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418 lines
12 KiB
C++
418 lines
12 KiB
C++
// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
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// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
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/*
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*******************************************************************************
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1999-2014, International Business Machines
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* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
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*
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*******************************************************************************
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* file name: unistr_cnv.cpp
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* encoding: UTF-8
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* tab size: 8 (not used)
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* indentation:2
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*
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* created on: 2004aug19
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* created by: Markus W. Scherer
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*
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* Character conversion functions moved here from unistr.cpp
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*/
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#include "unicode/utypes.h"
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#if !UCONFIG_NO_CONVERSION
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#include "unicode/putil.h"
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#include "cstring.h"
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#include "cmemory.h"
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#include "unicode/ustring.h"
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#include "unicode/unistr.h"
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#include "unicode/ucnv.h"
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#include "ucnv_imp.h"
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#include "putilimp.h"
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#include "ustr_cnv.h"
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#include "ustr_imp.h"
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U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
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//========================================
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// Constructors
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//========================================
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#if !U_CHARSET_IS_UTF8
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UnicodeString::UnicodeString(const char *codepageData) {
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fUnion.fFields.fLengthAndFlags = kShortString;
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if(codepageData != 0) {
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doCodepageCreate(codepageData, (int32_t)uprv_strlen(codepageData), 0);
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}
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}
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UnicodeString::UnicodeString(const char *codepageData,
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int32_t dataLength) {
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fUnion.fFields.fLengthAndFlags = kShortString;
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if(codepageData != 0) {
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doCodepageCreate(codepageData, dataLength, 0);
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}
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}
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// else see unistr.cpp
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#endif
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UnicodeString::UnicodeString(const char *codepageData,
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const char *codepage) {
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fUnion.fFields.fLengthAndFlags = kShortString;
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if (codepageData != nullptr) {
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doCodepageCreate(codepageData, static_cast<int32_t>(uprv_strlen(codepageData)), codepage);
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}
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}
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UnicodeString::UnicodeString(const char *codepageData,
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int32_t dataLength,
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const char *codepage) {
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fUnion.fFields.fLengthAndFlags = kShortString;
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if (codepageData != nullptr) {
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doCodepageCreate(codepageData, dataLength, codepage);
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}
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}
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UnicodeString::UnicodeString(const char *src, int32_t srcLength,
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UConverter *cnv,
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UErrorCode &errorCode) {
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fUnion.fFields.fLengthAndFlags = kShortString;
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if(U_SUCCESS(errorCode)) {
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// check arguments
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if(src==nullptr) {
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// treat as an empty string, do nothing more
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} else if(srcLength<-1) {
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errorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
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} else {
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// get input length
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if(srcLength==-1) {
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srcLength = static_cast<int32_t>(uprv_strlen(src));
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}
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if(srcLength>0) {
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if (cnv != nullptr) {
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// use the provided converter
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ucnv_resetToUnicode(cnv);
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doCodepageCreate(src, srcLength, cnv, errorCode);
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} else {
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// use the default converter
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cnv=u_getDefaultConverter(&errorCode);
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doCodepageCreate(src, srcLength, cnv, errorCode);
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u_releaseDefaultConverter(cnv);
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}
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}
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}
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if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
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setToBogus();
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}
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}
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}
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//========================================
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// Codeset conversion
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//========================================
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#if !U_CHARSET_IS_UTF8
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int32_t
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UnicodeString::extract(int32_t start,
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int32_t length,
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char *target,
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uint32_t dstSize) const {
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return extract(start, length, target, dstSize, 0);
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}
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// else see unistr.cpp
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#endif
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int32_t
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UnicodeString::extract(int32_t start,
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int32_t length,
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char *target,
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uint32_t dstSize,
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const char *codepage) const
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{
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// if the arguments are illegal, then do nothing
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if (/*dstSize < 0 || */(dstSize > 0 && target == nullptr)) {
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return 0;
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}
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// pin the indices to legal values
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pinIndices(start, length);
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// We need to cast dstSize to int32_t for all subsequent code.
