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rework Identity API: no longer restricted to square matrices
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@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
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*
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* \brief Expression of the identity matrix of some size.
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*
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* \sa MatrixBase::identity(int)
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* \sa MatrixBase::identity(), MatrixBase::identity(int,int), MatrixBase::setIdentity()
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*/
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template<typename MatrixType> class Identity : NoOperatorEquals,
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public MatrixBase<typename MatrixType::Scalar, Identity<MatrixType> >
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@ -39,9 +39,12 @@ template<typename MatrixType> class Identity : NoOperatorEquals,
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typedef typename MatrixType::Scalar Scalar;
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friend class MatrixBase<Scalar, Identity<MatrixType> >;
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Identity(int rows) : m_rows(rows)
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Identity(int rows, int cols) : m_rows(rows), m_cols(cols)
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{
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assert(rows > 0 && RowsAtCompileTime == ColsAtCompileTime);
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assert(rows > 0
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&& (RowsAtCompileTime == Dynamic || RowsAtCompileTime == rows)
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&& cols > 0
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&& (ColsAtCompileTime == Dynamic || ColsAtCompileTime == cols));
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}
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private:
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@ -52,7 +55,7 @@ template<typename MatrixType> class Identity : NoOperatorEquals,
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const Identity& _ref() const { return *this; }
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int _rows() const { return m_rows; }
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int _cols() const { return m_rows; }
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int _cols() const { return m_cols; }
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Scalar _coeff(int row, int col) const
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{
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@ -60,65 +63,84 @@ template<typename MatrixType> class Identity : NoOperatorEquals,
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}
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protected:
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const int m_rows;
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const int m_rows, m_cols;
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};
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/** \returns an expression of the identity matrix of given type and size.
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/** \returns an expression of the identity matrix (not necessarily square).
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*
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* \param rows The number of rows of the identity matrix to return. If *this has
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* fixed size, that size is used as the default argument for \a rows
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* and is then the only allowed value. If *this has dynamic size,
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* you can use any positive value for \a rows.
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* The parameters \a rows and \a cols are the number of rows and of columns of
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* the returned matrix. Must be compatible with this MatrixBase type.
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*
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* \note An identity matrix is a square matrix, so it is required that the type of *this
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* allows being a square matrix.
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* This variant is meant to be used for dynamic-size matrix types. For fixed-size types,
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* it is redundant to pass \a rows and \a cols as arguments, so identity() should be used
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* instead.
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*
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* Example: \include MatrixBase_identity_int.cpp
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* Output: \verbinclude MatrixBase_identity_int.out
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* Example: \include MatrixBase_identity_int_int.cpp
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* Output: \verbinclude MatrixBase_identity_int_int.out
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*
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* \sa class Identity, isIdentity()
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* \sa identity(), setIdentity(), isIdentity()
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*/
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template<typename Scalar, typename Derived>
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const Identity<Derived> MatrixBase<Scalar, Derived>::identity(int rows)
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const Identity<Derived> MatrixBase<Scalar, Derived>::identity(int rows, int cols)
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{
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return Identity<Derived>(rows);
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return Identity<Derived>(rows, cols);
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}
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/** \returns true if *this is approximately equal to the identity matrix,
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/** \returns an expression of the identity matrix (not necessarily square).
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*
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* This variant is only for fixed-size MatrixBase types. For dynamic-size types, you
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* need to use the variant taking size arguments.
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*
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* Example: \include MatrixBase_identity.cpp
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* Output: \verbinclude MatrixBase_identity.out
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*
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* \sa identity(int,int), setIdentity(), isIdentity()
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*/
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template<typename Scalar, typename Derived>
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const Identity<Derived> MatrixBase<Scalar, Derived>::identity()
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{
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return Identity<Derived>(Traits::RowsAtCompileTime, Traits::ColsAtCompileTime);
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}
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/** \returns true if *this is approximately equal to the identity matrix
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* (not necessarily square),
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* within the precision given by \a prec.
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*
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* Example: \include MatrixBase_isIdentity.cpp
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* Output: \verbinclude MatrixBase_isIdentity.out
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*
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* \sa class Identity, identity(int)
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* \sa class Identity, identity(), identity(int,int), setIdentity()
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*/
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template<typename Scalar, typename Derived>
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bool MatrixBase<Scalar, Derived>::isIdentity
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(typename NumTraits<Scalar>::Real prec) const
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{
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if(cols() != rows()) return false;
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for(int j = 0; j < cols(); j++)
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{
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if(!Eigen::isApprox(coeff(j, j), static_cast<Scalar>(1), prec))
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return false;
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for(int i = 0; i < j; i++)
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if(!Eigen::isMuchSmallerThan(coeff(i, j), static_cast<Scalar>(1), prec))
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return false;
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for(int i = 0; i < rows(); i++)
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{
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if(i == j)
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if(!Eigen::isApprox(coeff(i, j), static_cast<Scalar>(1), prec))
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return false;
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else
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if(!Eigen::isMuchSmallerThan(coeff(i, j), static_cast<Scalar>(1), prec))
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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/** Writes the identity expression into *this.
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/** Writes the identity expression (not necessarily square) into *this.
