curl/lib/mprintf.c
Tim Rühsen e4f2a5bc1b
mprintf: avoid unsigned integer overflow warning
The overflow has no real world impact.
Just avoid it for "best practice".

Code change suggested by "The Infinnovation Team" and Daniel Stenberg.
Closes #3184
2018-11-02 11:07:04 +01:00

1174 lines
30 KiB
C

/***************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 - 2017, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
*
* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
* are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
*
* You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
*
* Purpose:
* A merge of Bjorn Reese's format() function and Daniel's dsprintf()
* 1.0. A full blooded printf() clone with full support for <num>$
* everywhere (parameters, widths and precisions) including variabled
* sized parameters (like doubles, long longs, long doubles and even
* void * in 64-bit architectures).
*
* Current restrictions:
* - Max 128 parameters
* - No 'long double' support.
*
* If you ever want truly portable and good *printf() clones, the project that
* took on from here is named 'Trio' and you find more details on the trio web
* page at https://daniel.haxx.se/projects/trio/
*/
#include "curl_setup.h"
#include <curl/mprintf.h>
#include "curl_memory.h"
/* The last #include file should be: */
#include "memdebug.h"
/*
* If SIZEOF_SIZE_T has not been defined, default to the size of long.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_LONGLONG
# define LONG_LONG_TYPE long long
# define HAVE_LONG_LONG_TYPE
#else
# if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 900) && (_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 64)
# define LONG_LONG_TYPE __int64
# define HAVE_LONG_LONG_TYPE
# else
# undef LONG_LONG_TYPE
# undef HAVE_LONG_LONG_TYPE
# endif
#endif
/*
* Non-ANSI integer extensions
*/
#if (defined(__BORLANDC__) && (__BORLANDC__ >= 0x520)) || \
(defined(__WATCOMC__) && defined(__386__)) || \
(defined(__POCC__) && defined(_MSC_VER)) || \
(defined(_WIN32_WCE)) || \
(defined(__MINGW32__)) || \
(defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 900) && (_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 64))
# define MP_HAVE_INT_EXTENSIONS
#endif
/*
* Max integer data types that mprintf.c is capable
*/
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG_TYPE
# define mp_intmax_t LONG_LONG_TYPE
# define mp_uintmax_t unsigned LONG_LONG_TYPE
#else
# define mp_intmax_t long
# define mp_uintmax_t unsigned long
#endif
#define BUFFSIZE 326 /* buffer for long-to-str and float-to-str calcs, should
fit negative DBL_MAX (317 letters) */
#define MAX_PARAMETERS 128 /* lame static limit */
#ifdef __AMIGA__
# undef FORMAT_INT
#endif
/* Lower-case digits. */
static const char lower_digits[] = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
/* Upper-case digits. */
static const char upper_digits[] = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
#define OUTCHAR(x) \
do{ \
if(stream((unsigned char)(x), (FILE *)data) != -1) \
done++; \
else \
return done; /* return immediately on failure */ \
} WHILE_FALSE
/* Data type to read from the arglist */
typedef enum {
FORMAT_UNKNOWN = 0,
FORMAT_STRING,
FORMAT_PTR,
FORMAT_INT,
FORMAT_INTPTR,
FORMAT_LONG,
FORMAT_LONGLONG,
FORMAT_DOUBLE,
FORMAT_LONGDOUBLE,
FORMAT_WIDTH /* For internal use */
} FormatType;
/* conversion and display flags */
enum {
FLAGS_NEW = 0,
FLAGS_SPACE = 1<<0,
FLAGS_SHOWSIGN = 1<<1,
FLAGS_LEFT = 1<<2,
FLAGS_ALT = 1<<3,
FLAGS_SHORT = 1<<4,
FLAGS_LONG = 1<<5,
FLAGS_LONGLONG = 1<<6,
FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE = 1<<7,
FLAGS_PAD_NIL = 1<<8,
FLAGS_UNSIGNED = 1<<9,
FLAGS_OCTAL = 1<<10,
FLAGS_HEX = 1<<11,
FLAGS_UPPER = 1<<12,
FLAGS_WIDTH = 1<<13, /* '*' or '*<num>$' used */
FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM = 1<<14, /* width PARAMETER was specified */
