/* DatabaseMetaData.java -- Information about the database itself. Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GNU Classpath. GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. As a special exception, if you link this library with other files to produce an executable, this library does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. */ package java.sql; /** * This interface provides a mechanism for obtaining information about * the database itself, as opposed to data in it. * * @author Aaron M. Renn (arenn@urbanophile.com) */ public interface DatabaseMetaData { /** * The best row may or may not be a pseudo-column. */ public static final int bestRowUnknown = 0; /** * The best row identifier is not a pseudo-column. */ public static final int bestRowNotPseudo = 1; /** * The best row identifer is a pseudo-column. */ public static final int bestRowPseudo = 2; /** * The best row's scope is only guaranteed to be valid so long as the * row is actually being used. */ public static final int bestRowTemporary = 0; /** * The best row identifer is valid to the end of the transaction. */ public static final int bestRowTransaction = 1; /** * The best row identifer is valid to the end of the session. */ public static final int bestRowSession = 2; /** * It is unknown whether or not the procedure returns a result. */ public static final int procedureResultUnknown = 0; /** * The procedure does not return a result. */ public static final int procedureNoResult = 1; /** * The procedure returns a result. */ public static final int procedureReturnsResult = 2; /** * The column type is unknown. */ public static final int procedureColumnUnknown = 0; /** * The column type is input. */ public static final int procedureColumnIn = 1; /** * The column type is input/output. */ public static final int procedureColumnInOut = 2; /** * The column type is output */ public static final int procedureColumnOut = 4; /** * The column is used for return values. */ public static final int procedureColumnReturn = 5; /** * The column is used for storing results */ public static final int procedureColumnResult = 3; /** * NULL values are not allowed. */ public static final int procedureNoNulls = 0; /** * NULL values are allowed. */ public static final int procedureNullable = 1; /** * It is unknown whether or not NULL values are allowed. */ public static final int procedureNullableUnknown = 2; /** * The column does not allow NULL */ public static final int columnNoNulls = 0; /** * The column does allow NULL */ public static final int columnNullable = 1; /** * It is unknown whether or not the column allows NULL */ public static final int columnNullableUnknown = 2; /** * It is unknown whether or not the version column is a pseudo-column. */ public static final int versionColumnUnknown = 0; /** * The version column is not a pseudo-column */ public static final int versionColumnNotPseudo = 1; /** * The version column is a pseudo-column */ public static final int versionColumnPseudo = 2; /** * Foreign key changes are cascaded in updates or deletes. */ public static final int importedKeyCascade = 0; /** * Column may not be updated or deleted in use as a foreign key. */ public static final int importedKeyRestrict = 1; /** * When primary key is updated or deleted, the foreign key is set to NULL. */ public static final int importedKeySetNull = 2; /** * If the primary key is a foreign key, it cannot be udpated or deleted. */ public static final int importedKeyNoAction = 3; /** * If the primary key is updated or deleted, the foreign key is set to * a default value. */ public static final int importedKeySetDefault = 4; /** * Wish I knew what this meant. */ public static final int importedKeyInitiallyDeferred = 5; /** * Wish I knew what this meant. */ public static final int importedKeyInitiallyImmediate = 6; /** * Wish I knew what this meant. */ public static final int importedKeyNotDeferrable = 7; /** * A NULL value is not allowed for this data type. */ public static final int typeNoNulls = 0; /** * A NULL value is allowed for this data type. */ public static final int typeNullable = 1; /** * It is unknown whether or not NULL values are allowed for this data type. */ public static final int typeNullableUnknown = 2; /** * Where clauses are not supported for this type. */ public static final int typePredNone = 0; /** * Only "WHERE..LIKE" style WHERE clauses are allowed on this data type. */ public static final int typePredChar = 1; /** * All WHERE clauses except "WHERE..LIKE" style are allowed on this data type. */ public static final int typePredBasic = 2; /** * Any type of WHERE clause is allowed for this data type. */ public static final int typeSearchable = 3; /** * This column contains table statistics. */ public static final short tableIndexStatistic = 0; /** * This table index is clustered. */ public static final short tableIndexClustered = 1; /** * This table index is hashed. */ public static final short tableIndexHashed = 2; /** * This table index is of another type. */ public static final short tableIndexOther = 3; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not all the procedures returned by * the getProcedures method can be called by this user. * * @return true if all the procedures can be called, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean allProceduresAreCallable() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not all the table returned by the * getTables method can be selected by this user. * * @return true if all the procedures can be called, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean allTablesAreSelectable() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the URL for this database. * * @return The URL string for this database, or null if it * is not known. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract String getURL() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the database username for this connection. * * @return The database username. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract String getUserName() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database is in read only mode. * * @return true if the database is in read only mode, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean isReadOnly() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not NULL's sort as high values. * * @return true if NULL's sort as high values, false * otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean nullsAreSortedHigh() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not NULL's sort as low values. * * @return true if NULL's sort as low values, false * otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean nullsAreSortedLow() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method test whether or not NULL's are sorted to the beginning * of the list regardless of ascending or descending sort order. * * @return true if NULL's always sort to the beginning, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean nullsAreSortedAtStart() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method test whether or not NULL's are sorted to the end * of the list regardless of ascending or descending sort order. * * @return true if NULL's always sort to the end, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean nullsAreSortedAtEnd() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the name of the database product. * * @return The database product. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract String getDatabaseProductName() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the version of the database product. * * @return The version of the database product. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract String getDatabaseProductVersion() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the name of the JDBC driver. * * @return The name of the JDBC driver. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract String getDriverName() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the version of the JDBC driver. * * @return The version of the JDBC driver. