glibc/elf/dl-reloc.c

/* Relocate a shared object and resolve its references to other loaded objects.
   Copyright (C) 1995,96,97,98,99,2000,2001,2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   This file is part of the GNU C Library.

   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Lesser General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
   02111-1307 USA.  */

#include <errno.h>
#include <libintl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <ldsodefs.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include "dynamic-link.h"

/* Statistics function.  */
#ifdef SHARED
# define bump_num_cache_relocations() ++GL(dl_num_cache_relocations)
#else
# define bump_num_cache_relocations() ((void) 0)
#endif


void
_dl_relocate_object (struct link_map *l, struct r_scope_elem *scope[],
		     int lazy, int consider_profiling)
{
  struct textrels
  {
    caddr_t start;
    size_t len;
    int prot;
    struct textrels *next;
  } *textrels = NULL;
  /* Initialize it to make the compiler happy.  */
  const char *errstring = NULL;

  if (l->l_relocated)
    return;

  /* If DT_BIND_NOW is set relocate all references in this object.  We
     do not do this if we are profiling, of course.  */
  if (!consider_profiling
      && __builtin_expect (l->l_info[DT_BIND_NOW] != NULL, 0))
    lazy = 0;

  if (__builtin_expect (GL(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_RELOC, 0))
    INTUSE(_dl_debug_printf) ("\nrelocation processing: %s%s\n",
			      l->l_name[0] ? l->l_name : rtld_progname,
			      lazy ? " (lazy)" : "");

  /* DT_TEXTREL is now in level 2 and might phase out at some time.
     But we rewrite the DT_FLAGS entry to a DT_TEXTREL entry to make
     testing easier and therefore it will be available at all time.  */
  if (__builtin_expect (l->l_info[DT_TEXTREL] != NULL, 0))
    {
      /* Bletch.  We must make read-only segments writable
	 long enough to relocate them.  */
      const ElfW(Phdr) *ph;
      for (ph = l->l_phdr; ph < &l->l_phdr[l->l_phnum]; ++ph)
	if (ph->p_type == PT_LOAD && (ph->p_flags & PF_W) == 0)
	  {
	    struct textrels *newp;

	    newp = (struct textrels *) alloca (sizeof (*newp));
	    newp->len = (((ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz + GL(dl_pagesize) - 1)
			  & ~(GL(dl_pagesize) - 1))
			 - (ph->p_vaddr & ~(GL(dl_pagesize) - 1)));
	    newp->start = ((ph->p_vaddr & ~(GL(dl_pagesize) - 1))
			   + (caddr_t) l->l_addr);

	    if (__mprotect (newp->start, newp->len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE) < 0)
	      {
		errstring = N_("cannot make segment writable for relocation");
	      call_error:
		INTUSE(_dl_signal_error) (errno, l->l_name, NULL, errstring);
	      }

#if (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X) == 7 && (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC) == 7
	    newp->prot = (PF_TO_PROT
			  >> ((ph->p_flags & (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) * 4)) & 0xf;
#else
	    newp->prot = 0;
	    if (ph->p_flags & PF_R)
	      newp->prot |= PROT_READ;
	    if (ph->p_flags & PF_W)
	      newp->prot |= PROT_WRITE;
	    if (ph->p_flags & PF_X)
	      newp->prot |= PROT_EXEC;
#endif
	    newp->next = textrels;
	    textrels = newp;
	  }
    }

  {
    /* Do the actual relocation of the object's GOT and other data.  */

    /* String table object symbols.  */
    const char *strtab = (const void *) D_PTR (l, l_info[DT_STRTAB]);

