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}
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else
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{
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bool has_alpha = img.has_alpha();
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if ((!has_alpha) || ((image_save_flags & cImageSaveIgnoreAlpha) != 0))
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{
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uint8_vec rgb_pixels(img.get_width() * 3 * img.get_height());
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uint8_t *pDst = &rgb_pixels[0];
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for (uint32_t y = 0; y < img.get_height(); y++)
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{
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for (uint32_t x = 0; x < img.get_width(); x++)
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{
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const color_rgba& c = img(x, y);
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pDst[0] = c.r;
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pDst[1] = c.g;
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pDst[2] = c.b;
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pDst += 3;
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}
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}
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err = lodepng::encode(out, (const uint8_t*)& rgb_pixels[0], img.get_width(), img.get_height(), LCT_RGB, 8);
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}
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else
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{
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err = lodepng::encode(out, (const uint8_t*)img.get_ptr(), img.get_width(), img.get_height(), LCT_RGBA, 8);
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}
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}
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err = lodepng::save_file(out, std::string(pFilename));
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if (err)
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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bool read_file_to_vec(const char* pFilename, uint8_vec& data)
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{
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FILE* pFile = nullptr;
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#ifdef _WIN32
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fopen_s(&pFile, pFilename, "rb");
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#else
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pFile = fopen(pFilename, "rb");
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#endif
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if (!pFile)
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return false;
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fseek(pFile, 0, SEEK_END);
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#ifdef _WIN32
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int64_t filesize = _ftelli64(pFile);
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#else
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int64_t filesize = ftello(pFile);
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#endif
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if (filesize < 0)
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{
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fclose(pFile);
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return false;
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}
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fseek(pFile, 0, SEEK_SET);
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if (sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(uint32_t))
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{
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if (filesize > 0x70000000)
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{
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// File might be too big to load safely in one alloc
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fclose(pFile);
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return false;
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}
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}
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data.resize((size_t)filesize);
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if (filesize)
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{
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if (fread(&data[0], 1, (size_t)filesize, pFile) != (size_t)filesize)
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{
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fclose(pFile);
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return false;
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}
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}
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fclose(pFile);
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return true;
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}
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bool write_data_to_file(const char* pFilename, const void* pData, size_t len)
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{
