/*************************************************************************/
/*  image_etc.cpp                                                        */
/*************************************************************************/
/*                       This file is part of:                           */
/*                           GODOT ENGINE                                */
/*                    http://www.godotengine.org                         */
/*************************************************************************/
/* Copyright (c) 2007-2017 Juan Linietsky, Ariel Manzur.                 */
/* Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Godot Engine contributors (cf. AUTHORS.md)    */
/*                                                                       */
/* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining */
/* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the       */
/* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including   */
/* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,   */
/* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to    */
/* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to */
/* the following conditions:                                             */
/*                                                                       */
/* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be        */
/* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.       */
/*                                                                       */
/* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,       */
/* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF    */
/* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.*/
/* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY  */
/* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,  */
/* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE     */
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/*************************************************************************/
#include "image_etc.h"
#include "Etc.h"
#include "EtcFilter.h"
#include "image.h"
#include "os/copymem.h"
#include "os/os.h"
#include "print_string.h"

static Image::Format _get_etc2_mode(Image::DetectChannels format) {
	switch (format) {
		case Image::DETECTED_L:
		case Image::DETECTED_R:
			return Image::FORMAT_ETC2_R11;

		case Image::DETECTED_RG:
			return Image::FORMAT_ETC2_RG11;

		case Image::DETECTED_RGB:
			return Image::FORMAT_ETC2_RGB8;

		case Image::DETECTED_RGBA:
			return Image::FORMAT_ETC2_RGBA8;

			// TODO: would be nice if we could use FORMAT_ETC2_RGB8A1 for FORMAT_RGBA5551
	}

	ERR_FAIL_COND_V(true, Image::FORMAT_MAX);
}

static Etc::Image::Format _image_format_to_etc2comp_format(Image::Format format) {
	switch (format) {
		case Image::FORMAT_ETC:
			return Etc::Image::Format::ETC1;

		case Image::FORMAT_ETC2_R11:
			return Etc::Image::Format::R11;

		case Image::FORMAT_ETC2_R11S:
			return Etc::Image::Format::SIGNED_R11;

		case Image::FORMAT_ETC2_RG11:
			return Etc::Image::Format::RG11;

		case Image::FORMAT_ETC2_RG11S:
			return Etc::Image::Format::SIGNED_RG11;

		case Image::FORMAT_ETC2_RGB8:
			return Etc::Image::Format::RGB8;

		case Image::FORMAT_ETC2_RGBA8:
			return Etc::Image::Format::RGBA8;

		case Image::FORMAT_ETC2_RGB8A1:
			return Etc::Image::Format::RGB8A1;
	}

	ERR_FAIL_COND_V(true, Etc::Image::Format::UNKNOWN);
}

static void _decompress_etc1(Image *p_img) {
	// not implemented, to be removed
}

static void _decompress_etc2(Image *p_img) {
	// not implemented, to be removed
}

static void _compress_etc(Image *p_img, float p_lossy_quality, bool force_etc1_format, Image::CompressSource p_source) {
	Image::Format img_format = p_img->get_format();
	Image::DetectChannels detected_channels = p_img->get_detected_channels();

	if (p_source == Image::COMPRESS_SOURCE_SRGB && (detected_channels == Image::DETECTED_R || detected_channels == Image::DETECTED_RG)) {
		//R and RG do not support SRGB
		detected_channels = Image::DETECTED_RGB;
	}

	if (p_source == Image::COMPRESS_SOURCE_NORMAL) {
		//use RG channels only for normal
		detected_channels = Image::DETECTED_RG;
	}

	if (img_format >= Image::FORMAT_DXT1) {
		return; //do not compress, already compressed
	}

	if (img_format > Image::FORMAT_RGBA8) {
		// TODO: we should be able to handle FORMAT_RGBA4444 and FORMAT_RGBA5551 eventually
		return;
	}

	int imgw = p_img->get_width(), imgh = p_img->get_height();
	ERR_FAIL_COND(nearest_power_of_2(imgw) != imgw || nearest_power_of_2(imgh) != imgh);