FLAGS_PREC = 1<<15, /* precision was specified */
FLAGS_PRECPARAM = 1<<16, /* precision PARAMETER was specified */
FLAGS_CHAR = 1<<17, /* %c story */
FLAGS_FLOATE = 1<<18, /* %e or %E */
FLAGS_FLOATG = 1<<19 /* %g or %G */
};
typedef struct {
FormatType type;
int flags;
long width; /* width OR width parameter number */
long precision; /* precision OR precision parameter number */
union {
char *str;
void *ptr;
union {
mp_intmax_t as_signed;
mp_uintmax_t as_unsigned;
} num;
double dnum;
} data;
} va_stack_t;
struct nsprintf {
char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t max;
};
struct asprintf {
char *buffer; /* allocated buffer */
size_t len; /* length of string */
size_t alloc; /* length of alloc */
int fail; /* (!= 0) if an alloc has failed and thus
the output is not the complete data */
};
static long dprintf_DollarString(char *input, char **end)
{
int number = 0;
while(ISDIGIT(*input)) {
number *= 10;
number += *input-'0';
input++;
}
if(number && ('$'==*input++)) {
*end = input;
return number;
}
return 0;
}
static bool dprintf_IsQualifierNoDollar(const char *fmt)
{
#if defined(MP_HAVE_INT_EXTENSIONS)
if(!strncmp(fmt, "I32", 3) || !strncmp(fmt, "I64", 3)) {
return TRUE;
}
#endif
switch(*fmt) {
case '-': case '+': case ' ': case '#': case '.':
case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
case 'h': case 'l': case 'L': case 'z': case 'q':
case '*': case 'O':
#if defined(MP_HAVE_INT_EXTENSIONS)
case 'I':
#endif
return TRUE;
default:
return FALSE;
}
}
/******************************************************************
*
* Pass 1:
* Create an index with the type of each parameter entry and its
* value (may vary in size)
*
* Returns zero on success.
*
******************************************************************/
static int dprintf_Pass1(const char *format, va_stack_t *vto, char **endpos,
va_list arglist)
{
char *fmt = (char *)format;
int param_num = 0;
long this_param;
long width;
long precision;
int flags;
long max_param = 0;
long i;
while(*fmt) {
if(*fmt++ == '%') {
if(*fmt == '%') {
fmt++;
continue; /* while */
}
flags = FLAGS_NEW;
/* Handle the positional case (N$) */
param_num++;
this_param = dprintf_DollarString(fmt, &fmt);
if(0 == this_param)
/* we got no positional, get the next counter */
this_param = param_num;
if(this_param > max_param)
max_param = this_param;
/*
* The parameter with number 'i' should be used. Next, we need
* to get SIZE and TYPE of the parameter. Add the information
* to our array.
*/
width = 0;
precision = 0;
/* Handle the flags */
while(dprintf_IsQualifierNoDollar(fmt)) {
#if defined(MP_HAVE_INT_EXTENSIONS)
if(!strncmp(fmt, "I32", 3)) {
flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
fmt += 3;
}
else if(!strncmp(fmt, "I64", 3)) {
flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG;
fmt += 3;
}
else
#endif
switch(*fmt++) {
case ' ':
flags |= FLAGS_SPACE;
break;
case '+':
flags |= FLAGS_SHOWSIGN;
break;
case '-':
flags |= FLAGS_LEFT;
flags &= ~FLAGS_PAD_NIL;
break;
case '#':
flags |= FLAGS_ALT;
break;
case '.':
if('*' == *fmt) {
/* The precision is picked from a specified parameter */
flags |= FLAGS_PRECPARAM;
fmt++;
param_num++;
i = dprintf_DollarString(fmt, &fmt);
if(i)
precision = i;
else
precision = param_num;
if(precision > max_param)
max_param = precision;
}
else {
flags |= FLAGS_PREC;
precision = strtol(fmt, &fmt, 10);
}
break;
case 'h':
flags |= FLAGS_SHORT;
break;
#if defined(MP_HAVE_INT_EXTENSIONS)
case 'I':
#if (SIZEOF_CURL_OFF_T > SIZEOF_LONG)
flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG;
#else
flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
#endif
break;
#endif
case 'l':
if(flags & FLAGS_LONG)
flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG;
else
flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
