The original shader code uses a phase (ratio from 0 to 1 for the particle
lifetime) for the randomness ratio computations, and this code was ported
over but converted to time computations.
The seeding/cycle logic was thus invalid, so we're going back to phase
for these computations, thus fixing the previous non-working time/emission
randomness property.
Part of #29692. Follow-up to #26859.
The tangential acceleration for both CPUParticles2D and CPUParticles had been
badly converted from their GPU counterpart (ParticlesMaterial).
This fixes it and ensures that both GPU and CPU particles behave the same with
regard to tangential acceleration.
Remove animation loop from ParticlesMaterial and move it to
SpatialMaterial for 3D particles and Particles2D for the 2D case.
Added animation to CPUParticles2D as well as the "Convert to
CPUParticles2D" to the PAarticles2D menu.
Fixes the following GCC 5 warnings:
```
core/io/zip_io.h:128:26: warning: 'zlib_filefunc_def zipio_create_io_from_file(FileAccess**)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
core/script_debugger_remote.cpp:110:17: warning: 'ObjectID safe_get_instance_id(const Variant&)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
drivers/unix/socket_helpers.h:103:12: warning: 'int _socket_create(IP::Type&, int, int)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
drivers/unix/socket_helpers.h:45:15: warning: 'size_t _set_sockaddr(sockaddr_storage*, const IP_Address&, int, IP::Type)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
drivers/unix/socket_helpers.h:76:15: warning: 'size_t _set_listen_sockaddr(sockaddr_storage*, int, IP::Type, IP_Address)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
editor/editor_fonts.cpp:40:24: warning: 'Ref<BitmapFont> make_font(int, int, int, int, const int*, const Ref<Texture>&)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
editor/editor_themes.cpp:85:26: warning: 'Ref<StyleBoxFlat> change_border_color(Ref<StyleBoxFlat>, Color)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
editor/import/editor_import_collada.cpp:493:13: warning: 'void _generate_normals(const PoolVector<int>&, const PoolVector<Vector3>&, PoolVector<Vector3>&)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
editor/import/editor_import_collada.cpp:524:13: warning: 'void _generate_tangents_and_binormals(const PoolVector<int>&, const PoolVector<Vector3>&, const PoolVector<Vector3>&, const PoolVector<Vector3>&, PoolVector<float>&)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
editor/pvrtc_compress.cpp:118:13: warning: 'void _compress_etc(Image*)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
modules/etc/image_etc.cpp:89:13: warning: 'void _decompress_etc1(Image*)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
modules/etc/image_etc.cpp:93:13: warning: 'void _decompress_etc2(Image*)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
modules/gdscript/editor/gdscript_highlighter.cpp:46:13: warning: 'bool _is_whitespace(CharType)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
scene/2d/cpu_particles_2d.cpp:510:14: warning: 'float rand_from_seed_m1_p1(uint32_t&)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
scene/3d/cpu_particles.cpp:474:14: warning: 'float rand_from_seed_m1_p1(uint32_t&)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
scene/resources/default_theme/default_theme.cpp:123:20: warning: 'Ref<Shader> make_shader(const char*, const char*, const char*)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
scene/resources/default_theme/default_theme.cpp:130:24: warning: 'Ref<BitmapFont> make_font(int, int, int, int, const int*, const Ref<Texture>&)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
```
Had to split `core/io/zip_io.h` into header and .cpp file without 'static' keyword.
Not fixed yet (static definition in header used in some files but not all):
```
modules/websocket/lws_helper.h:111:13: warning: 'void _lws_make_protocols(void*, int (*)(lws*, lws_callback_reasons, void*, void*, size_t), PoolVector<String>, _LWSRef**)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
```
Also fixed a couple other warnings missed in previous commits.
It's shared by both 2D and 3D particles (+ CPU ones), so it makes sense
to have as a common resource. It also allowed to disable compilation of
Particles (3D) when using 'disable_3d'.
Also cleaned up includes in SpatialEditorGizmos and some other places,
as well as dropped dead code in material_editor_plugin.cpp.