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FILE* pFile = nullptr;
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#ifdef _WIN32
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fopen_s(&pFile, pFilename, "wb");
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#else
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pFile = fopen(pFilename, "wb");
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#endif
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if (!pFile)
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return false;
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if (len)
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{
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if (fwrite(pData, 1, len, pFile) != len)
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{
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fclose(pFile);
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return false;
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}
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}
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return fclose(pFile) != EOF;
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}
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float linear_to_srgb(float l)
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{
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assert(l >= 0.0f && l <= 1.0f);
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if (l < .0031308f)
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return saturate(l * 12.92f);
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else
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return saturate(1.055f * powf(l, 1.0f/2.4f) - .055f);
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}
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float srgb_to_linear(float s)
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{
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assert(s >= 0.0f && s <= 1.0f);
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if (s < .04045f)
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return saturate(s * (1.0f/12.92f));
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else
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return saturate(powf((s + .055f) * (1.0f/1.055f), 2.4f));
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}
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bool image_resample(const image &src, image &dst, bool srgb,
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const char *pFilter, float filter_scale,
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bool wrapping,
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uint32_t first_comp, uint32_t num_comps)
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{
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assert((first_comp + num_comps) <= 4);
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const int cMaxComps = 4;
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const uint32_t src_w = src.get_width(), src_h = src.get_height();
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const uint32_t dst_w = dst.get_width(), dst_h = dst.get_height();
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if (maximum(src_w, src_h) > BASISU_RESAMPLER_MAX_DIMENSION)
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{
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printf("Image is too large!\n");
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return false;
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}
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if (!src_w || !src_h || !dst_w || !dst_h)
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return false;
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if ((num_comps < 1) || (num_comps > cMaxComps))
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return false;
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if ((minimum(dst_w, dst_h) < 1) || (maximum(dst_w, dst_h) > BASISU_RESAMPLER_MAX_DIMENSION))
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{
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printf("Image is too large!\n");
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return false;
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}
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if ((src_w == dst_w) && (src_h == dst_h))
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{
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dst = src;
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return true;
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}
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float srgb_to_linear_table[256];
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if (srgb)
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{
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for (int i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
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srgb_to_linear_table[i] = srgb_to_linear((float)i * (1.0f/255.0f));
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}
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const int LINEAR_TO_SRGB_TABLE_SIZE = 8192;
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uint8_t linear_to_srgb_table[LINEAR_TO_SRGB_TABLE_SIZE];
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if (srgb)
