mirror of
https://github.com/curl/curl.git
synced 2025-03-07 15:27:17 +08:00
poll() on macOS 10.12 was deemed broken in 2016 when we discovered that it misbehaves when provided with no sockets to wait for. The HAVE_POLL_FINE is used to mark a poll() implementation that behaves correctly: it *should* still wait the timeout time. curl has therefore opted to use select() on Apple operating systems ever since. To avoid the risk that this or other breakage cause problems. However, using select() internally is also bad because it suffers from problems when using file descriptors beyond 1024. This change makes poll() used if it is present, but if there is no sockets to wait for it avoids using poll() and instead falls back to select() - but without any sockets to wait for there is no 1024 problem. This removes all previous special-handling involving HAVE_POLL_FINE. ref: https://daniel.haxx.se/blog/2016/10/11/poll-on-mac-10-12-is-broken/ Closes #15096
508 lines
14 KiB
C
508 lines
14 KiB
C
/***************************************************************************
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* _ _ ____ _
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* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
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* / __| | | | |_) | |
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* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
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* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
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*
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* Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
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*
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* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
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* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
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* are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
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*
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* You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
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*
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* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
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* KIND, either express or implied.
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
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*
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***************************************************************************/
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#include "test.h"
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#ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
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#include <sys/resource.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#endif
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#include <limits.h>
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#include "warnless.h"
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#include "memdebug.h"
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#ifndef FD_SETSIZE
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#error "this test requires FD_SETSIZE"
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#endif
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#define SAFETY_MARGIN (16)
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#define NUM_OPEN (FD_SETSIZE + 10)
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#define NUM_NEEDED (NUM_OPEN + SAFETY_MARGIN)
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#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MSDOS)
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#define DEV_NULL "NUL"
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#else
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#define DEV_NULL "/dev/null"
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#endif
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#if defined(HAVE_GETRLIMIT) && defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT)
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static int *testfd = NULL;
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static struct rlimit num_open;
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static char msgbuff[256];
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static void store_errmsg(const char *msg, int err)
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{
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if(!err)
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msnprintf(msgbuff, sizeof(msgbuff), "%s", msg);
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else
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msnprintf(msgbuff, sizeof(msgbuff), "%s, errno %d, %s", msg,
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err, strerror(err));
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}
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static void close_file_descriptors(void)
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{
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for(num_open.rlim_cur = 0;
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num_open.rlim_cur < num_open.rlim_max;
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num_open.rlim_cur++)
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if(testfd[num_open.rlim_cur] > 0)
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close(testfd[num_open.rlim_cur]);
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free(testfd);
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testfd = NULL;
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}
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static int fopen_works(void)
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{
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FILE *fpa[3];
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int i;
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int ret = 1;
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for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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fpa[i] = NULL;
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}
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for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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fpa[i] = fopen(DEV_NULL, FOPEN_READTEXT);
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if(!fpa[i]) {
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store_errmsg("fopen failed", errno);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
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ret = 0;
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break;
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}
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}
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for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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if(fpa[i])
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fclose(fpa[i]);
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}
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return ret;
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}
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static void rlim2str(char *buf, size_t len, rlim_t val)
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{
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#ifdef RLIM_INFINITY
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if(val == RLIM_INFINITY) {
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msnprintf(buf, len, "INFINITY");
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return;
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_LONGLONG
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if(sizeof(rlim_t) > sizeof(long))
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msnprintf(buf, len, "%llu", (unsigned long long)val);
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else
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#endif
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{
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if(sizeof(rlim_t) < sizeof(long))
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msnprintf(buf, len, "%u", (unsigned int)val);
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else
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msnprintf(buf, len, "%lu", (unsigned long)val);
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}
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}
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static int test_rlimit(int keep_open)
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{
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rlim_t nitems, i;
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int *memchunk = NULL;
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struct rlimit rl;
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char strbuff[256];
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char strbuff1[81];
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char strbuff2[81];
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/* get initial open file limits */
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if(getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != 0) {
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store_errmsg("getrlimit() failed", errno);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
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return -1;
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}
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/* show initial open file limits */
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rlim2str(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), rl.rlim_cur);
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fprintf(stderr, "initial soft limit: %s\n", strbuff);
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rlim2str(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), rl.rlim_max);
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fprintf(stderr, "initial hard limit: %s\n", strbuff);
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/* show our constants */
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fprintf(stderr, "test518 FD_SETSIZE: %d\n", FD_SETSIZE);
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fprintf(stderr, "test518 NUM_OPEN : %d\n", NUM_OPEN);
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fprintf(stderr, "test518 NUM_NEEDED: %d\n", NUM_NEEDED);
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/*
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* if soft limit and hard limit are different we ask the
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* system to raise soft limit all the way up to the hard
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* limit. Due to some other system limit the soft limit
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* might not be raised up to the hard limit. So from this
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* point the resulting soft limit is our limit. Trying to
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* open more than soft limit file descriptors will fail.
