glibc/locale/weight.h

/* Copyright (C) 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
   Written by Ulrich Drepper, <drepper@gnu.ai.mit.edu>.

   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
   License, or (at your option) any later version.

   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Library General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
   License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
   write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

#include <alloca.h>
#include <langinfo.h>
#include "localeinfo.h"

#ifndef STRING_TYPE
# error STRING_TYPE not defined
#endif

#ifndef USTRING_TYPE
# error USTRING_TYPE not defined
#endif

typedef struct weight_t
{
  struct weight_t *prev;
  struct weight_t *next;
  struct data_pair
    {
      int number;
      const u_int32_t *value;
    } data[0];
} weight_t;


/* The following five macros grant access to the values in the
   collate locale file that do not depend on byte order.  */
#define collate_nrules \
  (_NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_NRULES))
#define collate_hash_size \
  (_NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_HASH_SIZE))
#define collate_hash_layers \
  (_NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_HASH_LAYERS))
#define collate_undefined \
  (_NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_UNDEFINED))
#define collate_rules \
  (_NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_RULES))


static __inline int get_weight (const STRING_TYPE **str, weight_t *result);
static __inline int
get_weight (const STRING_TYPE **str, weight_t *result)
{
  unsigned int ch = *((USTRING_TYPE *) (*str))++;
  size_t slot;

  if (sizeof (STRING_TYPE) == 1)
    slot = ch * (collate_nrules + 1);
  else
    {
      const size_t level_size = collate_hash_size * (collate_nrules + 1);
      size_t level;

      slot = (ch * (collate_nrules + 1)) % collate_hash_size;

      level = 0;
      while (__collate_table[slot] != (u_int32_t) ch)
	{
	  if (__collate_table[slot + 1] == 0
	      || ++level >= collate_hash_layers)
	    {
	      size_t idx = collate_undefined;
	      size_t cnt;

	      for (cnt = 0; cnt < collate_nrules; ++cnt)
		{
		  result->data[cnt].number = __collate_extra[idx++];
		  result->data[cnt].value = &__collate_extra[idx];
		  idx += result->data[cnt].number;
		}
	      return 0;
	    }
	  slot += level_size;
	}
    }

  if (__collate_table[slot + 1] != (u_int32_t) FORWARD_CHAR)
    {
      /* We have a simple form.  One one value for each weight.  */
      size_t cnt;

      for (cnt = 0; cnt < collate_nrules; ++cnt)
	{
	  result->data[cnt].number = 1;
	  result->data[cnt].value = &__collate_table[slot + 1 + cnt];
	}
      return ch == 0;
    }

  /* We now look for any collation element which starts with CH.
     There might none, but the last list member is a catch-all case
     because it is simple the character CH.  The value of this entry
     might be the same as UNDEFINED.  */
  slot = __collate_table[slot + 2];

  while (1)
    {
      size_t idx;

      /* This is a comparison between a u_int32_t array (aka wchar_t) and
	 an 8-bit string.  */
      for (idx = 0; __collate_extra[slot + 2 + idx] != 0; ++idx)
	if (__collate_extra[slot + 2 + idx] != (u_int32_t) str[idx])
	  break;

      /* When the loop finished with all character of the collation
	 element used, we found the longest prefix.  */
      if (__collate_extra[slot + 2 + idx] == 0)
	{
	  size_t cnt;

	  idx += slot + 3;
	  for (cnt = 0; cnt < collate_nrules; ++cnt)
	    {
	      result->data[cnt].number = __collate_extra[idx++];
	      result->data[cnt].value = &__collate_extra[idx];
	      idx += result->data[cnt].number;
	    }
	  return 0;
	}

      /* To next entry in list.  */
      slot += __collate_extra[slot];
    }
  /* NOTREACHED */
  return 0;	/* To calm down gcc.  */
}


/* To process a string efficiently we retrieve all information about
   the string at once.  The following macro constructs a double linked
   list of this information.  It is a macro because we use `alloca'
   and we use a double linked list because of the backward collation
   order.  */
#define get_string(str, forw, backw)					      \
  do									      \
    {									      \
      weight_t *newp;							      \
      do								      \
	{								      \
	  newp = (weight_t *) alloca (sizeof (weight_t)			      \
				      + (collate_nrules			      \
					 * sizeof (struct data_pair)));	      \
									      \
	  newp->prev = backw;						      \
	  if (backw == NULL)						      \
	    forw = newp;						      \
	  else								      \
	    backw->next = newp;						      \
	  newp->next = NULL;						      \
	  backw = newp;							      \
	}								      \
      while (get_weight (&str, newp) == 0);				      \
    }									      \
  while (0)