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{
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for (int i = 0; i < LINEAR_TO_SRGB_TABLE_SIZE; ++i)
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linear_to_srgb_table[i] = (uint8_t)clamp<int>((int)(255.0f * linear_to_srgb((float)i * (1.0f / (LINEAR_TO_SRGB_TABLE_SIZE - 1))) + .5f), 0, 255);
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}
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std::vector<float> samples[cMaxComps];
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Resampler *resamplers[cMaxComps];
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resamplers[0] = new Resampler(src_w, src_h, dst_w, dst_h,
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wrapping ? Resampler::BOUNDARY_WRAP : Resampler::BOUNDARY_CLAMP, 0.0f, 1.0f,
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pFilter, nullptr, nullptr, filter_scale, filter_scale, 0, 0);
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samples[0].resize(src_w);
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for (uint32_t i = 1; i < num_comps; ++i)
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{
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resamplers[i] = new Resampler(src_w, src_h, dst_w, dst_h,
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wrapping ? Resampler::BOUNDARY_WRAP : Resampler::BOUNDARY_CLAMP, 0.0f, 1.0f,
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pFilter, resamplers[0]->get_clist_x(), resamplers[0]->get_clist_y(), filter_scale, filter_scale, 0, 0);
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samples[i].resize(src_w);
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}
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uint32_t dst_y = 0;
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for (uint32_t src_y = 0; src_y < src_h; ++src_y)
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{
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const color_rgba *pSrc = &src(0, src_y);
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// Put source lines into resampler(s)
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for (uint32_t x = 0; x < src_w; ++x)
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{
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for (uint32_t c = 0; c < num_comps; ++c)
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{
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const uint32_t comp_index = first_comp + c;
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const uint32_t v = (*pSrc)[comp_index];
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if (!srgb || (comp_index == 3))
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samples[c][x] = v * (1.0f / 255.0f);
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else
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samples[c][x] = srgb_to_linear_table[v];
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}
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pSrc++;
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}
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for (uint32_t c = 0; c < num_comps; ++c)
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{
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if (!resamplers[c]->put_line(&samples[c][0]))
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{
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_comps; i++)
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delete resamplers[i];
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return false;
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}
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}
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// Now retrieve any output lines
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for (;;)
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{
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uint32_t c;
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for (c = 0; c < num_comps; ++c)
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{
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const uint32_t comp_index = first_comp + c;
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const float *pOutput_samples = resamplers[c]->get_line();
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if (!pOutput_samples)
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break;
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const bool linear_flag = !srgb || (comp_index == 3);
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color_rgba *pDst = &dst(0, dst_y);
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for (uint32_t x = 0; x < dst_w; x++)
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{
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// TODO: Add dithering
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if (linear_flag)
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{
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int j = (int)(255.0f * pOutput_samples[x] + .5f);
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(*pDst)[comp_index] = (uint8_t)clamp<int>(j, 0, 255);
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}
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else
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{
