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035c012e32
It turns out the startup code in csu/elf-init.c has a perfect pair of ROP gadgets (see Marco-Gisbert and Ripoll-Ripoll, "return-to-csu: A New Method to Bypass 64-bit Linux ASLR"). These functions are not needed in dynamically-linked binaries because DT_INIT/DT_INIT_ARRAY are already processed by the dynamic linker. However, the dynamic linker skipped the main program for some reason. For maximum backwards compatibility, this is not changed, and instead, the main map is consulted from __libc_start_main if the init function argument is a NULL pointer. For statically linked binaries, the old approach based on linker symbols is still used because there is nothing else available. A new symbol version __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 is introduced because new binaries running on an old libc would not run their ELF constructors, leading to difficult-to-debug issues.
85 lines
2.8 KiB
ArmAsm
85 lines
2.8 KiB
ArmAsm
/* Startup code for Alpha/ELF.
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Copyright (C) 1993-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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Contributed by Richard Henderson <rth@tamu.edu>
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The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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In addition to the permissions in the GNU Lesser General Public
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License, the Free Software Foundation gives you unlimited
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permission to link the compiled version of this file with other
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programs, and to distribute those programs without any restriction
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coming from the use of this file. (The GNU Lesser General Public
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License restrictions do apply in other respects; for example, they
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cover modification of the file, and distribution when not linked
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into another program.)
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Note that people who make modified versions of this file are not
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obligated to grant this special exception for their modified
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versions; it is their choice whether to do so. The GNU Lesser
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General Public License gives permission to release a modified
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version without this exception; this exception also makes it
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possible to release a modified version which carries forward this
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exception.
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The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
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<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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#include <sysdep.h>
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.text
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.align 3
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.globl _start
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.ent _start, 0
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.type _start,@function
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_start:
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.frame $15, 0, $15
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br gp, 1f
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1: ldgp gp, 0(gp)
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subq sp, 16, sp
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mov 0, $15
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.prologue 0
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/* Load address of the user's main function. */
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lda a0, main
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ldl a1, 16(sp) /* get argc */
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lda a2, 24(sp) /* get argv */
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mov $r31, a3 /* Used to be init. */
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mov $r31, a4 /* Used to be fini. */
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/* Store address of the shared library termination function. */
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mov v0, a5
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/* Provide the highest stack address to the user code. */
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stq sp, 0(sp)
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/* Call the user's main function, and exit with its value.
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But let the libc call main. */
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jsr ra, __libc_start_main
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/* Die very horribly if exit returns. Call_pal hlt is callable from
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kernel mode only; this will result in an illegal instruction trap. */
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call_pal 0
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.end _start
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/* For ECOFF backwards compatibility. */
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weak_alias (_start, __start)
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/* Define a symbol for the first piece of initialized data. */
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.data
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.globl __data_start
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__data_start:
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.weak data_start
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data_start = __data_start
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