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract String getDriverVersion() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the major version number of the JDBC driver. * * @return The major version number of the JDBC driver. */ public abstract int getDriverMajorVersion(); /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the minor version number of the JDBC driver. * * @return The minor version number of the JDBC driver. */ public abstract int getDriverMinorVersion(); /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database uses local files to * store tables. * * @return true if the database uses local files, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean usesLocalFiles() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database uses a separate file for * each table. * * @return true if the database uses a separate file for each * table false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean usesLocalFilePerTable() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database supports identifiers * with mixed case. * * @return true if the database supports mixed case identifiers, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsMixedCaseIdentifiers() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database treats mixed case * identifiers as all upper case. * * @exception true if the database treats all identifiers as * upper case, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean storesUpperCaseIdentifiers() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database treats mixed case * identifiers as all lower case. * * @exception true if the database treats all identifiers as * lower case, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean storesLowerCaseIdentifiers() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database stores mixed case * identifers even if it treats them as case insensitive. * * @return true if the database stores mixed case identifiers, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean storesMixedCaseIdentifiers() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database supports quoted identifiers * with mixed case. * * @return true if the database supports mixed case quoted * identifiers, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsMixedCaseQuotedIdentifiers() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database treats mixed case * quoted identifiers as all upper case. * * @exception true if the database treats all quoted identifiers * as upper case, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean storesUpperCaseQuotedIdentifiers() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database treats mixed case * quoted identifiers as all lower case. * * @exception true if the database treats all quoted identifiers * as lower case, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean storesLowerCaseQuotedIdentifiers() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database stores mixed case * quoted identifers even if it treats them as case insensitive. * * @return true if the database stores mixed case quoted * identifiers, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean storesMixedCaseQuotedIdentifiers() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This metohd returns the quote string for SQL identifiers. * * @return The quote string for SQL identifers, or a space if quoting * is not supported. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract String getIdentifierQuoteString() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns a comma separated list of all the SQL keywords in * the database that are not in SQL92. * * @return The list of SQL keywords not in SQL92. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract String getSQLKeywords() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns a comma separated list of math functions. * * @return The list of math functions. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract String getNumericFunctions() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns a comma separated list of string functions. * * @return The list of string functions. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract String getStringFunctions() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns a comma separated list of of system functions. * * @return A comma separated list of system functions. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract String getSystemFunctions() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns comma separated list of time/date functions. * * @return The list of time/date functions. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract String getTimeDateFunctions() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the string used to escape wildcards in search strings. * * @return The string used to escape wildcards in search strings. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract String getSearchStringEscape() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This methods returns non-standard characters that can appear in * unquoted identifiers. * * @return Non-standard characters that can appear in unquoted identifiers. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract String getExtraNameCharacters() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database supports * "ALTER TABLE ADD COLUMN" * * @return true if column add supported, false * otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsAlterTableWithAddColumn() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database supports * "ALTER TABLE DROP COLUMN" * * @return true if column drop supported, false * otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsAlterTableWithDropColumn() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not column aliasing is supported. * * @return true if column aliasing is supported, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsColumnAliasing() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether the concatenation of a NULL and non-NULL * value results in a NULL. This will always be true in fully JDBC compliant * drivers. * * @return true if concatenating NULL and a non-NULL value * returns a NULL, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean nullPlusNonNullIsNull() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * Tests whether or not CONVERT is supported. * * @return true if CONVERT is supported, false * otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsConvert() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not CONVERT can be performed between the * specified types. The types are contants from Types. * * @param fromType The SQL type to convert from. * @param toType The SQL type to convert to. * * @return true if the conversion can be performed, * false otherwise. * * @see Types */ public abstract boolean supportsConvert(int fromType, int toType) throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not table correlation names are * supported. This will be always be true in a fully JDBC * compliant driver. * * @return true if table correlation names are supported, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsTableCorrelationNames() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether correlation names must be different from the * name of the table. * * @return true if the correlation name must be different from * the table name, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsDifferentTableCorrelationNames() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not expressions are allowed in an * ORDER BY lists. * * @return true if expressions are allowed in ORDER BY * lists, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsExpressionsInOrderBy() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or ORDER BY on a non-selected column is * allowed. * * @return true if a non-selected column can be used in an * ORDER BY, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsOrderByUnrelated() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not GROUP BY is supported. * * @return true if GROUP BY is supported, false * otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsGroupBy() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether GROUP BY on a non-selected column is * allowed. * * @return true if a non-selected column can be used in a * GROUP BY, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsGroupByUnrelated() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not a GROUP BY can add columns not in the * select if it includes all the columns in the select. * * @return true if GROUP BY an add columns provided it includes * all columns in the select, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsGroupByBeyondSelect() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the escape character is supported in * LIKE expressions. A fully JDBC compliant driver will always return * true. * * @return true if escapes are supported in LIKE expressions, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsLikeEscapeClause() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether multiple result sets for a single statement are * supported. * * @return true if multiple result sets are supported for a * single statement, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsMultipleResultSets() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method test whether or not multiple transactions may be open * at once, as long as they are on different