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int j = (int)((LINEAR_TO_SRGB_TABLE_SIZE - 1) * pOutput_samples[x] + .5f);
|
|
(*pDst)[comp_index] = linear_to_srgb_table[clamp<int>(j, 0, LINEAR_TO_SRGB_TABLE_SIZE - 1)];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pDst++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (c < num_comps)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
++dst_y;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_comps; ++i)
|
|
delete resamplers[i];
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void canonical_huffman_calculate_minimum_redundancy(sym_freq *A, int num_syms)
|
|
{
|
|
// See the paper "In-Place Calculation of Minimum Redundancy Codes" by Moffat and Katajainen
|
|
if (!num_syms)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (1 == num_syms)
|
|
{
|
|
A[0].m_key = 1;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
A[0].m_key += A[1].m_key;
|
|
|
|
int s = 2, r = 0, next;
|
|
for (next = 1; next < (num_syms - 1); ++next)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((s >= num_syms) || (A[r].m_key < A[s].m_key))
|
|
{
|
|
A[next].m_key = A[r].m_key;
|
|
A[r].m_key = static_cast<uint16_t>(next);
|
|
++r;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
A[next].m_key = A[s].m_key;
|
|
++s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((s >= num_syms) || ((r < next) && A[r].m_key < A[s].m_key))
|
|
{
|
|
A[next].m_key = static_cast<uint16_t>(A[next].m_key + A[r].m_key);
|
|
A[r].m_key = static_cast<uint16_t>(next);
|
|
++r;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
A[next].m_key = static_cast<uint16_t>(A[next].m_key + A[s].m_key);
|
|
++s;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
A[num_syms - 2].m_key = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (next = num_syms - 3; next >= 0; --next)
|
|
{
|
|
A[next].m_key = 1 + A[A[next].m_key].m_key;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int num_avail = 1, num_used = 0, depth = 0;
|
|
r = num_syms - 2;
|
|
next = num_syms - 1;
|
|
while (num_avail > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
for ( ; (r >= 0) && ((int)A[r].m_key == depth); ++num_used, --r )
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
for ( ; num_avail > num_used; --next, --num_avail)
|
|
A[next].m_key = static_cast<uint16_t>(depth);
|
|
|
|
num_avail = 2 * num_used;
|
|
num_used = 0;
|
|
++depth;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void canonical_huffman_enforce_max_code_size(int *pNum_codes, int code_list_len, int max_code_size)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
uint32_t total = 0;
|
|
if (code_list_len <= 1)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
for (i = max_code_size + 1; i <= cHuffmanMaxSupportedInternalCodeSize; i++)
|
|
pNum_codes[max_code_size] += pNum_codes[i];
|
|
|
|
for (i = max_code_size; i > 0; i--)
|
|
total += (((uint32_t)pNum_codes[i]) << (max_code_size - i));
|
|
|
|
while (total != (1UL << max_code_size))
|
|
{
|
|
pNum_codes[max_code_size]--;
|
|
for (i = max_code_size - 1; i > 0; i--)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pNum_codes[i])
|
|
{
|
|
pNum_codes[i]--;
|
|
pNum_codes[i + 1] += 2;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
total--;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sym_freq *canonical_huffman_radix_sort_syms(uint32_t num_syms, sym_freq *pSyms0, sym_freq *pSyms1)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t total_passes = 2, pass_shift, pass, i, hist[256 * 2];
|
|
sym_freq *pCur_syms = pSyms0, *pNew_syms = pSyms1;
|
|
|
|
clear_obj(hist);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t freq = pSyms0[i].m_key;
|
|
hist[freq & 0xFF]++;
|
|
hist[256 + ((freq >> 8) & 0xFF)]++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while ((total_passes > 1) && (num_syms == hist[(total_passes - 1) * 256]))
|
|
total_passes--;
|
|
|
|
for (pass_shift = 0, pass = 0; pass < total_passes; pass++, pass_shift += 8)
|
|
{
|
|
const uint32_t *pHist = &hist[pass << 8];
|
|
uint32_t offsets[256], cur_ofs = 0;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
offsets[i] = cur_ofs;
|
|
cur_ofs += pHist[i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
|
|
pNew_syms[offsets[(pCur_syms[i].m_key >> pass_shift) & 0xFF]++] = pCur_syms[i];
|
|
|
|
sym_freq *t = pCur_syms;
|
|
pCur_syms = pNew_syms;
|
|
pNew_syms = t;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return pCur_syms;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool huffman_encoding_table::init(uint32_t num_syms, const uint16_t *pFreq, uint32_t max_code_size)
|
|
{
|
|
if (max_code_size > cHuffmanMaxSupportedCodeSize)
|
|
return false;
|
|
if ((!num_syms) || (num_syms > cHuffmanMaxSyms))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
uint32_t total_used_syms = 0;
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
|
|
if (pFreq[i])
|
|
total_used_syms++;
|
|
|
|
if (!total_used_syms)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
std::vector<sym_freq> sym_freq0(total_used_syms), sym_freq1(total_used_syms);
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0, j = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pFreq[i])
|
|
{
|
|
sym_freq0[j].m_key = pFreq[i];
|
|
sym_freq0[j++].m_sym_index = static_cast<uint16_t>(i);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sym_freq *pSym_freq = canonical_huffman_radix_sort_syms(total_used_syms, &sym_freq0[0], &sym_freq1[0]);
|
|
|
|
canonical_huffman_calculate_minimum_redundancy(pSym_freq, total_used_syms);