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*/
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if(rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
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#ifdef OPEN_MAX
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if((rl.rlim_cur > 0) &&
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(rl.rlim_cur < OPEN_MAX)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "raising soft limit up to OPEN_MAX\n");
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rl.rlim_cur = OPEN_MAX;
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if(setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != 0) {
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/* on failure don't abort just issue a warning */
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store_errmsg("setrlimit() failed", errno);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
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msgbuff[0] = '\0';
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}
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}
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#endif
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fprintf(stderr, "raising soft limit up to hard limit\n");
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rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
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if(setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != 0) {
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/* on failure don't abort just issue a warning */
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store_errmsg("setrlimit() failed", errno);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
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msgbuff[0] = '\0';
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}
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/* get current open file limits */
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if(getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != 0) {
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store_errmsg("getrlimit() failed", errno);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
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return -3;
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}
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/* show current open file limits */
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rlim2str(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), rl.rlim_cur);
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fprintf(stderr, "current soft limit: %s\n", strbuff);
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rlim2str(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), rl.rlim_max);
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fprintf(stderr, "current hard limit: %s\n", strbuff);
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} /* (rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) */
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/*
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* test 518 is all about testing libcurl functionality
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* when more than FD_SETSIZE file descriptors are open.
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* This means that if for any reason we are not able to
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* open more than FD_SETSIZE file descriptors then test
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* 518 should not be run.
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*/
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/*
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* verify that soft limit is higher than NUM_NEEDED,
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* which is the number of file descriptors we would
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* try to open plus SAFETY_MARGIN to not exhaust the
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* file descriptor pool
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*/
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num_open.rlim_cur = NUM_NEEDED;
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if((rl.rlim_cur > 0) &&
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#ifdef RLIM_INFINITY
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(rl.rlim_cur != RLIM_INFINITY) &&
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#endif
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(rl.rlim_cur <= num_open.rlim_cur)) {
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rlim2str(strbuff2, sizeof(strbuff2), rl.rlim_cur);
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rlim2str(strbuff1, sizeof(strbuff1), num_open.rlim_cur);
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msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "fds needed %s > system limit %s",
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strbuff1, strbuff2);
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store_errmsg(strbuff, 0);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
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return -4;
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}
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/*
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* reserve a chunk of memory before opening file descriptors to
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* avoid a low memory condition once the file descriptors are
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* open. System conditions that could make the test fail should
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* be addressed in the precheck phase. This chunk of memory shall
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* be always free()ed before exiting the test_rlimit() function so
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* that it becomes available to the test.