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// I don't know why the API was defined with uint32_t but we are stuck with it.
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// Also, dstSize==0xffffffff means "unlimited" but if we use target+dstSize
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// as a limit in some functions, it may wrap around and yield a pointer
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// that compares less-than target.
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int32_t capacity;
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if(dstSize < 0x7fffffff) {
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// Assume that the capacity is real and a limit pointer won't wrap around.
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capacity = static_cast<int32_t>(dstSize);
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} else {
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// Pin the capacity so that a limit pointer does not wrap around.
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char* targetLimit = static_cast<char*>(U_MAX_PTR(target));
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// U_MAX_PTR(target) returns a targetLimit that is at most 0x7fffffff
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// greater than target and does not wrap around the top of the address space.
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capacity = static_cast<int32_t>(targetLimit - target);
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}
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// create the converter
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UConverter *converter;
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UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
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// just write the NUL if the string length is 0
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if(length == 0) {
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return u_terminateChars(target, capacity, 0, &status);
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}
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// if the codepage is the default, use our cache
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// if it is an empty string, then use the "invariant character" conversion
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if (codepage == nullptr) {
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const char *defaultName = ucnv_getDefaultName();
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if(UCNV_FAST_IS_UTF8(defaultName)) {
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return toUTF8(start, length, target, capacity);
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}
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converter = u_getDefaultConverter(&status);
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} else if (*codepage == 0) {
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// use the "invariant characters" conversion
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int32_t destLength;
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if(length <= capacity) {
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destLength = length;
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} else {
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destLength = capacity;
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}
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u_UCharsToChars(getArrayStart() + start, target, destLength);
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return u_terminateChars(target, capacity, length, &status);
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} else {
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converter = ucnv_open(codepage, &status);
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}
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length = doExtract(start, length, target, capacity, converter, status);
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// close the converter
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if (codepage == nullptr) {
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u_releaseDefaultConverter(converter);
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} else {
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ucnv_close(converter);
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}
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return length;
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}
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int32_t
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UnicodeString::extract(char *dest, int32_t destCapacity,
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UConverter *cnv,
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UErrorCode &errorCode) const
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{
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if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
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return 0;
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}
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if (isBogus() || destCapacity < 0 || (destCapacity > 0 && dest == nullptr)) {
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errorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
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return 0;
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}
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// nothing to do?
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if(isEmpty()) {
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return u_terminateChars(dest, destCapacity, 0, &errorCode);
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}
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// get the converter
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UBool isDefaultConverter;
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if (cnv == nullptr) {
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isDefaultConverter=true;
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cnv=u_getDefaultConverter(&errorCode);
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if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
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return 0;
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}
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} else {
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isDefaultConverter=false;
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ucnv_resetFromUnicode(cnv);
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}
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// convert
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int32_t len=doExtract(0, length(), dest, destCapacity, cnv, errorCode);
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// release the converter
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if(isDefaultConverter) {
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u_releaseDefaultConverter(cnv);
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}
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return len;
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}
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int32_t
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UnicodeString::doExtract(int32_t start, int32_t length,
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char *dest, int32_t destCapacity,
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UConverter *cnv,
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UErrorCode &errorCode) const
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{
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if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
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if(destCapacity!=0) {
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*dest=0;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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const char16_t *src=getArrayStart()+start, *srcLimit=src+length;
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char *originalDest=dest;
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const char *destLimit;
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if(destCapacity==0) {
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destLimit=dest=nullptr;
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} else if(destCapacity==-1) {
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// Pin the limit to U_MAX_PTR if the "magic" destCapacity is used.
