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437 lines
17 KiB
C
437 lines
17 KiB
C
/********************************************************************
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* *
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* THIS FILE IS PART OF THE OggVorbis SOFTWARE CODEC SOURCE CODE. *
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* USE, DISTRIBUTION AND REPRODUCTION OF THIS LIBRARY SOURCE IS *
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* GOVERNED BY A BSD-STYLE SOURCE LICENSE INCLUDED WITH THIS SOURCE *
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* IN 'COPYING'. PLEASE READ THESE TERMS BEFORE DISTRIBUTING. *
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* *
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* THE OggVorbis SOURCE CODE IS (C) COPYRIGHT 1994-2001 *
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* by the Xiph.Org Foundation http://www.xiph.org/ *
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* *
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********************************************************************
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function: vorbis encode-engine setup
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last mod: $Id: vorbisenc.h 17021 2010-03-24 09:29:41Z xiphmont $
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********************************************************************/
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/** \file
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* Libvorbisenc is a convenient API for setting up an encoding
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* environment using libvorbis. Libvorbisenc encapsulates the
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* actions needed to set up the encoder properly.
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*/
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#ifndef _OV_ENC_H_
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#define _OV_ENC_H_
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C"
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{
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#endif /* __cplusplus */
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#include "codec.h"
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/**
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* This is the primary function within libvorbisenc for setting up managed
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* bitrate modes.
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*
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* Before this function is called, the \ref vorbis_info
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* struct should be initialized by using vorbis_info_init() from the libvorbis
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* API. After encoding, vorbis_info_clear() should be called.
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*
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* The max_bitrate, nominal_bitrate, and min_bitrate settings are used to set
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* constraints for the encoded file. This function uses these settings to
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* select the appropriate encoding mode and set it up.
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*
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* \param vi Pointer to an initialized \ref vorbis_info struct.
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* \param channels The number of channels to be encoded.
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* \param rate The sampling rate of the source audio.
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* \param max_bitrate Desired maximum bitrate (limit). -1 indicates unset.
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* \param nominal_bitrate Desired average, or central, bitrate. -1 indicates unset.
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* \param min_bitrate Desired minimum bitrate. -1 indicates unset.
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*
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* \return Zero for success, and negative values for failure.
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*
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* \retval 0 Success.
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* \retval OV_EFAULT Internal logic fault; indicates a bug or heap/stack corruption.
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* \retval OV_EINVAL Invalid setup request, eg, out of range argument.
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* \retval OV_EIMPL Unimplemented mode; unable to comply with bitrate request.
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*/
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extern int vorbis_encode_init(vorbis_info *vi,
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long channels,
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long rate,
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long max_bitrate,
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long nominal_bitrate,
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long min_bitrate);
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/**
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* This function performs step-one of a three-step bitrate-managed encode
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* setup. It functions similarly to the one-step setup performed by \ref
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* vorbis_encode_init but allows an application to make further encode setup
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* tweaks using \ref vorbis_encode_ctl before finally calling \ref
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* vorbis_encode_setup_init to complete the setup process.
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*
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* Before this function is called, the \ref vorbis_info struct should be
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* initialized by using vorbis_info_init() from the libvorbis API. After
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* encoding, vorbis_info_clear() should be called.
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*
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* The max_bitrate, nominal_bitrate, and min_bitrate settings are used to set
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* constraints for the encoded file. This function uses these settings to
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* select the appropriate encoding mode and set it up.
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*
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* \param vi Pointer to an initialized vorbis_info struct.
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* \param channels The number of channels to be encoded.
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* \param rate The sampling rate of the source audio.
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* \param max_bitrate Desired maximum bitrate (limit). -1 indicates unset.
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* \param nominal_bitrate Desired average, or central, bitrate. -1 indicates unset.
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* \param min_bitrate Desired minimum bitrate. -1 indicates unset.
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*
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* \return Zero for success, and negative for failure.
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*
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* \retval 0 Success
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* \retval OV_EFAULT Internal logic fault; indicates a bug or heap/stack corruption.
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* \retval OV_EINVAL Invalid setup request, eg, out of range argument.
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* \retval OV_EIMPL Unimplemented mode; unable to comply with bitrate request.