connections. * * @return true if multiple transactions on different * connections are supported, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsMultipleTransactions() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not columns can be defined as NOT NULL. A * fully JDBC compliant driver always returns true. * * @return true if NOT NULL columns are supported, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsNonNullableColumns() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the minimum grammer for ODBC is supported. * A fully JDBC compliant driver will always return true. * * @return true if the ODBC minimum grammar is supported, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsMinimumSQLGrammar() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the core grammer for ODBC is supported. * * @return true if the ODBC core grammar is supported, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsCoreSQLGrammar() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the extended grammer for ODBC is supported. * * @return true if the ODBC extended grammar is supported, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsExtendedSQLGrammar() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the ANSI92 entry level SQL * grammar is supported. A fully JDBC compliant drivers must return * true. * * @return true if the ANSI92 entry level SQL grammar is * supported, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsANSI92EntryLevelSQL() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the ANSI92 intermediate SQL * grammar is supported. * * @return true if the ANSI92 intermediate SQL grammar is * supported, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsANSI92IntermediateSQL() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the ANSI92 full SQL * grammar is supported. * * @return true if the ANSI92 full SQL grammar is * supported, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsANSI92FullSQL() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the SQL integrity enhancement * facility is supported. * * @return true if the integrity enhancement facility is * supported, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsIntegrityEnhancementFacility() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database supports outer joins. * * @return true if outer joins are supported, false * otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsOuterJoins() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database supports full outer joins. * * @return true if full outer joins are supported, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsFullOuterJoins() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database supports limited outer joins. * * @return true if limited outer joins are supported, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsLimitedOuterJoins() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the vendor's term for "schema". * * @return The vendor's term for schema. * * @exception SQLException if an error occurs. */ public abstract String getSchemaTerm() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the vendor's term for "procedure". * * @return The vendor's term for procedure. * * @exception SQLException if an error occurs. */ public abstract String getProcedureTerm() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the vendor's term for "catalog". * * @return The vendor's term for catalog. * * @exception SQLException if an error occurs. */ public abstract String getCatalogTerm() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether a catalog name appears at the beginning of * a fully qualified table name. * * @return true if the catalog name appears at the beginning, * false if it appears at the end. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean isCatalogAtStart() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the separator between the catalog name and the * table name. * * @return The separator between the catalog name and the table name. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract String getCatalogSeparator() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether a catalog name can appear in a data * manipulation statement. * * @return true if a catalog name can appear in a data * manipulation statement, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsSchemasInDataManipulation() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether a catalog name can appear in a procedure * call * * @return true if a catalog name can appear in a procedure * call, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsSchemasInProcedureCalls() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether a catalog name can appear in a table definition. * * @return true if a catalog name can appear in a table * definition, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsSchemasInTableDefinitions() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether a catalog name can appear in an index definition. * * @return true if a catalog name can appear in an index * definition, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsSchemasInIndexDefinitions() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether a catalog name can appear in privilege definitions. * * @return true if a catalog name can appear in privilege * definition, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsSchemasInPrivilegeDefinitions() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether a catalog name can appear in a data * manipulation statement. * * @return true if a catalog name can appear in a data * manipulation statement, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsCatalogsInDataManipulation() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether a catalog name can appear in a procedure * call * * @return true if a catalog name can appear in a procedure * call, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsCatalogsInProcedureCalls() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether a catalog name can appear in a table definition. * * @return true if a catalog name can appear in a table * definition, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsCatalogsInTableDefinitions() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether a catalog name can appear in an index definition. * * @return true if a catalog name can appear in an index * definition, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsCatalogsInIndexDefinitions() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether a catalog name can appear in privilege definitions. * * @return true if a catalog name can appear in privilege * definition, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsCatalogsInPrivilegeDefinitions() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not that database supports positioned * deletes. * * @return true if positioned deletes are supported, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsPositionedDelete() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not that database supports positioned * updates. * * @return true if positioned updates are supported, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsPositionedUpdate() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not SELECT FOR UPDATE is supported by the * database. * * @return true if SELECT FOR UPDATE is supported * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsSelectForUpdate() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not stored procedures are supported on * this database. * * @return true if stored procedures are supported, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsStoredProcedures() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not subqueries are allowed in comparisons. * A fully JDBC compliant driver will always return true. * * @return true if subqueries are allowed in comparisons, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsSubqueriesInComparisons() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not subqueries are allowed in exists * expressions. A fully JDBC compliant driver will always return * true. * * @return true if subqueries are allowed in exists * expressions, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsSubqueriesInExists() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether subqueries are allowed in IN statements. * A fully JDBC compliant driver will always return true. * * @return true if the driver supports subqueries in IN * statements, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsSubqueriesInIns() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not subqueries are allowed in quantified * expressions. A fully JDBC compliant driver will always return * true. * * @return true if subqueries are allowed in quantified * expressions, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsSubqueriesInQuantifieds() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method test whether or not correlated subqueries are allowed. A * fully JDBC compliant driver will always return true. * * @return true if correlated subqueries are allowed, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsCorrelatedSubqueries() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the UNION statement is supported. * * @return true if UNION is supported, false * otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsUnion() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the UNION ALL statement is supported. * * @return true if UNION ALL is supported, false * otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsUnionAll() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database supports cursors * remaining open across commits. * * @return true if cursors can remain open across commits, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsOpenCursorsAcrossCommit() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database supports cursors * remaining open across rollbacks. * * @return true if cursors can remain open across rollbacks, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsOpenCursorsAcrossRollback() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database supports statements * remaining open across commits. * * @return true if statements can remain open across commits, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsOpenStatementsAcrossCommit() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database supports statements * remaining open across rollbacks. * * @return true if statements can remain open across rollbacks, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsOpenStatementsAcrossRollback() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the number of hex characters allowed in an inline * binary literal. * * @return The number of hex characters allowed in a binary literal, 0 meaning * either an unknown or unlimited number. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxBinaryLiteralLength() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum length of a character literal. * * @return The maximum length of a character literal. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxCharLiteralLength() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum length of a column name. * * @return The maximum length of a column name. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxColumnNameLength() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum number of columns in a GROUP BY statement. * * @return The maximum number of columns in a GROUP BY statement. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxColumnsInGroupBy() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum number of columns in an index. * * @return The maximum number of columns in an index. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxColumnsInIndex() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum number of columns in an ORDER BY statement. * * @return The maximum number of columns in an ORDER BY statement. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxColumnsInOrderBy() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum number of columns in a SELECT statement. * * @return The maximum number of columns in a SELECT statement. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxColumnsInSelect() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum number of columns in a table. * * @return The maximum number of columns in a table. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxColumnsInTable() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum number of connections this client * can have to the database. * * @return The maximum number of database connections. * * @SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxConnections() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum length of a cursor name. * * @return The maximum length of a cursor name. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxCursorNameLength() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum length of an index. * * @return The maximum length of an index. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxIndexLength() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum length of a schema name. * * @return The maximum length of a schema name. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxSchemaNameLength() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum length of a procedure name. * * @return The maximum length of a procedure name. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxProcedureNameLength() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum length of a catalog name. * * @return The maximum length of a catalog name. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxCatalogNameLength() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum size of a row in bytes. * * @return The maximum size of a row. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxRowSize() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the maximum row size includes BLOB's * * @return true if the maximum row size includes BLOB's, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean doesMaxRowSizeIncludeBlobs() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method includes the maximum length of a SQL statement. * * @return The maximum length of a SQL statement. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxStatementLength() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum number of statements that can be * active at any time. * * @return The maximum number of statements that can be active at any time. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxStatements() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum length of a table name. * * @return The maximum length of a table name. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxTableNameLength() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum number of tables that may be referenced * in a SELECT statement. * * @return The maximum number of tables allowed in a SELECT statement. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxTablesInSelect() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the maximum length of a user name. * * @return The maximum length of a user name. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract int getMaxUserNameLength() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the default transaction isolation level of the * database. * * @return The default transaction isolation level of the database. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. * * @see Connection */ public abstract int getDefaultTransactionIsolation() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database supports transactions. * * @return true if the database supports transactions, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsTransactions() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not the database supports the specified * transaction isolation level. * * @param level The transaction isolation level. * * @return true if the specified transaction isolation level * is supported, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsTransactionIsolationLevel(int level) throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not DDL and DML statements allowed within * the same transaction. * * @return true if DDL and DML statements are allowed in the * same transaction, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsDataDefinitionAndDataManipulationTransactions() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not only DML statement are allowed * inside a transaction. * * @return true if only DML statements are allowed in * transactions, false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean supportsDataManipulationTransactionsOnly() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not a DDL statement will cause the * current transaction to be automatically committed. * * @return true if DDL causes an immediate transaction commit, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean dataDefinitionCausesTransactionCommit() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method tests whether or not DDL statements are ignored in * transactions. * * @return true if DDL statements are ignored in transactions, * false otherwise. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract boolean dataDefinitionIgnoredInTransactions() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns a list of all the stored procedures matching the * specified pattern in the given schema and catalog. This is returned * a ResultSet with the following columns: *

