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Improve/add atomics
- Remove use of non-builtin overloaded `InterlockedExhangeSubtract()` for Windows. Moreover, it was wrongly being used as if it hadn't a 64-bit version instead of being overloaded. - Implement exchange-if-greater (as a CAS loop).
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@ -78,6 +78,15 @@ static _ALWAYS_INLINE_ T _atomic_add_impl(register T *pw, register T val) {
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return *pw;
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}
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template <class T>
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static _ALWAYS_INLINE_ T _atomic_exchange_if_greater_impl(register T *pw, register T val) {
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if (val > *pw)
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*pw = val;
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return *pw;
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}
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#elif defined(__GNUC__)
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/* Implementation for GCC & Clang */
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@ -121,6 +130,18 @@ static _ALWAYS_INLINE_ T _atomic_add_impl(register T *pw, register T val) {
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return __sync_add_and_fetch(pw, val);
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}
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template <class T>
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static _ALWAYS_INLINE_ T _atomic_exchange_if_greater_impl(register T *pw, register T val) {
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while (true) {
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T tmp = static_cast<T const volatile &>(*pw);
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if (tmp >= val)
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return tmp; // already greater, or equal
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if (__sync_val_compare_and_swap(pw, tmp, val) == tmp)
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return val;
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}
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}
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#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
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/* Implementation for MSVC-Windows */
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@ -139,6 +160,15 @@ static _ALWAYS_INLINE_ T _atomic_add_impl(register T *pw, register T val) {
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return tmp + 1; \
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}
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#define ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_IF_GREATER_BODY(m_pw, m_val, m_win_type, m_win_cmpxchg, m_cpp_type) \
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while (true) { \
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m_cpp_type tmp = static_cast<m_cpp_type const volatile &>(*(m_pw)); \
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if (tmp >= m_val) \
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return tmp; /* already greater, or equal */ \
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if (m_win_cmpxchg((m_win_type volatile *)(m_pw), m_val, tmp) == tmp) \
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return m_val; \
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}
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static _ALWAYS_INLINE_ uint32_t _atomic_conditional_increment_impl(register uint32_t *pw) {
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ATOMIC_CONDITIONAL_INCREMENT_BODY(pw, LONG, InterlockedCompareExchange, uint32_t)
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@ -156,11 +186,7 @@ static _ALWAYS_INLINE_ uint32_t _atomic_increment_impl(register uint32_t *pw) {
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static _ALWAYS_INLINE_ uint32_t _atomic_sub_impl(register uint32_t *pw, register uint32_t val) {
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#if _WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0601 // Windows 7+
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return InterlockedExchangeSubtract(pw, val) - val;
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#else
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return InterlockedExchangeAdd((LONG volatile *)pw, -(int32_t)val) - val;
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#endif
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}
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static _ALWAYS_INLINE_ uint32_t _atomic_add_impl(register uint32_t *pw, register uint32_t val) {
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@ -168,6 +194,11 @@ static _ALWAYS_INLINE_ uint32_t _atomic_add_impl(register uint32_t *pw, register
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return InterlockedAdd((LONG volatile *)pw, val);
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}
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static _ALWAYS_INLINE_ uint32_t _atomic_exchange_if_greater_impl(register uint32_t *pw, register uint32_t val) {
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ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_IF_GREATER_BODY(pw, val, LONG, InterlockedCompareExchange, uint32_t)
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}
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static _ALWAYS_INLINE_ uint64_t _atomic_conditional_increment_impl(register uint64_t *pw) {
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ATOMIC_CONDITIONAL_INCREMENT_BODY(pw, LONGLONG, InterlockedCompareExchange64, uint64_t)
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@ -185,11 +216,7 @@ static _ALWAYS_INLINE_ uint64_t _atomic_increment_impl(register uint64_t *pw) {
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static _ALWAYS_INLINE_ uint64_t _atomic_sub_impl(register uint64_t *pw, register uint64_t val) {
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#if _WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0601 && !defined(UWP_ENABLED) // Windows 7+ except UWP
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return InterlockedExchangeSubtract64(pw, val) - val;
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#else
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return InterlockedExchangeAdd64((LONGLONG volatile *)pw, -(int64_t)val) - val;
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#endif
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}
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static _ALWAYS_INLINE_ uint64_t _atomic_add_impl(register uint64_t *pw, register uint64_t val) {
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@ -197,6 +224,11 @@ static _ALWAYS_INLINE_ uint64_t _atomic_add_impl(register uint64_t *pw, register
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return InterlockedAdd64((LONGLONG volatile *)pw, val);
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}
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static _ALWAYS_INLINE_ uint64_t _atomic_exchange_if_greater_impl(register uint64_t *pw, register uint64_t val) {
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ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_IF_GREATER_BODY(pw, val, LONGLONG, InterlockedCompareExchange64, uint64_t)
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}
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#else
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//no threads supported?
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@ -226,6 +258,10 @@ uint32_t atomic_add(register uint32_t *pw, register uint32_t val) {
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return _atomic_add_impl(pw, val);
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}
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uint32_t atomic_exchange_if_greater(register uint32_t *pw, register uint32_t val) {
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return _atomic_exchange_if_greater_impl(pw, val);
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}
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uint64_t atomic_conditional_increment(register uint64_t *counter) {
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return _atomic_conditional_increment_impl(counter);
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}
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@ -245,3 +281,7 @@ uint64_t atomic_sub(register uint64_t *pw, register uint64_t val) {
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uint64_t atomic_add(register uint64_t *pw, register uint64_t val) {
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return _atomic_add_impl(pw, val);
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}
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uint64_t atomic_exchange_if_greater(register uint64_t *pw, register uint64_t val) {
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return _atomic_exchange_if_greater_impl(pw, val);
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}
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@ -41,12 +41,14 @@ uint32_t atomic_decrement(register uint32_t *pw);
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uint32_t atomic_increment(register uint32_t *pw);
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uint32_t atomic_sub(register uint32_t *pw, register uint32_t val);
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uint32_t atomic_add(register uint32_t *pw, register uint32_t val);
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uint32_t atomic_exchange_if_greater(register uint32_t *pw, register uint32_t val);
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uint64_t atomic_conditional_increment(register uint64_t *counter);
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uint64_t atomic_decrement(register uint64_t *pw);
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uint64_t atomic_increment(register uint64_t *pw);
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uint64_t atomic_sub(register uint64_t *pw, register uint64_t val);
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uint64_t atomic_add(register uint64_t *pw, register uint64_t val);
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uint64_t atomic_exchange_if_greater(register uint64_t *pw, register uint64_t val);
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struct SafeRefCount {
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