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glibc/malloc/tst-memalign.c

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malloc: Add memalign test. ChangeLog: 2013-10-04 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org> * malloc/Makefile: Add tst-memalign. * malloc/tst-memalign.c: New file.
2013-08-17 00:06:10 +08:00
/* Test for memalign.
Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. * All files with FSF copyright notices: Update copyright dates using scripts/update-copyrights. * locale/programs/charmap-kw.h: Regenerated. * locale/programs/locfile-kw.h: Likewise.
2019-01-01 08:11:28 +08:00
Copyright (C) 2013-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
malloc: Add memalign test. ChangeLog: 2013-10-04 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org> * malloc/Makefile: Add tst-memalign. * malloc/tst-memalign.c: New file.
2013-08-17 00:06:10 +08:00
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <errno.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
malloc: make malloc fail with requests larger than PTRDIFF_MAX (BZ#23741) As discussed previously on libc-alpha [1], this patch follows up the idea and add both the __attribute_alloc_size__ on malloc functions (malloc, calloc, realloc, reallocarray, valloc, pvalloc, and memalign) and limit maximum requested allocation size to up PTRDIFF_MAX (taking into consideration internal padding and alignment). This aligns glibc with gcc expected size defined by default warning -Walloc-size-larger-than value which warns for allocation larger than PTRDIFF_MAX. It also aligns with gcc expectation regarding libc and expected size, such as described in PR#67999 [2] and previously discussed ISO C11 issues [3] on libc-alpha. From the RFC thread [4] and previous discussion, it seems that consensus is only to limit such requested size for malloc functions, not the system allocation one (mmap, sbrk, etc.). The implementation changes checked_request2size to check for both overflow and maximum object size up to PTRDIFF_MAX. No additional checks are done on sysmalloc, so it can still issue mmap with values larger than PTRDIFF_T depending on the requested size. The __attribute_alloc_size__ is for functions that return a pointer only, which means it cannot be applied to posix_memalign (see remarks in GCC PR#87683 [5]). The runtimes checks to limit maximum requested allocation size does applies to posix_memalign. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu. [1] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2018-11/msg00223.html [2] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla//show_bug.cgi?id=67999 [3] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2011-12/msg00066.html [4] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2018-11/msg00224.html [5] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=87683 [BZ #23741] * malloc/hooks.c (malloc_check, realloc_check): Use __builtin_add_overflow on overflow check and adapt to checked_request2size change. * malloc/malloc.c (__libc_malloc, __libc_realloc, _mid_memalign, __libc_pvalloc, __libc_calloc, _int_memalign): Limit maximum allocation size to PTRDIFF_MAX. (REQUEST_OUT_OF_RANGE): Remove macro. (checked_request2size): Change to inline function and limit maximum requested size to PTRDIFF_MAX. (__libc_malloc, __libc_realloc, _int_malloc, _int_memalign): Limit maximum allocation size to PTRDIFF_MAX. (_mid_memalign): Use _int_memalign call for overflow check. (__libc_pvalloc): Use __builtin_add_overflow on overflow check. (__libc_calloc): Use __builtin_mul_overflow for overflow check and limit maximum requested size to PTRDIFF_MAX. * malloc/malloc.h (malloc, calloc, realloc, reallocarray, memalign, valloc, pvalloc): Add __attribute_alloc_size__. * stdlib/stdlib.h (malloc, realloc, reallocarray, valloc): Likewise. * malloc/tst-malloc-too-large.c (do_test): Add check for allocation larger than PTRDIFF_MAX. * malloc/tst-memalign.c (do_test): Disable -Walloc-size-larger-than= around tests of malloc with negative sizes. * malloc/tst-posix_memalign.c (do_test): Likewise. * malloc/tst-pvalloc.c (do_test): Likewise. * malloc/tst-valloc.c (do_test): Likewise. * malloc/tst-reallocarray.c (do_test): Replace call to reallocarray with resulting size allocation larger than PTRDIFF_MAX with reallocarray_nowarn. (reallocarray_nowarn): New function. * NEWS: Mention the malloc function semantic change.
2018-12-19 02:30:56 +08:00
#include <libc-diag.h>
malloc: Add memalign test. ChangeLog: 2013-10-04 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org> * malloc/Makefile: Add tst-memalign. * malloc/tst-memalign.c: New file.
