libstdc++: Add remaining C++20 changes to iterator adaptors

This adds the missing parts of P0896R4 to reverse_iterator and
move_iterator, so that they meet the C++20 requirements. This should be
the last piece of P0896R4, meaning ranges support is now complete.

The PR 94354 bug with reverse_iterator's comparisons is fixed for C++20
only, but that change should be extended to C++11, C++14 and C++17 modes
in stage 1.

	* include/bits/stl_iterator.h (reverse_iterator::iterator_concept)
	(reverse_iterator::iterator_category): Define for C++20.
	(reverse_iterator): Define comparison operators correctly for C++20.
	(__normal_iterator): Add constraints to comparison operators for C++20.
	(move_iterator::operator++(int)) [__cpp_lib_concepts]: Define new
	overload for input iterators.
	(move_iterator): Add constraints to comparison operators for C++20.
	Define operator<=> for C++20.
	* testsuite/24_iterators/move_iterator/input_iterator.cc: New test.
	* testsuite/24_iterators/move_iterator/move_only.cc: New test.
	* testsuite/24_iterators/move_iterator/rel_ops_c++20.cc: New test.
	* testsuite/24_iterators/reverse_iterator/rel_ops_c++20.cc: New test.
This commit is contained in:
Jonathan Wakely 2020-03-27 23:21:58 +00:00
parent ae6076b5bc
commit 81a8d137c2
6 changed files with 521 additions and 15 deletions

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@ -1,5 +1,18 @@
2020-03-27 Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com>
* include/bits/stl_iterator.h (reverse_iterator::iterator_concept)
(reverse_iterator::iterator_category): Define for C++20.
(reverse_iterator): Define comparison operators correctly for C++20.
(__normal_iterator): Add constraints to comparison operators for C++20.
(move_iterator::operator++(int)) [__cpp_lib_concepts]: Define new
overload for input iterators.
(move_iterator): Add constraints to comparison operators for C++20.
Define operator<=> for C++20.
* testsuite/24_iterators/move_iterator/input_iterator.cc: New test.
* testsuite/24_iterators/move_iterator/move_only.cc: New test.
* testsuite/24_iterators/move_iterator/rel_ops_c++20.cc: New test.
* testsuite/24_iterators/reverse_iterator/rel_ops_c++20.cc: New test.
* include/bits/iterator_concepts.h (__detail::__decay_copy)
(__detail::__member_begin, __detail::__adl_begin): Move here from
<bits/range_access.h>.