|
|
|
|
int num_codes[cHuffmanMaxSupportedInternalCodeSize + 1];
|
|
clear_obj(num_codes);
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < total_used_syms; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pSym_freq[i].m_key > cHuffmanMaxSupportedInternalCodeSize)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
num_codes[pSym_freq[i].m_key]++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
canonical_huffman_enforce_max_code_size(num_codes, total_used_syms, max_code_size);
|
|
|
|
m_code_sizes.resize(0);
|
|
m_code_sizes.resize(num_syms);
|
|
|
|
m_codes.resize(0);
|
|
m_codes.resize(num_syms);
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 1, j = total_used_syms; i <= max_code_size; i++)
|
|
for (uint32_t l = num_codes[i]; l > 0; l--)
|
|
m_code_sizes[pSym_freq[--j].m_sym_index] = static_cast<uint8_t>(i);
|
|
|
|
uint32_t next_code[cHuffmanMaxSupportedInternalCodeSize + 1];
|
|
|
|
next_code[1] = 0;
|
|
for (uint32_t j = 0, i = 2; i <= max_code_size; i++)
|
|
next_code[i] = j = ((j + num_codes[i - 1]) << 1);
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t rev_code = 0, code, code_size;
|
|
if ((code_size = m_code_sizes[i]) == 0)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (code_size > cHuffmanMaxSupportedInternalCodeSize)
|
|
return false;
|
|
code = next_code[code_size]++;
|
|
for (uint32_t l = code_size; l > 0; l--, code >>= 1)
|
|
rev_code = (rev_code << 1) | (code & 1);
|
|
m_codes[i] = static_cast<uint16_t>(rev_code);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool huffman_encoding_table::init(uint32_t num_syms, const uint32_t *pSym_freq, uint32_t max_code_size)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((!num_syms) || (num_syms > cHuffmanMaxSyms))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
uint16_vec sym_freq(num_syms);
|
|
|
|
uint32_t max_freq = 0;
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
|
|
max_freq = maximum(max_freq, pSym_freq[i]);
|
|
|
|
if (max_freq < UINT16_MAX)
|
|
{
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
|
|
sym_freq[i] = static_cast<uint16_t>(pSym_freq[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
|
|
if (pSym_freq[i])
|
|
sym_freq[i] = static_cast<uint16_t>(maximum<uint32_t>((pSym_freq[i] * 65534U + (max_freq >> 1)) / max_freq, 1));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return init(num_syms, &sym_freq[0], max_code_size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void bitwise_coder::end_nonzero_run(uint16_vec &syms, uint32_t &run_size, uint32_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
if (run_size)
|
|
{
|
|
if (run_size < cHuffmanSmallRepeatSizeMin)
|
|
{
|
|
while (run_size--)
|
|
syms.push_back(static_cast<uint16_t>(len));
|
|
}
|
|
else if (run_size <= cHuffmanSmallRepeatSizeMax)
|
|
{
|
|
syms.push_back(static_cast<uint16_t>(cHuffmanSmallRepeatCode | ((run_size - cHuffmanSmallRepeatSizeMin) << 6)));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
assert((run_size >= cHuffmanBigRepeatSizeMin) && (run_size <= cHuffmanBigRepeatSizeMax));
|
|
syms.push_back(static_cast<uint16_t>(cHuffmanBigRepeatCode | ((run_size - cHuffmanBigRepeatSizeMin) << 6)));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
run_size = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void bitwise_coder::end_zero_run(uint16_vec &syms, uint32_t &run_size)
|
|
{
|
|
if (run_size)
|
|
{
|
|
if (run_size < cHuffmanSmallZeroRunSizeMin)
|
|
{
|
|
while (run_size--)
|
|
syms.push_back(0);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (run_size <= cHuffmanSmallZeroRunSizeMax)
|
|
{
|
|
syms.push_back(static_cast<uint16_t>(cHuffmanSmallZeroRunCode | ((run_size - cHuffmanSmallZeroRunSizeMin) << 6)));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
assert((run_size >= cHuffmanBigZeroRunSizeMin) && (run_size <= cHuffmanBigZeroRunSizeMax));
|
|
syms.push_back(static_cast<uint16_t>(cHuffmanBigZeroRunCode | ((run_size - cHuffmanBigZeroRunSizeMin) << 6)));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
run_size = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint32_t bitwise_coder::emit_huffman_table(const huffman_encoding_table &tab)
|
|
{
|
|
const uint64_t start_bits = m_total_bits;
|
|
|
|
const uint8_vec &code_sizes = tab.get_code_sizes();
|
|
|
|
uint32_t total_used = tab.get_total_used_codes();
|
|
put_bits(total_used, cHuffmanMaxSymsLog2);
|
|
|
|
if (!total_used)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
uint16_vec syms;
|
|
syms.reserve(total_used + 16);
|
|
|
|
uint32_t prev_code_len = UINT_MAX, zero_run_size = 0, nonzero_run_size = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i <= total_used; ++i)
|
|
{
|
|
const uint32_t code_len = (i == total_used) ? 0xFF : code_sizes[i];
|
|
assert((code_len == 0xFF) || (code_len <= 16));
|
|
|
|
if (code_len)
|
|
{
|
|
end_zero_run(syms, zero_run_size);
|
|
|
|
if (code_len != prev_code_len)
|
|
{
|
|
end_nonzero_run(syms, nonzero_run_size, prev_code_len);
|
|
if (code_len != 0xFF)
|
|
syms.push_back(static_cast<uint16_t>(code_len));
|
|
}
|
|
else if (++nonzero_run_size == cHuffmanBigRepeatSizeMax)
|
|
end_nonzero_run(syms, nonzero_run_size, prev_code_len);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
end_nonzero_run(syms, nonzero_run_size, prev_code_len);
|
|
|
|
if (++zero_run_size == cHuffmanBigZeroRunSizeMax)
|
|
end_zero_run(syms, zero_run_size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