*

    *
  1. PROCEDURE_CAT - The catalog the procedure is in, which may be * null. *
  2. PROCEDURE_SCHEM - The schema the procedures is in, which may be * null. *
  3. PROCEDURE_NAME - The name of the procedure. *
  4. Unused *
  5. Unused *
  6. Unused *
  7. REMARKS - A description of the procedure *
  8. PROCEDURE_TYPE - Indicates the return type of the procedure, which * is one of the contstants defined in this class * (procedureResultUnknown, procedureNoResult, or * procedureReturnsResult). *
* * @param catalog The name of the catalog to return stored procedured from, * or "" to return procedures from all catalogs. * @param schemaPattern A schema pattern for the schemas to return stored * procedures from, or "" to return procedures from all schemas. * @param namePattern The pattern of procedures names to return. * * @returns A ResultSet with all the requested procedures. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract ResultSet getProcedures(String catalog, String schemaPattern, String namePattern) throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns a list of the parameter and result columns for * the requested stored procedures. This is returned in the form of a * ResultSet with the following columns: *

*

    *
  1. PROCEDURE_CAT - The catalog the procedure is in, which may be * null. *
  2. PROCEDURE_SCHEM - The schema the procedures is in, which may be * null. *
  3. PROCEDURE_NAME - The name of the procedure. *
  4. COLUMN_NAME - The name of the column *
  5. COLUMN_TYPE - The type of the column, which will be one of the * contants defined in this class (procedureColumnUnknown, * procedureColumnIn, procedureColumnInOut, * procedureColumnOut, procedureColumnReturn, * or procedureColumnResult). *
  6. DATA_TYPE - The SQL type of the column. This is one of the constants * defined in Types. *
  7. TYPE_NAME - The string name of the data type for this column. *
  8. PRECISION - The precision of the column. *
  9. LENGTH - The length of the column in bytes *
  10. SCALE - The scale of the column. *
  11. RADIX - The radix of the column. *
  12. NULLABLE - Whether or not the column is NULLABLE. This is one of * the constants defined in this class (procedureNoNulls, * procedureNullable, or procedureNullableUnknown) *
  13. REMARKS - A description of the column. *
* * @param catalog The name of the catalog to return stored procedured from, * or "" to return procedures from all catalogs. * @param schemaPattern A schema pattern for the schemas to return stored * procedures from, or "" to return procedures from all schemas. * @param namePattern The pattern of procedures names to return. * @param columnPattern The pattern of column names to return. * * @returns A ResultSet with all the requested procedures. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract ResultSet getProcedureColumns(String catalog, String schemaPattern, String namePattern, String columnPattern) throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns a list of the requested table as a * ResultSet with the following columns: *

*

    *
  1. TABLE_CAT - The catalog the table is in, which may be null. *
  2. TABLE_SCHEM - The schema the table is in, which may be null. *
  3. TABLE_NAME - The name of the table. *
  4. TABLE_TYPE - A string describing the table type. This will be one * of the values returned by the getTableTypes() method. *
  5. REMARKS - Comments about the table. *
* * @param catalog The name of the catalog to return tables from, * or "" to return tables from all catalogs. * @param schemaPattern A schema pattern for the schemas to return tables * from, or "" to return tables from all schemas. * @param namePattern The pattern of table names to return. * @param types The list of table types to include; null returns all types. * * @returns A ResultSet with all the requested tables. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract ResultSet getTables(String catalog, String schemaPattern, String namePattern, String types[]) throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the list of database schemas as a * ResultSet, with one column - TABLE_SCHEM - that is the * name of the schema. * * @return A ResultSet with all the requested schemas. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract ResultSet getSchemas() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the list of database catalogs as a * ResultSet with one column - TABLE_CAT - that is the * name of the catalog. * * @return A ResultSet with all the requested catalogs. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract ResultSet getCatalogs() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the list of database table types as a * ResultSet with one column - TABLE_TYPE - that is the * name of the table type. * * @return A ResultSet with all the requested table types. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract ResultSet getTableTypes() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns a list of the tables columns for * the requested tables. This is returned in the form of a * ResultSet with the following columns: *

*

    *
  1. TABLE_CAT - The catalog the table is in, which may be * null. *
  2. TABLE_SCHEM - The schema the tables is in, which may be * null. *
  3. TABLE_NAME - The name of the table. *
  4. COLUMN_NAME - The name of the column *
  5. DATA_TYPE - The SQL type of the column. This is one of the constants * defined in Types. *
  6. TYPE_NAME - The string name of the data type for this column. *
  7. COLUMN_SIZE - The size of the column. *
  8. Unused *
  9. NUM_PREC_RADIX - The radix of the column. *
  10. NULLABLE - Whether or not the column is NULLABLE. This is one of * the constants defined in this class (tableNoNulls, * tableNullable, or tableNullableUnknown) *
  11. REMARKS - A description of the column. *
  12. COLUMN_DEF - The default value for the column, may be null. *
  13. SQL_DATA_TYPE - Unused *
  14. SQL_DATETIME_SUB - Unused *
  15. CHAR_OCTET_LENGTH - For character columns, the maximum number of bytes * in the column. *
  16. ORDINAL_POSITION - The index of the column in the table. *
  17. IS_NULLABLE - "NO" means no, "YES" means maybe, and an empty string * means unknown. *
* * @param catalog The name of the catalog to return table from, * or "" to return tables from all catalogs. * @param schemaPattern A schema pattern for the schemas to return * tables from, or "" to return tables from all schemas. * @param namePattern The pattern of tables names to return. * @param columnPattern The pattern of column names to return. * * @returns A ResultSet with all the requested tables. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract ResultSet getColumns(String catalog, String schemaPattern, String namePattern, String columnPattern) throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the access rights that have been granted to the * requested columns. This information is returned as a ResultSet * with the following columns: *

