Configured for a max line length of 120 characters.
psf/black is very opinionated and purposely doesn't leave much room for
configuration. The output is mostly OK so that should be fine for us,
but some things worth noting:
- Manually wrapped strings will be reflowed, so by using a line length
of 120 for the sake of preserving readability for our long command
calls, it also means that some manually wrapped strings are back on
the same line and should be manually merged again.
- Code generators using string concatenation extensively look awful,
since black puts each operand on a single line. We need to refactor
these generators to use more pythonic string formatting, for which
many options are available (`%`, `format` or f-strings).
- CI checks and a pre-commit hook will be added to ensure that future
buildsystem changes are well-formatted.
It's the recommended way to set those, and is more portable
(automatically prepends -D for GCC/Clang and /D for MSVC).
We still use CPPFLAGS for some pre-processor flags which are not
defines.
Include paths are processed from left to right, so we use Prepend to
ensure that paths to bundled thirdparty files will have precedence over
system paths (e.g. `/usr/include` should have lowest priority).
This allows to pass include paths and flags only to a given thirdparty
library, thus preventing conflicts between their files (e.g. between
opus and openssl which both provide modes.h.
This also has the nice effect of making the compilation command smaller
for each module as it no longer related to all other modules, only the
final linking brings them together.
This however requires adding manually the ogg include path in opus
and vorbis when building against the builtin ogg, since it is no longer
in the global env.
Also simplified template 'thirdparty_<module>_sources' to
'thirdparty_sources'.
"Core" modules like cscript, gdscript, gridmap, ik and virtual_script
still use the main env_modules, but it could be changed if need be.