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*/
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extern int vorbis_encode_setup_managed(vorbis_info *vi,
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long channels,
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long rate,
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long max_bitrate,
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long nominal_bitrate,
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long min_bitrate);
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/**
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* This function performs step-one of a three-step variable bitrate
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* (quality-based) encode setup. It functions similarly to the one-step setup
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* performed by \ref vorbis_encode_init_vbr() but allows an application to
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* make further encode setup tweaks using \ref vorbis_encode_ctl() before
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* finally calling \ref vorbis_encode_setup_init to complete the setup
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* process.
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*
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* Before this function is called, the \ref vorbis_info struct should be
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* initialized by using \ref vorbis_info_init() from the libvorbis API. After
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* encoding, vorbis_info_clear() should be called.
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*
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* \param vi Pointer to an initialized vorbis_info struct.
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* \param channels The number of channels to be encoded.
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* \param rate The sampling rate of the source audio.
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* \param quality Desired quality level, currently from -0.1 to 1.0 (lo to hi).
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*
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* \return Zero for success, and negative values for failure.
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*
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* \retval 0 Success
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* \retval OV_EFAULT Internal logic fault; indicates a bug or heap/stack corruption.
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* \retval OV_EINVAL Invalid setup request, eg, out of range argument.
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* \retval OV_EIMPL Unimplemented mode; unable to comply with quality level request.
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*/
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extern int vorbis_encode_setup_vbr(vorbis_info *vi,
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long channels,
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long rate,
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float quality
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);
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/**
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* This is the primary function within libvorbisenc for setting up variable
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* bitrate ("quality" based) modes.
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*
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*
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* Before this function is called, the vorbis_info struct should be
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* initialized by using vorbis_info_init() from the libvorbis API. After
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* encoding, vorbis_info_clear() should be called.
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*
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* \param vi Pointer to an initialized vorbis_info struct.
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* \param channels The number of channels to be encoded.
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* \param rate The sampling rate of the source audio.
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* \param base_quality Desired quality level, currently from -0.1 to 1.0 (lo to hi).
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*
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*
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* \return Zero for success, or a negative number for failure.
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*
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* \retval 0 Success
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* \retval OV_EFAULT Internal logic fault; indicates a bug or heap/stack corruption.
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* \retval OV_EINVAL Invalid setup request, eg, out of range argument.
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* \retval OV_EIMPL Unimplemented mode; unable to comply with quality level request.
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*/
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extern int vorbis_encode_init_vbr(vorbis_info *vi,
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long channels,
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long rate,
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float base_quality
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);
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/**
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* This function performs the last stage of three-step encoding setup, as
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* described in the API overview under managed bitrate modes.
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*
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* Before this function is called, the \ref vorbis_info struct should be
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* initialized by using vorbis_info_init() from the libvorbis API, one of
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* \ref vorbis_encode_setup_managed() or \ref vorbis_encode_setup_vbr() called to
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* initialize the high-level encoding setup, and \ref vorbis_encode_ctl()
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* called if necessary to make encoding setup changes.
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* vorbis_encode_setup_init() finalizes the highlevel encoding structure into
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* a complete encoding setup after which the application may make no further
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* setup changes.
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*
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* After encoding, vorbis_info_clear() should be called.
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*
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* \param vi Pointer to an initialized \ref vorbis_info struct.
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*
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* \return Zero for success, and negative values for failure.
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*
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* \retval 0 Success.
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* \retval OV_EFAULT Internal logic fault; indicates a bug or heap/stack corruption.
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*
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* \retval OV_EINVAL Attempt to use vorbis_encode_setup_init() without first
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* calling one of vorbis_encode_setup_managed() or vorbis_encode_setup_vbr() to
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* initialize the high-level encoding setup
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*
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*/
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extern int vorbis_encode_setup_init(vorbis_info *vi);
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/**
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* This function implements a generic interface to miscellaneous encoder
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* settings similar to the classic UNIX 'ioctl()' system call. Applications
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* may use vorbis_encode_ctl() to query or set bitrate management or quality
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* mode details by using one of several \e request arguments detailed below.
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* vorbis_encode_ctl() must be called after one of
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* vorbis_encode_setup_managed() or vorbis_encode_setup_vbr(). When used
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* to modify settings, \ref vorbis_encode_ctl() must be called before \ref
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* vorbis_encode_setup_init().