break;
case 'L':
flags |= FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE;
break;
case 'q':
flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG;
break;
case 'z':
/* the code below generates a warning if -Wunreachable-code is
used */
#if (SIZEOF_SIZE_T > SIZEOF_LONG)
flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG;
#else
flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
#endif
break;
case 'O':
#if (SIZEOF_CURL_OFF_T > SIZEOF_LONG)
flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG;
#else
flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
#endif
break;
case '0':
if(!(flags & FLAGS_LEFT))
flags |= FLAGS_PAD_NIL;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
flags |= FLAGS_WIDTH;
width = strtol(fmt-1, &fmt, 10);
break;
case '*': /* Special case */
flags |= FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM;
param_num++;
i = dprintf_DollarString(fmt, &fmt);
if(i)
width = i;
else
width = param_num;
if(width > max_param)
max_param = width;
break;
default:
break;
}
} /* switch */
/* Handle the specifier */
i = this_param - 1;
if((i < 0) || (i >= MAX_PARAMETERS))
/* out of allowed range */
return 1;
switch (*fmt) {
case 'S':
flags |= FLAGS_ALT;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 's':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_STRING;
break;
case 'n':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_INTPTR;
break;
case 'p':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_PTR;
break;
case 'd': case 'i':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
break;
case 'u':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
flags |= FLAGS_UNSIGNED;
break;
case 'o':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
flags |= FLAGS_OCTAL;
break;
case 'x':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
flags |= FLAGS_HEX|FLAGS_UNSIGNED;
break;
case 'X':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
flags |= FLAGS_HEX|FLAGS_UPPER|FLAGS_UNSIGNED;
break;
case 'c':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
flags |= FLAGS_CHAR;
break;
case 'f':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
break;
case 'e':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
flags |= FLAGS_FLOATE;
break;
case 'E':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
flags |= FLAGS_FLOATE|FLAGS_UPPER;
break;
case 'g':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
flags |= FLAGS_FLOATG;
break;
case 'G':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
flags |= FLAGS_FLOATG|FLAGS_UPPER;
break;
default:
vto[i].type = FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
break;
} /* switch */
vto[i].flags = flags;
vto[i].width = width;
vto[i].precision = precision;
if(flags & FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM) {
/* we have the width specified from a parameter, so we make that
parameter's info setup properly */
long k = width - 1;
vto[i].width = k;
vto[k].type = FORMAT_WIDTH;
vto[k].flags = FLAGS_NEW;
/* can't use width or precision of width! */
vto[k].width = 0;
vto[k].precision = 0;
}
if(flags & FLAGS_PRECPARAM) {
/* we have the precision specified from a parameter, so we make that
parameter's info setup properly */
long k = precision - 1;
vto[i].precision = k;
vto[k].type = FORMAT_WIDTH;
vto[k].flags = FLAGS_NEW;
/* can't use width or precision of width! */
vto[k].width = 0;
vto[k].precision = 0;
}
*endpos++ = fmt + 1; /* end of this sequence */
}
}
/* Read the arg list parameters into our data list */
for(i = 0; i<max_param; i++) {
/* Width/precision arguments must be read before the main argument
they are attached to */
if(vto[i].flags & FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM) {
vto[vto[i].width].data.num.as_signed =
(mp_intmax_t)va_arg(arglist, int);
}
if(vto[i].flags & FLAGS_PRECPARAM) {