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@ -88,6 +88,17 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
* @{
*/
#if __cplusplus > 201703L && __cpp_lib_concepts
namespace __detail
{
// Weaken iterator_category _Cat to _Limit if it is derived from that,
// otherwise use _Otherwise.
template<typename _Cat, typename _Limit, typename _Otherwise = _Cat>
using __clamp_iter_cat
= conditional_t<derived_from<_Cat, _Limit>, _Limit, _Otherwise>;
}
#endif
// 24.4.1 Reverse iterators
/**
* Bidirectional and random access iterators have corresponding reverse
@ -126,6 +137,16 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
typedef typename __traits_type::pointer pointer;
typedef typename __traits_type::reference reference;
#if __cplusplus > 201703L && __cpp_lib_concepts
using iterator_concept
= conditional_t<random_access_iterator<_Iterator>,
random_access_iterator_tag,
bidirectional_iterator_tag>;
using iterator_category
= __detail::__clamp_iter_cat<typename __traits_type::iterator_category,
random_access_iterator_tag>;
#endif
/**
* The default constructor value-initializes member @p current.
* If it is a pointer, that means it is zero-initialized.
@ -320,16 +341,20 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
{ return __t.operator->(); }
};
// Used in unevaluated expressions to test for implicit conversion to bool.
namespace __detail { bool __convbool(bool); }
//@{
/**
* @param __x A %reverse_iterator.
* @param __y A %reverse_iterator.
* @return A simple bool.
*
* Reverse iterators forward many operations to their underlying base()
* iterators. Others are implemented in terms of one another.
* Reverse iterators forward comparisons to their underlying base()
* iterators.
*
*/
#if __cplusplus <= 201703L
template<typename _Iterator>
inline _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR bool
operator==(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
@ -403,6 +428,49 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
operator>=(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
{ return !(__x < __y); }
#else // C++20
template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
constexpr auto
operator==(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
-> decltype(__detail::__convbool(__x.base() == __y.base()))
{ return __x.base() == __y.base(); }
template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
constexpr auto
operator!=(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
-> decltype(__detail::__convbool(__x.base() != __y.base()))
{ return __x.base() != __y.base(); }
template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
constexpr auto
operator<(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
-> decltype(__detail::__convbool(__x.base() < __y.base()))
{ return __x.base() < __y.base(); }
template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
constexpr auto
operator>(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
-> decltype(__detail::__convbool(__x.base() > __y.base()))
{ return __x.base() > __y.base(); }
template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
constexpr auto
operator<=(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
-> decltype(__detail::__convbool(__x.base() <= __y.base()))
{ return __x.base() <= __y.base(); }
template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
constexpr auto
operator>=(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
-> decltype(__detail::__convbool(__x.base() >= __y.base()))
{ return __x.base() >= __y.base(); }
#endif // C++20
//@}
#if __cplusplus < 201103L
@ -1000,8 +1068,11 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
// Random access iterator requirements
template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR, typename _Container>
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
#if __cplusplus > 201703L
constexpr auto
#else
inline bool
#endif
operator<(const __normal_iterator<_IteratorL, _Container>& __lhs,
const __normal_iterator<_IteratorR, _Container>& __rhs)
_GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
@ -1016,8 +1087,11 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
{ return __lhs.base() < __rhs.base(); }
template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR, typename _Container>
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
#if __cplusplus > 201703L
constexpr auto
#else
inline bool
#endif
operator>(const __normal_iterator<_IteratorL, _Container>& __lhs,
const __normal_iterator<_IteratorR, _Container>& __rhs)
_GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
@ -1032,8 +1106,11 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
{ return __lhs.base() > __rhs.base(); }
template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR, typename _Container>
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
#if __cplusplus > 201703L
constexpr auto
#else
inline bool
#endif
operator<=(const __normal_iterator<_IteratorL, _Container>& __lhs,
const __normal_iterator<_IteratorR, _Container>& __rhs)
_GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
@ -1048,8 +1125,11 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
{ return __lhs.base() <= __rhs.base(); }
template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR, typename _Container>
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
#if __cplusplus > 201703L
constexpr auto
#else
inline bool
#endif
operator>=(const __normal_iterator<_IteratorL, _Container>& __lhs,
const __normal_iterator<_IteratorR, _Container>& __rhs)
_GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
@ -1157,15 +1237,6 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
private:
_Sent _M_last;
};
namespace __detail
{
// Weaken iterator_category _Cat to _Limit if it is derived from that,
// otherwise use _Otherwise.
template<typename _Cat, typename _Limit, typename _Otherwise = _Cat>
using __clamp_iter_cat
= conditional_t<derived_from<_Cat, _Limit>, _Limit, _Otherwise>;
}
#endif // C++20
// 24.4.3 Move iterators
@ -1266,6 +1337,12 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
return __tmp;
}
#if __cpp_lib_concepts
constexpr void
operator++(int) requires (!forward_iterator<_Iterator>)
{ ++_M_current; }
#endif
_GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR move_iterator&
operator--()
{
@ -1343,6 +1420,9 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
inline _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR bool
operator==(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
const move_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
#if __cplusplus > 201703L && __cpp_lib_concepts
requires requires { __detail::__convbool(__x.base() == __y.base()); }
#endif
{ return __x.base() == __y.base(); }
template<typename _Iterator>
@ -1351,6 +1431,14 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __y)
{ return __x.base() == __y.base(); }
#if __cpp_lib_three_way_comparison
template<typename _IteratorL,
three_way_comparable_with<_IteratorL> _IteratorR>
constexpr compare_three_way_result_t<_IteratorL, _IteratorR>
operator<=>(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
const move_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
{ return __x.base() <=> __y.base(); }
#else
template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
inline _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR bool
operator!=(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
@ -1362,11 +1450,15 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
operator!=(const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __y)
{ return !(__x == __y); }
#endif
template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
inline _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR bool
operator<(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
const move_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
#if __cplusplus > 201703L && __cpp_lib_concepts
requires requires { __detail::__convbool(__x.base() < __y.base()); }
#endif
{ return __x.base() < __y.base(); }
template<typename _Iterator>
@ -1379,6 +1471,9 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
inline _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR bool
operator<=(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
const move_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
#if __cplusplus > 201703L && __cpp_lib_concepts
requires requires { __detail::__convbool(__y.base() < __x.base()); }
#endif
{ return !(__y < __x); }
template<typename _Iterator>
@ -1391,6 +1486,9 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
inline _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR bool
operator>(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
const move_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
#if __cplusplus > 201703L && __cpp_lib_concepts
requires requires { __detail::__convbool(__y.base() < __x.base()); }
#endif
{ return __y < __x; }
template<typename _Iterator>
@ -1403,6 +1501,9 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
inline _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR bool
operator>=(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
const move_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
#if __cplusplus > 201703L && __cpp_lib_concepts
requires requires { __detail::__convbool(__x.base() < __y.base()); }
#endif
{ return !(__x < __y); }
template<typename _Iterator>