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*
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* Example: \include MatrixBase_setIdentity.cpp
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* Output: \verbinclude MatrixBase_setIdentity.out
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*
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* \sa class Identity, identity()
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* \sa class Identity, identity(), identity(int,int), isIdentity()
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*/
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template<typename Scalar, typename Derived>
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Derived& MatrixBase<Scalar, Derived>::setIdentity()
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{
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return *this = Identity<Derived>(rows());
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return *this = Identity<Derived>(rows(), cols());
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}
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@ -182,7 +182,8 @@ template<typename Scalar, typename Derived> class MatrixBase
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static const Ones<Derived> ones(int rows, int cols);
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static const Ones<Derived> ones(int size);
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static const Ones<Derived> ones();
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static const Identity<Derived> identity(int rows = Derived::RowsAtCompileTime);
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static const Identity<Derived> identity();
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static const Identity<Derived> identity(int rows, int cols);
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bool isZero(RealScalar prec = precision<Scalar>()) const;
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bool isOnes(RealScalar prec = precision<Scalar>()) const;
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@ -30,7 +30,8 @@
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*
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* \brief Expression of a matrix where all coefficients equal one.
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*
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* \sa MatrixBase::ones(), MatrixBase::ones(int), MatrixBase::ones(int,int)
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* \sa MatrixBase::ones(), MatrixBase::ones(int), MatrixBase::ones(int,int),
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* MatrixBase::setOnes(), MatrixBase::isOnes()
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*/
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template<typename MatrixType> class Ones : NoOperatorEquals,
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public MatrixBase<typename MatrixType::Scalar, Ones<MatrixType> >
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@ -30,7 +30,8 @@
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*
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* \brief Expression of a random matrix or vector.
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*
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* \sa MatrixBase::random(), MatrixBase::random(int), MatrixBase::random(int,int)
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* \sa MatrixBase::random(), MatrixBase::random(int), MatrixBase::random(int,int),
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* MatrixBase::setRandom()
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*/
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template<typename MatrixType> class Random : NoOperatorEquals,
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public MatrixBase<typename MatrixType::Scalar, Random<MatrixType> >
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@ -30,7 +30,8 @@
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*
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* \brief Expression of a zero matrix or vector.
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*
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* \sa MatrixBase::zero(), MatrixBase::zero(int), MatrixBase::zero(int,int)
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* \sa MatrixBase::zero(), MatrixBase::zero(int), MatrixBase::zero(int,int),
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* MatrixBase::setZero(), MatrixBase::isZero()
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*/
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template<typename MatrixType> class Zero : NoOperatorEquals,
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public MatrixBase<typename MatrixType::Scalar, Zero<MatrixType> >
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1
doc/snippets/MatrixBase_identity.cpp
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1
doc/snippets/MatrixBase_identity.cpp
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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cout << Matrix<double, 3, 4>::identity() << endl;
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@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
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cout << Matrix2d::identity() << endl;
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cout << MatrixXd::identity(3) << endl;
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doc/snippets/MatrixBase_identity_int_int.cpp
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doc/snippets/MatrixBase_identity_int_int.cpp
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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cout << MatrixXd::identity(4, 3) << endl;
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@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ template<typename MatrixType> void adjoint(const MatrixType& m)
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m3(rows, cols),
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mzero = MatrixType::zero(rows, cols),
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identity = Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime>
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::identity(rows),
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::identity(rows, rows),
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square = Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime>
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::random(rows, rows);
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VectorType v1 = VectorType::random(rows),
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@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ template<typename MatrixType> void basicStuff(const MatrixType& m)
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m3(rows, cols),
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mzero = MatrixType::zero(rows, cols),
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identity = Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime>
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::identity(rows),
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::identity(rows, rows),
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square = Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime>
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::random(rows, rows);
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VectorType v1 = VectorType::random(rows),
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@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ template<typename MatrixType> void linearStructure(const MatrixType& m)
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m3(rows, cols),
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mzero = MatrixType::zero(rows, cols),
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identity = Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime>
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::identity(rows),
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::identity(rows, rows),
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square = Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime>
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::random(rows, rows);
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VectorType v1 = VectorType::random(rows),
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@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ template<typename MatrixType> void miscMatrices(const MatrixType& m)
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else VERIFY_IS_MUCH_SMALLER_THAN(square(r,r2), static_cast<Scalar>(1));
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square = MatrixType::zero(rows, rows);
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square.diagonal() = VectorType::ones(rows);
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VERIFY_IS_APPROX(square, MatrixType::identity(rows));
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VERIFY_IS_APPROX(square, MatrixType::identity(rows, rows));
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}
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void EigenTest::testMiscMatrices()
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@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ template<typename MatrixType> void product(const MatrixType& m)
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m3(rows, cols),
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mzero = MatrixType::zero(rows, cols),
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identity = Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime>
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::identity(rows),
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::identity(rows, rows),
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square = Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime>
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::random(rows, rows);
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VectorType v1 = VectorType::random(rows),
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@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ template<typename MatrixType> void product(const MatrixType& m)
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VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m1, identity*m1);
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VERIFY_IS_APPROX(v1, identity*v1);
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// again, test operator() to check const-qualification
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VERIFY_IS_APPROX(MatrixType::identity(std::max(rows,cols))(r,c), static_cast<Scalar>(r==c));
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VERIFY_IS_APPROX(MatrixType::identity(rows, cols)(r,c), static_cast<Scalar>(r==c));
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}
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void EigenTest::testProduct()
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@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ template<typename MatrixType> void submatrices(const MatrixType& m)
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m3(rows, cols),
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mzero = MatrixType::zero(rows, cols),
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identity = Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime>
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::identity(rows),
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::identity(rows, rows),
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square = Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime, MatrixType::Traits::RowsAtCompileTime>
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::random(rows, rows);
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VectorType v1 = VectorType::random(rows),
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