glibc/stdlib/tst-random-bz30584.c
Sam James d5bceac99d
stdlib: random_r: fix unaligned access in initstate and initstate_r [BZ #30584]
The initstate{,_r} interfaces are documented in BSD as needing an aligned
array of 32-bit values, but neither POSIX nor glibc's own documentation
require it to be aligned. glibc's documentation says it "should" be a power
of 2, but not must.

Use memcpy to read and write to `state` to handle such an unaligned
argument.

Co-authored-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2025-01-02 16:47:51 +00:00

39 lines
1.3 KiB
C

/* Test program for initstate(), initstate_r() for BZ #30584.
Copyright (C) 2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If
not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
static int
do_test (void)
{
struct random_data rand_state = { .state = NULL };
_Alignas (double) char buf[128 + sizeof (int32_t)];
/* Test initstate_r with an unaligned `state` array. */
initstate_r (time (NULL), buf + 1, sizeof buf, &rand_state);
/* Ditto initstate. */
initstate (time (NULL), buf + 1, sizeof buf);
return 0;
}
#define TEST_FUNCTION do_test ()
#include "../test-skeleton.c"