prev_code_len = code_len;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
histogram h(cHuffmanTotalCodelengthCodes);
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < syms.size(); i++)
|
|
h.inc(syms[i] & 63);
|
|
|
|
huffman_encoding_table ct;
|
|
if (!ct.init(h, 7))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
assert(cHuffmanTotalSortedCodelengthCodes == cHuffmanTotalCodelengthCodes);
|
|
|
|
uint32_t total_codelength_codes;
|
|
for (total_codelength_codes = cHuffmanTotalSortedCodelengthCodes; total_codelength_codes > 0; total_codelength_codes--)
|
|
if (ct.get_code_sizes()[g_huffman_sorted_codelength_codes[total_codelength_codes - 1]])
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
assert(total_codelength_codes);
|
|
|
|
put_bits(total_codelength_codes, 5);
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < total_codelength_codes; i++)
|
|
put_bits(ct.get_code_sizes()[g_huffman_sorted_codelength_codes[i]], 3);
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < syms.size(); ++i)
|
|
{
|
|
const uint32_t l = syms[i] & 63, e = syms[i] >> 6;
|
|
|
|
put_code(l, ct);
|
|
|
|
if (l == cHuffmanSmallZeroRunCode)
|
|
put_bits(e, cHuffmanSmallZeroRunExtraBits);
|
|
else if (l == cHuffmanBigZeroRunCode)
|
|
put_bits(e, cHuffmanBigZeroRunExtraBits);
|
|
else if (l == cHuffmanSmallRepeatCode)
|
|
put_bits(e, cHuffmanSmallRepeatExtraBits);
|
|
else if (l == cHuffmanBigRepeatCode)
|
|
put_bits(e, cHuffmanBigRepeatExtraBits);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return (uint32_t)(m_total_bits - start_bits);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool huffman_test(int rand_seed)
|
|
{
|
|
histogram h(19);
|
|
|
|
// Feed in a fibonacci sequence to force large codesizes
|
|
h[0] += 1; h[1] += 1; h[2] += 2; h[3] += 3;
|
|
h[4] += 5; h[5] += 8; h[6] += 13; h[7] += 21;
|
|
h[8] += 34; h[9] += 55; h[10] += 89; h[11] += 144;
|
|
h[12] += 233; h[13] += 377; h[14] += 610; h[15] += 987;
|
|
h[16] += 1597; h[17] += 2584; h[18] += 4181;
|
|
|
|
huffman_encoding_table etab;
|
|
etab.init(h, 16);
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
bitwise_coder c;
|
|
c.init(1024);
|
|
|
|
c.emit_huffman_table(etab);
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 19; i++)
|
|
c.put_code(i, etab);
|
|
|
|
c.flush();
|
|
|
|
basist::bitwise_decoder d;
|
|
d.init(&c.get_bytes()[0], static_cast<uint32_t>(c.get_bytes().size()));
|
|
|
|
basist::huffman_decoding_table dtab;
|
|
bool success = d.read_huffman_table(dtab);
|
|
if (!success)
|
|
{
|
|
assert(0);
|
|
printf("Failure 5\n");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 19; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t s = d.decode_huffman(dtab);
|
|
if (s != i)
|
|
{
|
|
assert(0);
|
|
printf("Failure 5\n");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
basisu::rand r;
|
|
r.seed(rand_seed);
|
|
|
|
for (int iter = 0; iter < 500000; iter++)
|
|
{
|
|
printf("%u\n", iter);
|
|
|
|
uint32_t max_sym = r.irand(0, 8193);
|
|
uint32_t num_codes = r.irand(1, 10000);
|
|
uint_vec syms(num_codes);
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_codes; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (r.bit())
|
|
syms[i] = r.irand(0, max_sym);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
int s = (int)(r.gaussian((float)max_sym / 2, (float)maximum<int>(1, max_sym / 2)) + .5f);
|
|
s = basisu::clamp<int>(s, 0, max_sym);
|
|
|
|
syms[i] = s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
histogram h1(max_sym + 1);
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_codes; i++)
|
|
h1[syms[i]]++;
|
|
|
|
huffman_encoding_table etab2;
|
|
if (!etab2.init(h1, 16))
|
|
{
|
|
assert(0);
|
|
printf("Failed 0\n");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bitwise_coder c;
|
|
c.init(1024);
|
|
|
|
c.emit_huffman_table(etab2);
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_codes; i++)
|
|
c.put_code(syms[i], etab2);
|
|
|
|
c.flush();
|
|
|
|
basist::bitwise_decoder d;
|
|
d.init(&c.get_bytes()[0], (uint32_t)c.get_bytes().size());
|
|
|
|
basist::huffman_decoding_table dtab;
|
|
bool success = d.read_huffman_table(dtab);
|
|
if (!success)
|
|
{
|
|
assert(0);
|
|
printf("Failed 2\n");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_codes; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t s = d.decode_huffman(dtab);
|
|
if (s != syms[i])
|
|
{
|
|
assert(0);
|
|
printf("Failed 4\n");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void palette_index_reorderer::init(uint32_t num_indices, const uint32_t *pIndices, uint32_t num_syms, pEntry_dist_func pDist_func, void *pCtx, float dist_func_weight)
|
|
{
|
|
assert((num_syms > 0) && (num_indices > 0));
|
|
assert((dist_func_weight >= 0.0f) && (dist_func_weight <= 1.0f));
|
|
|
|
clear();
|
|
|
|
m_remap_table.resize(num_syms);
|
|
m_entries_picked.reserve(num_syms);
|
|
m_total_count_to_picked.resize(num_syms);
|
|
|
|
if (num_indices <= 1)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
prepare_hist(num_syms, num_indices, pIndices);
|
|
find_initial(num_syms);
|
|
|
|
while (m_entries_to_do.size())
|
|
{
|
|
// Find the best entry to move into the picked list.
|
|
uint32_t best_entry;
|
|
double best_count;
|
|
find_next_entry(best_entry, best_count, pDist_func, pCtx, dist_func_weight);
|
|
|
|
// We now have chosen an entry to place in the picked list, now determine which side it goes on.
|
|
const uint32_t entry_to_move = m_entries_to_do[best_entry];
|
|
|
|