	Image::Format etc_format = force_etc1_format ? Image::FORMAT_ETC : _get_etc2_mode(detected_channels);

	Ref<Image> img = p_img->duplicate();

	if (img->get_format() != Image::FORMAT_RGBA8)
		img->convert(Image::FORMAT_RGBA8); //still uses RGBA to convert

	PoolVector<uint8_t>::Read r = img->get_data().read();

	int target_size = Image::get_image_data_size(imgw, imgh, etc_format, p_img->has_mipmaps() ? -1 : 0);
	int mmc = p_img->has_mipmaps() ? Image::get_image_required_mipmaps(imgw, imgh, etc_format) : 0;

	PoolVector<uint8_t> dst_data;
	dst_data.resize(target_size);

	PoolVector<uint8_t>::Write w = dst_data.write();

	// prepare parameters to be passed to etc2comp
	int num_cpus = OS::get_singleton()->get_processor_count() * 2; //generally some cpus have 2 threads
	int encoding_time = 0;
	float effort = 0.0; //default, reasonable time

	if (p_lossy_quality > 0.75)
		effort = 0.4;
	else if (p_lossy_quality > 0.85)
		effort = 0.6;
	else if (p_lossy_quality > 0.95)
		effort = 0.8;

	Etc::ErrorMetric error_metric = Etc::ErrorMetric::RGBX; // NOTE: we can experiment with other error metrics
	Etc::Image::Format etc2comp_etc_format = _image_format_to_etc2comp_format(etc_format);

	int wofs = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < mmc + 1; i++) {
		// convert source image to internal etc2comp format (which is equivalent to Image::FORMAT_RGBAF)
		// NOTE: We can alternatively add a case to Image::convert to handle Image::FORMAT_RGBAF conversion.
		int mipmap_ofs = 0, mipmap_size = 0, mipmap_w = 0, mipmap_h = 0;
		img->get_mipmap_offset_size_and_dimensions(i, mipmap_ofs, mipmap_size, mipmap_w, mipmap_h);
		const uint8_t *src = &r[mipmap_ofs];

		Etc::ColorFloatRGBA *src_rgba_f = new Etc::ColorFloatRGBA[mipmap_w * mipmap_h];
		for (int i = 0; i < mipmap_w * mipmap_h; i++) {
			int si = i * 4; // RGBA8
			src_rgba_f[i] = Etc::ColorFloatRGBA::ConvertFromRGBA8(src[si], src[si + 1], src[si + 2], src[si + 3]);
		}

		unsigned char *etc_data = NULL;
		unsigned int etc_data_len = 0;
		unsigned int extended_width = 0, extended_height = 0;
		Etc::Encode((float *)src_rgba_f, mipmap_w, mipmap_h, etc2comp_etc_format, error_metric, effort, num_cpus, num_cpus, &etc_data, &etc_data_len, &extended_width, &extended_height, &encoding_time);

		memcpy(&w[wofs], etc_data, etc_data_len);
		wofs += etc_data_len;

		delete[] etc_data;
		delete[] src_rgba_f;
	}

	p_img->create(imgw, imgh, mmc > 1 ? true : false, etc_format, dst_data);
}

static void _compress_etc1(Image *p_img, float p_lossy_quality) {
	_compress_etc(p_img, p_lossy_quality, true, Image::COMPRESS_SOURCE_GENERIC);
}

static void _compress_etc2(Image *p_img, float p_lossy_quality, Image::CompressSource p_source) {
	_compress_etc(p_img, p_lossy_quality, false, p_source);
}

void _register_etc_compress_func() {

	Image::_image_compress_etc1_func = _compress_etc1;
	//Image::_image_decompress_etc1 = _decompress_etc1;

	Image::_image_compress_etc2_func = _compress_etc2;
	//Image::_image_decompress_etc2 = _decompress_etc2;
}