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@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
// Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
// any later version.
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with this library; see the file COPYING3. If not see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// { dg-options "-std=gnu++2a" }
// { dg-do run { target c++2a } }
#include <iterator>
#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
#include <testsuite_iterators.h>
void
test01()
{
int a[2] = { 1, 2 };
__gnu_test::test_container<int, __gnu_test::input_iterator_wrapper> c(a);
auto miter = std::make_move_iterator(c.begin());
VERIFY( *miter == 1 );
miter++;
VERIFY( *miter == 2 );
static_assert( std::is_void_v<decltype(miter++)> );
}
int
main()
{
test01();
}

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@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
// Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
// any later version.
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with this library; see the file COPYING3. If not see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// { dg-options "-std=gnu++2a" }
// { dg-do compile { target c++2a } }
#include <iterator>
struct move_only_iterator
{
move_only_iterator() = default;
move_only_iterator(move_only_iterator&&) = default;
move_only_iterator& operator=(move_only_iterator&&) = default;
move_only_iterator& operator++();
move_only_iterator operator++(int);
int& operator*() const;
bool operator==(const move_only_iterator&) const;
};
template<> struct std::iterator_traits<move_only_iterator>
{
using value_type = int;
using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
using iterator_category = std::input_iterator_tag;
};
static_assert(std::input_iterator<move_only_iterator>);
template<typename T>
concept has_member_base = requires (T t) { std::forward<T>(t).base(); };
static_assert( ! has_member_base<std::move_iterator<move_iterator>&> );
static_assert( ! has_member_base<const std::move_iterator<move_iterator>&> );
static_assert( has_member_base<std::move_iterator<move_iterator>> );
static_assert( ! has_member_base<const std::move_iterator<move_iterator>> );
void
test01()
{
std::move_iterator<move_only_iterator> m1, m2;
m1 = std::make_move_iterator(move_only_iterator{});
m2 = std::move(m1);
m1.swap(m2);
}