float side = pick_side(num_syms, entry_to_move, pDist_func, pCtx, dist_func_weight);
|
|
|
|
// Put entry_to_move either on the "left" or "right" side of the picked entries
|
|
if (side <= 0)
|
|
m_entries_picked.push_back(entry_to_move);
|
|
else
|
|
m_entries_picked.insert(m_entries_picked.begin(), entry_to_move);
|
|
|
|
// Erase best_entry from the todo list
|
|
m_entries_to_do.erase(m_entries_to_do.begin() + best_entry);
|
|
|
|
// We've just moved best_entry to the picked list, so now we need to update m_total_count_to_picked[] to factor the additional count to best_entry
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < m_entries_to_do.size(); i++)
|
|
m_total_count_to_picked[m_entries_to_do[i]] += get_hist(m_entries_to_do[i], entry_to_move, num_syms);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
|
|
m_remap_table[m_entries_picked[i]] = i;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void palette_index_reorderer::prepare_hist(uint32_t num_syms, uint32_t num_indices, const uint32_t *pIndices)
|
|
{
|
|
m_hist.resize(0);
|
|
m_hist.resize(num_syms * num_syms);
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_indices; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
const uint32_t idx = pIndices[i];
|
|
inc_hist(idx, (i < (num_indices - 1)) ? pIndices[i + 1] : -1, num_syms);
|
|
inc_hist(idx, (i > 0) ? pIndices[i - 1] : -1, num_syms);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void palette_index_reorderer::find_initial(uint32_t num_syms)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t max_count = 0, max_index = 0;
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_syms * num_syms; i++)
|
|
if (m_hist[i] > max_count)
|
|
max_count = m_hist[i], max_index = i;
|
|
|
|
uint32_t a = max_index / num_syms, b = max_index % num_syms;
|
|
|
|
m_entries_picked.push_back(a);
|
|
m_entries_picked.push_back(b);
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
|
|
if ((i != b) && (i != a))
|
|
m_entries_to_do.push_back(i);
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < m_entries_to_do.size(); i++)
|
|
for (uint32_t j = 0; j < m_entries_picked.size(); j++)
|
|
m_total_count_to_picked[m_entries_to_do[i]] += get_hist(m_entries_to_do[i], m_entries_picked[j], num_syms);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void palette_index_reorderer::find_next_entry(uint32_t &best_entry, double &best_count, pEntry_dist_func pDist_func, void *pCtx, float dist_func_weight)
|
|
{
|
|
best_entry = 0;
|
|
best_count = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < m_entries_to_do.size(); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
const uint32_t u = m_entries_to_do[i];
|
|
double total_count = m_total_count_to_picked[u];
|
|
|
|
if (pDist_func)
|
|
{
|
|
float w = maximum<float>((*pDist_func)(u, m_entries_picked.front(), pCtx), (*pDist_func)(u, m_entries_picked.back(), pCtx));
|
|
assert((w >= 0.0f) && (w <= 1.0f));
|
|
total_count = (total_count + 1.0f) * lerp(1.0f - dist_func_weight, 1.0f + dist_func_weight, w);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (total_count <= best_count)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
best_entry = i;
|
|
best_count = total_count;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
float palette_index_reorderer::pick_side(uint32_t num_syms, uint32_t entry_to_move, pEntry_dist_func pDist_func, void *pCtx, float dist_func_weight)
|
|
{
|
|
float which_side = 0;
|
|
|
|
int l_count = 0, r_count = 0;
|
|
for (uint32_t j = 0; j < m_entries_picked.size(); j++)
|
|
{
|
|
const int count = get_hist(entry_to_move, m_entries_picked[j], num_syms), r = ((int)m_entries_picked.size() + 1 - 2 * (j + 1));
|
|
which_side += static_cast<float>(r * count);
|
|
if (r >= 0)
|
|
l_count += r * count;
|
|
else
|
|
r_count += -r * count;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pDist_func)
|
|
{
|
|
float w_left = lerp(1.0f - dist_func_weight, 1.0f + dist_func_weight, (*pDist_func)(entry_to_move, m_entries_picked.front(), pCtx));
|
|
float w_right = lerp(1.0f - dist_func_weight, 1.0f + dist_func_weight, (*pDist_func)(entry_to_move, m_entries_picked.back(), pCtx));
|
|
which_side = w_left * l_count - w_right * r_count;
|
|
}
|
|
return which_side;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void image_metrics::calc(const image &a, const image &b, uint32_t first_chan, uint32_t total_chans, bool avg_comp_error, bool use_601_luma)
|
|
{
|
|
assert((first_chan < 4U) && (first_chan + total_chans <= 4U));
|
|
|
|
const uint32_t width = std::min(a.get_width(), b.get_width());
|
|
const uint32_t height = std::min(a.get_height(), b.get_height());
|
|
|
|
double hist[256];
|
|
clear_obj(hist);
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t y = 0; y < height; y++)
|
|
{
|
|
for (uint32_t x = 0; x < width; x++)
|
|
{
|
|
const color_rgba &ca = a(x, y), &cb = b(x, y);
|
|
|
|
if (total_chans)
|
|
{
|
|
for (uint32_t c = 0; c < total_chans; c++)
|
|
hist[iabs(ca[first_chan + c] - cb[first_chan + c])]++;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (use_601_luma)
|
|
hist[iabs(ca.get_601_luma() - cb.get_601_luma())]++;
|
|
else
|
|
hist[iabs(ca.get_709_luma() - cb.get_709_luma())]++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
m_max = 0;
|
|
double sum = 0.0f, sum2 = 0.0f;
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 256; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (hist[i])
|
|
{
|
|
m_max = std::max<float>(m_max, (float)i);
|
|
double v = i * hist[i];
|
|
sum += v;