2013-08-17 00:06:10 +08:00
static int errors = 0;
static void
merror (const char *msg)
{
++errors;
printf ("Error: %s\n", msg);
}
static int
do_test (void)
{
void *p;
unsigned long pagesize = getpagesize ();
unsigned long ptrval;
int save;
errno = 0;
malloc: make malloc fail with requests larger than PTRDIFF_MAX (BZ#23741) As discussed previously on libc-alpha [1], this patch follows up the idea and add both the __attribute_alloc_size__ on malloc functions (malloc, calloc, realloc, reallocarray, valloc, pvalloc, and memalign) and limit maximum requested allocation size to up PTRDIFF_MAX (taking into consideration internal padding and alignment). This aligns glibc with gcc expected size defined by default warning -Walloc-size-larger-than value which warns for allocation larger than PTRDIFF_MAX. It also aligns with gcc expectation regarding libc and expected size, such as described in PR#67999 [2] and previously discussed ISO C11 issues [3] on libc-alpha. From the RFC thread [4] and previous discussion, it seems that consensus is only to limit such requested size for malloc functions, not the system allocation one (mmap, sbrk, etc.). The implementation changes checked_request2size to check for both overflow and maximum object size up to PTRDIFF_MAX. No additional checks are done on sysmalloc, so it can still issue mmap with values larger than PTRDIFF_T depending on the requested size. The __attribute_alloc_size__ is for functions that return a pointer only, which means it cannot be applied to posix_memalign (see remarks in GCC PR#87683 [5]). The runtimes checks to limit maximum requested allocation size does applies to posix_memalign. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu. [1] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2018-11/msg00223.html [2] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla//show_bug.cgi?id=67999 [3] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2011-12/msg00066.html [4] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2018-11/msg00224.html [5] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=87683 [BZ #23741] * malloc/hooks.c (malloc_check, realloc_check): Use __builtin_add_overflow on overflow check and adapt to checked_request2size change. * malloc/malloc.c (__libc_malloc, __libc_realloc, _mid_memalign, __libc_pvalloc, __libc_calloc, _int_memalign): Limit maximum allocation size to PTRDIFF_MAX. (REQUEST_OUT_OF_RANGE): Remove macro. (checked_request2size): Change to inline function and limit maximum requested size to PTRDIFF_MAX. (__libc_malloc, __libc_realloc, _int_malloc, _int_memalign): Limit maximum allocation size to PTRDIFF_MAX. (_mid_memalign): Use _int_memalign call for overflow check. (__libc_pvalloc): Use __builtin_add_overflow on overflow check. (__libc_calloc): Use __builtin_mul_overflow for overflow check and limit maximum requested size to PTRDIFF_MAX. * malloc/malloc.h (malloc, calloc, realloc, reallocarray, memalign, valloc, pvalloc): Add __attribute_alloc_size__. * stdlib/stdlib.h (malloc, realloc, reallocarray, valloc): Likewise. * malloc/tst-malloc-too-large.c (do_test): Add check for allocation larger than PTRDIFF_MAX. * malloc/tst-memalign.c (do_test): Disable -Walloc-size-larger-than= around tests of malloc with negative sizes. * malloc/tst-posix_memalign.c (do_test): Likewise. * malloc/tst-pvalloc.c (do_test): Likewise. * malloc/tst-valloc.c (do_test): Likewise. * malloc/tst-reallocarray.c (do_test): Replace call to reallocarray with resulting size allocation larger than PTRDIFF_MAX with reallocarray_nowarn. (reallocarray_nowarn): New function. * NEWS: Mention the malloc function semantic change.
2018-12-19 02:30:56 +08:00
DIAG_PUSH_NEEDS_COMMENT;
#if __GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0)
/* GCC 7 warns about too-large allocations; here we want to test
that they fail. */
DIAG_IGNORE_NEEDS_COMMENT (7, "-Walloc-size-larger-than=");
#endif
malloc: Add memalign test. ChangeLog: 2013-10-04 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org> * malloc/Makefile: Add tst-memalign. * malloc/tst-memalign.c: New file.