vto[vto[i].precision].data.num.as_signed =
(mp_intmax_t)va_arg(arglist, int);
}
switch(vto[i].type) {
case FORMAT_STRING:
vto[i].data.str = va_arg(arglist, char *);
break;
case FORMAT_INTPTR:
case FORMAT_UNKNOWN:
case FORMAT_PTR:
vto[i].data.ptr = va_arg(arglist, void *);
break;
case FORMAT_INT:
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG_TYPE
if((vto[i].flags & FLAGS_LONGLONG) && (vto[i].flags & FLAGS_UNSIGNED))
vto[i].data.num.as_unsigned =
(mp_uintmax_t)va_arg(arglist, mp_uintmax_t);
else if(vto[i].flags & FLAGS_LONGLONG)
vto[i].data.num.as_signed =
(mp_intmax_t)va_arg(arglist, mp_intmax_t);
else
#endif
{
if((vto[i].flags & FLAGS_LONG) && (vto[i].flags & FLAGS_UNSIGNED))
vto[i].data.num.as_unsigned =
(mp_uintmax_t)va_arg(arglist, unsigned long);
else if(vto[i].flags & FLAGS_LONG)
vto[i].data.num.as_signed =
(mp_intmax_t)va_arg(arglist, long);
else if(vto[i].flags & FLAGS_UNSIGNED)
vto[i].data.num.as_unsigned =
(mp_uintmax_t)va_arg(arglist, unsigned int);
else
vto[i].data.num.as_signed =
(mp_intmax_t)va_arg(arglist, int);
}
break;
case FORMAT_DOUBLE:
vto[i].data.dnum = va_arg(arglist, double);
break;
case FORMAT_WIDTH:
/* Argument has been read. Silently convert it into an integer
* for later use
*/
vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int dprintf_formatf(
void *data, /* untouched by format(), just sent to the stream() function in
the second argument */
/* function pointer called for each output character */
int (*stream)(int, FILE *),
const char *format, /* %-formatted string */
va_list ap_save) /* list of parameters */
{
/* Base-36 digits for numbers. */
const char *digits = lower_digits;
/* Pointer into the format string. */
char *f;
/* Number of characters written. */
int done = 0;
long param; /* current parameter to read */
long param_num = 0; /* parameter counter */
va_stack_t vto[MAX_PARAMETERS];
char *endpos[MAX_PARAMETERS];
char **end;
char work[BUFFSIZE];
va_stack_t *p;
/* 'workend' points to the final buffer byte position, but with an extra
byte as margin to avoid the (false?) warning Coverity gives us
otherwise */
char *workend = &work[sizeof(work) - 2];
/* Do the actual %-code parsing */
if(dprintf_Pass1(format, vto, endpos, ap_save))
return -1;
end = &endpos[0]; /* the initial end-position from the list dprintf_Pass1()
created for us */
f = (char *)format;
while(*f != '\0') {
/* Format spec modifiers. */
int is_alt;
/* Width of a field. */
long width;
/* Precision of a field. */
long prec;
/* Decimal integer is negative. */
int is_neg;
/* Base of a number to be written. */
unsigned long base;
/* Integral values to be written. */
mp_uintmax_t num;
/* Used to convert negative in positive. */
mp_intmax_t signed_num;
char *w;
if(*f != '%') {
/* This isn't a format spec, so write everything out until the next one
OR end of string is reached. */
do {
OUTCHAR(*f);
} while(*++f && ('%' != *f));
continue;
}
++f;
/* Check for "%%". Note that although the ANSI standard lists
'%' as a conversion specifier, it says "The complete format
specification shall be `%%'," so we can avoid all the width
and precision processing. */
if(*f == '%') {
++f;
OUTCHAR('%');
continue;
}
/* If this is a positional parameter, the position must follow immediately
after the %, thus create a %<num>$ sequence */
param = dprintf_DollarString(f, &f);
if(!param)
param = param_num;
else
--param;
param_num++; /* increase this always to allow "%2$s %1$s %s" and then the
third %s will pick the 3rd argument */
p = &vto[param];
/* pick up the specified width */
if(p->flags & FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM) {
width = (long)vto[p->width].data.num.as_signed;
param_num++; /* since the width is extracted from a parameter, we
must skip that to get to the next one properly */
if(width < 0) {
/* "A negative field width is taken as a '-' flag followed by a