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*/
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for(nitems = i = 1; nitems <= i; i *= 2)
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nitems = i;
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if(nitems > 0x7fff)
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nitems = 0x40000;
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do {
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num_open.rlim_max = sizeof(*memchunk) * nitems;
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rlim2str(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), num_open.rlim_max);
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fprintf(stderr, "allocating memchunk %s byte array\n", strbuff);
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memchunk = malloc(sizeof(*memchunk) * (size_t)nitems);
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if(!memchunk) {
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fprintf(stderr, "memchunk, malloc() failed\n");
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nitems /= 2;
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}
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} while(nitems && !memchunk);
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if(!memchunk) {
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store_errmsg("memchunk, malloc() failed", errno);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
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return -5;
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}
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/* initialize it to fight lazy allocation */
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fprintf(stderr, "initializing memchunk array\n");
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for(i = 0; i < nitems; i++)
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memchunk[i] = -1;
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/* set the number of file descriptors we will try to open */
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num_open.rlim_max = NUM_OPEN;
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/* verify that we won't overflow size_t in malloc() */
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if((size_t)(num_open.rlim_max) > ((size_t)-1) / sizeof(*testfd)) {
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rlim2str(strbuff1, sizeof(strbuff1), num_open.rlim_max);
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msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "unable to allocate an array for %s "
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"file descriptors, would overflow size_t", strbuff1);
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store_errmsg(strbuff, 0);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
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free(memchunk);
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return -6;
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}
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/* allocate array for file descriptors */
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rlim2str(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), num_open.rlim_max);
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fprintf(stderr, "allocating array for %s file descriptors\n", strbuff);
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testfd = malloc(sizeof(*testfd) * (size_t)(num_open.rlim_max));
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if(!testfd) {
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store_errmsg("testfd, malloc() failed", errno);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
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free(memchunk);
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return -7;
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}
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/* initialize it to fight lazy allocation */
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fprintf(stderr, "initializing testfd array\n");
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for(num_open.rlim_cur = 0;
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num_open.rlim_cur < num_open.rlim_max;
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num_open.rlim_cur++)
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testfd[num_open.rlim_cur] = -1;
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rlim2str(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), num_open.rlim_max);
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fprintf(stderr, "trying to open %s file descriptors\n", strbuff);
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/* open a dummy descriptor */
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testfd[0] = open(DEV_NULL, O_RDONLY);
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if(testfd[0] < 0) {
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msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "opening of %s failed", DEV_NULL);
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store_errmsg(strbuff, errno);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
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free(testfd);
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testfd = NULL;
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free(memchunk);
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return -8;
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}
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/* create a bunch of file descriptors */
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for(num_open.rlim_cur = 1;
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num_open.rlim_cur < num_open.rlim_max;
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num_open.rlim_cur++) {
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testfd[num_open.rlim_cur] = dup(testfd[0]);
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if(testfd[num_open.rlim_cur] < 0) {
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testfd[num_open.rlim_cur] = -1;
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rlim2str(strbuff1, sizeof(strbuff1), num_open.rlim_cur);
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msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "dup() attempt %s failed", strbuff1);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strbuff);
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rlim2str(strbuff1, sizeof(strbuff1), num_open.rlim_cur);
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msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "fds system limit seems close to %s",
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strbuff1);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strbuff);
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num_open.rlim_max = NUM_NEEDED;
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rlim2str(strbuff2, sizeof(strbuff2), num_open.rlim_max);
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rlim2str(strbuff1, sizeof(strbuff1), num_open.rlim_cur);
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msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "fds needed %s > system limit %s",
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strbuff2, strbuff1);
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store_errmsg(strbuff, 0);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
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for(num_open.rlim_cur = 0;
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testfd[num_open.rlim_cur] >= 0;
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num_open.rlim_cur++)
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close(testfd[num_open.rlim_cur]);
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free(testfd);
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testfd = NULL;
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free(memchunk);
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return -9;
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}
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}
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rlim2str(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), num_open.rlim_max);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s file descriptors open\n", strbuff);
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#if !defined(HAVE_POLL) && !defined(USE_WINSOCK)
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/*
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* when using select() instead of poll() we cannot test
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* libcurl functionality with a socket number equal or
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* greater than FD_SETSIZE. In any case, macro VERIFY_SOCK
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* in lib/select.c enforces this check and protects libcurl
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* from a possible crash. The effect of this protection
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* is that test 518 will always fail, since the actual
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* call to select() never takes place. We skip test 518
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* with an indication that select limit would be exceeded.
