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add hex_decode()
to String
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@ -1644,6 +1644,35 @@ String String::hex_encode_buffer(const uint8_t *p_buffer, int p_len) {
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return ret;
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}
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Vector<uint8_t> String::hex_decode() const {
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ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(length() % 2 != 0, Vector<uint8_t>(), "Hexadecimal string of uneven length.");
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#define HEX_TO_BYTE(m_output, m_index) \
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uint8_t m_output; \
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c = operator[](m_index); \
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if (is_digit(c)) { \
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m_output = c - '0'; \
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} else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') { \
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m_output = c - 'a' + 10; \
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} else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') { \
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m_output = c - 'A' + 10; \
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} else { \
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ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(Vector<uint8_t>(), "Invalid hexadecimal character \"" + chr(c) + "\" at index " + m_index + "."); \
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}
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Vector<uint8_t> out;
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int len = length() / 2;
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out.resize(len);
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for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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char32_t c;
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HEX_TO_BYTE(first, i * 2);
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HEX_TO_BYTE(second, i * 2 + 1);
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out.write[i] = first * 16 + second;
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}
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return out;
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#undef HEX_TO_BYTE
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}
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void String::print_unicode_error(const String &p_message, bool p_critical) const {
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if (p_critical) {
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print_error(vformat("Unicode parsing error, some characters were replaced with spaces: %s", p_message));
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@ -321,6 +321,8 @@ public:
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static String chr(char32_t p_char);
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static String md5(const uint8_t *p_md5);
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static String hex_encode_buffer(const uint8_t *p_buffer, int p_len);
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Vector<uint8_t> hex_decode() const;
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bool is_numeric() const;
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double to_float() const;
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@ -1734,6 +1734,7 @@ static void _register_variant_builtin_methods() {
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bind_string_method(to_utf8_buffer, sarray(), varray());
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bind_string_method(to_utf16_buffer, sarray(), varray());
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bind_string_method(to_utf32_buffer, sarray(), varray());
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bind_string_method(hex_decode, sarray(), varray());
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bind_string_method(to_wchar_buffer, sarray(), varray());
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bind_static_method(String, num_scientific, sarray("number"), varray());
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@ -313,6 +313,24 @@
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[b]Note:[/b] Strings with equal hash values are [i]not[/i] guaranteed to be the same, as a result of hash collisions. On the countrary, strings with different hash values are guaranteed to be different.
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="hex_decode" qualifiers="const">
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<return type="PackedByteArray" />
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<description>
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Decodes a hexadecimal string as a [PackedByteArray].
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[codeblocks]
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[gdscript]
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var text = "hello world"
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var encoded = text.to_utf8_buffer().hex_encode() # outputs "68656c6c6f20776f726c64"
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print(buf.hex_decode().get_string_from_utf8())
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[/gdscript]
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[csharp]
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var text = "hello world";
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var encoded = text.ToUtf8Buffer().HexEncode(); # outputs "68656c6c6f20776f726c64"
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GD.Print(buf.HexDecode().GetStringFromUtf8());
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[/csharp]
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[/codeblocks]
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="hex_to_int" qualifiers="const">
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<return type="int" />
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<description>
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@ -296,6 +296,24 @@
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[b]Note:[/b] Strings with equal hash values are [i]not[/i] guaranteed to be the same, as a result of hash collisions. On the countrary, strings with different hash values are guaranteed to be different.
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="hex_decode" qualifiers="const">
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<return type="PackedByteArray" />
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<description>
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Decodes a hexadecimal string as a [PackedByteArray].
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[codeblocks]
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[gdscript]
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var text = "hello world"
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var encoded = text.to_utf8_buffer().hex_encode() # outputs "68656c6c6f20776f726c64"
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print(buf.hex_decode().get_string_from_utf8())
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[/gdscript]
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[csharp]
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var text = "hello world";
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var encoded = text.ToUtf8Buffer().HexEncode(); # outputs "68656c6c6f20776f726c64"
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GD.Print(buf.HexDecode().GetStringFromUtf8());
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[/csharp]
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[/codeblocks]
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="hex_to_int" qualifiers="const">
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<return type="int" />
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<description>
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@ -728,6 +728,26 @@ namespace Godot
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return hash;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Decodes a hexadecimal string.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="instance">The hexadecimal string.</param>
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/// <returns>The byte array representation of this string.</returns>
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public static byte[] HexDecode(this string instance)
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{
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if (instance.Length % 2 != 0)
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{
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throw new ArgumentException("Hexadecimal string of uneven length.", nameof(instance));
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}
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int len = instance.Length / 2;
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byte[] ret = new byte[len];
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for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
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{
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ret[i] = (byte)int.Parse(instance.AsSpan(i * 2, 2), NumberStyles.AllowHexSpecifier);
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}
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return ret;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns a hexadecimal representation of this byte as a string.
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/// </summary>
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