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Commit 8f8dd904c4a2207699bb666f30acceb5209c8d3f (“elf: rtld_multiple_ref is always true”) removed some code that happened to enable compatibility with programs that do not link against libc.so. Such programs cannot call dlopen or any dynamic linker functions (except __tls_get_addr), so this is not really useful. Still ld.so should not crash with a null-pointer dereference or undefined symbol reference in these cases. In the main relocation loop, call _dl_relocate_object unconditionally because it already checks if the object has been relocated. If libc.so was loaded, self-relocate ld.so against it and call __rtld_mutex_init and __rtld_malloc_init_real to activate the full implementations. Those are available only if libc.so is there, so skip these initialization steps if libc.so is absent. Without libc.so, the global scope can be completely empty. This can cause ld.so self-relocation to fail because if it uses symbol-based relocations, which is why the second ld.so self-relocation is not performed if libc.so is missing. The previous concern regarding GOT updates through self-relocation no longer applies because function pointers are updated explicitly through __rtld_mutex_init and __rtld_malloc_init_real, and not through relocation. However, the second ld.so self-relocation is still delayed, in case there are other symbols being used. Fixes commit 8f8dd904c4a2207699bb666f30acceb5209c8d3f (“elf: rtld_multiple_ref is always true”). Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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This directory contains the sources of the GNU C Library. See the file "version.h" for what release version you have. The GNU C Library is the standard system C library for all GNU systems, and is an important part of what makes up a GNU system. It provides the system API for all programs written in C and C-compatible languages such as C++ and Objective C; the runtime facilities of other programming languages use the C library to access the underlying operating system. In GNU/Linux systems, the C library works with the Linux kernel to implement the operating system behavior seen by user applications. In GNU/Hurd systems, it works with a microkernel and Hurd servers. The GNU C Library implements much of the POSIX.1 functionality in the GNU/Hurd system, using configurations i[4567]86-*-gnu and x86_64-gnu. When working with Linux kernels, this version of the GNU C Library requires Linux kernel version 3.2 or later. Also note that the shared version of the libgcc_s library must be installed for the pthread library to work correctly. The GNU C Library supports these configurations for using Linux kernels: aarch64*-*-linux-gnu alpha*-*-linux-gnu arc*-*-linux-gnu arm-*-linux-gnueabi csky-*-linux-gnuabiv2 hppa-*-linux-gnu i[4567]86-*-linux-gnu x86_64-*-linux-gnu Can build either x86_64 or x32 loongarch64-*-linux-gnu Hardware floating point, LE only. m68k-*-linux-gnu microblaze*-*-linux-gnu mips-*-linux-gnu mips64-*-linux-gnu or1k-*-linux-gnu powerpc-*-linux-gnu Hardware or software floating point, BE only. powerpc64*-*-linux-gnu Big-endian and little-endian. s390-*-linux-gnu s390x-*-linux-gnu riscv32-*-linux-gnu riscv64-*-linux-gnu sh[34]-*-linux-gnu sparc*-*-linux-gnu sparc64*-*-linux-gnu If you are interested in doing a port, please contact the glibc maintainers; see https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/ for more information. See the file INSTALL to find out how to configure, build, and install the GNU C Library. You might also consider reading the WWW pages for the C library at https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/. The GNU C Library is (almost) completely documented by the Texinfo manual found in the `manual/' subdirectory. The manual is still being updated and contains some known errors and omissions; we regret that we do not have the resources to work on the manual as much as we would like. For corrections to the manual, please file a bug in the `manual' component, following the bug-reporting instructions below. Please be sure to check the manual in the current development sources to see if your problem has already been corrected. Please see https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/bugs.html for bug reporting information. We are now using the Bugzilla system to track all bug reports. This web page gives detailed information on how to report bugs properly. The GNU C Library is free software. See the file COPYING.LIB for copying conditions, and LICENSES for notices about a few contributions that require these additional notices to be distributed. License copyright years may be listed using range notation, e.g., 1996-2015, indicating that every year in the range, inclusive, is a copyrightable year that would otherwise be listed individually.
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