*

    *
  1. TABLE_CAT - The catalog the table is in, which may be * null. *
  2. TABLE_SCHEM - The schema the tables is in, which may be * null. *
  3. TABLE_NAME - The name of the table. *
  4. COLUMN_NAME - The name of the column. *
  5. GRANTOR - The entity that granted the access. *
  6. GRANTEE - The entity granted the access. *
  7. PRIVILEGE - The name of the privilege granted. *
  8. IS_GRANTABLE - "YES" if the grantee can grant the privilege to * others, "NO" if not, and null if unknown. *
* * @param catalog The catalog to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a catalog, or null * to return information from all catalogs. * @param schema The schema to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a schema. * @param table The table name to return information for. * @param columnPattern A pattern of column names to return information for. * * @return A ResultSet with all the requested privileges. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract ResultSet getColumnPrivileges(String catalog, String schema, String table, String columnPattern) throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the access rights that have been granted to the * requested tables. This information is returned as a ResultSet * with the following columns: *

*

    *
  1. TABLE_CAT - The catalog the table is in, which may be * null. *
  2. TABLE_SCHEM - The schema the tables is in, which may be * null. *
  3. TABLE_NAME - The name of the table. *
  4. GRANTOR - The entity that granted the access. *
  5. GRANTEE - The entity granted the access. *
  6. PRIVILEGE - The name of the privilege granted. *
  7. IS_GRANTABLE - "YES" if the grantee can grant the privilege to * others, "NO" if not, and null if unknown. *
* * @param catalog The catalog to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a catalog, or null * to return information from all catalogs. * @param schema The schema to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a schema. * @param tablePattern The table name pattern of tables to return * information for. * * @return A ResultSet with all the requested privileges. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract ResultSet getTablePrivileges(String catalog, String schema, String table) throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the best set of columns for uniquely identifying * a row. It returns this information as a ResultSet with * the following columns: *

*

    *
  1. SCOPE - The scope of the results returned. This is one of the * constants defined in this class (bestRowTemporary, * bestRowTransaction, or bestRowSessionCOLUMN_NAME - The name of the column. *
  2. DATA_TYPE - The SQL type of the column. This is one of the constants * defined in Types. *
  3. TYPE_NAME - The string name of the data type for this column. *
  4. COLUMN_SIZE - The precision of the columns *
  5. BUFFER_LENGTH - Unused *
  6. DECIMAL_DIGITS - The scale of the column. *
  7. PSEUDO_COLUMN - Whether or not the best row identifier is a * pseudo_column. This is one of the constants defined in this class * (bestRowUnknown, bestRowNotPseudo, or * bestRowPseudo). *
* * @param catalog The catalog to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a catalog, or null * to return information from all catalogs. * @param schema The schema to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a schema. * @param table The table name to return information for. * @param columnPattern A pattern of column names to return information for. * @param scope One of the best row id scope constants from this class. * @param nullable true to include columns that are nullable, * false otherwise. * * @return A ResultSet with the best row identifier. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract ResultSet getBestRowIdentifier(String catalog, String schema, String table, int scope, boolean nullable) throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns the set of columns that are automatically updated * when the row is update. It returns this information as a * ResultSet with the following columns: *

*

    *
  1. SCOPE - Unused *
  2. COLUMN_NAME - The name of the column. *
  3. DATA_TYPE - The SQL type of the column. This is one of the constants * defined in Types. *
  4. TYPE_NAME - The string name of the data type for this column. *
  5. COLUMN_SIZE - The precision of the columns *
  6. BUFFER_LENGTH - Unused *
  7. DECIMAL_DIGITS - The scale of the column. *
  8. PSEUDO_COLUMN - Whether or not the best row identifier is a * pseudo_column. This is one of the constants defined in this class * (versionRowUnknown, versionRowNotPseudo, or * versionRowPseudo). *
* * @param catalog The catalog to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a catalog, or null * to return information from all catalogs. * @param schema The schema to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a schema. * @param table The table name to return information for. * @param columnPattern A pattern of column names to return information for. * * @return A ResultSet with the version columns. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract ResultSet getVersionColumns(String catalog, String schema, String table) throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns a list of a table's primary key columns. These * are returned as a ResultSet with the following columns. *