2013-08-17 00:06:10 +08:00
/* An attempt to allocate a huge value should return NULL and set
errno to ENOMEM. */
p = memalign (sizeof (void *), -1);
malloc: make malloc fail with requests larger than PTRDIFF_MAX (BZ#23741) As discussed previously on libc-alpha [1], this patch follows up the idea and add both the __attribute_alloc_size__ on malloc functions (malloc, calloc, realloc, reallocarray, valloc, pvalloc, and memalign) and limit maximum requested allocation size to up PTRDIFF_MAX (taking into consideration internal padding and alignment). This aligns glibc with gcc expected size defined by default warning -Walloc-size-larger-than value which warns for allocation larger than PTRDIFF_MAX. It also aligns with gcc expectation regarding libc and expected size, such as described in PR#67999 [2] and previously discussed ISO C11 issues [3] on libc-alpha. From the RFC thread [4] and previous discussion, it seems that consensus is only to limit such requested size for malloc functions, not the system allocation one (mmap, sbrk, etc.). The implementation changes checked_request2size to check for both overflow and maximum object size up to PTRDIFF_MAX. No additional checks are done on sysmalloc, so it can still issue mmap with values larger than PTRDIFF_T depending on the requested size. The __attribute_alloc_size__ is for functions that return a pointer only, which means it cannot be applied to posix_memalign (see remarks in GCC PR#87683 [5]). The runtimes checks to limit maximum requested allocation size does applies to posix_memalign. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu. [1] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2018-11/msg00223.html [2] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla//show_bug.cgi?id=67999 [3] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2011-12/msg00066.html [4] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2018-11/msg00224.html [5] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=87683 [BZ #23741] * malloc/hooks.c (malloc_check, realloc_check): Use __builtin_add_overflow on overflow check and adapt to checked_request2size change. * malloc/malloc.c (__libc_malloc, __libc_realloc, _mid_memalign, __libc_pvalloc, __libc_calloc, _int_memalign): Limit maximum allocation size to PTRDIFF_MAX. (REQUEST_OUT_OF_RANGE): Remove macro. (checked_request2size): Change to inline function and limit maximum requested size to PTRDIFF_MAX. (__libc_malloc, __libc_realloc, _int_malloc, _int_memalign): Limit maximum allocation size to PTRDIFF_MAX. (_mid_memalign): Use _int_memalign call for overflow check. (__libc_pvalloc): Use __builtin_add_overflow on overflow check. (__libc_calloc): Use __builtin_mul_overflow for overflow check and limit maximum requested size to PTRDIFF_MAX. * malloc/malloc.h (malloc, calloc, realloc, reallocarray, memalign, valloc, pvalloc): Add __attribute_alloc_size__. * stdlib/stdlib.h (malloc, realloc, reallocarray, valloc): Likewise. * malloc/tst-malloc-too-large.c (do_test): Add check for allocation larger than PTRDIFF_MAX. * malloc/tst-memalign.c (do_test): Disable -Walloc-size-larger-than= around tests of malloc with negative sizes. * malloc/tst-posix_memalign.c (do_test): Likewise. * malloc/tst-pvalloc.c (do_test): Likewise. * malloc/tst-valloc.c (do_test): Likewise. * malloc/tst-reallocarray.c (do_test): Replace call to reallocarray with resulting size allocation larger than PTRDIFF_MAX with reallocarray_nowarn. (reallocarray_nowarn): New function. * NEWS: Mention the malloc function semantic change.
2018-12-19 02:30:56 +08:00
#if __GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0)
DIAG_POP_NEEDS_COMMENT;
#endif
malloc: Add memalign test. ChangeLog: 2013-10-04 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org> * malloc/Makefile: Add tst-memalign. * malloc/tst-memalign.c: New file.
2013-08-17 00:06:10 +08:00
save = errno;
if (p != NULL)
merror ("memalign (sizeof (void *), -1) succeeded.");
if (p == NULL && save != ENOMEM)
merror ("memalign (sizeof (void *), -1) errno is not set correctly");
free (p);
errno = 0;
/* Test to expose integer overflow in malloc internals from BZ #15857. */
p = memalign (pagesize, -pagesize);
save = errno;
if (p != NULL)
merror ("memalign (pagesize, -pagesize) succeeded.");
if (p == NULL && save != ENOMEM)
merror ("memalign (pagesize, -pagesize) errno is not set correctly");
free (p);
malloc: Fix for infinite loop in memalign/posix_memalign. A very large alignment argument passed to mealign/posix_memalign causes _int_memalign to enter an infinite loop. Limit the maximum alignment value to the maximum representable power of two to prevent this from happening. Changelog: 2013-10-30 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org> [BZ #16038] * malloc/hooks.c (memalign_check): Limit alignment to the maximum representable power of two. * malloc/malloc.c (__libc_memalign): Likewise. * malloc/tst-memalign.c (do_test): Add test for very large alignment values. * malloc/tst-posix_memalign.c (do_test): Likewise.
2013-10-10 20:17:13 +08:00
errno = 0;
/* Test to expose integer overflow in malloc internals from BZ #16038. */
p = memalign (-1, pagesize);
save = errno;
if (p != NULL)
merror ("memalign (-1, pagesize) succeeded.");
if (p == NULL && save != EINVAL)
merror ("memalign (-1, pagesize) errno is not set correctly");
free (p);
malloc: Add memalign test. ChangeLog: 2013-10-04 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org> * malloc/Makefile: Add tst-memalign. * malloc/tst-memalign.c: New file.
2013-08-17 00:06:10 +08:00
/* A zero-sized allocation should succeed with glibc, returning a
non-NULL value. */
p = memalign (sizeof (void *), 0);
if (p == NULL)
merror ("memalign (sizeof (void *), 0) failed.");
free (p);
/* Check the alignment of the returned pointer is correct. */
p = memalign (0x100, 10);
if (p == NULL)
merror ("memalign (0x100, 10) failed.");
ptrval = (unsigned long) p;
if ((ptrval & 0xff) != 0)
merror ("pointer is not aligned to 0x100");
free (p);
return errors != 0;
}
#define TEST_FUNCTION do_test ()
#include "../test-skeleton.c"
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