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destLimit = static_cast<char*>(U_MAX_PTR(dest));
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// for NUL-termination, translate into highest int32_t
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destCapacity=0x7fffffff;
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} else {
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destLimit=dest+destCapacity;
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}
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// perform the conversion
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ucnv_fromUnicode(cnv, &dest, destLimit, &src, srcLimit, nullptr, true, &errorCode);
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length = static_cast<int32_t>(dest - originalDest);
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// if an overflow occurs, then get the preflighting length
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if(errorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) {
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char buffer[1024];
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destLimit=buffer+sizeof(buffer);
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do {
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dest=buffer;
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errorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
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ucnv_fromUnicode(cnv, &dest, destLimit, &src, srcLimit, nullptr, true, &errorCode);
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length += static_cast<int32_t>(dest - buffer);
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} while(errorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR);
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}
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return u_terminateChars(originalDest, destCapacity, length, &errorCode);
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}
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void
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UnicodeString::doCodepageCreate(const char *codepageData,
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int32_t dataLength,
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const char *codepage)
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{
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// if there's nothing to convert, do nothing
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if (codepageData == nullptr || dataLength == 0 || dataLength < -1) {
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return;
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}
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if(dataLength == -1) {
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dataLength = static_cast<int32_t>(uprv_strlen(codepageData));
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}
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UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
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// create the converter
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// if the codepage is the default, use our cache
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// if it is an empty string, then use the "invariant character" conversion
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UConverter *converter;
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if (codepage == nullptr) {
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const char *defaultName = ucnv_getDefaultName();
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if(UCNV_FAST_IS_UTF8(defaultName)) {
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setToUTF8(StringPiece(codepageData, dataLength));
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return;
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}
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converter = u_getDefaultConverter(&status);
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} else if (*codepage == 0) {
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// use the "invariant characters" conversion
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if(cloneArrayIfNeeded(dataLength, dataLength, false)) {
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u_charsToUChars(codepageData, getArrayStart(), dataLength);
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setLength(dataLength);
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} else {
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setToBogus();
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}
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return;
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} else {
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converter = ucnv_open(codepage, &status);
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}
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// if we failed, set the appropriate flags and return
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if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
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setToBogus();
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return;
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}
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// perform the conversion
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doCodepageCreate(codepageData, dataLength, converter, status);
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if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
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setToBogus();
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}
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// close the converter
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if (codepage == nullptr) {
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u_releaseDefaultConverter(converter);
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} else {
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ucnv_close(converter);
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}
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}
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void
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UnicodeString::doCodepageCreate(const char *codepageData,
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int32_t dataLength,
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UConverter *converter,
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UErrorCode &status)
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{
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if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
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return;
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}
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// set up the conversion parameters
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const char *mySource = codepageData;
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const char *mySourceEnd = mySource + dataLength;
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char16_t *array, *myTarget;
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// estimate the size needed:
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int32_t arraySize;
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if(dataLength <= US_STACKBUF_SIZE) {
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// try to use the stack buffer
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arraySize = US_STACKBUF_SIZE;
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} else {
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// 1.25 char16_t's per source byte should cover most cases
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arraySize = dataLength + (dataLength >> 2);
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}
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// we do not care about the current contents
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UBool doCopyArray = false;
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for(;;) {
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if(!cloneArrayIfNeeded(arraySize, arraySize, doCopyArray)) {
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setToBogus();
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break;
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}
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// perform the conversion
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array = getArrayStart();
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myTarget = array + length();
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ucnv_toUnicode(converter, &myTarget, array + getCapacity(),
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&mySource, mySourceEnd, nullptr, true, &status);
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// update the conversion parameters
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setLength(static_cast<int32_t>(myTarget - array));
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// allocate more space and copy data, if needed
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if(status == U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) {
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// reset the error code
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status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
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// keep the previous conversion results
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doCopyArray = true;
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// estimate the new size needed, larger than before
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// try 2 char16_t's per remaining source byte
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arraySize = static_cast<int32_t>(length() + 2 * (mySourceEnd - mySource));
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} else {
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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U_NAMESPACE_END
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#endif
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