positive field width." */
width = -width;
p->flags |= FLAGS_LEFT;
p->flags &= ~FLAGS_PAD_NIL;
}
}
else
width = p->width;
/* pick up the specified precision */
if(p->flags & FLAGS_PRECPARAM) {
prec = (long)vto[p->precision].data.num.as_signed;
param_num++; /* since the precision is extracted from a parameter, we
must skip that to get to the next one properly */
if(prec < 0)
/* "A negative precision is taken as if the precision were
omitted." */
prec = -1;
}
else if(p->flags & FLAGS_PREC)
prec = p->precision;
else
prec = -1;
is_alt = (p->flags & FLAGS_ALT) ? 1 : 0;
switch(p->type) {
case FORMAT_INT:
num = p->data.num.as_unsigned;
if(p->flags & FLAGS_CHAR) {
/* Character. */
if(!(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT))
while(--width > 0)
OUTCHAR(' ');
OUTCHAR((char) num);
if(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT)
while(--width > 0)
OUTCHAR(' ');
break;
}
if(p->flags & FLAGS_OCTAL) {
/* Octal unsigned integer. */
base = 8;
goto unsigned_number;
}
else if(p->flags & FLAGS_HEX) {
/* Hexadecimal unsigned integer. */
digits = (p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER)? upper_digits : lower_digits;
base = 16;
goto unsigned_number;
}
else if(p->flags & FLAGS_UNSIGNED) {
/* Decimal unsigned integer. */
base = 10;
goto unsigned_number;
}
/* Decimal integer. */
base = 10;
is_neg = (p->data.num.as_signed < (mp_intmax_t)0) ? 1 : 0;
if(is_neg) {
/* signed_num might fail to hold absolute negative minimum by 1 */
signed_num = p->data.num.as_signed + (mp_intmax_t)1;
signed_num = -signed_num;
num = (mp_uintmax_t)signed_num;
num += (mp_uintmax_t)1;
}
goto number;
unsigned_number:
/* Unsigned number of base BASE. */
is_neg = 0;
number:
/* Number of base BASE. */
/* Supply a default precision if none was given. */
if(prec == -1)
prec = 1;
/* Put the number in WORK. */
w = workend;
while(num > 0) {
*w-- = digits[num % base];
num /= base;
}
width -= (long)(workend - w);
prec -= (long)(workend - w);
if(is_alt && base == 8 && prec <= 0) {
*w-- = '0';
--width;
}
if(prec > 0) {
width -= prec;
while(prec-- > 0)
*w-- = '0';
}
if(is_alt && base == 16)
width -= 2;
if(is_neg || (p->flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN) || (p->flags & FLAGS_SPACE))
--width;
if(!(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT) && !(p->flags & FLAGS_PAD_NIL))
while(width-- > 0)
OUTCHAR(' ');
if(is_neg)
OUTCHAR('-');
else if(p->flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN)
OUTCHAR('+');
else if(p->flags & FLAGS_SPACE)
OUTCHAR(' ');
if(is_alt && base == 16) {
OUTCHAR('0');
if(p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER)
OUTCHAR('X');
else
OUTCHAR('x');
}
if(!(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT) && (p->flags & FLAGS_PAD_NIL))
while(width-- > 0)
OUTCHAR('0');
/* Write the number. */
while(++w <= workend) {
OUTCHAR(*w);
}
if(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT)
while(width-- > 0)
OUTCHAR(' ');
break;
case FORMAT_STRING:
/* String. */
{
static const char null[] = "(nil)";
const char *str;
size_t len;
str = (char *) p->data.str;
if(str == NULL) {
/* Write null[] if there's space. */
if(prec == -1 || prec >= (long) sizeof(null) - 1) {
str = null;
len = sizeof(null) - 1;
/* Disable quotes around (nil) */
p->flags &= (~FLAGS_ALT);
}
else {
str = "";
len = 0;
}
}
else if(prec != -1)
len = (size_t)prec;
else
len = strlen(str);
width -= (len > LONG_MAX) ? LONG_MAX : (long)len;
if(p->flags & FLAGS_ALT)
OUTCHAR('"');
if(!(p->flags&FLAGS_LEFT))
while(width-- > 0)
OUTCHAR(' ');
for(; len && *str; len--)
OUTCHAR(*str++);
if(p->flags&FLAGS_LEFT)
while(width-- > 0)
OUTCHAR(' ');
if(p->flags & FLAGS_ALT)
OUTCHAR('"');
}
break;
case FORMAT_PTR:
/* Generic pointer. */
{
void *ptr;
ptr = (void *) p->data.ptr;
if(ptr != NULL) {
/* If the pointer is not NULL, write it as a %#x spec. */