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@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
// Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
// any later version.
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with this library; see the file COPYING3. If not see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// { dg-options "-std=gnu++2a" }
// { dg-do compile { target c++2a } }
#include <iterator>
template<int>
struct Iter
{
using iterator_category = std::random_access_iterator_tag;
using value_type = int;
using pointer = int*;
using reference = int&;
using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
Iter();
Iter& operator++();
Iter operator++(int);
Iter& operator--();
Iter operator--(int);
int& operator*() const;
int* operator->() const;
int& operator[](difference_type) const;
Iter& operator+=(difference_type);
Iter& operator-=(difference_type);
template<int N> friend Iter operator+(Iter<N>, difference_type);
template<int N> friend Iter operator+(difference_type, Iter<N>);
template<int N> friend Iter operator-(Iter<N>, difference_type);
template<int N> friend difference_type operator-(Iter<N>, Iter<N>);
// Define the full set of operators for same-type comparisons
template<int N> friend bool operator==(Iter<N>, Iter<N>); // synthesizes !=
template<int N> friend bool operator<(Iter<N>, Iter<N>);
template<int N> friend bool operator>(Iter<N>, Iter<N>);
template<int N> friend bool operator<=(Iter<N>, Iter<N>);
template<int N> friend bool operator>=(Iter<N>, Iter<N>);
};
static_assert( std::random_access_iterator<Iter<0>> );
int operator==(Iter<0>, long*);
void* operator< (Iter<1>, long*);
bool& operator< (long*, Iter<2>);
using std::move_iterator;
static_assert( std::three_way_comparable<move_iterator<Iter<0>>> );
move_iterator<Iter<0>> l0{Iter<0>()};
move_iterator<Iter<1>> l1{Iter<1>()};
move_iterator<Iter<2>> l2{Iter<2>()};
move_iterator<long*> r{nullptr};
bool b0 = l0 == r;
bool b1 = l0 != r;
bool b2 = l1 < r;
bool b3 = l2 > r;
bool b4 = l2 <= r;
bool b5 = l1 >= r;
template<int N>
concept has_eq
= requires (move_iterator<Iter<N>> l, move_iterator<long*> r)
{ l == r; };
template<int N>
concept has_ne
= requires (move_iterator<Iter<N>> l, move_iterator<long*> r)
{ l != r; };
template<int N>
concept has_lt
= requires (move_iterator<Iter<N>> l, move_iterator<long*> r)
{ l < r; };
template<int N>
concept has_gt
= requires (move_iterator<Iter<N>> l, move_iterator<long*> r)
{ l > r; };
template<int N>
concept has_le
= requires (move_iterator<Iter<N>> l, move_iterator<long*> r)
{ l <= r; };
template<int N>
concept has_ge
= requires (move_iterator<Iter<N>> l, move_iterator<long*> r)
{ l >= r; };
static_assert( has_eq<0> );
static_assert( ! has_eq<1> );
static_assert( ! has_eq<2> );
static_assert( has_ne<0> ); // uses synthesized operator!=
static_assert( ! has_ne<1> );
static_assert( ! has_ne<2> );
static_assert( ! has_lt<0> );
static_assert( has_lt<1> );
static_assert( ! has_lt<2> );
static_assert( ! has_gt<0> );
static_assert( ! has_gt<1> );
static_assert( has_gt<2> );
static_assert( ! has_le<0> );
static_assert( ! has_le<1> );
static_assert( has_le<2> );
static_assert( ! has_ge<0> );
static_assert( has_ge<1> );
static_assert( ! has_ge<2> );