*

    *
  1. TABLE_CAT - The catalog of the table, which may be null. *
  2. TABLE_SCHEM - The schema of the table, which may be null. *
  3. TABLE_NAME - The name of the table. *
  4. COLUMN_NAME - The name of the column. *
  5. KEY_SEQ - The sequence number of the column within the primary key. *
  6. PK_NAME - The name of the primary key, which may be null. * * @param catalog The catalog to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a catalog, or null * to return information from all catalogs. * @param schema The schema to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a schema. * @param table The table name to return information for. * @param columnPattern A pattern of column names to return information for. * * @return A ResultSet with the primary key columns. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract ResultSet getPrimaryKeys(String catalog, String schema, String table) throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns a list of the table's foreign keys. These are * returned as a ResultSet with the following columns: *

    *

      *
    1. PKTABLE_CAT - The catalog of the table the key was imported from. *
    2. PKTABLE_SCHEM - The schema of the table the key was imported from. *
    3. PKTABLE_NAME - The name of the table the key was imported from. *
    4. PKCOLUMN_NAME - The name of the column that was imported. *
    5. FKTABLE_CAT - The foreign key catalog name. *
    6. FKTABLE_SCHEM - The foreign key schema name. *
    7. FKTABLE_NAME - The foreign key table name. *
    8. FKCOLUMN_NAME - The foreign key column name. *
    9. KEY_SEQ - The sequence number of the column within the foreign key. *
    10. UPDATE_RULE - How the foreign key behaves when the primary key is * updated. This is one of the constants defined in this class * (importedNoAction, importedKeyCascade, * importedKeySetNull, importedKeySetDefault, or * importedKeyRestrict). *
    11. DELETE_RULE - How the foreign key behaves when the primary key is * deleted. This is one of the constants defined in this class * (importedNoAction, importedKeyCascade, * importedKeySetNull, or importedKeySetDefault) *
    12. FK_NAME - The name of the foreign key. *
    13. PK_NAME - The name of the primary key. *
    14. DEFERRABILITY - The deferrability value. This is one of the * constants defined in this table (importedKeyInitiallyDeferred, * importedKeyInitiallyImmediate, or * importedKeyNotDeferrable). * * @param catalog The catalog to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a catalog, or null * to return information from all catalogs. * @param schema The schema to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a schema. * @param table The table name to return information for. * * @return A ResultSet with the foreign key columns. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract ResultSet getImportedKeys(String catalog, String schema, String table) throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns a list of the table's which use this table's * primary key as a foreign key. The information is * returned as a ResultSet with the following columns: *

      *

        *
      1. PKTABLE_CAT - The catalog of the table the key was imported from. *
      2. PKTABLE_SCHEM - The schema of the table the key was imported from. *
      3. PKTABLE_NAME - The name of the table the key was imported from. *
      4. PKCOLUMN_NAME - The name of the column that was imported. *
      5. FKTABLE_CAT - The foreign key catalog name. *
      6. FKTABLE_SCHEM - The foreign key schema name. *
      7. FKTABLE_NAME - The foreign key table name. *
      8. FKCOLUMN_NAME - The foreign key column name. *
      9. KEY_SEQ - The sequence number of the column within the foreign key. *
      10. UPDATE_RULE - How the foreign key behaves when the primary key is * updated. This is one of the constants defined in this class * (importedNoAction, importedKeyCascade, * importedKeySetNull, importedKeySetDefault, or * importedKeyRestrict). *
      11. DELETE_RULE - How the foreign key behaves when the primary key is * deleted. This is one of the constants defined in this class * (importedNoAction, importedKeyCascade, * importedKeySetNull, or importedKeySetDefault) *
      12. FK_NAME - The name of the foreign key. *
      13. PK_NAME - The name of the primary key. *
      14. DEFERRABILITY - The deferrability value. This is one of the * constants defined in this table (importedKeyInitiallyDeferred, * importedKeyInitiallyImmediate, or * importedKeyNotDeferrable). * * @param catalog The catalog to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a catalog, or null * to return information from all catalogs. * @param schema The schema to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a schema. * @param table The table name to return information for. * * @return A ResultSet with the requested information * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract ResultSet getExportedKeys(String catalog, String schema, String table) throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns a description of how one table imports another * table's primary key as a foreign key. The information is * returned as a ResultSet with the following columns: *