base = 16;
digits = (p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER)? upper_digits : lower_digits;
is_alt = 1;
num = (size_t) ptr;
is_neg = 0;
goto number;
}
else {
/* Write "(nil)" for a nil pointer. */
static const char strnil[] = "(nil)";
const char *point;
width -= (long)(sizeof(strnil) - 1);
if(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT)
while(width-- > 0)
OUTCHAR(' ');
for(point = strnil; *point != '\0'; ++point)
OUTCHAR(*point);
if(! (p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT))
while(width-- > 0)
OUTCHAR(' ');
}
}
break;
case FORMAT_DOUBLE:
{
char formatbuf[32]="%";
char *fptr = &formatbuf[1];
size_t left = sizeof(formatbuf)-strlen(formatbuf);
int len;
width = -1;
if(p->flags & FLAGS_WIDTH)
width = p->width;
else if(p->flags & FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM)
width = (long)vto[p->width].data.num.as_signed;
prec = -1;
if(p->flags & FLAGS_PREC)
prec = p->precision;
else if(p->flags & FLAGS_PRECPARAM)
prec = (long)vto[p->precision].data.num.as_signed;
if(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT)
*fptr++ = '-';
if(p->flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN)
*fptr++ = '+';
if(p->flags & FLAGS_SPACE)
*fptr++ = ' ';
if(p->flags & FLAGS_ALT)
*fptr++ = '#';
*fptr = 0;
if(width >= 0) {
if(width >= (long)sizeof(work))
width = sizeof(work)-1;
/* RECURSIVE USAGE */
len = curl_msnprintf(fptr, left, "%ld", width);
fptr += len;
left -= len;
}
if(prec >= 0) {
/* for each digit in the integer part, we can have one less
precision */
size_t maxprec = sizeof(work) - 2;
double val = p->data.dnum;
while(val >= 10.0) {
val /= 10;
maxprec--;
}
if(prec > (long)maxprec)
prec = (long)maxprec-1;
/* RECURSIVE USAGE */
len = curl_msnprintf(fptr, left, ".%ld", prec);
fptr += len;
}
if(p->flags & FLAGS_LONG)
*fptr++ = 'l';
if(p->flags & FLAGS_FLOATE)
*fptr++ = (char)((p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? 'E':'e');
else if(p->flags & FLAGS_FLOATG)
*fptr++ = (char)((p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? 'G' : 'g');
else
*fptr++ = 'f';
*fptr = 0; /* and a final zero termination */
/* NOTE NOTE NOTE!! Not all sprintf implementations return number of
output characters */
(sprintf)(work, formatbuf, p->data.dnum);
DEBUGASSERT(strlen(work) <= sizeof(work));
for(fptr = work; *fptr; fptr++)
OUTCHAR(*fptr);
}
break;
case FORMAT_INTPTR:
/* Answer the count of characters written. */
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG_TYPE
if(p->flags & FLAGS_LONGLONG)
*(LONG_LONG_TYPE *) p->data.ptr = (LONG_LONG_TYPE)done;
else
#endif
if(p->flags & FLAGS_LONG)
*(long *) p->data.ptr = (long)done;
else if(!(p->flags & FLAGS_SHORT))
*(int *) p->data.ptr = (int)done;
else
*(short *) p->data.ptr = (short)done;
break;
default:
break;
}
f = *end++; /* goto end of %-code */
}
return done;
}
/* fputc() look-alike */
static int addbyter(int output, FILE *data)
{
struct nsprintf *infop = (struct nsprintf *)data;
unsigned char outc = (unsigned char)output;
if(infop->length < infop->max) {
/* only do this if we haven't reached max length yet */
infop->buffer[0] = outc; /* store */
infop->buffer++; /* increase pointer */
infop->length++; /* we are now one byte larger */
return outc; /* fputc() returns like this on success */
}
return -1;
}
int curl_mvsnprintf(char *buffer, size_t maxlength, const char *format,
va_list ap_save)
{
int retcode;
struct nsprintf info;
info.buffer = buffer;
info.length = 0;
info.max = maxlength;
retcode = dprintf_formatf(&info, addbyter, format, ap_save);
if((retcode != -1) && info.max) {
/* we terminate this with a zero byte */
if(info.max == info.length)
/* we're at maximum, scrap the last letter */
info.buffer[-1] = 0;
else
info.buffer[0] = 0;
}
return retcode;
}
int curl_msnprintf(char *buffer, size_t maxlength, const char *format, ...)
