mirror of
https://github.com/curl/curl.git
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143 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
143 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
# HTTP3 (and QUIC)
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## Resources
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[HTTP/3 Explained](https://daniel.haxx.se/http3-explained/) - the online free
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book describing the protocols involved.
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[QUIC implementation](https://github.com/curl/curl/wiki/QUIC-implementation) -
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the wiki page describing the plan for how to support QUIC and HTTP/3 in curl
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and libcurl.
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[quicwg.org](https://quicwg.org/) - home of the official protocol drafts
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## QUIC libraries
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QUIC libraries we're experimenting with:
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[ngtcp2](https://github.com/ngtcp2/ngtcp2)
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[quiche](https://github.com/cloudflare/quiche)
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## Experimental!
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HTTP/3 and QUIC support in curl is considered **EXPERIMENTAL** until further
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notice. It needs to be enabled at build-time.
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Further development and tweaking of the HTTP/3 support in curl will happen in
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in the master branch using pull-requests, just like ordinary changes.
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# ngtcp2 version
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## Build with OpenSSL
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Build (patched) OpenSSL
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% git clone --depth 1 -b OpenSSL_1_1_1k+quic https://github.com/quictls/openssl
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% cd openssl
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% ./config enable-tls1_3 --prefix=<somewhere1>
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% make
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% make install_sw
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Build nghttp3
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% cd ..
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% git clone https://github.com/ngtcp2/nghttp3
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% cd nghttp3
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% autoreconf -i
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% ./configure --prefix=<somewhere2> --enable-lib-only
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% make
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% make install
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Build ngtcp2
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% cd ..
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% git clone https://github.com/ngtcp2/ngtcp2
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% cd ngtcp2
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% autoreconf -i
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% ./configure PKG_CONFIG_PATH=<somewhere1>/lib/pkgconfig:<somewhere2>/lib/pkgconfig LDFLAGS="-Wl,-rpath,<somewhere1>/lib" --prefix=<somewhere3> --enable-lib-only
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% make
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% make install
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Build curl
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% cd ..
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% git clone https://github.com/curl/curl
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% cd curl
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% autoreconf -fi
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% LDFLAGS="-Wl,-rpath,<somewhere1>/lib" ./configure --with-openssl=<somewhere1> --with-nghttp3=<somewhere2> --with-ngtcp2=<somewhere3>
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% make
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## Build with GnuTLS
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Build GnuTLS
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% git clone --depth 1 https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls.git
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% cd gnutls
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% ./bootstrap
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% ./configure --disable-doc --prefix=<somewhere1>
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% make
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% make install
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Build nghttp3
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% cd ..
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% git clone https://github.com/ngtcp2/nghttp3
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% cd nghttp3
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% autoreconf -i
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% ./configure --prefix=<somewhere2> --enable-lib-only
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% make
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% make install
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Build ngtcp2
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% cd ..
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% git clone https://github.com/ngtcp2/ngtcp2
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% cd ngtcp2
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% autoreconf -i
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% ./configure PKG_CONFIG_PATH=<somewhere1>/lib/pkgconfig:<somewhere2>/lib/pkgconfig LDFLAGS="-Wl,-rpath,<somewhere1>/lib" --prefix=<somewhere3> --enable-lib-only --with-gnutls
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% make
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% make install
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Build curl
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% cd ..
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% git clone https://github.com/curl/curl
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% cd curl
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% autoreconf -fi
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% ./configure --without-openssl --with-gnutls=<somewhere1> --with-nghttp3=<somewhere2> --with-ngtcp2=<somewhere3>
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% make
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# quiche version
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## build
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Build quiche and BoringSSL:
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% git clone --recursive https://github.com/cloudflare/quiche
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% cd quiche
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% cargo build --release --features ffi,pkg-config-meta,qlog
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% mkdir deps/boringssl/src/lib
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% ln -vnf $(find target/release -name libcrypto.a -o -name libssl.a) deps/boringssl/src/lib/
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Build curl:
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% cd ..
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% git clone https://github.com/curl/curl
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% cd curl
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% autoreconf -fi
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% ./configure LDFLAGS="-Wl,-rpath,$PWD/../quiche/target/release" --with-openssl=$PWD/../quiche/deps/boringssl/src --with-quiche=$PWD/../quiche/target/release
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% make
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## Run
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Use HTTP/3 directly:
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curl --http3 https://nghttp2.org:4433/
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Upgrade via Alt-Svc:
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curl --alt-svc altsvc.cache https://quic.aiortc.org/
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See this [list of public HTTP/3 servers](https://bagder.github.io/HTTP3-test/)
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