        *

          *
        1. PKTABLE_CAT - The catalog of the table the key was imported from. *
        2. PKTABLE_SCHEM - The schema of the table the key was imported from. *
        3. PKTABLE_NAME - The name of the table the key was imported from. *
        4. PKCOLUMN_NAME - The name of the column that was imported. *
        5. FKTABLE_CAT - The foreign key catalog name. *
        6. FKTABLE_SCHEM - The foreign key schema name. *
        7. FKTABLE_NAME - The foreign key table name. *
        8. FKCOLUMN_NAME - The foreign key column name. *
        9. KEY_SEQ - The sequence number of the column within the foreign key. *
        10. UPDATE_RULE - How the foreign key behaves when the primary key is * updated. This is one of the constants defined in this class * (importedNoAction, importedKeyCascade, * importedKeySetNull, importedKeySetDefault, or * importedKeyRestrict). *
        11. DELETE_RULE - How the foreign key behaves when the primary key is * deleted. This is one of the constants defined in this class * (importedNoAction, importedKeyCascade, * importedKeySetNull, or importedKeySetDefault) *
        12. FK_NAME - The name of the foreign key. *
        13. PK_NAME - The name of the primary key. *
        14. DEFERRABILITY - The deferrability value. This is one of the * constants defined in this table (importedKeyInitiallyDeferred, * importedKeyInitiallyImmediate, or * importedKeyNotDeferrable). * * @param primCatalog The catalog to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a catalog, or null * to return information from all catalogs, on the exporting side. * @param primSchema The schema to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a schema, on the exporting side. * @param primTable The table name to return information for, on the exporting * side. * @param forCatalog The catalog to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a catalog, or null * to return information from all catalogs, on the importing side. * @param forSchema The schema to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a schema on the importing side. * @param forTable The table name to return information for on the importing * side. * * @return A ResultSet with the requested information * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract ResultSet getCrossReference(String primCatalog, String primSchema, String primTable, String forCatalog, String forSchema, String forTable) throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns a list of the SQL types supported by this * database. The information is returned as a ResultSet * with the following columns: *

          *

            *
          1. TYPE_NAME - The name of the data type. *
          2. DATA_TYPE - A data type constant from Types for this * type. *
          3. PRECISION - The maximum precision of this type. *
          4. LITERAL_PREFIX - Prefix value used to quote a literal, which may be * null. *
          5. LITERAL_SUFFIX - Suffix value used to quote a literal, which may be * null. *
          6. CREATE_PARAMS - The parameters used to create the type, which may be * null. *
          7. NULLABLE - Whether or not this type supports NULL values. This will * be one of the constants defined in this interface * (typeNoNulls, typeNullable, or * typeNullableUnknown). *
          8. CASE_SENSITIVE - Whether or not the value is case sensitive. *
          9. SEARCHABLE - Whether or not "LIKE" expressions are supported in * WHERE clauses for this type. This will be one of the constants defined * in this interface (typePredNone, typePredChar, * typePredBasic, or typeSearchable). *
          10. UNSIGNED_ATTRIBUTE - Is the value of this type unsigned. *
          11. FIXED_PREC_SCALE - Whether or not this type can be used for money. *
          12. AUTO_INCREMENT - Whether or not this type supports auto-incrementing. *
          13. LOCAL_TYPE_NAME - A localized name for this data type. *
          14. MINIMUM_SCALE - The minimum scale supported by this type. *
          15. MAXIMUM_SCALE - The maximum scale supported by this type. *
          16. SQL_DATA_TYPE - Unused. *
          17. SQL_DATETIME_SUB - Unused. *
          18. NUM_PREC_RADIX - The radix of this data type. *
          * * @return A ResultSet with the list of available data types. * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract ResultSet getTypeInfo() throws SQLException; /*************************************************************************/ /** * This method returns information about a tables indices and statistics. * It is returned as a ResultSet with the following columns: *

          *

            *
          1. TABLE_CAT - The catalog of the table, which may be null. *
          2. TABLE_SCHEM - The schema of the table, which may be null. *
          3. TABLE_NAME - The name of the table. *
          4. NON_UNIQUE - Are index values non-unique? *
          5. INDEX_QUALIFIER The index catalog, which may be null *
          6. INDEX_NAME - The name of the index. *
          7. TYPE - The type of index, which will be one of the constants defined * in this interface (tableIndexStatistic, * tableIndexClustered, tableIndexHashed, or * tableIndexOther). *
          8. ORDINAL_POSITION - The sequence number of this column in the index. * This will be 0 when the index type is tableIndexStatistic. *
          9. COLUMN_NAME - The name of this column in the index. *
          10. ASC_OR_DESC - "A" for an ascending sort sequence, "D" for a * descending sort sequence or null if a sort sequence is not * supported. *
          11. CARDINALITY - The number of unique rows in the index, or the number * of rows in the table if the index type is tableIndexStatistic. *
          12. PAGES - The number of pages used for the index, or the number of pages * in the table if the index type is tableIndexStatistic. *
          13. FILTER_CONDITION - The filter condition for this index, which may be * null. * * @param catalog The catalog to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a catalog, or null * to return information from all catalogs. * @param schema The schema to retrieve information from, or the empty string * to return entities not associated with a schema. * @param table The table name to return information for. * @param unique true to return only unique indexes, * false otherwise. * @param approx true if data values can be approximations, * false otherwise. * * @return A ResultSet with the requested index information * * @exception SQLException If an error occurs. */ public abstract ResultSet getIndexInfo(String catalog, String schema, String table, boolean unique, boolean approx) throws SQLException; } // interface DatabaseMetaData