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*/
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num_open.rlim_cur = FD_SETSIZE - SAFETY_MARGIN;
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if(num_open.rlim_max > num_open.rlim_cur) {
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msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "select limit is FD_SETSIZE %d",
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FD_SETSIZE);
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store_errmsg(strbuff, 0);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
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close_file_descriptors();
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free(memchunk);
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return -10;
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}
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num_open.rlim_cur = FD_SETSIZE - SAFETY_MARGIN;
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for(rl.rlim_cur = 0;
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rl.rlim_cur < num_open.rlim_max;
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rl.rlim_cur++) {
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if((testfd[rl.rlim_cur] > 0) &&
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((unsigned int)testfd[rl.rlim_cur] > num_open.rlim_cur)) {
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msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "select limit is FD_SETSIZE %d",
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FD_SETSIZE);
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store_errmsg(strbuff, 0);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
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close_file_descriptors();
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free(memchunk);
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return -11;
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}
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}
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#endif /* using a FD_SETSIZE bound select() */
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/*
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* Old or 'backwards compatible' implementations of stdio do not allow
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* handling of streams with an underlying file descriptor number greater
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* than 255, even when allowing high numbered file descriptors for sockets.
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* At this point we have a big number of file descriptors which have been
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* opened using dup(), so lets test the stdio implementation and discover
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* if it is capable of fopen()ing some additional files.
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*/
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if(!fopen_works()) {
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rlim2str(strbuff1, sizeof(strbuff1), num_open.rlim_max);
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msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "fopen fails with %s fds open",
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strbuff1);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
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msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "fopen fails with lots of fds open");
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store_errmsg(strbuff, 0);
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close_file_descriptors();
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free(memchunk);
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return -12;
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}
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/* free the chunk of memory we were reserving so that it
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becomes available to the test */
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free(memchunk);
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/* close file descriptors unless instructed to keep them */
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if(!keep_open) {
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close_file_descriptors();
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}
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return 0;
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}
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CURLcode test(char *URL)
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{
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CURLcode res;
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CURL *curl;
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if(!strcmp(URL, "check")) {
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/* used by the test script to ask if we can run this test or not */
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if(test_rlimit(FALSE)) {
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fprintf(stdout, "test_rlimit problem: %s\n", msgbuff);
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return (CURLcode)1;
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}
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return CURLE_OK; /* sure, run this! */
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}
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if(test_rlimit(TRUE)) {
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/* failure */
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return TEST_ERR_MAJOR_BAD;
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}
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/* run the test with the bunch of open file descriptors
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and close them all once the test is over */
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if(curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL) != CURLE_OK) {
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fprintf(stderr, "curl_global_init() failed\n");
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close_file_descriptors();
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return TEST_ERR_MAJOR_BAD;
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}
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curl = curl_easy_init();
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if(!curl) {
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fprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_init() failed\n");
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close_file_descriptors();
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curl_global_cleanup();
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return TEST_ERR_MAJOR_BAD;
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}
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test_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, URL);
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test_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1L);
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res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
|
|
|
|
test_cleanup:
|
|
|
|
close_file_descriptors();
|
|
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
|
|
curl_global_cleanup();
|
|
|
|
return res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else /* defined(HAVE_GETRLIMIT) && defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) */
|
|
|
|
CURLcode test(char *URL)
|
|
{
|
|
(void)URL;
|
|
printf("system lacks necessary system function(s)");
|
|
return 1; /* skip test */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* defined(HAVE_GETRLIMIT) && defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) */
|