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@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
// Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
// any later version.
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with this library; see the file COPYING3. If not see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// { dg-options "-std=gnu++2a" }
// { dg-do compile { target c++2a } }
#include <iterator>
template<int>
struct Iter
{
using iterator_category = std::random_access_iterator_tag;
using value_type = int;
using pointer = int*;
using reference = int&;
using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
Iter();
Iter& operator++();
Iter operator++(int);
Iter& operator--();
Iter operator--(int);
int& operator*() const;
int* operator->() const;
int& operator[](difference_type) const;
Iter& operator+=(difference_type);
Iter& operator-=(difference_type);
template<int N> friend Iter operator+(Iter<N>, difference_type);
template<int N> friend Iter operator+(difference_type, Iter<N>);
template<int N> friend Iter operator-(Iter<N>, difference_type);
template<int N> friend difference_type operator-(Iter<N>, Iter<N>);
// Define the full set of operators for same-type comparisons
template<int N> friend bool operator==(Iter<N>, Iter<N>); // synthesizes !=
template<int N> friend bool operator<(Iter<N>, Iter<N>);
template<int N> friend bool operator>(Iter<N>, Iter<N>);
template<int N> friend bool operator<=(Iter<N>, Iter<N>);
template<int N> friend bool operator>=(Iter<N>, Iter<N>);
};
static_assert( std::random_access_iterator<Iter<0>> );
// Define a single kind of mixed-type comparison for each specialization.
int operator==(Iter<0>, long*);
void* operator!=(Iter<1>, long*);
bool& operator< (Iter<2>, long*);
int operator> (Iter<3>, long*);
void* operator<=(Iter<4>, long*);
bool& operator>=(Iter<5>, long*);
using std::reverse_iterator;
reverse_iterator<Iter<0>> l0{Iter<0>()};
reverse_iterator<Iter<1>> l1{Iter<1>()};
reverse_iterator<Iter<2>> l2{Iter<2>()};
reverse_iterator<Iter<3>> l3{Iter<3>()};
reverse_iterator<Iter<4>> l4{Iter<4>()};
reverse_iterator<Iter<5>> l5{Iter<5>()};
reverse_iterator<long*> r{nullptr};
bool b0 = l0 == r;
bool b1 = l1 != r;
bool b2 = l2 < r;
bool b3 = l3 > r;
bool b4 = l4 <= r;
bool b5 = l5 >= r;
template<int N>
concept has_eq
= requires (reverse_iterator<Iter<N>> l, reverse_iterator<long*> r)
{ l == r; };
template<int N>
concept has_ne
= requires (reverse_iterator<Iter<N>> l, reverse_iterator<long*> r)
{ l != r; };
template<int N>
concept has_lt
= requires (reverse_iterator<Iter<N>> l, reverse_iterator<long*> r)
{ l < r; };
template<int N>
concept has_gt
= requires (reverse_iterator<Iter<N>> l, reverse_iterator<long*> r)
{ l > r; };
template<int N>
concept has_le
= requires (reverse_iterator<Iter<N>> l, reverse_iterator<long*> r)
{ l <= r; };
template<int N>
concept has_ge
= requires (reverse_iterator<Iter<N>> l, reverse_iterator<long*> r)
{ l >= r; };
static_assert( has_eq<0> );
static_assert( ! has_eq<1> );
static_assert( ! has_eq<2> );
static_assert( ! has_eq<3> );
static_assert( ! has_eq<4> );
static_assert( ! has_eq<5> );
static_assert( has_ne<0> ); // uses synthesized operator!=
static_assert( has_ne<1> );
static_assert( ! has_ne<2> );
static_assert( ! has_ne<3> );
static_assert( ! has_ne<4> );
static_assert( ! has_ne<5> );
static_assert( ! has_lt<0> );
static_assert( ! has_lt<1> );
static_assert( has_lt<2> );
static_assert( ! has_lt<3> );
static_assert( ! has_lt<4> );
static_assert( ! has_lt<5> );
static_assert( ! has_gt<0> );
static_assert( ! has_gt<1> );
static_assert( ! has_gt<2> );
static_assert( has_gt<3> );
static_assert( ! has_gt<4> );
static_assert( ! has_gt<5> );
static_assert( ! has_le<0> );
static_assert( ! has_le<1> );
static_assert( ! has_le<2> );
static_assert( ! has_le<3> );
static_assert( has_le<4> );
static_assert( ! has_le<5> );
static_assert( ! has_ge<0> );
static_assert( ! has_ge<1> );
static_assert( ! has_ge<2> );
static_assert( ! has_ge<3> );
static_assert( ! has_ge<4> );
static_assert( has_ge<5> );