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*
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* \param vi Pointer to an initialized vorbis_info struct.
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*
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* \param number Specifies the desired action; See \ref encctlcodes "the list
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* of available requests".
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*
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* \param arg void * pointing to a data structure matching the request
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* argument.
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*
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* \retval 0 Success. Any further return information (such as the result of a
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* query) is placed into the storage pointed to by *arg.
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*
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* \retval OV_EINVAL Invalid argument, or an attempt to modify a setting after
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* calling vorbis_encode_setup_init().
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*
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* \retval OV_EIMPL Unimplemented or unknown request
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*/
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extern int vorbis_encode_ctl(vorbis_info *vi,int number,void *arg);
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/**
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* \deprecated This is a deprecated interface. Please use vorbis_encode_ctl()
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* with the \ref ovectl_ratemanage2_arg struct and \ref
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* OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE2_GET and \ref OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE2_SET calls in new code.
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*
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* The \ref ovectl_ratemanage_arg structure is used with vorbis_encode_ctl()
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* and the \ref OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE_GET, \ref OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE_SET, \ref
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* OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE_AVG, \ref OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE_HARD calls in order to
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* query and modify specifics of the encoder's bitrate management
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* configuration.
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*/
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struct ovectl_ratemanage_arg {
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int management_active; /**< nonzero if bitrate management is active*/
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/** hard lower limit (in kilobits per second) below which the stream bitrate
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will never be allowed for any given bitrate_hard_window seconds of time.*/
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long bitrate_hard_min;
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/** hard upper limit (in kilobits per second) above which the stream bitrate
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will never be allowed for any given bitrate_hard_window seconds of time.*/
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long bitrate_hard_max;
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/** the window period (in seconds) used to regulate the hard bitrate minimum
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and maximum*/
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double bitrate_hard_window;
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/** soft lower limit (in kilobits per second) below which the average bitrate
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tracker will start nudging the bitrate higher.*/
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long bitrate_av_lo;
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/** soft upper limit (in kilobits per second) above which the average bitrate
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tracker will start nudging the bitrate lower.*/
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long bitrate_av_hi;
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/** the window period (in seconds) used to regulate the average bitrate
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minimum and maximum.*/
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double bitrate_av_window;
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/** Regulates the relative centering of the average and hard windows; in
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libvorbis 1.0 and 1.0.1, the hard window regulation overlapped but
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followed the average window regulation. In libvorbis 1.1 a bit-reservoir
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interface replaces the old windowing interface; the older windowing
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interface is simulated and this field has no effect.*/
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double bitrate_av_window_center;
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};
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/**
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* \name struct ovectl_ratemanage2_arg
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*
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* The ovectl_ratemanage2_arg structure is used with vorbis_encode_ctl() and
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* the OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE2_GET and OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE2_SET calls in order to
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* query and modify specifics of the encoder's bitrate management
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* configuration.
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*
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*/
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struct ovectl_ratemanage2_arg {
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int management_active; /**< nonzero if bitrate management is active */
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/** Lower allowed bitrate limit in kilobits per second */
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long bitrate_limit_min_kbps;
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/** Upper allowed bitrate limit in kilobits per second */
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long bitrate_limit_max_kbps;
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long bitrate_limit_reservoir_bits; /**<Size of the bitrate reservoir in bits */
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/** Regulates the bitrate reservoir's preferred fill level in a range from 0.0
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* to 1.0; 0.0 tries to bank bits to buffer against future bitrate spikes, 1.0
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* buffers against future sudden drops in instantaneous bitrate. Default is
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* 0.1
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*/
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double bitrate_limit_reservoir_bias;
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/** Average bitrate setting in kilobits per second */
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long bitrate_average_kbps;
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/** Slew rate limit setting for average bitrate adjustment; sets the minimum
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* time in seconds the bitrate tracker may swing from one extreme to the
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* other when boosting or damping average bitrate.
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*/
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double bitrate_average_damping;
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};
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/**
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* \name vorbis_encode_ctl() codes
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*
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* \anchor encctlcodes
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*
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* These values are passed as the \c number parameter of vorbis_encode_ctl().