|
|
sum2 += i * v;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
double total_values = (double)width * (double)height;
|
|
if (avg_comp_error)
|
|
total_values *= (double)clamp<uint32_t>(total_chans, 1, 4);
|
|
|
|
m_mean = (float)clamp<double>(sum / total_values, 0.0f, 255.0);
|
|
m_mean_squared = (float)clamp<double>(sum2 / total_values, 0.0f, 255.0 * 255.0);
|
|
m_rms = (float)sqrt(m_mean_squared);
|
|
m_psnr = m_rms ? (float)clamp<double>(log10(255.0 / m_rms) * 20.0, 0.0f, 300.0f) : 1e+10f;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void fill_buffer_with_random_bytes(void *pBuf, size_t size, uint32_t seed)
|
|
{
|
|
rand r(seed);
|
|
|
|
uint8_t *pDst = static_cast<uint8_t *>(pBuf);
|
|
|
|
while (size >= sizeof(uint32_t))
|
|
{
|
|
*(uint32_t *)pDst = r.urand32();
|
|
pDst += sizeof(uint32_t);
|
|
size -= sizeof(uint32_t);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while (size)
|
|
{
|
|
*pDst++ = r.byte();
|
|
size--;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint32_t hash_hsieh(const uint8_t *pBuf, size_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!pBuf || !len)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
uint32_t h = static_cast<uint32_t>(len);
|
|
|
|
const uint32_t bytes_left = len & 3;
|
|
len >>= 2;
|
|
|
|
while (len--)
|
|
{
|
|
const uint16_t *pWords = reinterpret_cast<const uint16_t *>(pBuf);
|
|
|
|
h += pWords[0];
|
|
|
|
const uint32_t t = (pWords[1] << 11) ^ h;
|
|
h = (h << 16) ^ t;
|
|
|
|
pBuf += sizeof(uint32_t);
|
|
|
|
h += h >> 11;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (bytes_left)
|
|
{
|
|
case 1:
|
|
h += *reinterpret_cast<const signed char*>(pBuf);
|
|
h ^= h << 10;
|
|
h += h >> 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 2:
|
|
h += *reinterpret_cast<const uint16_t *>(pBuf);
|
|
h ^= h << 11;
|
|
h += h >> 17;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 3:
|
|
h += *reinterpret_cast<const uint16_t *>(pBuf);
|
|
h ^= h << 16;
|
|
h ^= (static_cast<signed char>(pBuf[sizeof(uint16_t)])) << 18;
|
|
h += h >> 11;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
h ^= h << 3;
|
|
h += h >> 5;
|
|
h ^= h << 4;
|
|
h += h >> 17;
|
|
h ^= h << 25;
|
|
h += h >> 6;
|
|
|
|
return h;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
job_pool::job_pool(uint32_t num_threads) :
|
|
m_kill_flag(false),
|
|
m_num_active_jobs(0)
|
|
{
|
|
assert(num_threads >= 1U);
|
|
|
|
debug_printf("job_pool::job_pool: %u total threads\n", num_threads);
|
|
|
|
if (num_threads > 1)
|
|
{
|
|
m_threads.resize(num_threads - 1);
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < ((int)num_threads - 1); i++)
|
|
m_threads[i] = std::thread([this, i] { job_thread(i); });
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
job_pool::~job_pool()
|
|
{
|
|
debug_printf("job_pool::~job_pool\n");
|
|
|
|
// Notify all workers that they need to die right now.
|
|
m_kill_flag = true;
|
|
|
|
m_has_work.notify_all();
|
|
|
|
// Wait for all workers to die.
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < m_threads.size(); i++)
|
|
m_threads[i].join();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void job_pool::add_job(const std::function<void()>& job)
|
|
{
|
|
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(m_mutex);
|
|
|
|
m_queue.emplace_back(job);
|
|
|
|
const size_t queue_size = m_queue.size();
|
|
|
|
lock.unlock();
|
|
|
|
if (queue_size > 1)
|
|
m_has_work.notify_one();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void job_pool::add_job(std::function<void()>&& job)
|
|
{
|
|
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(m_mutex);
|
|
|
|
m_queue.emplace_back(std::move(job));
|
|
|
|
const size_t queue_size = m_queue.size();
|
|
|
|
lock.unlock();
|
|
|
|
if (queue_size > 1)
|
|
m_has_work.notify_one();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void job_pool::wait_for_all()
|
|
{
|
|
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(m_mutex);
|
|
|
|
// Drain the job queue on the calling thread.
|
|
while (!m_queue.empty())
|
|
{
|
|
std::function<void()> job(m_queue.back());
|
|
m_queue.pop_back();
|
|
|
|
lock.unlock();
|
|
|
|
job();
|
|
|
|
lock.lock();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// The queue is empty, now wait for all active jobs to finish up.
|
|
m_no_more_jobs.wait(lock, [this]{ return !m_num_active_jobs; } );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void job_pool::job_thread(uint32_t index)
|
|
{
|
|
debug_printf("job_pool::job_thread: starting %u\n", index);
|
|
|
|
while (true)
|
|
{
|
|
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(m_mutex);
|
|
|
|
// Wait for any jobs to be issued.
|
|
m_has_work.wait(lock, [this] { return m_kill_flag || m_queue.size(); } );
|
|
|
|
// Check to see if we're supposed to exit.
|
|
if (m_kill_flag)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
// Get the job and execute it.
|
|
std::function<void()> job(m_queue.back());
|
|
m_queue.pop_back();
|
|
|
|
++m_num_active_jobs;
|
|
|
|
lock.unlock();
|
|
|
|
job();
|
|
|
|
lock.lock();
|
|
|
|
--m_num_active_jobs;
|
|
|
|
// Now check if there are no more jobs remaining.
|
|
const bool all_done = m_queue.empty() && !m_num_active_jobs;
|
|
|
|
lock.unlock();
|
|
|
|
if (all_done)
|
|
m_no_more_jobs.notify_all();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
debug_printf("job_pool::job_thread: exiting\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} // namespace basisu
|