- Determine which connection cache is or will be used by the easy handle and perform connection upkeep on that cache. This change allows curl_easy_upkeep to be effective on easy handles that are using a shared connection cache, either from a user created shared connection cache or a user created multi which has its own shared connection cache. Prior to this change curl_easy_upkeep would upkeep the connection cache for the easy handle only if that cache was from the multi owned by the easy handle (ie curl_easy_perform was previously called and there's a connection cache exclusive to the easy handle in data->multi_easy->conn_cache). Ref: https://curl.se/mail/lib-2024-01/0016.html Closes https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/12677
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c | SPDX-License-Identifier | Title | Section | Source | See-also | Protocol | Added-in | |||
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Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. | curl | curl_easy_upkeep | 3 | libcurl |
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7.62.0 |
NAME
curl_easy_upkeep - keep existing connections alive
SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_upkeep(CURL *handle);
DESCRIPTION
Some protocols have "connection upkeep" mechanisms. These mechanisms usually send some traffic on existing connections in order to keep them alive; this can prevent connections from being closed due to overzealous firewalls, for example.
Currently the only protocol with a connection upkeep mechanism is HTTP/2: when the connection upkeep interval is exceeded and curl_easy_upkeep(3) is called, an HTTP/2 PING frame is sent on the connection.
This function must be explicitly called in order to perform the upkeep work. The connection upkeep interval is set with CURLOPT_UPKEEP_INTERVAL_MS(3).
If you call this function on an easy handle that uses a shared connection cache then upkeep is performed on the connections in that cache, even if those connections were never used by the easy handle. (Added in 8.10.0)
%PROTOCOLS%
EXAMPLE
int main(void)
{
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
/* Make a connection to an HTTP/2 server. */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com");
/* Set the interval to 30000ms / 30s */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_UPKEEP_INTERVAL_MS, 30000L);
curl_easy_perform(curl);
/* Perform more work here. */
/* While the connection is being held open, curl_easy_upkeep() can be
called. If curl_easy_upkeep() is called and the time since the last
upkeep exceeds the interval, then an HTTP/2 PING is sent. */
curl_easy_upkeep(curl);
/* Perform more work here. */
/* always cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
}
%AVAILABILITY%
RETURN VALUE
On success, returns CURLE_OK.
On failure, returns the appropriate error code.