{
int retcode;
va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */
va_start(ap_save, format);
retcode = curl_mvsnprintf(buffer, maxlength, format, ap_save);
va_end(ap_save);
return retcode;
}
/* fputc() look-alike */
static int alloc_addbyter(int output, FILE *data)
{
struct asprintf *infop = (struct asprintf *)data;
unsigned char outc = (unsigned char)output;
if(!infop->buffer) {
infop->buffer = malloc(32);
if(!infop->buffer) {
infop->fail = 1;
return -1; /* fail */
}
infop->alloc = 32;
infop->len = 0;
}
else if(infop->len + 1 >= infop->alloc) {
char *newptr = NULL;
size_t newsize = infop->alloc*2;
/* detect wrap-around or other overflow problems */
if(newsize > infop->alloc)
newptr = realloc(infop->buffer, newsize);
if(!newptr) {
infop->fail = 1;
return -1; /* fail */
}
infop->buffer = newptr;
infop->alloc = newsize;
}
infop->buffer[ infop->len ] = outc;
infop->len++;
return outc; /* fputc() returns like this on success */
}
char *curl_maprintf(const char *format, ...)
{
va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */
int retcode;
struct asprintf info;
info.buffer = NULL;
info.len = 0;
info.alloc = 0;
info.fail = 0;
va_start(ap_save, format);
retcode = dprintf_formatf(&info, alloc_addbyter, format, ap_save);
va_end(ap_save);
if((-1 == retcode) || info.fail) {
if(info.alloc)
free(info.buffer);
return NULL;
}
if(info.alloc) {
info.buffer[info.len] = 0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */
return info.buffer;
}
return strdup("");
}
char *curl_mvaprintf(const char *format, va_list ap_save)
{
int retcode;
struct asprintf info;
info.buffer = NULL;
info.len = 0;
info.alloc = 0;
info.fail = 0;
retcode = dprintf_formatf(&info, alloc_addbyter, format, ap_save);
if((-1 == retcode) || info.fail) {
if(info.alloc)
free(info.buffer);
return NULL;
}
if(info.alloc) {
info.buffer[info.len] = 0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */
return info.buffer;
}
return strdup("");
}
static int storebuffer(int output, FILE *data)
{
char **buffer = (char **)data;
unsigned char outc = (unsigned char)output;
**buffer = outc;
(*buffer)++;
return outc; /* act like fputc() ! */
}
int curl_msprintf(char *buffer, const char *format, ...)
{
va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */
int retcode;
va_start(ap_save, format);
retcode = dprintf_formatf(&buffer, storebuffer, format, ap_save);
va_end(ap_save);
*buffer = 0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */
return retcode;
}
int curl_mprintf(const char *format, ...)
{
int retcode;
va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */
va_start(ap_save, format);
retcode = dprintf_formatf(stdout, fputc, format, ap_save);
va_end(ap_save);
return retcode;
}
int curl_mfprintf(FILE *whereto, const char *format, ...)
{
int retcode;
va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */
va_start(ap_save, format);
retcode = dprintf_formatf(whereto, fputc, format, ap_save);
va_end(ap_save);
return retcode;
}
int curl_mvsprintf(char *buffer, const char *format, va_list ap_save)
{
int retcode;
retcode = dprintf_formatf(&buffer, storebuffer, format, ap_save);
*buffer = 0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */
return retcode;
}
int curl_mvprintf(const char *format, va_list ap_save)
{
return dprintf_formatf(stdout, fputc, format, ap_save);
}
int curl_mvfprintf(FILE *whereto, const char *format, va_list ap_save)
{
return dprintf_formatf(whereto, fputc, format, ap_save);
}