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* The type of the referent of that function's \c arg pointer depends on these
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* codes.
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*/
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/*@{*/
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/**
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* Query the current encoder bitrate management setting.
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*
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*Argument: <tt>struct ovectl_ratemanage2_arg *</tt>
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*
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* Used to query the current encoder bitrate management setting. Also used to
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* initialize fields of an ovectl_ratemanage2_arg structure for use with
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* \ref OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE2_SET.
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*/
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#define OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE2_GET 0x14
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/**
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* Set the current encoder bitrate management settings.
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*
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* Argument: <tt>struct ovectl_ratemanage2_arg *</tt>
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*
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* Used to set the current encoder bitrate management settings to the values
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* listed in the ovectl_ratemanage2_arg. Passing a NULL pointer will disable
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* bitrate management.
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*/
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#define OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE2_SET 0x15
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/**
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* Returns the current encoder hard-lowpass setting (kHz) in the double
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* pointed to by arg.
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*
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* Argument: <tt>double *</tt>
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*/
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#define OV_ECTL_LOWPASS_GET 0x20
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/**
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* Sets the encoder hard-lowpass to the value (kHz) pointed to by arg. Valid
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* lowpass settings range from 2 to 99.
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*
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* Argument: <tt>double *</tt>
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*/
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#define OV_ECTL_LOWPASS_SET 0x21
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/**
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* Returns the current encoder impulse block setting in the double pointed
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* to by arg.
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*
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* Argument: <tt>double *</tt>
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*/
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#define OV_ECTL_IBLOCK_GET 0x30
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/**
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* Sets the impulse block bias to the the value pointed to by arg.
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*
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* Argument: <tt>double *</tt>
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*
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* Valid range is -15.0 to 0.0 [default]. A negative impulse block bias will
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* direct to encoder to use more bits when incoding short blocks that contain
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* strong impulses, thus improving the accuracy of impulse encoding.
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*/
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#define OV_ECTL_IBLOCK_SET 0x31
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/**
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* Returns the current encoder coupling setting in the int pointed
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* to by arg.
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*
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* Argument: <tt>int *</tt>
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*/
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#define OV_ECTL_COUPLING_GET 0x40
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/**
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* Enables/disables channel coupling in multichannel encoding according to arg.
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*
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* Argument: <tt>int *</tt>
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*
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* Zero disables channel coupling for multichannel inputs, nonzer enables
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* channel coupling. Setting has no effect on monophonic encoding or
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* multichannel counts that do not offer coupling. At present, coupling is
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* available for stereo and 5.1 encoding.
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*/
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#define OV_ECTL_COUPLING_SET 0x41
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/* deprecated rate management supported only for compatibility */
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/**
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* Old interface to querying bitrate management settings.
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*
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* Deprecated after move to bit-reservoir style management in 1.1 rendered
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* this interface partially obsolete.
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* \deprecated Please use \ref OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE2_GET instead.
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*
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* Argument: <tt>struct ovectl_ratemanage_arg *</tt>
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*/
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#define OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE_GET 0x10
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/**
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* Old interface to modifying bitrate management settings.
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*
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* deprecated after move to bit-reservoir style management in 1.1 rendered
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* this interface partially obsolete.
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*
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* \deprecated Please use \ref OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE2_SET instead.
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*
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* Argument: <tt>struct ovectl_ratemanage_arg *</tt>
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*/
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#define OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE_SET 0x11
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/**
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* Old interface to setting average-bitrate encoding mode.
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*
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* Deprecated after move to bit-reservoir style management in 1.1 rendered
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* this interface partially obsolete.
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*
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* \deprecated Please use \ref OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE2_SET instead.
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*
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* Argument: <tt>struct ovectl_ratemanage_arg *</tt>
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*/
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#define OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE_AVG 0x12
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/**
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* Old interface to setting bounded-bitrate encoding modes.
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*
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* deprecated after move to bit-reservoir style management in 1.1 rendered
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* this interface partially obsolete.
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*
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* \deprecated Please use \ref OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE2_SET instead.
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*
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* Argument: <tt>struct ovectl_ratemanage_arg *</tt>
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*/
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#define OV_ECTL_RATEMANAGE_HARD 0x13
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/*@}*/
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif /* __cplusplus */
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#endif
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