    /* This macro is used as a callback from the ELF_DYNAMIC_RELOCATE code.  */
#define RESOLVE_MAP(ref, version, r_type) \
    (ELFW(ST_BIND) ((*ref)->st_info) != STB_LOCAL			      \
     ? ((__builtin_expect ((*ref) == l->l_lookup_cache.sym, 0)		      \
	 && elf_machine_type_class (r_type) == l->l_lookup_cache.type_class)  \
	? (bump_num_cache_relocations (),				      \
	   (*ref) = l->l_lookup_cache.ret,				      \
	   l->l_lookup_cache.value)					      \
	: ({ lookup_t _lr;						      \
	     int _tc = elf_machine_type_class (r_type);			      \
	     l->l_lookup_cache.type_class = _tc;			      \
	     l->l_lookup_cache.sym = (*ref);				      \
	     _lr = ((version) != NULL && (version)->hash != 0		      \
		    ? INTUSE(_dl_lookup_versioned_symbol) (strtab	      \
							   + (*ref)->st_name, \
							   l, (ref), scope,   \
							   (version), _tc, 0) \
		    : INTUSE(_dl_lookup_symbol) (strtab + (*ref)->st_name, l, \
					         (ref), scope, _tc,	      \
						 DL_LOOKUP_ADD_DEPENDENCY));  \
	     l->l_lookup_cache.ret = (*ref);				      \
	     l->l_lookup_cache.value = _lr; }))				      \
     : l)
#define RESOLVE(ref, version, r_type) \
    (ELFW(ST_BIND) ((*ref)->st_info) != STB_LOCAL			      \
     ? ((__builtin_expect ((*ref) == l->l_lookup_cache.sym, 0)		      \
	 && elf_machine_type_class (r_type) == l->l_lookup_cache.type_class)  \
		? (bump_num_cache_relocations (),			      \
	   (*ref) = l->l_lookup_cache.ret,				      \
	   l->l_lookup_cache.value)					      \
	: ({ lookup_t _lr;						      \
	     int _tc = elf_machine_type_class (r_type);			      \
	     l->l_lookup_cache.type_class = _tc;			      \
	     l->l_lookup_cache.sym = (*ref);				      \
	     _lr = ((version) != NULL && (version)->hash != 0		      \
		    ? INTUSE(_dl_lookup_versioned_symbol) (strtab	      \
							   + (*ref)->st_name, \
							   l, (ref), scope,   \
							   (version), _tc, 0) \
		    : INTUSE(_dl_lookup_symbol) (strtab + (*ref)->st_name, l, \
					      	 (ref), scope, _tc,	      \
						 DL_LOOKUP_ADD_DEPENDENCY));  \
	     l->l_lookup_cache.ret = (*ref);				      \
	     l->l_lookup_cache.value = _lr; }))				      \
     : l->l_addr)

#define CHECK_STATIC_TLS(map, sym_map)					      \
    do {								      \
      if (__builtin_expect ((sym_map)->l_tls_offset == 0, 0))		      \
	{								      \
	  errstring = N_("shared object cannot be dlopen()ed");		      \
	  INTUSE(_dl_signal_error) (0, (map)->l_name, NULL, errstring);	      \
	}								      \
    } while (0)

#include "dynamic-link.h"

    ELF_DYNAMIC_RELOCATE (l, lazy, consider_profiling);

    if (__builtin_expect (consider_profiling, 0))
      {
	/* Allocate the array which will contain the already found
	   relocations.  If the shared object lacks a PLT (for example
	   if it only contains lead function) the l_info[DT_PLTRELSZ]
	   will be NULL.  */
	if (l->l_info[DT_PLTRELSZ] == NULL)
	  {
	    errstring = N_("%s: profiler found no PLTREL in object %s\n");
	  fatal:
	    _dl_fatal_printf (errstring,
			      rtld_progname ?: "<program name unknown>",
			      l->l_name);
	  }

	l->l_reloc_result =
	  (ElfW(Addr) *) calloc (sizeof (ElfW(Addr)),
				 l->l_info[DT_PLTRELSZ]->d_un.d_val);
	if (l->l_reloc_result == NULL)
	  {
	    errstring = N_("\
%s: profiler out of memory shadowing PLTREL of %s\n");
	    goto fatal;
	  }
      }
  }

  /* Mark the object so we know this work has been done.  */
  l->l_relocated = 1;

  /* Undo the segment protection changes.  */
  while (__builtin_expect (textrels != NULL, 0))
    {
      if (__mprotect (textrels->start, textrels->len, textrels->prot) < 0)
	{
	  errstring = N_("cannot restore segment prot after reloc");
	  goto call_error;
	}

      textrels = textrels->next;
    }
}
INTDEF (_dl_relocate_object)


void
internal_function
_dl_reloc_bad_type (struct link_map *map, unsigned int type, int plt)
{
  extern const char INTUSE(_itoa_lower_digits)[] attribute_hidden;
#define DIGIT(b)	INTUSE(_itoa_lower_digits)[(b) & 0xf];

  /* XXX We cannot translate these messages.  */
  static const char msg[2][32
#if __ELF_NATIVE_CLASS == 64
			   + 6
#endif
  ] = { "unexpected reloc type 0x",
	"unexpected PLT reloc type 0x" };
  char msgbuf[sizeof (msg[0])];
  char *cp;

  cp = __stpcpy (msgbuf, msg[plt]);
#if __ELF_NATIVE_CLASS == 64
  if (__builtin_expect(type > 0xff, 0))
    {
      *cp++ = DIGIT (type >> 28);
      *cp++ = DIGIT (type >> 24);
      *cp++ = DIGIT (type >> 20);
      *cp++ = DIGIT (type >> 16);
      *cp++ = DIGIT (type >> 12);
      *cp++ = DIGIT (type >> 8);
    }
#endif
  *cp++ = DIGIT (type >> 4);
  *cp++ = DIGIT (type);
  *cp = '\0';

  INTUSE(_dl_signal_error) (0, map->l_name, NULL, msgbuf);
}