glibc/signal/tst-minsigstksz-5.c

85 lines
2.4 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

sysconf: Add _SC_MINSIGSTKSZ/_SC_SIGSTKSZ [BZ #20305] Add _SC_MINSIGSTKSZ for the minimum signal stack size derived from AT_MINSIGSTKSZ, which is the minimum number of bytes of free stack space required in order to gurantee successful, non-nested handling of a single signal whose handler is an empty function, and _SC_SIGSTKSZ which is the suggested minimum number of bytes of stack space required for a signal stack. If AT_MINSIGSTKSZ isn't available, sysconf (_SC_MINSIGSTKSZ) returns MINSIGSTKSZ. On Linux/x86 with XSAVE, the signal frame used by kernel is composed of the following areas and laid out as: ------------------------------ | alignment padding | ------------------------------ | xsave buffer | ------------------------------ | fsave header (32-bit only) | ------------------------------ | siginfo + ucontext | ------------------------------ Compute AT_MINSIGSTKSZ value as size of xsave buffer + size of fsave header (32-bit only) + size of siginfo and ucontext + alignment padding. If _SC_SIGSTKSZ_SOURCE or _GNU_SOURCE are defined, MINSIGSTKSZ and SIGSTKSZ are redefined as /* Default stack size for a signal handler: sysconf (SC_SIGSTKSZ). */ # undef SIGSTKSZ # define SIGSTKSZ sysconf (_SC_SIGSTKSZ) /* Minimum stack size for a signal handler: SIGSTKSZ. */ # undef MINSIGSTKSZ # define MINSIGSTKSZ SIGSTKSZ Compilation will fail if the source assumes constant MINSIGSTKSZ or SIGSTKSZ. The reason for not simply increasing the kernel's MINSIGSTKSZ #define (apart from the fact that it is rarely used, due to glibc's shadowing definitions) was that userspace binaries will have baked in the old value of the constant and may be making assumptions about it. For example, the type (char [MINSIGSTKSZ]) changes if this #define changes. This could be a problem if an newly built library tries to memcpy() or dump such an object defined by and old binary. Bounds-checking and the stack sizes passed to things like sigaltstack() and makecontext() could similarly go wrong.
2021-02-02 03:00:38 +08:00
/* Test of signal delivery on an alternate stack with MINSIGSTKSZ size.
Copyright (C) 2020-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
sysconf: Add _SC_MINSIGSTKSZ/_SC_SIGSTKSZ [BZ #20305] Add _SC_MINSIGSTKSZ for the minimum signal stack size derived from AT_MINSIGSTKSZ, which is the minimum number of bytes of free stack space required in order to gurantee successful, non-nested handling of a single signal whose handler is an empty function, and _SC_SIGSTKSZ which is the suggested minimum number of bytes of stack space required for a signal stack. If AT_MINSIGSTKSZ isn't available, sysconf (_SC_MINSIGSTKSZ) returns MINSIGSTKSZ. On Linux/x86 with XSAVE, the signal frame used by kernel is composed of the following areas and laid out as: ------------------------------ | alignment padding | ------------------------------ | xsave buffer | ------------------------------ | fsave header (32-bit only) | ------------------------------ | siginfo + ucontext | ------------------------------ Compute AT_MINSIGSTKSZ value as size of xsave buffer + size of fsave header (32-bit only) + size of siginfo and ucontext + alignment padding. If _SC_SIGSTKSZ_SOURCE or _GNU_SOURCE are defined, MINSIGSTKSZ and SIGSTKSZ are redefined as /* Default stack size for a signal handler: sysconf (SC_SIGSTKSZ). */ # undef SIGSTKSZ # define SIGSTKSZ sysconf (_SC_SIGSTKSZ) /* Minimum stack size for a signal handler: SIGSTKSZ. */ # undef MINSIGSTKSZ # define MINSIGSTKSZ SIGSTKSZ Compilation will fail if the source assumes constant MINSIGSTKSZ or SIGSTKSZ. The reason for not simply increasing the kernel's MINSIGSTKSZ #define (apart from the fact that it is rarely used, due to glibc's shadowing definitions) was that userspace binaries will have baked in the old value of the constant and may be making assumptions about it. For example, the type (char [MINSIGSTKSZ]) changes if this #define changes. This could be a problem if an newly built library tries to memcpy() or dump such an object defined by and old binary. Bounds-checking and the stack sizes passed to things like sigaltstack() and makecontext() could similarly go wrong.
2021-02-02 03:00:38 +08:00
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <support/check.h>
#include <support/support.h>
static volatile sig_atomic_t handler_run;
static void
handler (int signo)
{
/* Clear a bit of on-stack memory. */
volatile char buffer[256];
for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof (buffer); ++i)
buffer[i] = 0;
handler_run = 1;
}
int
do_test (void)
{
size_t stack_buffer_size = 64 * 1024 * 1024;
void *stack_buffer = xmalloc (stack_buffer_size);
void *stack_end = stack_buffer + stack_buffer_size;
memset (stack_buffer, 0xCC, stack_buffer_size);
void *stack_bottom = stack_buffer + (stack_buffer_size + MINSIGSTKSZ) / 2;
void *stack_top = stack_bottom + MINSIGSTKSZ;
stack_t stack =
{
.ss_sp = stack_bottom,
.ss_size = MINSIGSTKSZ,
};
if (sigaltstack (&stack, NULL) < 0)
FAIL_RET ("sigaltstack: %m\n");
struct sigaction act =
{
.sa_handler = handler,
.sa_flags = SA_ONSTACK,
};
if (sigaction (SIGUSR1, &act, NULL) < 0)
FAIL_RET ("sigaction: %m\n");
if (kill (getpid (), SIGUSR1) < 0)
FAIL_RET ("kill: %m\n");
if (handler_run != 1)
FAIL_RET ("handler did not run\n");
for (void *p = stack_buffer; p < stack_bottom; ++p)
if (*(unsigned char *) p != 0xCC)
FAIL_RET ("changed byte %ld bytes below configured stack\n",
(long) (stack_bottom - p));
for (void *p = stack_top; p < stack_end; ++p)
if (*(unsigned char *) p != 0xCC)
FAIL_RET ("changed byte %ld bytes above configured stack\n",
(long) (p - stack_top));
free (stack_buffer);
return 0;
}
#include <support/test-driver.c>