diff --git a/packages/components/table/src/table.vue b/packages/components/table/src/table.vue
index 953c884ff6..11cf04fe7a 100644
--- a/packages/components/table/src/table.vue
+++ b/packages/components/table/src/table.vue
@@ -288,11 +288,11 @@ export default defineComponent({
       debouncedUpdateLayout,
     }
     const computedSumText = computed(
-      () => props.sumText || t('el.table.sumText')
+      () => props.sumText ?? t('el.table.sumText')
     )
 
     const computedEmptyText = computed(() => {
-      return props.emptyText || t('el.table.emptyText')
+      return props.emptyText ?? t('el.table.emptyText')
     })
 
     const columns = computed(() => {